Soal

Dari informasi sayatan penampang dan analisis data bor untuk tambang open pit bijih
besi seperti yang terlihat pada gambar dihalaman sebelah,hitunglah estimasi cadangan
bijihnya dan kadar rata-ratanya. Hitunglah pula volume soil dan batuan (overburden)
serta stripping rationya. Data kedalaman diberikan disebelah kiri dan kadarnya dalam
persen disebelah kanan. Area yang dilingkari diukur dengan planimeter (dalam satuan
inch2). Gunakan factor tonase 14,0 feet3/long tonne (0,390 m3/tonne). Hitunglah
kalkulasinya dalam bentuk table dan tunjukkan langkah-langkah kerjanya!
Jawab :
Diketahui :

Faktor Tonase

= 14,0 feet3/long tonne (0,390 m3/tonne)

Gambar penampang dan sayatan

Ditanya:
-

Hitunglah estimasi cadangan bijihnya dan kadar rata-ratanya

Hitunglah pula volume soil dan batuan

(overburden) serta

stripping rationya
-

Hitunglah kalkulasinya dalam bentuk table dan tunjukkan langkahlangkah kerjanya!

Penyelesaian :
Formula-formula yang digunakan :
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan

Kadar rata-rata

Stripping Ratio

Kadar rata-rata section

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w
OB
tonase
(w x D x %Fe)
( wxD )

Section 1 + 00
DH 1
D x % Fe

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)

w x %Fe

58

290

40

60

300

53

jumlah

15

No

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)

kadar
(%Fe)

wxD
(feet2)

w x D x % Fe

2320

200

11600

40

2400

200

12000

265

40

2120

200

10600

855

120

6840

57

1200

34200

D x % Fe
295
610
290
265
270
1730

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)
90
90
90
90
90
450

w x %Fe
5310
5490
5220
4770
4860
25650

Kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

wxD
(feet2)
450
900
450
450
450
2700

w x D x % Fe
26550
54900
26100
23850
24300
155700

D x % Fe
300
392
220
5
917

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)
50
50
50
50
200

w x %Fe
3000
2800
2750
2650
11200

wxD
(feet2)
250
350
200
250
1050

w x D x % Fe
15000
19600
11000
13250
58850

DH2
No
1
2
3
4
5
jumlah

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
10
5
5
5
30

kadar
(%Fe)
59
61
58
53
54

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
7
4
5
21

kadar
(%Fe)
60
56
55
53

DH3
No
1
2
3
4
jumlah

Section 3 + 00

Kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

57.66666667

Kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

43.66666667

DH4
No
1
2
3
jumlah

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
5
3
13

kadar
(%Fe)
61
57
53

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
5
8
4
5
5
5
37

kadar
(%Fe)
60
56
57
52
58
53
52

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
5
5
5
5
25

kadar
(%Fe)
58
62
59
55
54

D x % Fe
305
285
159
749

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)
50
50
50
150

w x %Fe
3050
2850
2650
8550

D x % Fe
300
280
456
208
290
265
260
2059

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
770

w x %Fe
6600
6160
6270
5720
6380
5830
5720
42680

D x % Fe
290
310
295
275
270
1440

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)
90
90
90
90
90
450

w x %Fe
5220
5580
5310
4950
4860
25920

DH5
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
jumlah
DH 6
No
1
2
3
4
5
jumlah
DH 7

Included area

kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

57.61538462

kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

55.64864865

kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

57.6

wxD
(feet2)
250
250
150
650

wxDx%
Fe
15250
14250
7950
37450

wxD
(feet2)
550
550
880
440
550
550
550
4070

wxDx%
Fe
33000
30800
50160
22880
31900
29150
28600
226490

wxD
(feet2)
450
450
450
450
450
2250

wxDx%
Fe
26100
27900
26550
24750
24300
129600

No
1
2
3
jumlah

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
5
5
15

kadar
(%Fe)
59
56
55

D x % Fe
295
280
275
850

lebar pengaruh (w)

(feet)
30
30
30
90

w x %Fe
1770
1680
1650
5100

kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

wxD
(feet2)
150
150
150

wxDx%
Fe
8850
8400
8250
25500

wxD
(feet2)
150
150
90
450

wxDx%
Fe
8250
7950
4770
20970

56

wxD
(feet2)
400
400
400
400
400
400
390

wxDx%
Fe
23600
23200
22800
22000
22000
20800
134400

kadar rata-rata

wxD

wxDx%

56.66666667

Section 6 + 00
DH 8
selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
5
3
13

kadar
(%Fe)
55
53
53

No
1
2
3
4
5
6
jumlah

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
5
5
5
5
5
30

kadar
(%Fe)
59
58
57
55
55
52

DH 10
No

selang

kadar

No
1
2
3
jumlah

D x % Fe
275
265
159
699

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)
30
30
30
90

w x %Fe
1650
1590
1590
4830

D x % Fe
295
290
285
275
275
260
1680

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)
80
80
80
80
80
80
480

w x %Fe
4720
4640
4560
4400
4400
4160
26880

D x % Fe

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)

w x %Fe

DH 9

kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

53.76923077

kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
5
5
3
6
10
34

(%Fe)
60
56
59
55
54
52

300
280
295
165
324
520
1884

(feet)
100
100
100
100
100
100
600

6000
5600
5900
5500
5400
5200
33600

No

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)

kadar
(%Fe)

D x % Fe

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)

w x %Fe

58

290

50

58

290

57

52

jumlah

20

1
2
3
4
5
6
jumlah

55.41176471

(feet2)
500
500
500
300
600
1000
2400

Fe
30000
28000
29500
16500
32400
52000
188400

kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

wxD
(feet2)

wxDx%
Fe

2900

250

14500

50

2900

250

14500

285

50

2850

250

14250

260

50

2600

250

13000

1125

200

11250

1000

56250

DH 11

pembobotan

Section 7 + 50
DH 12

Included area

56.25

No

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)

kadar
(%Fe)

D x % Fe

lebar pengaruh (w)

(feet)

w x %Fe

59

295

40

52

364

jumlah

12

wxD
(feet2)

wxDx%
Fe

2360

200

11800

40

2080

280

14560

659

80

4440

54.91666667

480

26360

D x % Fe
310
290
600
295
285
1780

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)
90
90
90
90
90
450

w x %Fe
5580
5220
5400
5310
5130
26640

kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

wxD
(feet2)
450
450
900
450
450
2700

wxDx%
Fe
27900
26100
54000
26550
25650
160200

D x % Fe
295
348
228
265
1136

Included area
lebar pengaruh (w)
(feet)
50
50
50
50
200

w x %Fe
2950
2900
2850
2650
11350

wxD
(feet2)
2950
2900
2850
2650
11350

wxDx%
Fe
174050
168200
162450
140450
645150

DH 13
No
1
2
3
4
5
jumlah

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
5
10
5
5
30

kadar
(%Fe)
62
58
60
59
57

selang
kedalaman(D)(feet)
5
6
4
5
20

kadar
(%Fe)
59
58
57
53

DH 14
No
1
2
3
4
jumlah

kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

59.33333333

kadar rata-rata
pembobotan

56.8

KADAR RATA-RATA PEMBOBOTAN & KADAR RATA-RATA

Perhitungan Section 1+00
DH1
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

855 feet %
15 feet

= 57 %

6840feet%
120feet

= 57%

1730 feet %
30 feet

= 57,66667%

25650 feet %
450 feet

= 57%

DH2
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

DH3
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

Kadar rata-rata pada section 1 + 00

=

34200 +155700 + 58850

1200 + 2700 +1050

917 feet %
21 feet

= 43,6667%

11200 feet %
200 feet

= 56 %

(Dxw x %Fe)
Dxw

248750
4950

= 50.25253%

Perhitungan Section 3 + 00
DH4
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

749 feet %
13 feet

8550 feet %
150 feet

= 57%

2059 feet %
37 feet

= 55,648%

42680feet%
770 feet

= 55,428%

= 57,615 %

DH5
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

DH6
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

1440 feet %
25 feet

= 57,6%

25920 feet %
450 feet

= 57,6%

850 feet %
15 feet

= 56,6667%

5100 feet %
90 feet

= 56,667%

DH7
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

Kadar rata-rata pada section 3 + 00

(Dxw x %Fe)
Dxw

37450 + 226490 + 129600 + 25500

650 + 4070 + 2250 + 450

419040
7420

= 56.47439%

Perhitungan section 6+00

DH8
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

699 feet %
13 feet

= 52,769 %

4830 feet %
90 feet

= 53,6667%

1680 feet %
30 feet

= 56 %

26880 feet %
480 feet

= 56 %

1884 feet %
34 feet

= 55,4117%

3360 feet %
600 feet

= 56%

1125 feet %
20 feet

= 56,25%

DH9
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

DH10
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

DH11
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

(D x %Fe)
D

Kadar rata-rata

(w x %Fe)
w

Kadar rata-rata section 6 + 00

=

20970 + 134400 + 188400 + 56250

390 + 2400 + 3400 + 1000

11250 feet %
200 feet

= 56,25%

(Dxw x %Fe)
Dxw
400020
7190

= 55.63561%

Perhitungan section 7 + 50
DH 12
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

659 feet %
12 feet

4440 feet %
80 feet

= 54,91667%
= 55,5%

DH13
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =
Kadar rata-rata

(D x %Fe)
D
(w x %Fe)
w

1780 feet %
30 feet

= 59,333%

26680 feet %
450 feet

= 59,228%

DH14

(D x %Fe) = 1136 feet %

20 feet
D
(w x %Fe) = 11350 feet %
Kadar rata-rata
=
200 feet
w
(Dxw x %Fe)
Kadar rata-rata pada section 7 + 50 =
Dxw
Kadar rata-rata pembobotan =

26360 + 160200 + 645150

480 + 2700 + 11350

831710
14530

= 56,8 %
= 56,75%

= 57.24088%

PERHITUNGAN TONASE

Section
1+00
3+00
6+00
7+50
jumlah

Lebar sayatan
(feet)
20000
50000
45000
15000

Luas Penampang(feet2)
24000
39000
34000
27000

koversi inchi ke feet

luas (nch )
2.4
3.9
3.4
2.7

inchi
Lebar (inch)
100
250
225
75

catatan

1 long tonne
Faktor tonase

volume
(feet3)
480000000
1950000000
1530000000
405000000

1 inch

tonase (long tonne)

34285714.29
139285714.3
109285714.3
28928571.43
311785714.3

feet
Luas (feet )
24000
39000
34000
27000
200 kaki horizontal
50 vertikal
2

%Fe
50.25253
56.47439
55.63561
57.24088
219.60341

kadar Fe rata-rata

54.9008525

w x %Fe
43690
82250
76560
42430
244930

Lebar(feet)
20000
50000
45000
15000

= 1,016 ton
= 14,0 feet3/long tonne

Tonase section 1+00 = 48000000014,0

= 34285714.29 long tonne

=1,016

x 34285714.29 long tonne

= 34834285.71 ton

Tonase section 3+00

= 1950000000

14,0

= 139285714.3 long tonne

Luas (inchi2)

=1,016

x 139285714.3 long tonne

= 141514285.7 ton

luas (feet2)

volume (feet3)

section

soil

batuan

soil

batuan

lebar section (feet)

soil

batuan

1+00

13.8

13800

1000

20000

276000000

20000000

3+00

17.6

1.1

17600

1100

50000

880000000

55000000

6+00

15.4

15400

1000

45000

693000000

45000000

7+50

13.7

0.4

13700

400

15000

205500000

6000000

60500

3500

2054500000

126000000

jumlah
Tonase section 6+00
Tonase section 7+50

1530000000
14,0 = 109285714.3 long tonne
= 405000000
14,0 = 28928571.43 long tonne
=

Jumlah tonase

=1,016

x 109285714.3 long tonne

= 111034285.7 ton

=1,016

x 28928571.43 long tonne

= 29391428.57 ton

= 311785714.3 long tonne

= 316774285.7 ton

PERHITUNGAN OVERBURDEN
Catatan

: 1 inch
Faktor tonase
1 long tonne

= 200 kaki horizontal

= 50 kaki vertical
= 14,0 feet3/long tonne
= 1,016 ton

Volume soil batuan

= 2054500000 feet3

Volume batuan

= 126000000 feet3

OB (overburden)

= 2180500000 feet3 =

2180500000
14,0 =155750000 long tonne

= 1,016

x 155750000 = 158242000 ton

Stripping Ratio (SR) =

Artinya SR

OB

TONASE

=1:2

1 5 8 2 4 2 0 0to0 n
3 1 6 7 7 4 2 875to. n

= 0.4995 0.5