Lista de verbos irregulares

INFINITIVO

PASADO

PARTICIPIO

SIGNIFICADO

arise

arose

arisen

Elevarse, surgir, originarse.

awake

awoke

awoken

Despertar, mover, excitar.

bear

bore

born

Soportar, sostener, tolerar.

beat

beat

beaten

Batir,revolver, golpear, vencer.

become

became

become

Hacerse,tornarse,convertirse en.

begin

began

begun

Empezar, iniciar.

bend

bent

bent

Doblar, inclinar, torcer.

bet

bet

bet

Apostar

bind

bound

bound

Atar, unir, enlazar.

bite

bit

bitten

Morder.

blow

blew

blown

Soplar

break

broke

broken

Quebrar, partir, romper.

bring

brought

brought

Traer, llevar, conducir.

build

built

built

Construir, edificar.

burn

burnt

burnt

Quemar, incendiar.

burst

burst

burst

Romper, reventar.

buy

bought

bought

Comprar

catch

caught

caught

Coger, asir, atrapar.

choose

chose

chosen

Escoger, elegir.

cling

clung

clung

Asirse, adherirse, pegarse.

come

came

come

Venir

cost

cost

cost

Costar

creep

crept

crept

Arrastrarse,deslizarse, pegarse.

cut

cut

cut

Cortar, dividir.

deal

dealt

dealt

Tratar, tener que referirse.

dig

dug

dug

Cavar, ahondar.

do

did

done

Hacer, ejecutar.

draw

drew

drawn

Tirar, arrastrarse, atraer, dibujar.

drink

drank

drunk

Beber

drive

drove

driven

Impulsar, conducir, llevar, inducir.

fall

fell

fallen

Caer, disminuir.

feed

fed

fed

Alimentar, nutrir.

feel

felt

felt

Sentir, percibir, tocar.

fight

fought

fought

Pelear, combatir.

find

found

found

Encontrar, descubrir.

find out

found out

found out

Averiguar, investigar.

flee

fled

fled

Escapar, hur, evitar.

fly

flew

flown

Volar

forbid

forbade

forbidden

Prohibir.

foresee

foresaw

foreseen

Prever, prevenir

forget

forgot

forgotten

Olvidar (se)

forgive

forgave

forgiven

Perdonar

freeze

froze

frozen

Congelar

get

got

got (ten)

Lograr, obtener, conseguir.

give

gave

given

Dar, conceder.

go

went

gone

Ir (se), funcionar, resultar.

grind

ground

ground

Moler, triturar.

grow

grew

grown

Crecer, cultivar.

hang

hung

hung

Colgar, Suspender.

have

had

had

Tener, haber.

hear

heard

heard

Or, escuchar.

hide

hid

hid (den)

Ocultar, encubrir.

hit

hit

hit

Pegar, golpear, acertar.

hold

held

held

Sostener,mantener,contener.

hurt

hurt

hurt

Herir, daar, lastimar.

keep

kept

kept

Mantener,guardar,conservar.

know

knew

known

Conocer, saber.

lay

laid

laid

Poner, colocar.

lead

led

led

Guiar, llevar, conducir.

lean

leant

leant

Inclinar(se), apoyarse.

learn

learnt

learnt

Aprender, saber.

leave

left

left

Partir, irse, abandonar.

lend

lent

lent

Prestar

let

let

let

Permitir, conceder.

lie

lay

lain

Tenderse, descansar, estar, situado.

light

lit

lit

Alumbrar, iluminar, encender (se).

lose

lost

lost

Perder, malgastar.

make

made

made

Hacer, confeccionar, producir.

mean

meant

meant

Significar,querer decir pretender.

meet

met

met

Encontrarse, satisfacer.

melt

melted

molten (old)

Derretir(se), fundir(se).

mistake

mistook

mistaken

Equivocarse, comprender mal,

errar

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood Entender mal.

overcome

overcame

overcome

Vencer, superar, sobreponerse.

pay

paid

paid

Pagar, recompensar.

put

put

put

Poner,colocar, exponer.

read

read

read

Leer,descifrar, marcar.

rebuild

rebuilt

rebuilt

Reconstruir

rid

rid

rid

Librarse, zafarse.

ride

rode

ridden

Rodar, tener juego, funcionar.

ring

rang

rung

Tocar, sonar.

rise

rose

risen

Ascender,elevarse,levantarse,
surgir.

run

ran

run

Correr, funcionar.

saw

sawed

sawn

Cortar con sierra, aserrar.

say

said

said

Decir, afirmar.

see

saw

seen

Ver, observar.

seek

sought

sought

Buscar, solicitar.

sell

sold

sold

Vender

send

sent

sent

Enviar

set

set

set

Instalar, establecer, colocar, fijar.

shake

shook

shaken

Sacudir, lanzar, agitar.

shed

shed

shed

Derramar, esparcir, dejar caer.

shine

shone

shone

Brillar, relumbrar, sobresalir.

shoot

shot

shot

Disparar, emitir, lanzar.

show

showed

shown

Mostrar, excibir, probar, demostar.

shrink

shrank

shrunk

Encogerse, disminuir, desaparecer.

shut

shut

shut

Cerrar, impedir, exclur.

sing

sang

sung

Cantar

sink

sank

sunk

Hundir, sumergir

sit

sat

sat

Sentarse, reunirse.

sleep

slept

slept

Dormir

slide

slid

slid(den)

Resbalar, deslizarse, escabullirse.

smell

smelt

smelt

Oler, percibir.

speak

spoke

spoken

Hablar, decir.

speed

sped

sped

Acelerar, apresurarse.

spend

spent

spent

Gastar, consumir, emplear

(tiempo).

spill

spilt

spilt

Derramar, verter, divulgar.

spin

spun

spun

Tornear, hilar, hacer girar.

split

split

split

Partir, dividir, separar, reventar.

spoil

spoilt

spoilt

Deteriorar, daar, inutilizar.

spread

spread

spread

Extender, esparcir, propagar.

spring

sprang

sprung

Saltar, soltar, brotar, surgir.

stand

stood

stood

Pararse, tolerar, estar (de pi).

steal

stole

stolen

Robar, escabullirse.

stick

stuck

stuck

Pegar, adherirse, prender, fijar.

stink

stank

stunk

Oler mal, apestar.

strike

struck

struck

Golpear, pegar, estallar.

swell

swelled

swollen

Hinchar, inflamar, engrosar.

swim

swam

swum

Nadar, flotar.

swing

swung

swung

Balancera(se), hacer girar.

take

took

taken

Tomar, llevar.

teach

taught

taught

Ensear

tear

tore

torn

Romper, despedazar, rasgar.

tell

told

told

Decir, contar, narrar.

think

thought

thought

Pensar, creer.

throw

threw

thrown

Lanzar, tirar, impeler, arrojar.

thrust

thrust

thrust

Introducir con violencia, empujar,

impeler

undergo

underwent

undergone

Sufrir, experimentar, pasar por.

understand

understood

understood

Comprender.

undertake

undertook

undertaken

Emprender, comenzar algo.

undo

undid

undone

Desarmar, deshacer.

wake

woke

woke (n)

Despertar, excitar.

wear

Wore

worn

Gastar(se), consumirse, usar.

win

Won

won

Ganar, conquistar.

wind

Wound

wound

Enroscar(se), serpentear, girar.

withdraw

Withdrew

withdrawn

Retirar, retractarse, quitar.

withstand

Withstood

withstood

Resistir, oponerse, soportar.

REGULAR VERBS

INFINITIVO

PASADO Y
PARTICIPIO

SIGNIFICADO

PRONUNCIACION
TERMINACION

act

Acted

Actuar

id

add

Added

Sumar, aadir

id

aid

Aided

Ayudar

id

arrest

Arrested

Arrestar

id

assist

Assisted

Ayudar

id

attend

Attended

Asistir, ir

id

address

Addressed

Dirigirse

advertise

Advertised

Anunciar

amuse

Amused

Entretener

approach

Approached

Acercarse

ask

Asked

Preguntar, pedir

accompany

Accompanied

Acompaar

accustom

accustomed

Acostumbrar

agree

agreed

Concordar

annoy

annoyed

Molestar

answer

answered

Responder

appeal

applealed

Atraer

appear

appeared

Aparecer

arrange

arranged

Arreglar, ordenar

arrive

arrived

Arribar

accompany

accompanied

Acompaar

accustom

accustomed

Acostumbrar

agree

agreed

Concordar

annoy

annoyed

Molestar

answer

answered

Responder

appeal

applealed

Atraer

appear

appeared

Aparecer

arrange

arranged

Arreglar, ordenar

board

boarded

Abordar

id

balance

balanced

Equilibrar

banish

banished

Desterrar

bark

barked

Ladrar

bless

blessed

Bendecir

brush

brushed

Cepillar

behave

behaved

Comportarse

belong

belonged

Pertenecer

beg

believe
boil
breathe
complete
consist
count
close
cook
crash
cross
call
care
carry
change
check
charge
clean
climb
comb
cover
cry
crawl
dance
dress
dropp
dial
die
declare
delay
deliver
deny
dine
dry
enclose
enjoy
engage
envy
express
exclaim
explain
fail
fasten

begged

believed
boiled
breathed
completed
consisted
counted
closed
cooked
crashed
crosssed
called
cared
carried
changed
checked
charged
cleaned
climbed
combed
covered
cried
crawled
danced
dressed
dropped
dialed
died
declared
delayed
delivered
denied
dined
dried
enclosed
enjoyed
engaged
envied
expressed
exclaimed
explained
failed
fastended

suplicar, mendigar

Creer
Hervir
Respirar
Completar
Consistir
Contar
Cerrar
Cocinar
Chocar
cruzar
Llamar
Cuidar
Llevar
Cambiar
Chequear
cargar, cobrar
Limpiar
escalar, subir
Peinar
Cubrir
Llorar
gatear, arrastrarse
bailar
vestir
dejar caer
sintonizar, marcar
morir
declarar
demorar
entregar
negar
cenar
secar
incluir, encerrar
disfrutar
comprometer
envidiar
expresar
exclamar
explicar
fracasar, fallar
abrochar

file
fill
fire
follow
frighten
fry
finish
fish
fix
gain
guess
help
hope
happen
hurry
imagine
iron
judge
kiss
kill
laugh
leak
like
lock
look
mark
milk
miss
manage
marry
massage
measure
move
observe
offer
open
order
peform
phone
plan
play
plough
pour
pray
prefer

filed
filled
fired
followed
frightened
fried
finished
fished
fixed
gained
guessed
helped
hoped
happened
hurried
imagined
ironed
judged
kissed
killed
laughged
leaked
liked
locked
looked
marked
milked
missed
managed
married
massaged
measured
moved
observed
offered
opened
ordered
performed
phoned
planned
played
ploughed
poured
prayed
prefered

archivar
llenar
echar del trabajo, disparar
seguir
espantar
freir
terminar
pescar
fixed
ganar
adivinar
ayudar
esperar, desear
suceder
apurar (se)
imaginar
planchar
juzgar
besar
matar
reir
gotear
gustar
cerrar con llave
mirar
marcar, sealar
ordear un animal
extraar
manejar
casar (se)
masajear
medir
mover
observar
ofrecer
abrir
ordenar
ejecutar
telefonear
planear
jugar, tocar
arar
derramar, verter
orar
preferir

prepare
pull
park
pass
pick
please
polish
practise
promise
pronounce
punish
push
repeat
report
request
rest
reach
refuse
raise
rain
realice
register
receive
Remain
Remenber
Repair
Require
Reserve
Row
Resolve
Return
Search
Save
0serve
settle
sign
smile
snow
spill
stay
study
suffer
swallow
slip
smoke

prepared
pulled
parked
passed
picked
pleased
polished
practised
promised
pronounced
punished
pushed
repeated
reported
requested
rested
reached
refused
raised
rained
realized
registered
received
remained
remenbered
pepaired
required
reserved
rowed
resolved
returned
searched
saved
served
settled
signed
smiled
snowed
spilled
stayed
studied
suffered
swallowed
slipped
smoked

preparar
tirar
estacionar
pasar
recoger
complacer
pulir
practicar
prometer
pronunciar
castigar
empujar
repetir
reportar, informar
solicitar, pedir
descansar
alcanzar
rehusar
levantar
llover
darse cuenta
matricularse, registrar
recibir
quedar, sobrar
recordar
reparar
requerir
reservar, guardar
remar
resolver
retornar, volver
buscar, registrar
salvar
servir
arreglar, establecer
firmar
sonreir
nevar
derramar
permanecer, quedarse
estudiar
sufrir
tragar
resbalar
fumar

stop
switch
stretch
talk
thank
touch
trap
tire
train
travel
trouble
try
turn
unpack
use
visit
wait
want
walk
wash
watch
wish
work
wrap up
wreck
warm
warn
water

stopped
switched
stretched
talked
thanked
touched
trapped
tired
trained
traveled
troubled
tried
turned
unpacked
used
visited
waited
wanted
walked
washed
watched
wished
worked
wrapped up
wrecked
warmed
warned
watered

detener, parar
conectar, accionar
estirar
conversar
agradecer
tocar, palpar
atrapar
cansar, fatigar
entrenar
viajar
molestar
tratar, intantar
girar, voltear
desempacar
usar
visitar
esperar
querer, requerir
caminar
lavar
observar, mirar
desear, anhelar
trabajar
envolver
naufragar
calentar
advertir
regar