You are on page 1of 4

,

1 4

https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/

: 47 29 53 , 19 2 24 (http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&params=47_29_53_N_19_2_24_E_type:country_region:HU)

(. Magyarorszg ()) .[2] , ,


, . . , ,
, . , -
.[3]

Magyarorszg

, , , , , 9. ,
I , 1000. . 918. .
- ,
.[4] 150 (15411699),
, (18671918).

, , .
, 72 64 .
, , 1910.
. , , ,
.[5][6][7] (19471989).
1956, 1989. .


0:00

Isten ldd meg a magyart

1989. , . [8] 30 , 10
.[9] (), ()
().[10]
1. 2012. , , .[11]

1
1.1
1.2
2
2.1
2.1.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6 20.
3
3.1
4
5
5.1
5.2
6
7
8
9

896.

1000.

1918.

1989.

1. 2004.

:
45 49 , 16 23 .
.
. 183 .
( )
. rott-k 882 .
( : , 1014 m).
(Duna); (Tisza) (Drva), .
, , .

93.027,44 km2(109)

(%)

0,74

2014.

9.879.000 [1](87)

2001.

10.198.315
107,2/km2(92)

2016.

$265 (57)

$26.941(49)

10 , 145 35 .

HUF

, , . 9,7 C.
41,9 C 20. 2007. 35 C 16. 1940. 23 C 28 C
3 C 7 C. 600 mm.
.

UTC +1 (CET)
UTC +2 (CEST)

.hu

+36

1 .eu


10 .
[]


9. . . . . 4. . 4. , .
. .

[]

[]

[]

[]

[]

2.8.2016 23:04

2 4

https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/

[]

(https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B 5&action=edit)


(Magyar shaza), . , .
-, . - , .
[12] (. Magna Hungaria), 1235. . -
, , . ,
. - .
833. , ,
.

, 850. 860. , (Etelkz).


880. . . On-Oghur
[13], . [14] Onoghur [15].

, , . , 361. ,
. 586. 895. .
, : , , , ,
, , , , .


896, . 1001. , . 1001.
1301, .
, , () , , (
), . ,
. 1102. 1918. .
. 14. , ,
, , .

1526. . , , ,
() .


:
17. , , . , .
1848. , . , ,
- , , , . , .

:
1860. , , 1867. , .
. 8. 1867. . . (Erzsbet kirlyn)
.

20.
1918. , , ,
, , . , I, 1916.
IV, . 13. 1918. .
72% .
( ), () () 1924. . 1920. , 3,5
. 14 . ,
- - 1920. 1946.
(19391945), . 1941.
, , , . ( )
.
19451989. . . 1956.
. 1989.
.
1. 2004. .
1. 2012, (. Magyar Kztrsasg) (. Magyarorszg).

[16] 2011. 9.937.628 . 83,7%, (3,1 %), (1,3 %), (0,3%), (0,2%), (0,2%) (0,1%) (0,6%). 14,7% .
99% , . , , , , , .
: , , , , .
, , ( ) ( ).
9.937.628 (2011).
: (39%), (11,6%), (2,2%), (1,8%), (1,9%), (27,2%) (16,7%).
, (Y-) : [17]
R (50,7%)
I (27,9%)
E (16,5%)
J (3,4%)


:
298 . , , : , , , , , , , .
(https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

[[]]
[[]]
[[]]
[[]]
[[]]
[[]]

[[]]
[[-]]
[[]]
[[--]]
[[]]
[[--]]

[[]]
[[]]

[[--]]
[[-]]

.
1.740.041
207,594
170,052
166,823
156,801
131,564
117,658
114,226

11
12
13
14
15
16

[[]]
[[]]
[[]]
[[]]
[[]]
[[]]

[[--]]
[[-]]
[[]]
[[]]
[[]]
[[]]

17
18

[[]]
[[]]

[[]]
[[--]]

.
74,341
70,003
67,686
65.277
64.024
63.752
61.849
61.390

2.8.2016 23:04

3 4

9
10

[[ ]]
[[]]

[[]]
[[]]

https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/

101,722
79,348

19
20

[[]]
[[ ]]

[[]]
[[]]

56.166
49.302

:
, , , .
90 , . 1995,
1996, ( 83,8 % ) 2004. .
80% . , 70 . , ,
, , , . , , , , ,
, , .
(: Ft; : HUF) 1946. .
, , .

:
(Elnk) 5 . , , .
(-, Miniszterelnk) . .
, .
( , Orszggyls) 199 . .
5% . 4 .
(Alkotmnybrsg) , 15 ( ).
( , Alaptrvny) 18. 2011, 1. 2012. . 1949. ( 1989). 2013.
, ,
, ,
, .


:
40 : 19 (. megye), 20 (. megyei vros) (. fvros), .
:
(. rgi),
(. megye),
(. kistrsg),
(. kzsg),
(. vros),
(. falu),
(. telepls).

, , .
.
, , . , , ,
.
7.606 km (1998. ), 97% . 2.270 km ,
1.236 km. .
. , (: ).
188.490 km, 81.950 km. - 1.013 km (2007. ),
.

- .
, +.
. . ,
. 1373 km (1997. ).
, ( 7) . : ,
. . ,
.
45 , 16 . 5 IATA (IATA Airport Code) , , .

(), 16 km . 1994. .
. , . , .


[18]:
1987. ,
1987.
1995. ( )
1996.
1999.
2000.
2001. ( )
2002.
, , , , ,
, , , , ,
.

1. Hungarian Central Statistical Office Census Data 2011


(http://www.ksh.hu/docs/hun/xftp/idoszaki/nepsz2011
/nepsz_sajto_20130328.pdf). Retrieved 28 March 2013.
2. United Nations Statistics Division - Standard Country and Area Codes
Classifications (http://millenniumindicators.un.org/unsd/methods
/m49/m49regin.htm)
3. Rosenhouse & Kowner (2008). . 82.
4. Fenyo (2007). . 1.
5. Hungary - Overview | Open-Site.org (http://open-site.org/Regional
/Europe/Hungary)
6. Bernstein, Richard (9. 8. 2003). East on the Danube: Hungary's Tragic
Century (http://query.nytimes.com
/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B07E3D91531F93AA3575BC0A9659C8B63&
sec=&spon=&pagewanted=2). The New York Times. 11
November 2008.

7. Hungary (http://www.webcitation.org/5kwr5jh3Q). Encarta.


(http://encarta.msn.com
/encyclopedia_761559741_11/Hungary.html#p68) 31. 10.
2009. 12 November 2008.
8. World Bank Country Classification (http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE
/EXTERNAL/DATASTATISTICS
/0,,contentMDK:20421402~pagePK:64133150~piPK:64133175~theSite
PK:239419,00.html#High_income), 2007
9. UNWTO World Tourism Barometer (http://mkt.unwto.org/sites
/all/files/docpdf/unwtohighlights12enlr_1.pdf) (PDF). World Tourism
Organization. 30. 7. 2012.
10. Search Global Edition The New York Times
(http://web.archive.org/web/20090327145813/http://www.iht.com
/articles/reuters/2008/11/18/europe/OUKWD-UK-HUNGARYCAVE.php). International Herald Tribune. 29. 3. 2009.
(http://www.iht.com/articles/reuters/2008/11/18/europe
/OUKWD-UK-HUNGARY-CAVE.php) 27. 3. 2009.
20. 9. 2009.

11. : (http://rtrs.tv/vijesti
/vijest.php?id=52908) ( : ). -
. 1. 1. 2012. 3. 1. 2012.
12. The long and wonderful voyage of Frier Iohn de Plano Carpini
(http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/h/hakluyt/voyages/carpini
/complete.html#section1), 11. 4. 2013.
13. Marcantonio (2002). . 33.
14. Rady (2000). . 12.
15. Sinor (1990). . 143.
16. 2011 Hungary Census Report (http://www.ksh.hu/docs/hun/xftp/idoszaki
/nepsz2011/nepsz_orsz_2011.pdf)
17. Hungary - Atlas of Genetic Genealogy (http://atlas.xyvy.info/countrynational-haplogroup-chart-dna/hungary)
18. Hungary (http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/hu)

Rady, Martyn (2000). Nobility, Land and Service in Medieval Hungary (http://books.google.com/books?id=4SViWPzFj1AC). Palgrave
Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-333-80085-0.
Sinor, Denis (1990). The Cambridge History of Early Inner Asia (http://books.google.com/books?id=ST6TRNuWmHsC). Cambridge
University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-24304-9.

Marcantonio, Angela (2002). The Uralic Language Family: Facts, Myths and Statistics (http://books.google.com/books?id=CptB08yd2EC). Wiley. ISBN 978-0-631-23170-7.
Rosenhouse, J.; Kowner, Rotem (2008). Globally Speaking: Motives for Adopting English Vocabulary in Other Languages
(http://books.google.com/books?id=nlWU3CkTAi4C&pg=PA82). Multilingual Matters. ISBN 978-1-84769-051-7.

2.8.2016 23:04

4 4

Fenyo, Mario D. (2007). Literature and Political Change: Budapest, 19081918: Transactions of the American Philosophical Society,
1987 (http://books.google.com.au/books?id=wz8LAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false). American Philosophical

https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/

Society.


(http://rs.gotohungary.com/) ( )
(http://www.parlament.hu/parl_en.htm)
(http://www.keh.hu/index_en.html)
(http://www.kormany.hu/hu/miniszterelnokseg)
(http://eudocs.lib.byu.edu/index.php/History_of_Hungary:_Primary_Documents)
(http://www.hungarianhistory.com)

:
(https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hungary?uselang=sr)

(https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0&action=edit)

[]

(https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%95%D0%A3&action=edit)

[]

(https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0&action=edit)
[]

https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=&oldid=11858447
: -
17. 2016. 00:47.
Creative Commons - ; . .

2.8.2016 23:04

You might also like