101 1

() Ch1

:11
3
5

3 72
1.
()

()

()

()

()

()
2. 20050020
() () () ()
(A)
3. abcde5

a
b
c
d
e
()4 ()d3 ()d
2 ()3
()c
(D)
4.
-20-2220.2-22
()5()10()20()25
()
5. 0.1MC6H12O61C6H12O6180
()181 ()18
1 ()10.1 ()0.1
1
()
6.
() ()
() ()

()

()
7.0
()C6H12O6C12H22O11 ()C2H6C2H4 ()C2H5OHCH3OCH3 ()O2O3 () 11 H 21 H
()
8. () ()
() ()
()
()
9. amuC12N14O16
()12C12.0000 amu
()

()1

()114
1

()1

14

6.02 1023

()
10.

()75()5M1.3()
1000ppmC6H12O6180
()() ()() ()() ()
()
11. AB5.2A4.84.4A3.6
AB()AB2()A2B3()A2B5()A3B8
()
12.
() () ()
() ()

(A)
13.
()()()()()
()
14. 112A3
()AB()A2B() AB2()A2B2
()
15. 1018151018
() 35 ()25 ()32 () 12
(A)
16. 1.21024128
()16 ()32 ()56 ()64 ()80
()
17. CnH2n+1COOH174amun? C=12O16
()0 ()1 ()2 ()3
()
18.
1.2030100mL240mL
()15()12()10()8
()
19.
() ()
() ()

()

()
20.
()
()

()

()

()

()
21. Ag108N=14O16
()54Ag ()STP2.24NH3 ()6.021022O3 ()0.5H2O ()NTP9.8H2
()
22.
2

()()()(mg/kg)()( )
()
23.
() () ()
()
()
24. 1.898200mL1.203.0M
()15M
()1000g
()
()

()2mol
()1200mL

4 28 1 / 5
25.
()AB
()
()
()
()
()()
26.
()C2H5OHCH3OCH3 ()16O17O18O
()PCl3PCl5

()O2O3

()

()()()
27. 110CO2C=12O16
() 5 CO2

()2.5C

()4.51024

()31024CO2

()31024O

()()()
28.
() () ()
() ()

()()
29.
()
()
()112
()132132
()
()()()
30. () ()
()18K ()
()98
()()()
31. 100AE

() A30%
()C
()D16040
()2015100
()40802015
()()