Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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12 1 2015
4.250
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Abstract
This research addresses the subject of blood money for unintended
manslaughter in traffic accidents according to Islamic jurisprudence in the present
era due to the frequency of their occurrence and the need for people to understand
the legal provisions concerning determining the amount. In this regard, we seek to
clarify the disagreements regarding the blood money for women and foetuses that
die in the mothers womb as a result of traffic accidents or abortion. We also
address the issue of blood money for two people who die as a result of collision
between two cars. We also examine the issue of qilah (those who pay the blood
money) who helped the two parties (the offender and the victim by collecting
blood money and giving it to the victim). To clarify these issues, we use the
inductive approach and comparative method wherein we collect the various texts
on the subject, and the views of classical and contemporary scholars to engage in
a comparison between them in order to identify the points of agreement and
disagreement between views. From here, we also hope to identify the major
factors pertaining to such issues in order to facilitate a precise and concrete
discussion to arrive at the most correct opinion. The study found that blood
money for manslaughter in traffic accidents in the present era is equal to a gold
dinar, which is equal to 4.250 grams of gold, or its cash equivalent. We advocate
that the correct view is that the amount of blood money paid to a man is equal to
that of a woman, and that in the absence of an qilah it is possible to form a
cooperative or mutual fund to render assistance to the victim.
mengenal pasti titik persetujuan dan perselisihan antara pandangan . Dari sini, kami
juga berharap untuk mengenal pasti faktor-faktor utama yang berkaitan dengan isu-isu
ini untuk memudahkan perbincangan yang tepat dan konkrit untuk mendapat pendapat
yang paling tepat. Kajian ini mendapati bahawa wang darah untuk pembunuhan dalam
kemalangan jalan raya di zaman ini adalah satu dinar emas, yang bersamaan dengan
4.250 gram emas, atau wang tunai yang setara. Kami menyokong bahawa pandangan
yang benar adalah bahawa jumlah wang darah dibayar kepada seorang lelaki adalah
sama dengan seorang wanita, dan bahawa semasa ketiadaan 'qilah ia adalah mungkin
untuk menubuhkan satu dana koperasi untuk memberi bantuan kepada mangsa.
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