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Logicprobe

FromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia

Alogicprobeisahandheldpenliketestprobeusedforanalyzingandtroubleshootingthelogicalstates(Boolean
0or1)ofadigitalcircuit.Whilemostarepoweredbythecircuitundertest,somedevicesusebatteries.Theycan
beusedoneitherTTL(transistortransistorlogic)orCMOS(complementarymetaloxidesemiconductor)
integratedcircuitdevices.
ThereareusuallythreedifferentlycoloredLEDsontheprobe'sbody:
RedandgreenLEDsindicatehighandlowstatesrespectively
AnamberLEDindicatesapulse(asusedinaNOIDLighttotestforpulsestofuelinjectorsonan
electronicallycontrolledfuelinjectionvehicle)
Thepulsedetectingelectronicsusuallyhasapulsestretchercircuitsothatevenveryshortpulsesbecomevisible
ontheamberLED.Acontrolonthelogicprobeallowseitherthecaptureandstorageofasingleeventor
continuousrunning.
Whenthelogicprobeiseitherconnectedtoaninvalidlogiclevel(afaultconditionoratri
statedoutput)ornotconnectedatall,noneoftheLEDslightup.
AnothercontrolonthelogicprobeallowselectionofeitherTTLorCMOSfamilylogic.This
isrequiredasthesefamilieshavedifferentthresholdsforthelogichigh(VIH)andlogiclow
(VIL)circuitvoltages.
Somelogicprobeshaveaseparateaudibletoneforeachofthelogicalstates.Anoscillating
signalcausestheprobetoalternatebetweenhighstateandlowstatetones.

Alowcostlogic
probe

Alogicprobeisacheap,versatileandconvenientdigitaltestinstrument,butcantestonlya
singlesignalatatime.Whenmanylogiclevelsneedtobeobservedorrecordedsimultaneously,alogicanalyzeris
used.

Externallinks
SchematicofaSimpleLogicTester(http://www.swansontec.com/sprobe.html)
HowtomaketheSimplestLogicTester(http://www.instructables.com/id/Makeadigitallogicanalyzerforl
essthan%241/?ALLSTEPS)
HowtomakeaLogictesterusinga555timerchip(http://www.instructables.com/id/555TimerLogicProb
e/)

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