04 G-LI 003 DBS3900 Hardware Structure-20080321-A-2.0 PDF

Security Level: Internal Use
2008-03
HUAWEI GSM DBS3900

Hardware Structure
www.hua
wei.com
HUAWEI Confidential
DBS3900 is a distributed BTS solution developed by Huawei

Technologies Co.,Ltd. Its baseband part and radio part can be
installed independently so that it can be used to various
environments with wide coverage and low cost.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 2
Know the functions and features of DBS3900

Master the Hardware structure and function of DBS3900
Familiar with the Typical configuration and cable
connection of DBS3900
Master the Network topologies of DBS3900
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DBS3900 Electronic Documentation
BBU3900 Quick Installation Guide
RRU3004 Quick Installation Guide
DBS3900 Deployment Guide
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Chapter 1 DBS3900 System Description

Chapter 2 DBS3900 Hardware Structure
Chapter 3 DBS3900 Typical Configuration
Chapter 4 DBS3900 Network Topologies
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Location
Um Interface
MS
TUP,ISUP
DBS3900
BSC
PSTN
ISDN
PSPDN
A Interface
MS
MSC/VLR
MAP
M
AP
DBS3900
HLR/AUC/EIR
BTS
MS
SMC/VM
OMC
DBS3900
MS: Mobile Station
BTS: Base Transceiver Station
BSC: Base Station Controller
HLR: Home Location Register
AUC: Authentication Center
EIR: Equipment Identity Register
MSC: Mobile Switching Center
VLR: Visitor Location Register
SMC: Short Message Center
VM: Voice Mailbox
OMC: Operation and Maintenance Center
DBSDistributed Base Station
HUAWEI Confidential
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Functions and Features

Wide coverage, low cost
Suitable for various environments, flexible installation
Support PGSM900MEGSM900 DCS1800M
One RRU module can support 2 TRXs
Support transmit diversity
Support PBT
Support four-way receive diversity over different RRU
BBU support star, tree, chain and ring topology
Calculate TA exactly
Support GPRS and EGPRS
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Functions and Features

Support Omni-directional coverage and directional coverage
One BBU can support 36TRX at most and 12 cells at most
Support A5/3, A5/2, A5/1 encryption and decryption
Support dynamic radio frequency management
Cell broadcasting service and point-to-point short message
Support mixed combining with BTS3012
Support -48VDC power input
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HUAWEI Confidential
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Abbreviation
RRU
Remote Radio unit
BBU
Base Band unit
GTMU
Transmission& Timing& Management Unit for BBU
UPEA
Universal power and Environment interface unit

Type A (-48v)
BSBC
Universal BBU Subrack Backplane Type C (2U)
UBFA
Universal BBU Fan Unit Type A (2U)
UEIU
Universal Environment Interface unit
UELP
Universal E1/T1 Lighting Protection unit
UFLP
Universal FE/GE Lighting Protection unit
CPRI
Common Protocol Radio Interface
APM
Advanced Power Module
IBBS
Integrated Backup Battery System
OFB
Outdoor Facility Box
HUAWEI Confidential
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Sector 1 DBS3900 Hardware Components

Sector 2 BBU3900 System Structure
Sector 3 RRU3004 System Structure
Sector 4 DBS3900 Typical Scenario
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DBS3900
The DBS3900 consists of the BBU3900 and the RRU3004.
The BBU3900 is an indoor baseband unit. It provides physical interfaces for

connection with the BSC and RRU. It performs centralized management (OM
and signaling processing) of the entire base station system and provides
reference clock for the system.
The RRU3004 is an outdoor remote RF unit. It processes baseband signals

and RF signals.
The Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) and Man-Machine Interactive (MMI)

can implement the maintenance of the DBS3900 through the BBU3900.
RRU3004
RRU3004
RRU3004
BBU3900
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APM30 Overview
The APM30 provides 48 V DC power
and power backup for the distributed

base stations and mini base stations,
and provides space for the user
equipment. It also performs functions
such as battery management and
monitoring, and lightning protection.
1. Filler panel(1U)
2. Power sub-rack (3 U)
3. DC PDU(2U)
4~8. Filler Panel(1U)
9. Space for batteries (3U)
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OFB Overview
OFB (Outdoor Facility Box)

supports DC power input
and DC power distribution
and can serve as a cabinet
for the transmission
equipment, provides 11U
installation space.
Since it has no heating

system, the OFB is unable
to adapt to low-temperature
environment. The OFB is
applicable to category C
environment.
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IBBS Overview

As an auxiliary product for Huawei outdoor BTSs, the

Integrated Backup Battery System (IBBS) provides
backup power to meet the requirements for fast network
deployment.
Output: -48V DC.
Backup power mode: serial or parallel connection
between batteries.
Operating temperature: The IBBS cabinet is functioning
normally when the temperature is +55C.
Alarm system: It provide door control, smog and
temperature sensors.
A maximum of 16 batteries of 12 V 100 Ah or 2 V 150
Ah, four batteries in one group and four groups in the
IBBS cabinet.
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BBU3900
The BBU3900 is an indoor BTS control unit that enables interaction
between the BTS and the BSC.

The BBU3900 performs the following functions:
Provides physical interfaces between the BTS and the BSC for
interaction.
Provides CPRI ports for communication with the RRU3004.
Provides the USB port for downloading the BTS software.
Provides OM channels for connection to the LMT (or M2000).
Processes UL and DL data.
Provides centralized management on the entire DBS system, such as

OM and signaling processing.
Provides the reference clock for the entire system.
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Logical Structure of the BBU3900
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Hardware Components of BBU3900

The typical power consumption of the BBU is 35 W.
The weight of the BBU isnt more than 12KG.
Each BBU3900 supports a maximum of 36 TRXs, and 12 cells.
The BBU is a small box with all the external ports on the front panel.
The BBU3900 boards consist of the BSBC, UEIU, GTMU, and UELP; the
BBU3900 modules consist of the UBFA and the UPEU.
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BSBC Board
The BSBC is the backplane of the BBU. The BSBC provides eight
board slots, two power slots, and one fan slot.
The universal BBU sub-rack backplane type C (2U) (BSBC) provides

backplane interfaces for communication between boards and supplies
power for boards.
The GTMU is located in slots 5 and 6, slot 7 for a main control board
that supports 3G, and other ports as common slots.
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GTMU Board
The GSM transmission, timing, and management unit for BBU (GTMU)
controls and manages the entire BTS. It provides interfaces related to the
reference clock, power supply, OM, and external alarm collection.
The GTMU performs the following functions:

Controls, maintains, and operates the BTS

Supports fault management, configuration management, performance
management, and security management
Monitors the fan module and the power supply module
Distributes and manages BTS clock signals
Provides clock input for testing
Provides the Ethernet port for terminal maintenance
Supports four E1 inputs
Provides the CPRI ports for communication with the RRU
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GTMU Board
Ports on the GTMU Panel

Port
Type
Cable
Description
CPRI0
CPRI5
DLC
connector
CPRI optical cable

between the BBU
and the RRU
Provides the input and output of the optical signals
ETH
RJ45
connector
Crossover cable
(delivered with the
equipment)
Performs local maintenance and commissioning
FE0
RJ45
connector
A reserved port that performs the following function:

Connects the BBU to a routing device in the equipment room
through the Ethernet cable to transmit network information
FE1
DLC
connector

Connects the BBU to a routing device in the equipment room
through the optical cable to transmit network information
USB
USB
connector

Automatically upgrades the software through the USB disk
TST
USB
connector
Tests the output clock signals with a tester
E1/T1
DB26 male
connector
E1/T1 cable of the

BBU
Provides the input and output of the four E1/T1 signals

between the GTMU and the UELP or between the GTMU and
the BSC
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GTMU Board
LEDs on the GTMU Panel

LED
RUN
ALM
ACT
LIU0LIU3
CPRI0-CPRI5
Color
Green
Status
Description
On
The board is faulty.
Off
There is no power supply or the board is faulty.
Blinking once/2s
The board is operational.
Blinking once/4s
The OML link is abnormal.
Blinking four times/s
The board is loading software.
On
A fault occurs in the running board.
Off
An alarm is not generated.
On
Off
On
A local E1/T1 alarm is generated.
Blinking four times/s
A remote E1/T1 alarm is generated.
Off
This link is not used or the alarm is cleared.
Green
On
The CPRI link is functional.
Red
On
The reception of the optical module is abnormal and an alarm is

triggered.
Red
Green
Green
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GTMU Board
DIP
switch
SW1
DIP status
1
Description
SW4
ON
ON
The E1 impedance is
set to 75 .
OFF
ON
The E1 impedance is
set to 120 .
ON
OFF
The T1 impedance is
set to 100 .
DIP
switch
SW2
DIP
switch
DIP Switch of GTMU
DIP status
SW5
DIP status
Description
ON
ON
ON
ON
The E1 link can be

bypassed.
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
The E1 link cannot be

bypassed.
ON
ON
ON
ON
The E1 link cannot be

bypassed.
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
The E1 link of the Level

1 cascaded BTS can be
bypassed.
ON
OFF
ON
OFF

bypassed.
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF

bypassed.
ON
ON
OFF
OFF

bypassed.
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF

bypassed.
Description
ON
ON
ON
ON
The E1 cable
is grounded.
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
The E1 cable
is not
grounded.
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UBFA Module
The universal BBU fan unit type A (2U) (UBFA) communicates with the
GTMU to regulate the temperature, adjust the fan speed, and report
alarms. The UBFA module is hot swappable.
LED
Color
Status
STATE
Green
Blinking twice per

second
The board is not securely

connected. An alarm is not
generated.
Red
On
An alarm is generated.
Green
Blinking once
every two
seconds
The board operates normally.
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Description
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UPEU Module
The universal power and environment interface unit type A (48 V) (UPEU)
supports the 48 V DC power input, supplies power to the boards, modules,
and fan in the BBU, and provides access to multiple environment monitoring
signals.
Port
Type
Description
MON0
RJ45
Connector
Provides the input and output of the

externally collected environment
monitoring signals to the GTMU
according to the RS485 communications
protocol
MON1
RJ45
Connector
Reserved
EXTALM0
RJ45
Connector
Transmits the externally collected

environment monitoring signals to the
GTMU through communications protocol
related to the dry contact
EXTALM1
RJ45
Connector
Reserved
PWR
3V3Power
Connector
48V power input
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UEIU Board
The universal environment interface unit (UEIU) supports multiple

environment monitoring signals. The UEIU supports eight Boolean
alarm signals and two RS485 environment monitoring signals.
The UEIU is optional. It is configured when the environment interfaces

are insufficient.
Port
Type
Description
MON0
RJ45
Connector
Provides the input and output of the

externally collected environment
monitoring signals to the GTMU
according to the RS485
communications protocol
MON1
RJ45
Connector
Reserved
EXTALM0
RJ45
Connector
Transmits the externally collected

environment monitoring signals to the
GTMU through communications protocol
related to the dry contact
EXTALM1
RJ45
Connector
Reserved
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UELP Board
The universal E1/T1 lightning protection unit (UELP) provides lightning

protection for four E1/T1 signals.
Port
Type
Cable
Description
INSIDE
DB25 male connector
E1 transfer cable
of the BBU
Transfers the four E1/T1 signals between the

UELP and the GTMU
OUTSIDE
DB26male connector
E1/T1 cables of
the BBU
Provides the input and output of the four

E1/T1 signals between the BBU and the BSC
UELP Board provides a DIP switch to set impedance of E1/T1.

DIP Switch
DIP Status
1
SW1
Description
4
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
Twisted-pair cable100 T1 or 120 E1
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Coaxial cable75 E1
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BBU Cables
The BBU3900 cables are classified into the PGND cable, 48 V DC

power cable, E1/T1 cable, E1 transfer cable, RS485 environment
monitoring signal cable, CPRI signal cable between the BBU and the
RRU, and BBU monitoring signal cable.
The cable connection relations of the BBU as following:
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BBU Cables
The cables figure of the BBU
E1 transfer cable
-48VDC power cables
CPRI optical cable
FE cable
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BBU Cables
The cables figure of the BBU
(1)RJ45
Connector
(2) Cord end

terminal
(3)OT
Connector
(4)Common
3PIN
Connector
Monitoring signal cable between the OFB and the BBU
(1)RJ45
Connector
Monitoring signal cable between the APM and the BBU
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(2) Cord end

terminal

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RRU3004
The RRU3004 is an outdoor remote RF unit.
The functions of the RRU3004 are as follows:
The direct IQ modulation technique, which is directly implemented in the transmit

channel, modulates the baseband signals into GSM RF signals. After being filtered
and amplified, the RF signals are transmitted to the antenna for transmission,
through the duplexer in the RF front-end unit.
The uplink RF signals received from the antenna go through down-conversion,

amplification, analog-to-digital conversion, matched filtering, Automatic Gain
Control (AGC), and then are sent to ASIC and DSP for demodulation and
decoding.
Power regulation and Voltage Standing Wave Ration (VSWR) detection.
Frequency synthesization and loopback test.
Generation and recovery of the clock circuitry at the CPRI interface, and the alarm
detection.
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Logical Structure of the RRU
RXM_OUT:RRU RX main output for RRU

cascading
RXD_IN:RRU RX diversity input for RRU

cascading
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Components of the RRU3004

An RRU3004 consists of two RRU modules.
The RRU module has a modular structure. The external interfaces of the RRU
module are located at the bottom of the module and in the cabling cavity.
The weight of RRU3004 is 38Kg. The RRU3004 can be installed on a wall,
stand, metal pole, or tower.
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RRU Module
The RRU module has a bottom panel, a cabling cavity panel, and an
area attached with LEDs.
Provides - 48VDC power supply.
Bottom panel
Cabling cavity panel
LEDs
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RRU Module
Ports of the RRU Module

Item
Bottom panel
Cabling cavity
panel
Label
Description
RX_IN/OUT
Interconnection ports for RF signals
RET
RET antenna port
ANT_TX/RXA
RF TX/RX port A
ANT_TX/RXB
RF TX/RX port B
RTN+
Power wire post
NEGTX RX CPRI_E
Eastern optical port
TX RX CPRI_W
Western optical port
EXT_ALM
Alarm Port
RST
Hardware reset button
TST VSWR
Test button for VSWR alarms
TST CPRI
Test button for the CPRI port
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RRU Module
LEDs on the RRU Module

LED
RUN
ALM
ACT
VSWR TX_ACT
OPTW/E(westwar
d/eastward CPRI
LED )
Status
Meaning
On
Off
No power input is available.
Blinking once every two seconds
On (blinking at high frequency)
There is a fault related to the running board.
Off
No alarm is detected.
On
Normal operation
Off
The connection with the BBU is not established.
Blinking once every two seconds
Only one logical transceiver is functional (including TRX mutual aid is

implemented).
Blinking twice per second
Local test status
On (green)
No VSWR alarm is detected.
Blinking once every two seconds (green)
Blinking once every two seconds (red)
A VSWR alarm is detected at the ANT_TX/RXA port.
Blinking once per second (red)
A VSWR alarm is detected at the ANT_TX/RXB port.
On (red)
A VSWR alarm is detected at the ANT_TX/RXA and ANT_TX/RXB ports.
On (green)
The CPRI link is functional.
On (red)
The reception of the optical module is abnormal and an alarm is triggered.
Blinking once every two seconds (red)
The CPRI link is out of lock.
Off
The SFP module is out-of-position or the optical module is powered off.
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Connections of RRU Cables

The RRU3004 has the following cables: PGND cable, power cable,
AISG multi-wire cable, AISG extension cable, CPRI optical cable, RF
jumpers, Boolean input cable, and cables for cascaded RRUs.
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The related cables figure of the RRU
RRU Power cable for cascaded RRU modules
RRU 48 V DC power cable
Signal cable between the electrical

ports on cascaded RRU modules
CPRI optical cable
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The related cables figure of the RRU
Boolean input cable
Cascaded RF jumper
AISG extension cable
AISG multi-wire cable
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Typical Scenarios of the DBS3900

Scenario 1: BBU+RRU+APM+IBBS
When the site provides only the AC power supply and a long-time backup power
supply is required, the installation scenario can be used.
The BBU can be installed in the APM. The APM supplies -48 V DC power to the BBU and
RRU.
The IBBS can supply backup power to the BTS for a long time to ensure that the BTS still
operates normally in the case of an AC power supply failure.
The RRU can be installed on a stand, pole, wall, or tower.
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Scenario 2: BBU+RRU+APM+OFB
When the site provides the AC power supply and the space in the APM is
insufficient, the installation scenario can be used.
The OFB provides 5 U to 11 U transmission space in which transmission equipment or

batteries can be installed.
The BBU can be configured in the APM. The APM supplies 48 V DC power to the BBU
and RRU and also provides backup DC power.
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Scenario 3: BBU+RRU+OFB
When there is no equipment room on site, the DC power supply is available, and
the backup power supply is not required, the installation scenario can be used.
The BBU is installed in the OFB. The OFB supplies 48 V DC power to the BBU and RRU.
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Sector 1 RRU Work Mode Introduction

Sector 2 RRU Typical Configuration
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Internal Principle of the RRU

RRU consists of two TRXs and two duplexers, and the RRU can be
connected to the antenna directly.
The RF jumper between cascaded RRU modules is used to connect the

RX_IN/OUT ports of two RRU modules so that receiving diversity signals
can be transmitted between the two RRU modules.
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The Antenna Configuration of the RRU

Single antenna
There is no receiving diversity or transmitting diversity.
Single antenna and double receivers

The RRU module has one TX/RX feeder and two way receiving diversities, one of
the receiver is from the another RRU module of the RRU3004.
Double antennas
The RRU module has two TX/RX feeders and two way receiving diversities.
Double antennas and four receivers

Each RRU can have two TX/RX feeders, and two RRUs are combined to support
four way receive diversity.
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RRU Power Mode

M900 RRU
Optional value: 30W,25W,15W,12W.
Default value: 15W, RRU supports transmit combining or independency here,

otherwise RRU supports transmit independency only.
M1800 RRU
Optional value :20W, 10W.
Default value: 10W, RRU supports transmit combining or independency here,

otherwise RRU supports transmit independency only.
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RRU Transmit Mode and Receive Mode

RRU transmit mode

Transmit combining or independency
PBT
Transmit diversity
RRU receive mode

Receive diversity
Four way receive diversity
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Cell Configuration of Single RRU

S1
Configure only one TRX in one RRU.
Optional TRX work mode: Transmit combining or independency, PBT,

Transmit diversity, Receive diversity, Four way receive diversity.
S2
Two TRXs of RRU are configured in a S2 cell.
Optional TRX work mode: Transmit combining or independency , Receive

diversity.
S1/1
Two TRXs of RRU are configured in two S1 cells.
Optional TRX work mode: Transmit combining or independency , Receive

diversity.
Actually, the TRX only have single receiving channel.
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Combination Solution of Two RRUs

Two RRUs are combined to share receive and transmit channels so that
the configuration is more flexible. In the following figure, the cable
between CPRI_W and CPRI_E are used for the TRX baseband signal
interconnection, while RX_IN/OUT is only used for two way receiving
diversity between two RRUs.
CPRI-W
Interface
Processing
Unit
CPRI-E
ANTA
DUP
ANTB
DUP
CPRI-W
Interface
Processing
Unit
CPRI-E
RX-IN
RX_OUT
ANTA
DUP
ANTB
DUP
RX-IN
RX_OUT
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RRU Transmit Mode-Transmit Combining

or Independency
In this mode, two TRXs of RRU are both work.
In this mode, the system will work on the transmit independency or transmit
combining mode automatically, according to the power mode and antenna
mode.
In transmit dependency mode, TRX0 occupies channel A while TRX1 occupies

channel B.
In transmit combining mode, the combining signal are transmitted through

channel A.
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RRU Transmit Mode-Transmit Combining

or Independency
Transmit independency
CPRI-W
Interface
Processing
Unit
CPRI-E
ANTA
DUP
ANTB
DUP
Transmit combining
CPRI-W
Interface
Processing Unit
CPRI-E
ANTA
DUP
ANTB
DUP
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RRU Transmit Mode-PBT

In PBT mode, only the first TRX can work.
PBT mode can improve the transmitting power to 40W.
In PBT mode, downlink signal are transmitted through channel A.
CPRI-W
Interface
Processing Unit
CPRI-E
ANTA
DUP
ANTB
DUP
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RRU Transmit Mode-Transmit Diversity

In this mode, only the first TRX can work.
Transmit diversity mode can improve signal the quality of downlink signal.
In this mode, the signal from the first TRX will be divided to two channels and
be transmitted through channel A and channel B.
CPRI-W
Interface
Processing Unit
CPRI-E
ANTA
DUP
ANTB
DUP
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RRU Receive Mode-Main and Diversity

Receive diversity, RRU can work as double TRX mode.
Each TRX can receive the signal from two feeders.
In the following figurethe TRX gets the receiving signal from channel A and
B of the single RRU.
It is also possible for TRX to use the channel A receiver of the other RRU in
two RRUs combining solution.
CPRI-W
Interface Processing Unit
CPRI-E
ANTA
DUP
ANTB
DUP
RX-IN
RX_OUT
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The second
receiving
diversity
signal may
come from
second RRU
RRU Receive Mode-Four Way Receive

Diversity
In this mode, only the first TRX can work.
The working TRX gets the uplink signal from four feeders of two RRUs.
Only the antenna mode Double Antennas, Four Receivers can support Four
way receive diversity.
CPRI-E
Interface
Processing
The other two

receiving
diversity
signal come
from second
RRU
ANTA
ANTB
CPRI-W
DUP
RX-IN
RX_OUT
Interface
Processing
CPRI-E
ANTA
ANTB
CPRI-W
DUP
RX-IN
RX_OUT
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Sector 1 RRU Work Mode Introduction

Sector 2 RRU Typical Configuration
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Typical Configuration 1
S1(Transmit Diversity or Transmit
ANT
Independency + Receive Mode Main

and Diversity )
Transmit mode should be set to

Transmit Independency or combining
RX-in/out
Receive mode should be set to Receive

diversity.
ANTTX/RXB
ANTTX/RXA
CPRI_E
Antenna mode should be set to Double

Antenna.
CPRI_W
It also can be configured as non-ring.
RRU
The maximum transmit power of RF port:

M900: 30W/TRX
CPRI0 CPRI1
M1800:20W/TRX.
CPRI5
BBU
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S1(Transmit Diversity + Receive Mode
ANT
Main and Diversity )

Transmit mode should be set toTransmit

diversity.
Receive mode should be set toReceive

RX-in/out
diversity.
ANTTX/RXB
ANTTX/RXA
CPRI_E
antenna.
CPRI_W
RRU
M900: 20W/TRX
M1800:15W/TRX
CPRI0 CPRI1
CPRI5
BBU
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S1(PBT + Receive Mode Main and
ANT
Diversity )
Transmit mode should be set to PBT.

diversity.
ANTTX/RXB
ANTTX/RXA
RX-in/out

CPRI_E
antenna.
CPRI_W
RRU
M900: 40W/TRX
M1800:30W/TRX
CPRI0 CPRI1
CPRI5
BBU
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S2(Transmit Independency or
Combining + Receive Mode Main and
Diversity)
Transmit mode should be set to Transmit
ANT
ANTTX/RXB
ANTTX/RXA
mode independency or combining.

RX-in/out

diversity.
CPRI_E

antenna.
CPRI_W
RRU

M900: 30W/TRX
CPRI0 CPRI1
M1800:20W/TRX
CPRI5
BBU
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 64
ANT
S2 (PBT + Receive Mode Main

and Diversity)
ANTTX/RXB
ANTTX/RXA
ANTTX/RXB
ANTTX/RXA
PBT.
Receive mode should be set to
RX-in/out
RX-in/out
CPRI_E
CPRI_E
diversity.
CPRI_W
CPRI_W
The maximum transmit power of
RRU
RRU
Receive diversity.
Antenna mode should be set to

Single antenna and receive
RF port:
M900: 40W/TRX
CPRI0 CPRI1
M1800:30W/TRX
CPRI5
BBU
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 65
S2 (PBT + Four Way Receive
ANT
ANT
Diversity)

PBT.
Receive mode should be set to 4

RX-in/out
RX-in/out
CPRI_E
CPRI_E
It also can be configured as non-
CPRI_W
CPRI_W
ring.
RRU
RRU
way receive diversity.

ANTTX/RXB
ANTTX/RXA
ANTTX/RXB
ANTTX/RXA

double antenna and 4 way
receive diversity.

RF port:
M900: 40W/TRX
CPRI0 CPRI1
M1800:30W/TRX
CPRI5
BBU
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 66
S4 (Transmit Combining +
ANT
Receive Mode Main and

Diversity)
ANTTX/RXB
ANTTX/RXA
ANTTX/RXB
ANTTX/RXA
Transmit combining or
independency
RX-in/out
RX-in/out
CPRI_E
CPRI_E
Single antenna and two receive
CPRI_W
CPRI_W
RRU
RRU

Receive diversity
RF port:
M900: 15W/TRX
M1800:10W/TRX
CPRI0 CPRI1
CPRI5
BBU
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 67
S8(Transmit Combining + Receive

Mode Main and Diversity)

ANTTX/RXA
Transmit combining or
independency.

Receive diversity.
AN
T
AN
T
ANTTX/RX
B
RXin/out
CPRI
_E
ANTTX/RX
A
ANT- ANTTX/RXTX/RX
B
A
RXin/out
ANTTX/RX
B
RXin/out
CPRI
_E
CPRI_
E
ANTTX/RX
A
ANT
TX/R
B
RXin/out
CPRI
_E
Single antenna and two receive.

Actually It is combined by two S4.
CPRI_
W
CPRI_
W
CPRI_
W
CPRI_
W
The maximum transmit power of RF
RR
U
RR
U
RR
U
RR
U
port:
M900: 15W/TRX
M1800:10W/TRX
CPR CPR
I0 I1
BB
U
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 68
CPR
I5

HUAWEI Confidential
Page 69
DBS3900 Network Topologies

Network Topologies of the BBU

The BSC and BBUs support multiple network topologies: star, chain, tree, and ring.
E1/T1 can be used to connect BBU and BSC, or interconnect transmission

equipment, optical fiber and FE cable can be used to connect BBU and Router.
Network Topologies of the RRU

The BBU and RRUs support two network topologies: star and chain.
RRU connect with BBU by optical fiber.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 70
Network Topologies of the BBU

The BSC and BBUs support multiple network topologies: star, chain, tree,
and ring.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 71
Network Topologies of the RRU

The BBU and RRUs support two network topologies: star and chain.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 72
Summary
DBS3900 function and features.
DBS3900 hardware structure, include BBU and RRU etc.
The work mode and typical configuration of the RRU.
Network Topologies of the BBU and RRU.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 73
Thank You
www.huawei.com

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HUAWEI GSM DBS3900

DBS3900 is a distributed BTS solution developed by Huawei

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Know the functions and features of DBS3900

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

DBS3900 Electronic Documentation

BBU3900 Quick Installation Guide

RRU3004 Quick Installation Guide

DBS3900 Deployment Guide

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Chapter 1 DBS3900 System Description

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

MS: Mobile Station

BTS: Base Transceiver Station

BSC: Base Station Controller

HLR: Home Location Register

AUC: Authentication Center

EIR: Equipment Identity Register

MSC: Mobile Switching Center

VLR: Visitor Location Register

SMC: Short Message Center

VM: Voice Mailbox

OMC: Operation and Maintenance Center

DBSDistributed Base Station

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Functions and Features

Wide coverage, low cost

Suitable for various environments, flexible installation

Support PGSM900MEGSM900 DCS1800M

One RRU module can support 2 TRXs

Support transmit diversity

Support four-way receive diversity over different RRU

BBU support star, tree, chain and ring topology

Support GPRS and EGPRS

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Functions and Features

Support Omni-directional coverage and directional coverage

One BBU can support 36TRX at most and 12 cells at most

Support A5/3, A5/2, A5/1 encryption and decryption

Support dynamic radio frequency management

Cell broadcasting service and point-to-point short message

Support mixed combining with BTS3012

Support -48VDC power input

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Chapter 1 DBS3900 System Description

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Remote Radio unit

Base Band unit

Transmission& Timing& Management Unit for BBU

Universal power and Environment interface unit

Universal BBU Subrack Backplane Type C (2U)

Universal BBU Fan Unit Type A (2U)

Universal Environment Interface unit

Universal E1/T1 Lighting Protection unit

Universal FE/GE Lighting Protection unit

Common Protocol Radio Interface

Advanced Power Module

Integrated Backup Battery System

Outdoor Facility Box

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Sector 1 DBS3900 Hardware Components

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.