Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Οδυσσέας Γκιλής. ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΚΕΣ ΕΝΝΟΙΕΣ ΣΤΑ ΙΕΡΑ ΚΕΙΜΕΝΑ. Θεσσαλονίκη 2016
Οδυσσέας Γκιλής. ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΚΕΣ ΕΝΝΟΙΕΣ ΣΤΑ ΙΕΡΑ ΚΕΙΜΕΝΑ. Θεσσαλονίκη 2016
: . ( 2
. . .)
2016
- ..
.
................................................................................ 7
...............9
.........................................................10
;................23
..................................................................................................... 25
, =, , ........................28
..................................................................................................... 29
................................................................................................. 31
............................................................................................ 32
.................................................................................................. 33
................................................................................................. 33
..................................................................................................... 33
........................................................................................... 34
..................................................................................... 35
............................................................................................... 35
.................................................................................................. 37
........................................................................................ 38
............................................................................................. 38
, .................................................................................. 39
....................................................................................................... 42
.................................................................................................... 43
................................................................................................ 43
..................................................................................................... 44
, ............................................................................. 44
Greek-English Concordance for .............45
....................................................................................................... 46
, , ...................................................................46
................................................................................................... 47
................................................................................................... 48
.................................................................................................. 48
................................................................................................ 50
................................................................................................ 54
.............................................................................................. 54
................................................................................................ 56
4
................................................................................................ 56
............................................................................................. 57
.................................................................61
=.................................................................................... 63
...............................................................................64
.................................................................................................. 65
............................................................................................. 65
............................................................................................... 65
............................................................................................... 66
.............................................................................................. 66
.................................................................................................. 67
................................................................................................... 68
, .................................................................................. 70
............................................................................................... 70
.................................................................................................. 71
.............................................................................................. 72
, ............................................................................73
, , , ...................................................73
.................................................................................................... 84
..................................................................................................... 85
............................................................................................. 86
.......................................................................................... 88
....................................................................................... 89
.......................................................................................... 90
, , ....................................................................91
............................................................................................... 92
................................................................................................ 93
.......................................................................................... 93
=.............................................................................. 99
............................................................................................... 100
......................................................................................... 101
.......................................................................................... 101
............................................................................................ 102
................................................................................................... 103
............................................................................................... 104
.................................................................................................. 105
.............................................................................................. 107
5
............................................................................................. 109
, .............................................................................. 110
................................................................................................. 110
, , , .........................................112
...................................................................................... 114
........................................................................................ 114
...................................................................................................... 116
.............................................................................................. 117
................................................................................................. 118
, ................................................................................. 120
................................................................................................ 127
.............................................................................................. 127
.......................................................................................... 127
............................................................................................... 128
..................................................................................... 128
..................................................................................................... 128
..................................................................................................... 133
=..............................................................................133
.............................................................................................. 133
, ....................................................................134
.............................................................................................. 135
............................................................................................ 137
.............................................................................................. 138
............................................................................................. 139
.................................................................................................. 139
, ................................................................................. 143
................................................................................................. 143
............................................................................................... 145
........................................................................................... 146
............................................................................................ 147
............................................................................................ 148
, ................................................................................... 151
............................................................................................ 152
, .......................................................................................... 153
..................................................................................................... 154
..................................................................................................... 157
...................................................................161
6
, ...........................................................................168
.................................................................................................... 169
............................................................................................ 170
, .................................................................172
........................................................................................... 172
, ................................................................................ 173
.................................................................................................. 179
, ..................................................................................... 180
, .........................................................................181
, , .............................................182
................................................................................................. 185
................................................................................................. 188
Christian Economics Introduction......................................................189
Christian............................................................................................... 190
Christian............................................................................................... 191
Christian............................................................................................... 192
Christian............................................................................................... 192
Notes:................................................................................................... 193
, ..........................................................................194
.
............................................................................................ 203
.................................................203
............................................................204
.................................................207
Financial concepts in the Bible.............................................................209
Financial concepts in holy texts............................................................224
Economic Words in the Bible................................................................235
............................................................................................ 250
,
. .
,
780, 1-4-1969, 10 18.
.
.
.
Computer Internet .
,
, , , , ,
-
.
- .
Christianity and Economic.
81 150 -
.
[
(= + ), ,
]
,
, , ,
,
. ,
, .
()
.
. ,
,
. , , (
,
) (
, , ,
, ,
),
.
,
, , , ,
, , ,
,
, .
,
.
:
[1], , [3],
[4] .
,
,
.
.
,
40 , ,
-, , .
.
- .
. ,
, ,
. , :
(. 26, 28 | . 14, 24 | .
22, 20 | . 11, 25),
.
, ,
,
.
.
; 2012,
Bibleinfo.com.
: ;
:
. , - 6:1-5, 20:16, 22:7, 2627 ( . ,
, . `
, ).
, 17:8, 18:16, 21:24, 28:21, 17:23 (
, ).
, 10:15, 11:4, 18:11, 23:5,
28:20 ` .
, .
, 6:6-11
( , .
.
,
. , ; `
; , ,
` , `
).
, 5:7-6:11 (5:9 ,
, .
,
). ` 6:6-11. ,
6:38, ` 9:6-15 ( 6-7,
.
10
. ,
,
).
, 16:1-13 (
11, , , ,
;). 1:17.
. ` 5:8
, ,
,
.
,
;
. .
, .
, .
, .
,
. ,
. ,
.
2002-2016 Got Questions Ministries -
.
; : "
,
, "
( 8: 18).
;
. : " :
,
, : ,
,
, ." ( 9: 23 24)
11
. : " ( ) :
,
, ."
( 12: 15)
.
: "
.
." ( 6: 24) ", ,
, ,
,
." ( 6:9)
,
. : " ,
, :
; ,
, . ,
: ,
;
,
. " ( 10:23 25)
. :
" , ,
,
." ( 6: 10)
. : "
; , ,
;
,
, ." ( 4:1 2)
,
. : "
.
, ,
12
. ,
, ." ( 12: 33 34)
; :
"
,
,
, , ,
,
, ." (
6: 17 19)
:
: "
." ( 25: 23)
. :
" ,
.
." ( 4: 12 13)
.
: " ; , ,
: ; .
, , ,
. ,
, , ,
,
, ."
( 3: 8 10)
. :
" , ,
, ,
:
." ( 23: 23)
13
, , ;
: " ,
." ( 3: 9)
,
. : "
." ( 6: 33)
,
; :
" ,
.
,
,
; ,
.
, .
, ,
.
, ,
, .
, ,
; ,
. ,
,
,
, .
, ,
,
,
." ( 5: 10 20)
;
: ", , :
, ,
, ,
14
,
, ."
( 13: 7 8)
,
. : "
, .
, ;" (
22: 26 27)
;
: "
, ." ( 22: 7)
.
: "
." ( 16: 11)
. :
"
,
, ,
, ,
." ( 33: 15)
. : "
, ,
.
." (
3: 11 12)
.
. (
)
,
.
15
,
Adam Smith,
,
(
, ,
.).
.
,
.
2008 :
,
, ,
.
,
, ,
, , ,
. ,
.
,
.
, ,
:
,
;
,
! (
:
).
,
.
.
, ,
16
.
,
,
.
,
() ,
, ,
, ,
. ,
,
- ,
,
.
,
, ,
.
(GAPE= Alternative Globalization Addressing
People and Earth), :
, (
24:1, , ,
),
-.
,
(
),
.
,
,
,
Max Weber,
(.
M. Weber, , . .
, 2010).
17
,
-
.
,
,
-
.
,
( Anchor Bible Dictionary
.. .
, ,
!), ,
,
(
Theologisches Wrterbuch zum Neues Testament
Theological Dictionary of the New Testament).
..,
.
, .. ,
( .. ),
(. Dibelius, James: A Commentary
on the Epistle of James, . . Philadelphia 1976, . 21).
(theologia crucis, )
( ) (.
: . ,
2005).
, ,
(, , ) .
,
(, , 1,2: ,
, ,
18
, , 417:
, 498, , , 36 .), ..
,
, (
16:3.) (nomen actionis),
( 16:2).
9 .. (3
,
(L) [ 16:2, 3, 4], 6 corpus
paulinum [ 9:17, 1:10, 3:2.9, 1:25 1:4)],
(16:2, ), ():
() ,
, 12:42 ( , .
M. 24:45,
: ),
( 16:1,3 8,
), () 5 corpus paulinum ( 16:23 []
, 4:1,2; 4:2, 1:7), ()
4:10.
.
, . ,
..
( 12:42, 16:19, 16:23)
()
( 4:1, 9:17, 4:2, o 1:25 ),
, .
, ,
( 16:23).
,
.
4:1 :
,
. , .
, 4:2 (
, , ,
19
),
,
(. 9:17)
.
(M 4:11).
,
,
, ,
,
. ,
, ,
, ( 1:25,
),
( E. Lohmeyer,
, . 80)
( E. Lohse, Hermeneia, .
72, E. Schweizer, . . , 1982, . 106
..).
,
,
( 1:10).
(3:2) ,
,
(
),
(. 9)
( []
).
,
,
,
( ,
, 1:4).
.. (.
O. Lillje, Das patristische Wort ,
seine Grundlage und seine Geschichte bis auf Origenes, J. Reumann,
The Use of and Related Terms in Greek Sources to about A.D.
20
21
[Q] ) ,
-
. ,
-,
.
,
, , . ,
.
722 .., , , ,
, ,
,
,
. ..
. ..
( ,
,
; , 22:16).
,
,
:
, ,
; (
,
5:8).
( , , 1:23)
(
;
; 3:14-15. .
Ulrich Duchrow Franz Hinkelammert
, Property for People, Not for Profit: Alternatives to the Global
Tyranny of Capital, London 2004, . 17,
).
,
,
,
22
(. 160 . ),
, (
) .
,
7 ..
,
.
, ,
,
. (
, , , 3:26
4:34 .)
(
, 4:33).
, , ,
, , ,
,
,
( .. .
U. Duchrow ). ,
,
/ ( ,
,
..),
, ,
,
,
,
, ,
( .
. , .
, ).
,
,
23
( , , )
.
Q (.
[ 6:20 .],
[ 12:22-32=M 6:25-34] [ 12:3334=M 6:19-21] ,
[ 16:13= 6:24]),
(.
,
, [ 4:18 .],
[ 11:15 .]),
(L,
[ 4:16] [12:13]
[16:19]), (,
[ 25:30-46]),
, ,
,
, ,
:
( 11:3, ,
, 6:11. .
, 6:35 ).
( 4:32-35),
, ,
( 13:16),
,
,
. 8-9
,
,
, ( )
, (), .
,
, ,
24
, ,
( 24:1).
, ,
.
.
.
.
: , , ,
...
,
,
. ,
, ,
( 5:1-5).
,
.
18 (
),
.
,
,
( 18:3). ,
: ,
... (. 7,8).
:
... ... ,
: , , ,
,
(. 11,15,19).
25
( 24:21), ,
( 12:1),
( 1:15) ,
( 3:10).
,
...
( 33:15,16).
,
,
, , ,
( 3:17,18).
26
,
. 2 ,
, 3
, 4 ,
. 5 ,
, . 6
, . 7
, 8
, ,
,
' 117 (. 118)
, ,
. 2 ,
3 ,
4 ,
. 5 ,
. 6 ,
. 7 ,
. 8
9
. 10 ,
14
. 15
, 16 ,
. 17 ,
. 18
. 19
- .
... 19
,
. . . 1213
. 12,14 ,
.
27
. 12,14 ,
, .
.
. . 13 , ,
,
. . . 7-9
7- .
. 7,1
.
. 7,2
, ,
.
. 7,2
, , ,
. .
, ,
.
. 7,3 ,
.
. 7,4
, , .
.
. 7,5
. 7,8 ,
.
. 7,11
. 7,14
. ,
.
' ,
.
. 7,18 ,
, .
. 7,19 , ,
, .
. 7,20 ,
.
28
. 8,12 ,
, .
. 8,12 '
' , , '
, . ,
.
. 8,13 ,
.
. 8,15 ,
,
,
, .
. 18
,
, 138 . 19 ,
, , ,
.
. 10
.
. 10
, ,
, , , 11
,
, , ,
, .
, =, , .
.
, .
.
. ,
29
, .
.... .
. 41 ,
. 42
.
. 21
, , ,
.
.
.
,
,
,
....
36
. 3
, . 4
, .
. . 5
. . 6
,
; . 7
.
, . . 8
,
. . 9
.
. 16 ;
,
.
. 44
, ,
30
.
. 15
,
.
. 12 ,
,
, . 13
,
.
. 9
.
. 10
,
.
. 15
,
,
. 16
,
. 18
,
,
.
12 ,
,
. ,
. .
. .. , , . 56
. 57
31
.
5
. 6 ,
. 7
. 8
, . 9
, , ,
.
. 33
,
.
. 24 ,
,
. 25
. 26
,
11
,
. 1
, 2 ,
, 3
. 4
32
.
"
" (. 14, 16),
(.22). " ", ( ,
),
.
,
, : "
".
,
, ..
" " ".
. 44
, ,
. 45
. 12 ,
,
, . 30
, ,
,
, . 31
.
.
.
,
,
,
., ....
33
1
, 2 ,
, 3
. 4
5
,
6
,
,
,
. 7
.
4 ,
.
= ,
(. 20).
(. 23-25).
, (. 11, .
4, 5, 11).
, (.
24). .
(. 9).
().
,
( )
34
,
,
. .
. ( 18). 7
.
1
.
. 2
,
.
13 ,
,
' .
. ( 13) 5
, . 6
.
7 , ,
, , .
25
;
42 ,
.
29 , ,
, ,
.
. . 26
, ;
; . 36
,
; . 37
; .
35
. 7
,
14
. 15
, 16
,
15 ,
. 16 ,
.
. 14 ,
. 15 ,
. 16
, .
13
. 14
,
, ' .
25
, .
,
.
29 ,
30
, .
(. ) 7
, '
.
8
.
36
(.). ,
, (, )
(, , , ,
) .
. ...
(.).
.
, . ,
. 1
. 109
. 2
.
. 3 ,
.
. 37
,
.
. 1
, , 2
, ,
. 28
,
,
, 29
37
,
.
. 14
,
,
.
1
, , 2
, ,
.
29
, .
30 ,
, .
15
,
.
22
,
,
. 23 .
. 12
, ,
.
. 26 ,
,
;
38
. 30
,
,
.
. 18
,
, 138 . 19
23
, ;
, , ,
.
5
6
, .
13
.
51
. 52
.
17 ,
, ,
,
18 , , ,
,
19 ,
.
. , . . .
, ! ,
,
39
,
.
1 , ,
, 2
. 3
, 4 ,
. 5
8
,
, .
10
,
, 11
,
.
9
. 10 ,
, ' .
24 ,
; 25 ,
.
18
, . 19
,
. 20 ,
.
, .
40
; 11 ,
, . 12 , ,
13 , ,
, , 14 , ,
, ,
' 65 (. 66)
, 2 .
. 3
. 4
, .
(). 5
, 6
, . , 7
.
, .
(). 8 , ,
, 9 ,
. 10 , ,
, 11
,
= .
, ,
( . 6).
(. 15).
= ,
,
.
(. 9).
. .
34
41
. 9
. ,
. 10
.
. 27
, .
. 28
.
. 15 .
.
.
. 11 ,
.
513 .
1 ,
, . 2
. 3
, ,
, .
14
15 , , ,
; . 16
,
, ,
.
11
. 12
.
,
4
5
6
.
42
16
,
.
31 ,
,
,
3
, . 4
,
. 5 ,
,
. 6
.
. 1
, .
,
. 2
( )
. 24 ,
, ,
.
. 59
. 60
. 61
, , ,
. 62
,
.
43
1
,
. 2 ,
. 3
. 4
, .
133
=
.
. 9 ,
, ;
. 26
.
103.
.
. 13
,
.
. 14
, .
. . 6 , ,
, .
.
.
...
44
11
, 12
,
.
. 3
.
. 4 , ,
, .
.
33
. ,
.
. 34 ,
.
. 35
, ;
.
. 36
, ,
.
17 ,
, . 18
, . 19
,
14
, ,
. 15 ,
.
. ,
,
45
, ,
.
. 43
. 44
, .
,
.
. 41
. .
. 42
, .
Greek-English Concordance for
46
. . =
47
, .
, ,
(. 27).
(. 12).
(. 13).
(. 14) (. 14)
.
. 5
; 6
, ,
.
. 29
, , ,
, .
.
, ,
. 42
.
. 26
, .
. 27
.
. 34 ,
;
.
. 35
,
, ,
.
. 41
, .
. 42 ,
. , , ;
. 32
48
25
, ,
. 26 ,
44 ,
, ,
. 45
.
11 , ,
12
, 13
,
.
. 35 ,
, ,
,
. 36
;
. 28 , ,
, ,
. 29 ,
,
. 30
;
. 14
, .
24
,
, .
14 ,
, .
, .
49
15
, . .
.
.
. . =
(.
1-7, 13).
2 ,
. .
, ,
, 3 , , 4 ,
.
1/10 .
30
,
. 31 ,
, . 32
, , ,
. 33 ,
,
, .
38
,
37
,
.
38
50
,
39
, ,
,
.
1
,
, 2
'
,
. 3 ,
. 4
5
,
,
.
51
34 ,
, , 35
, . 36
, . 37
,
. 38 ,
. 39
. 40 ,
, 41
, , .
' 110 (. 111)
, ,
. 2 ,
3 ,
. 4
, 5
,
. 6
. 7
, 8 ,
. 9
,
. 10 ,
. .
' 131 (. 132)
10
. 11
12
,
,
. 13 ,
14 ,
,
' 88 (. 89)
2 , , ,
, 3
52
4 ,
5
. (). 6
, ,
. 7 ;
; 8 ,
. 28
, . 29
, 30
. 31
, 32
, 33
34 ,
, 35
. 36
, 37
38
.
(). 39 ,
40 ,
. 41 ,
42
, .
' 89 (. 90)
14 , ,
15
, , . 16
, 17
,
.
' 54 (. 55)
21
. 22 ,
53
,
. 23 ,
. 24 , ,
, , , .
' 49 (. 50)
. 2 , 3
, ,
, . 4
5
,
, 6 ,
. (). 15
, , . (). 16
; 17
. 18 ,
, . 19
,
' 24 (. 25)
. 9
, . 10
. 11
, , ,
. 12 ;
, . 13 ,
. 14
, . 15
,
. 16 ,
. 17
.
' 32 (. 33)
54
4 , 5
, . 6
7
, . 8
,
9 ,
. 10 ,
11
, . 12
, , ,
. 13 ,
14
' 27 (. 28)
4 , ,
,
. 5
. 6 ,
. 7
, ,
. 8
. 9
.
. 15 ,
.
.
27
; . 28
, ,
,
.
55
, , 4
, , ,
. 5 ,
, . 6
,
. 17 ,
. .
. . ,
, . 24
; . 8
, ,
; . 9
.
.
. =
(. 12-16).
. 21,32- ,
,
.
. 30,13-
,
,
.
56
14
. 15
,
14
15 , , ,
; . 16
,
, ,
.
13
,
,
. 14
, . 15
. 16
,
.
4
. 5 ,
, . 6
, . 7
, ,
, , . 8
, ,
,
.
28
, ,
, 29
, ,
.
57
31
,
' .
. 32 '
' '
33
,
, ,
, . 34
,
, , ,
, ' ,
. 21
.
, .
16 . , ,
, . ,
, , , .
. 28
, ,
.
. . 1
,
.
. 2
.
. 19 .
, . 20
;
58
. 45
,
,
.
. 15 .
.
.
. 30
.
. 31
.
. . The Greek New
Testament, 2nd edn., Ed. Aland, K., Black, M., Martini, C.M., Metzger,
B.M., Wikgren, A.Stuttgart: Wrttemberg Bible Society, 1968.Chapter 9,
section 31, line 1.
,
. .
, .
.
. . Chapter 28, section
15, line 2.
.
,
.
.
[].
. , . (0317: 001)Acta apostolorum
apocrypha, vol. 2.1, Ed. Bonnet, M.Leipzig: Mendelssohn, 1898, Repr.
1972.Section 5, line 1.
.
59
.
,
,
,
.
. Anacephalaeosis [Sp.] (2021:
003)Epiphanius, Bnde 13: Ancoratus und Panarion, Ed. Holl,
.Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1:1915; 2:1922; 3:1933; Die griechischen christlichen
Schriftsteller 25, 31, 37.Volume 3, page 230, line 17.
. ,
.
, .
,
. <>. <>
.
.
.
.
.
, . Commentarii in
Psalmos (. 31) Asterii sophistae commentariorum in Psalmos
quae supersunt, Ed. Richard, M.Oslo: Brogger, 1956; Symbolae
Osloenses, fasc. suppl. 16.Homily 2, section 12, line 7
, ,
, ,
. ' '
. ,
, ,
' , , ,
<
,
.
, . .
(. 190) (2062: 152); MPG 57:13472; 58:471794.Vol 57, pg
60
378, ln 10.
. . .
,
. , ,
, . ,
. , '
, . ,
, .
, . .
(. 1-90)Vol 58, pg 789, ln 26
, .
; ; ;
; .
,
. , ,
. ;
, ' ;
,
.
. Fragmenta in . (in catenis)
atthusKommentare aus der griechischen Kirche, Ed. Reuss, J.Berlin:
kademieVerlag, 1957; Texte und Untersuchungen 1.Fragment 150, l 1.
, < >
< > ,
. Mt 28, 11 15
' . Mt 28, 16 19
Antonius Hagiographus Scr. Eccl., Vita Symeonis Stylitae senioris
Das Leben des heiligen Symeon Stylites, Ed. Lietzmann, H.Leipzig:
Hinrichs, 1908; Texte und Untersuchungen 32.4.Section 17, line 2
, ,
,
61
<> , .
,
.
,
.
'
'
. , . De
haeresibus Die Schriften des Johannes von Damaskos, vol. 4, Ed.
Kotter, B.Berlin: De Gruyter, 1981; Patristische Texte und Studien
22.Section 72, line 2
. ,
. ,
. ,
.
. , '
.
' .
.
. , . De
sacris jejuniis (2934: 021); MPG 95.Volume 95, page 65, line 36.
,
, , , '
, ' . .
,
,
,
, ' , '
Catenae (Novum Testamentum), Catena in . (catena integra)
(e cod. Paris. Coislin. gr. 23. Catenae Graecorum patrum in
v ol. 1, Ed. Cramer, J.A.Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1840,
Repr. 1967.Page 242, line 6.
,
62
,
, ,
, . ,
,
' , .
, .
34
20
. 21
, . 22
, ,
, . 23
; ,
.
(. 24) 1 ,
,
,
2
,
, , 3
. 4
, 5
, . 6
,
. 7
63
. 8
9
10
14 , ,
,
.
, ,
,
. , ,
15
. 16
, .
27 '
,
. 28 , '
. 29 ,
,
.
=
=
.
(. 1, 15,
18, 16, 26). .
22 . . .
1 ,
, 2
, . 3 , ,
, .
, , .
18
,
. 19 , [
64
]. 20 .
.
24
, , 25
. 26
. . 8 ,
. 9 ,
. 10
, . 11
, . 12
,
. 13 ,
. 14 ,
.
13
. 14
, .
15 , .
16 ,
. 17
. 19
. 20
.- 21
. 22
.
. =
.
.
,
( . 13).
. 4,13 ,
65
,
14
.
13
,
. 14
. 15
. 16
.
4 ,
. 5
, ,
, ,
, 6
,
.
, . 13
,
, . 14
,
.
16
,
. 17
18 ,
66
. 26
,
,
.
( , ) .
. 9
. 10
.
. 21
. 22
,
.
17
,
, 18
, ,
, 19
.
7
,
; 8 ,
,
,
. 9 ,
67
. -
, . 10
' 11
.
. . 8
, . 2
.
1
, 2
,
, 3
, ,
.
1
2
,
,
.
14
,
, , , , ,
.
1
2
.
68
. 24 , ,
25
,
, 26 ,
, .
. 3 , ,
21
.
.
24
. 25
,
, . 26
.
28
, ,
,
.
49
, ,
, 50
, ,
10
11
101. 2000. .
. 7.
69
Hegel
(17951796), , :
, , , []
,
, ,
[
(sympathetische Neigungen)] ,
, , G. W.
F. Hegel, Werke, Bd. 1, Frhe Schriften, o. 135, Redaktion Eva
Moldenhauer & Karl Markus Michel, Frankfurt/Main, 1986.
. = . 11. . 10, 22,
35. . 7, 19.
, , .
.
' (50) , ,
... 102 ,
. ...
,
[. 11] .'11.
,
, ,
[. 21] .'21
. , ,
, ,
[. 21] .'21
,
,
,
70
,
;
,
,
, [. 22] .'22
,
.
. ;
.
. ;
. ,
[. 7-11] .'7-11
.
, ,
.
, [. 33-35] .3335
,
.
,
. , .
(102) . .
, .
. 44
, ,
71
. 45
. 46
.
. 5 ,
,
15 ,
,
, .
, 16
.
13
. 3
,
,
.
. =
, , .
,
.
. .
(. 13. . 24.
. 8. . 29).
. = , ,
.
.
( 5, 3-7).
22
23 ,
72
, 24
,
. 25
, , .
26 ,
27 ,
;
, . 28
.
5
, ,
,
, . 6 , ,
. 7
,
.
10
, ,
11 ,
, . 12
, 13
,
,
. 14
15
,
,
, .
5 ,
, 6
7 ,
,
8
,
9
73
, ,
.
15
, ,
. 16 , ,
, , .
17
.
,
4 ,
.
13
, .
. 18
,
,
. 19
.
. 33 .
,
,
.
. 12
, .
. 36 ,
.
74
. 26
, ,
. =
.
(. 25).
,
.
= .
, , ,
75
, ,
, , .
' 103 (. 104)
22 ,
. 23
. 24 ,
, . 25
, ,
, ,
. 30
, , . 31
,
32 ,
. 33 ,
34 ,
. 35
, . , , .
' 118 (. 119)
. 2
. 3
. 4
. 5
. 6
.
76
77
. 8 . ,
, .
' 93 (. 94)
, . 2
, . 3
, , , 4
, ; 5
, , ,
6 , 7
, . 8 ,
, , . 9
; ; 10
; ; 11
. 12
, , ,
13 ,
. 14
, 15
. (). 16
;
; 17 ,
. 18
, , , . 19 ,
.
' 94 (. 95)
6
, 7 ,
. 8 ,
, ,
, 9
, . 10
, , 11
.
' 99 (. 100)
78
, , 2
, . 3 ,
,
. 4
, .
, , 5 ,
, .
' 100 (. 101)
, . 6
, . 7
,
. 8
.
' 76 (. 77)
12 ,
13
. 14 ,
; 15 ,
16
, . (). 17
, , ,
, 18 , ,
' 91 (. 92)
2 ,
, 3
4 . 5
, , ,
. 6
. 7 ,
. 8
,
. 9
, 10 , ,
,
79
, 11
12 ,
.
' 16 (. 17)
.
, , , ,
. 2
, . 3
, ,
. 4
,
. 5 ,
. 6 , ,
. 7
,
. 8
9
.
' 43 (. 44). 2 ,
, ,
, . 3
, ,
. 4 ,
,
,
' 44 (. 45). 2
, ,
. 3
,
. 4 , ,
5
,
. 14
, , . 15
,
16 ,
80
. 17
.
' 45 (. 46) 8
, . (). 9
, . 10
. 11
' 63 (. 64)
7 , .
, , 8 , .
, 9
. ,
10 .
. 11
, .
' 52 (. 53)
2 .
, . 3
. 4 , ,
, . 5
;
. 6 ,
,
, .
' 58 (. 59)
. 6 , ,
, ,
, .
(). 7
. 8 ,
, ; 9 , ,
, . 10 ,
, , , . 11 ,
81
. 12
,
, ,
.
. 1
,
. . 2
. . = . 17. . 9,
21. . 13.
. 3
, . 4
, .
. . 5
. . 6
,
; . 7
.
, . . 8
,
. . 9
.
. 58
, ,
, 140 ,
.
. 16
,
.
. 19
,
.
82
. 20 ,
,
. 37
, . 38
.
. . 1
,
. . 2
.
49
. 27 ,
, ,
.
19
20
. 21
,
. 22
.
11
. ,
, 12 '
,
.
13
,
83
. 14
. 15
18 ,
, . 19
. 20 ,
21 ,
. 22 ,
. 23 , , ,
.
1
2 , ,
;
3 ;
; 4
,
, ; 5
.
, ; 6
, ,
.
.
(379).
, .
, .
,
, .
103. ,
.
.
. , , ,
, . , .
84
40
1033/1077 .. 993/1037 ..
/< . ' 2 . 10
, , , , . 11
. 12
,
. 13 ,
.
' 5. 2 , ,
3 ,
. , 4
, , 5
, 6
.
' 6 , ,
. 2 , ,
. 3 , , ,
, , 4
, , ; 5 , , ,
. 6
; 7
, ,
. 8
, . 9
,
' 8 2 ,
. 3
. 4
, , ,
5 , ;
, ; 6
, .
85
' 13 (. 14) 4
;
. 5 , ,
. 6 ,
. 7 ;
.
' 14 (. 15) .
, ;
; 2 ,
, 3 ,
. 4 ,
5
. , .
. 12
,
.
. 13 ,
;
. 50 , .
.
1
,
, . 2
, ,
. 3
, ,
.
36 '
, ,
, . 37
86
,
.
1
, . 2
; 3 ,
; 4
5
, . 6
, .
18
, . 19
,
. 20 ,
. 21 ,
. 22 ,
. 23
, . 24
, . 25
,
. 26 ,
,
10 ,
,
.
21
, ,
.
. 7
, .
. 8
, ,
.
87
33
. 34
, . 35
,
.
23 , ,
,
. 24 ,
, ,
.
48
. 49
. 50
,
.
' 38 (. 39). ,
. (). 7 ,
. 8
; ;
. 9 ,
.
. = ,
, ( . 17).
. 7,20 ,
, . 7,20 ,
88
, ,
, .
1
. 2 , ; .
,
3
, , , . 4
, 5
6
;
27
. 11
, ,
,
. 19 ,
,
. 20 ,
,
. 21 ,
.
. 35
,
.
. 21 ,
.
.
33
. ,
.
89
. 34 ,
.
. 35
106 . .
25
,
. 26
, 27 ,
,
- users.sch.gr.
13,1-23. 3.
13,24-30. 36-43. 4.
.... . 44
,
,
. -44
,
,
.
. 29 .
. 54
,
, ;
. 15 ,
.
8 ,
90
. 43 ,
.
3
,
, , ,
, . 4
,
.
17 ,
,
. 18
, ,
.
7
, , '
. 8
9
, '
. 10
,
.
2 ,
,
, . 3
, ,
, , ,
. 4
,
() 51. 9 , ,
91
. 10
. 11 , ,
, .
() {- . - | -, -}
.
,
:
.
, < ( . . '
- -). . .
(. . .. 25,25)}. , -.-
[ 1856 , .
11
, , . 12
.
24
. 25
,
, .
41
,
, 42 ,
. 43
, . 44
, ,
,
5
6
. 7 8
,
92
9 ,
10
, 11
,
.
,
.
11
,
,
. 12
13 ,
.
13
,
14 , ,
, ,
, 15
, . 16
,
, . 17
, ,
, .
28
, ,
. 29
, , .
1. 6
7 .
, . 8 ,
. 9 ,
. 10 , , , ,
.
93
, , .
23
. 20
,
.
. 36
, ;
. 7 ,
.
3 , , , ,
,
. (censores)
.
(magistratus maiores), ,
imperium censoria potestas (
). . .
.
.
,
.
. . :
(, ).
lectio senatus.
.
. (
""
).
. 25 , . ,
, ;
;
;
94
. 26 .
.
. 17 , ;
;
. 19 .
,
. 20
;
14 ,
, .
; ;
19
,
,
.
9
, ,
. 10
. 11 , ,
.
16
,
.
9
, ,
,
.
95
, ,
. 3 ,
. 4 ,
. 5
, .
' 134 (. 135)
7 ,
, 8
. 9
, , . 10
. 11
, 12 ,
. 13 ,
. 14
. 15
, 16
, , 17
,
.
' 135 (. 136)
19 , ,
20 , , 21
, ,
22 , .
23 ,
, 24 ,
25 ,
. 26 ,
.
' 82 (. 83)
2 , ; ,
3 ,
, 4
5
, . 6
96
, 7
, , 8
. 9 ,
. (). 10
,
11
, . 12
, 13
. 14 , ,
15 , ,
, ,
' 78 (. 79)
, ,
, . 2
,
3
, . 4
,
. 5 , , ,
;
' 77 (. 78)
8 ,
, ,
. 9
. 10
. 11
, , 12
, .. 60
, , . 61
62
. 63 ,
64
97
, . 65
, , 66
, . 67
68
, , , 69
,
. 70
, 71
72
,
.
' 105 (. 106)
, ,
. 2 ,
; 3
. 4 , ,
, 5
,
, . 6
, , . 34
, , 35
36
, 37
38
, ,
39
, . 40
41 ,
. 42
, . 43
,
. 44
, 45
46
. 47 ,
98
' 67 (. 68)
8 , ,
. (). 9 ,
, . 10
, , , ,
. 11
, . 12
, 13
, . 14
, ,
. 15
, . 16
, , , 28
, , ,
. 29 , , , ,
, , . 30
. 31
. 32 ,
. 33 , ,
. (). 34
. 35
, .
' 60 (. 61)
2 , , , . 3
, , 4 ,
. 5
, .
(). 6 , , ,
. 7
, . 8
;
99
. =
(.
36, 5).
.
(. 6). =
(. 3, 7. . 12, 13.
. 17 ..). =
, ( .
1. . 3). =
. ,
. ,
(. 10).
' 15 (. 16)
, , . 2
, . 3
, . 4
,
,
. 5
.
6
. 7
.
' 46 (. 47). 2
, . 3 ,
, . 4
5 ,
, . (). 6
, .
. 38
.
7 , ,
,
.
100
8
,
.
422
1
, ,
. 2
, ;
, . 3
, .
4
, ,
.
14
; 15 ;
. 16
, ,
. , .
34
,
,
, . 35
,
.
16
17 ,
. 18
. 19
20
21
7
,
. 8
,
101
9
, '
. 10
, .
. , .
=
=2 .
. 42
, . .
43
odrnts a Roman copper coin, worth 1/A of a denarius; "(Latin, =
quadrans), 'a quadrans,' the smallest Roman copper coin, a quarter of an
as, the sixteenth part of a sestertius" (Souter). The Latin quadrans was
of an "as, the same as an assarion (787)," i.e. the same as a farthing,
equal to two lepta (mites).
-.
, . 26
. ,
. 27
9 ,
, ,
, ,
. 18 , ,
, , 19
, .
17
18
,
102
. 19 , 20
. 21
, -
-
.
1
7 , ,
8
. 9
. 10
. 11
,
17
, 18
,
, 19 ,
, , 20
, 21
,
. 12 ,
,
,
. 13 ,
.
. 15
,
,
. 16 ,
. 17
;
.
14
, , .
.
103
15 ,
,
, .
,
16
.
, . 30
, ,
,
, . 31
.
, . 18
; ,
.
, . 19
,
. 27
. .
. 28
,
,
29
. 30:12-
-
,
, , ,
6:5-(5:24)
'
-
104
,
,
.
1:2-
'
-
,
,
.
1:49-
-
4:2-
' -
, ,
,
4:22- '
-
, ,
26:2-
'
-
,
,
.
24:9-
-
.
21:5-
-
.
,
.
119:160-(118:160)
-
105
.
7:1-
-
.
. 21 ,
,
, .
. 22
.
44 ,
45
1
2 ,
, .
27 ,
. 28 ,
. 29 ,
.
12 .
13 ,
. 14
, ,
15 ,
. 16 ,
, 17 ,
. 18
. 19 ,
, .
. 14
, . 15
. 16
106
,
. 17
. 18 ,
. 19
, .
. =
( . 22-31.
. 27).
27
, 28
,
.
7
,
, . 8
,
,
. 9 ,
,
,
10 ,
,
.
11
.
.
30
107
, . 31
,
.
30 ,
. 31
, .
23
. ,
24
. 25
, ,
.
, . 50
,
,
. 51
,
52
,
, . 53
.
44
45
,
. 46
,
, 47 ,
, , 48
,
. 49
, 50
, ,
. 51
, ,
.
108
, . . 24
,
,
. . 2
;
,
. 3 ,
; ,
. 4 , ,
, .
.
5
;
. 6 .
.
. 7 ;
.
.
. 8 ,
.
. 9
, , ,
.
. 10 ,
.
. 11 ,
;
. 12 ,
;
. 13
,
. .
. 14
, .
. 15
.
.
28
109
.
.
. 28 ;
. 31 ,
;
. 34
.
. 14 ,
,
,
. 15 ,
.
. 21 , .
. 22
, ,
.
. 23
;
. 34
,
33 , .
34 .
,
, .
. 10
11
, ,
.
17 ,
18 ,
110
. 19 ,
.
20 ,
.
15
; 16
, 17
,
, , 18
,
; 19 ,
. 20
, , 21
,
.
. 13
, .
. 14 ,
;
.
25
, ,
. 26
27
28 . 29
. 30
, . 31 , ,
, .
52
53
54
,
. 55
, 56
. 57
.
111
19 ,
,
. 20
,
. 21 ,
. 22
. 23
.
, . 19 ;
, .
. , . 338
20 , . 21
; .
, 6
,
, .
, , .
.
32 , ,
. 33
34
, , 35 ,
.
. 12 ,
.
. 23
.
. . 4
,
112
. . 5
,
.
17 , ,
18 ;
,
. .
4
,
.
12 , ,
.
. =
.
.
(. 13).
27
1
, ,
. 2
, ;
, . 3
, .
4
, ,
.
. . 17
, .
18 ,
,
.
5
,
. 6 ,
. 7
,
. 8 ,
113
, ,
,
11 , ,
. 12
. 13
. 14 ,
,
.
. ,
.
, , ,
20 .
.
11 .
12 , ,
.
13 ,
.
. 1
,
.
. 2
.
12 , ,
. 13
, .
49
16 ,
114
.
. 17 ,
. 18
,
, .
11 , ,
. 12
. 13
.
16
, 17
, , . 18
,
,
. 19
, .
6
,
. 7
,
.
9
. 10
. 11
12
, ,
115
. 13
. 14 ,
. 15 ,
. 16 , ,
. 17
, .
7
,
. 8
, ,
9
,
, .
4 ,
, ,
, . 5 ; ,
, . 6
,
, . 7
, ,
, ,
, .
33
,
. 34
,
,
1
, . 2
,
, 3
; 35
, . 36
116
,
. 6
. 26
. 27
.
.
100 =100 .
. 13
.
. 15
,
, .
. 16 ,
.
. 17 , !
, .
. 18 ,
. 19 .
. 20 , ,
.
. 23
, ;
. 24
.
. 25 ,
. 26 ,
.
,
,
44
. 45
,
.
117
,
,
44
. 45
,
.
68
69
, ,
, ,
. 70
.
69 . 70
,
. 71
,
. 72
.
4
,
,
,
, .
5 ,
. 6
. 7
,
.
9 , ,
, .
118
' ,
, , ,
, , 4
,
,
. 5
. 6 '
, 7
. - 8
'
14
, . 15
,
. 16
.
14
, . 15
,
. 16
. 17
, ,
, . 18
,
; ,
; 19
;
=.
119
17 , ,
,
. 18 ,
;
, ; 19
;
. 19
. ,
. 20
; .
21
.
,
.
22 ,
.
34 ,
. 35
, ,
, ,
. 36
,
.
70
,
. 71
,
. 72
.
5
,
. 6
, 7
, , , .
120
8 ,
23
,
. 24
,
. 25
. 26
, ,
, . 27
,
, ,
.
46
,
, 47 ,
, , 48
,
. 49
, 50
, ,
. 51
, ,
.
16
, , .
17
,
,
18
.
34 ,
,
. 35 ,
, . 36
121
.
. 6
, . 6
, . 7
, . 8
, . 9
, , ,
. 10 ,
.
,
, ,
. 10
. 11
, ,
. 12 ,
, . - 13
, ,
. 14
,
.
. :
: .
- , .
- , 06
2013, /: .
, , ,
,
, .
, . ,
, ,
.
122
.
... ,
...
, , ...
40 , ,
-, , .
.
. 42
,
;
. 1
, ,
.
. 2
; ,
. 3 ,
; ,
. 4 , ,
, .
. 5
;
. 4 , ,
, .
123
. 8 ,
.
, . 23
.
.
, . 1
,
.
, . 2
, .
, . 17
, ,
, . 18
;
, .
. 2
.
. 10 ,
,
, ,
6
. 7
.
124
. ,
, ,
. , :
(. 26, 28 | . 14, 24 | .
22, 20 | . 11, 25),
.
, ,
,
.
19
1
. 2 .
3 .
4
5
6
. 7
.
8
. 9
,
. 10
. 11
.
, . 2
,
. 3 (
, 4
125
).
17
,
, . 18
,
. 19
1
, ,
. 2
, , 3
,
46 , ,
, ,
,
. 47
,
. 48
.
,
, 50
, , ,
, , 51
, 52
, ,
, .
-62 ,
, -
126
,
. 63
, ,
, ,
. 64
,
.
,
,
, 7
, .
8 ,
. 9
, , 10
,
.
7
, , ; 8
, ,
, . 9
, ,
,
, ,
, . 10
,
, 11
, , 12
,
, .
13 ,
, .
14
127
. 15
,
. 16
.
1
, '
,
. 2
,
,
. 3 .
() 111. . ,
2
, . 3
, . 4
.
5
, 6 ,
. 7
. 8 , ,
18
,
19
. 20
21
,
. 22
, , .
,
, .
20
21
,
128
. 22
, , .
, ,
.
1
, ,
. 2
,
. 3
. 4
,
; 5
20 ,
,
; 21 ,
, . 22
.
1
. 2
, 3
, , . 4
,
,
.
=
.
. 24
. 25
129
, .
. 4 ,
,
;
3
.
= .
,
. ,
.
. ( . , ,
. ).
. . 4
,
. . 5
,
,
. . 6
, . 23
,
.
, . 7
;
;
;
130
9
.
19 ,
.
20 , ,
,
21 .
.
131
, , . 20
. 21 , ,
, . , 22
, . 23
, .
' 112 (. 113)
, , , 2
. 3
. 4
, . 5
; 6
, 7 8
, 9
, .
' 139 (. 140)
10 ,
. 11 , ,
. 12
,
. 13
. 14 ,
.
' 68 (. 69)
28 ,
29
. 30 , ,
. 31 ,
, 32
. 33
, , 34
. 35
,
. 36 ,
,
132
' 71 (. 72)
,
2
. 3
. 4
5
. 6
10
, . 11
,
. 12 ,
. 13
. 14 ,
. 15 ,
,
, . 16
, .
' 73 (. 74)
, , ;
; 2 ,
, ,
. 3 ,
. 19
,
. 20 ,
. 21
. 22 , ,
. 23
.
' 81 (. 82)
, . 2
; (). 3
, 4
, . 5
133
,
. 6 7
. 8 ,
, , .
' 85 (. 86)
, , ,
. 2 ,
, , . 3 , ,
. 4 ,
, , . 5 , ,
. 6 , ,
. 7
, . 8
, , . 9 ,
, , ,
. 10 ,
. 11 , , ,
.
12 , , ,
. 13
.
' 9 (. 9) 9
, . 10
, 11
,
, . 12 ,
, , 13
, . 14
, , ,
, 15
.
. 16 , , ,
, . 17
, . (
). 18 ,
, 19
, . 20
134
9 (. 10). . 29 ,
30 ,
,
31 ,
. 32
, . 33
, , ,
. 34 ;
. 35 ,
, .
' 11 (. 12) ; 6
,
, ,
. 7 , ,
. 8 , ,
.
( 25) ... ,
,
9 ,
.
(102) . .
(145). ,
, .
. .
34 ,
. (. , 15).
, ,
.
7 . 8
, . 9
, .
135
. 1
. 2
,
. 3
. =
, (. 35). .
(. 13, . 10-26).
' 48 (. 49)
2 , ,
, 3 ,
. 4
5 ,
. 6 ;
. 7
, 8
, ; 9
.
10 ,
. 23
.
.
57
, ,
. 1
, ,
.
136
17
,
,
18
,
,
.
,
31
. 32
,
, 33
.
7
, . 8
,
. 9 ,
.
12
, , 13
, ,
, , . - 14
, ,
, ,
16
,
, 17
, ,
,
, . 18
,
.
, . 7
, . 8
,
137
. 9 ,
. 10 ,
,
. 11 ,
. 12
, .
' 72 (. 73)
9 ,
. 10 ,
. 11 ;
; 12
. 13
14
, . 15
, .
16 ,
' 75 (. 76)
, , .
2 , .
3 ,
4 ,
. (). 5 6
,
. 7
, , .
8 , ; . 9
,
' 51 (. 52)
6 , . 7
. (). 8
9 , ,
138
. 10
. 11 , ,
, .
. .
, 2
, . 3
. 4
. 5
. 6
,
.
7 , 8
,
, , 9
;
.
3 ,
. 4 ,
, .
' ( )
.(. 22-33). . 24.
, ,
. 25. ,
,
; 26. ,
,
;
. . 6. '
( )
.(. 22-33).
139
25 ,
,
;
26 ,
,
;
27
;
28 ;
. . ,
,
, .
,
.
12
13
,
1
, ,
, , , .
2 ,
, , , , ,
.
8
,
, ,
.
140
. 15 ,
,
. 16 ,
, .
. 6
. 7
,
. 8 .
, , ,
.
18
, ,
, 19
.
1
,
. 2
, 3 , ,
, ,
4 , .
2
,
, 3
.
. 7
,
, 8
141
.
16
,
30
, ,
,
, .
142
; 14
. 15 ,
. 16 ,
.
' 34 (. 35)
, ;
. 11
, , . 12
. 13
, .
. 8 ,
. 9
, 10
, . 11
. 12
, . 13
,
.
38
17
,
, 18
,
,
.
. 21 ,
,
, .
. 9
.
( 25) ... ,
,
93
143
10
11
, ,
. .
12 , ,
,
. 13 ,
, .
14
,
. 15
() 13. . 4
;
. 5 , ,
. 6 ,
. 7 ;
.
() 34. . , , ,
, . 9
, . 10
, ;
. 11
, , . 12
. 13
,
.
() 39. . 15
16
, . 17
, , ,
144
. 18 ,
. ,
.
() 71. . ,
2
. 3
. 4
5 .
() 108. . 21 , ,
, .
, 22 ,
. 23 ,
. 24 ,
. 25 ,
. 26 , ,
.
18
, . 19
, . 20
, . 21
, . 22
, .
,
.
,
.
,
. 21 ,
,
, .
21
, ,
, , ,
.
145
. 36
, ,
.
37 ,
.
1
2 ,
, .
17
, .
, ().
(1) [ -
"".
48
22
23 ,
24
25
,
. 26
27.
23 ,
24
25 ,
. 26
.
146
46
,
, 47 ,
, , 48
,
. 49
, 50
, ,
. 51
, ,
.
84 ,
, , , 85
,
, 86
. 87 ,
,
.
14
. 15 ,
, '
,
. 16
, ,
. 17
,
, 18
.
7
,
; ,
. 8
147
,
, . 9
. 10
, . ,
.
11
; .
12
,
,
23
,
, . 24
,
,
. 25
. 26
,
5
6
.
4
,
.
5 ,
.
19
,
. 20 ,
. 21 , ,
. 22 ,
148
. 23 ,
.
14
. 15
,
,
. 16 ,
. 17 ,
. 18
, .
3 ,
, 4
, 5 ,
6
. 7
.
=2 . . 27
,
,
.
. 27 ,
,
.
16
14
.
149
20
,
21
.
12 ,
, .
35 ,
,
.
33 ,
, , .
10
, , .
6
,
, . 7
. 8 ,
, 9
, .
13 ,
,
, 14
,
. 15 ,
,
8
, , . 9
, ,
. 10 ,
. 11 ,
. 12
, , . 13
. 14
150
,
. 15 , .
1
, . - 2 ,
, ,
. 3
. 4 ,
.
16
. 24
. 25
, .
. 14
,
. 15 , ,
, , .
. 16
.
. 17
.
. 20
,
.
. 24
, ,
. 25
.
74
35
. 36
. 37
,
. 38
. 39
151
. 40 ,
.
(. 24) 4
, 5
, . 6
,
. 7
. 8
.
21 ,
22
. 23
. .
1
,
. 2
,
, ,
. 3
.
.
3
,
,
, 4
,
5 ,
.
; 6
152
, ,
15
. 16 , '
, . 17
. 18
,
.
17
18
. 19
,
,
, 20
21
,
. 22
,
.
19
, ,
,
, ,
. , , ,
. 20
,
. 21 , ,
, ,
.
,
. 30
153
. 31
,
.
24 .
,
; 25
,
,
.
,
13
. 14
, .
15 , . 16
,
. 17
. 19
. 20
. 8
,
9
, ,
.
. 10
,
. , ,
.
25
, . 26
27
.
154
1
2
3
. 4
5 , ,
. . 55
;
;
. 56 ;
10
, . 11
. 12
, . 13
, .
1
. 2
,
.
22
, .
,
. 23 ,
. 24 ,
. 25 ,
. 26 ,
155
. 27 ,
.
,
30
,
,
. 31
, . 32
,
, .
16
, . 17
, ,
18 , ,
19 .
30
,
,
. 31
, . 32
,
, . 33
.
' 98 (. 99)
,
, . 2
. 3 ,
. 4
, . 5
156
, . 6 ,
, , 7
,
.
' 28 (. 29)
, , ,
, 2
, . 3
, , . 4
, . 5
, 6
,
.
. 9
,
,
. 10 ,
.
44
45 .
16
.
. . 7
, , ,
, .
. . . 22
305 23
.
121 .
157
, . 16
. 17
,
, 18
,
.
14 ,
15
,
, , ,
. 16 .
, .
17
, , ,
, 18 ,
.
, , ,
19 .
, 4
. 5
, ,
. 6
, . 7
, ,
, , . 8
, ,
, .
10 ,
,
. 11 ,
,
, 12
, , . 13
,
.
158
18
,
, ,
. 19
, ,
. 20 ,
, . 21
,
.
20
, ,
, 21 ,
.
,
. 22
, ,
23 ,
, .
. 18 '
. 19
. 20
' 21
, 22
. 23
,
. 24
.
() 61. , . 2
; 3
, ,
. 4 ;
. 5
, ,
. (). 6 ,
, . 7
159
, , . 8
, .
, ,
26 ,
. 27 ,
; 28 ,
; 29 ,
, . 30
, 31 ,
.
. . . - 1979 -
' ... ,
,
.
: - 2014
-
('
) ( )
...
, .
, . ,
, .
, ,
( ).
,
, (. , 25 : .
, 36, . , 8, . . ,12 ..).
, .
, (
),
160
:
, ,
(22,25).
(18,13): ,
, , ,
.
, ;
,
, , ,
( ,
34-35).
.
. .
.
, .
,
, .
. ,
. ,
, . ,
, (
).
,
, ,
.
.
. !
, ,
( ).
13
35
,
161
. 36
, ,
, . 37
. 38 , ,
, .
20
,
. 21 ,
,
, .
6
. 7 ,
,
.
() 71. . 9 ,
. 10
, . 11
,
. 12 ,
. 13
. 14 ,
. 15 ,
,
, . 16
, . 17
,
,
. 18 ,
, , 19
,
. , .
10
, 11
,
12
162
, , 13
, ,
, , . - 14
, ,
, , 15
16
, .
16
,
, 17
, ,
,
, . 18
,
. - 19
; ,
.
11
, ,
. 12 , ,
, , . 13
' , ,
, 14
; , ;
.
163
, , ,
,
164
. , .
, , ,
' (frg 273 Bl), ,
. ' , , .
, ' . '
, . ,
, , , , , , ,
, , , , , ,
' , ,
, , .
,
.
Basilius Theol., Homiliae super Psalmos Volume 29, page 268, line 48.
165
, , ,
,
, , ,
, ,
, , ,
.
.
.
Origenes Theol., Selecta in Ezechielem (fragmenta e catenis) (2042:
062); MPG 13.Volume 13, page 817, line 1.
.
. .
.
.
.
, , , .
Asterius Sophista Scr. Eccl., Commentarii in Psalmos (homiliae 31)
(2061: 001)Asterii sophistae commentariorum in Psalmos quae
supersunt, Ed. Richard, M.Oslo: Brogger, 1956; Symbolae Osloenses,
fasc. suppl. 16.Homily 25, section 6, line 15.
,
.
, , '
.
.
, ,
, ,
. .
; . ;
. Adversus Judaeos (orationes 18) (2062: 021);
MPG 48.Vol 48, pg 942, ln 25.
,
, , ,
( ),
.
, ' .
166
,
, , ,
.
. De sancto hieromartyre Babyla (2062: 041);
MPG 50.Vol 50, pg 529, ln 4.
, ,
, .
, .
.
, ,
.
. In principium Actorum (homiliae 1-4) Vol 51,
pg 97, ln 40.
. , ,
,
. !
, . ;
. ,
, , ,
.
Vol 51, pg 367, ln 39.
Non
esse
desperandum
MPG
51.
,
' , ,
, .
.
,
, ' ,
.
. De Anna (sermones 15) (2062: 114); MPG
54.Vol 54, pg 645, ln 14.
167
,
. ,
, , , ,
, , , ,
.
, .
,
.
Vol 48, pg 1061, ln 16.
De
jejunio
et
eleemosyna
[Sp.]
, , '
, . ,
, ,
, . ; '
, , . '
, .
, ,
. Expositiones in Psalmos Vol 55, pg 298, ln 35
,
,
, , ' .
. ,
;
.
. In epistulam ad Romanos (homiliae 132)
(2062: 155); MPG 60.Vol 60, pg 451, ln 58.
. ;
, , ,
.
.
168
.
,
169
,
, ...
Joannes Damascenus Scr. Eccl., Theol., Sacra parallela (recensiones
secundum alphabeti litteras dispositae, quae tres libros conflant)
(fragmenta e cod. Volume 95, page 1368, line 35.
, , ,
, ,
. , ,
. ,
. , , ,
.
.
. . Iohannis Zonarae lexicon ex tribus codicibus
manuscriptis, 2 vols., Ed. Tittmann, J.A.H.Leipzig: Crusius, 1808, Repr.
1967.Alphabetic letter epsilon, page 650, line 24.
. . , .
. . .
[.] . ,
, ,
.
. . Alphabetic letter epsilon, page 926, line 18
. , .
, . [ '
.] .
.
Cyrillus Theol., Commentarii in Joannem Sancti patris nostri Cyrilli
archiepiscopi Alexandrini in D. Joannis evangelium, 3 vols., Ed. Pusey,
P.E.Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1872, Repr. 1965. Volume 1, p. 205, l. 21
,
.
,
, ,
170
,
Lexica Segueriana, Collectio verborum utilium e differentibus rhetoribus
et sapientibus multis (b) (recensio aucta e cod. Co Alphabetic entry
omicron, page 312, line 3.
: . .
,
, nn nn .
.
. omicron, 7, line 1.
. , .
.
.
. : . .
, .
. .
:
. tau, 739, line 1.
.
. : . :
. : .
' ' ; ' '
' ,
; : .
.
,
. 27
, .
. 28
.
171
.
29
,
12 ,
,
,
13
15
,
,
16 ,
23 ,
;
24
.
14
, .
15 ,
,
,
16
.
22
,
. 23 .
24
. 25
.
. 25 ,
,
;
172
36
38
39 , ,
, , ,
.
. 21 ,
,
, .
. 22
.
. 21
,
. 33
. ,
.
. 1
, ,
.
3 ,
, , .
47 .
4 ,
, .
, . 5
, , ,
, . 6
,
4 ,
, 5
, . 6
173
,
. 7
,
. 8 ( ).
29
,
, 30
, , 31
.
. 32 ,
,
, 33 ,
, 34
.
7
. 8
,
9
,
, , , , ,
,
, 10
.
;
7
,
, ; 8
, ,
174
,
.
,
. 29 ,
30
.
28 , ,
.
6 , ,
. 6
,
.
8
, ,
,
. 9 ,
. -
, . 10
'
11
. 12
.
= , (.
21 ..). . . . 13-14.
14- . .
.
.
2 , ,
, , , , ,
175
3 , , , , ,
, 4 ,
10 ,
.
2 , , ,
, , , , ,
3 , , , , , ,
5 ,
20
. 21
,
, .
25
, . 26
, ,
27 ,
. 28
, .
,
; 8 ,
,
, . 9
,
. - ,
.
,
. ( 13) 5
, . 6
.
176
7 , ,
, , .
. ( 17).
.
24
; 25 , . ,
, ;
;
; 26 .
. 27
,
,
. -24
,
:
; 25 : . ,
: ;
;
; 26 : , :
, , . 27
, , , ,
, ,
.
.
. ( 20)
20 ,
,
. 21
, ,
,
22 ; 23
; 24
;
. 25
. 26
,
. -20 ,
177
,
,
. 21 : ,
, ,
. 22
; 23
, : 24 .
; : . 25
: ,
. 26
,
, .
. Nouum Iesu Christi D. N. Testamentum. Gr.,
Lat.&Syr. . Nouum Iesu Christi D. N. ...1586. 6.
, , . 7
, ,
,
, . 9
,
. 1
- ..
. ,
, . 17,2427. ( )
.
(17,27).
, (18), ,
(.
: ,
. 5,29).
48
178
' ,
.
28 ,
. 29
.
30 ,
. 31
, ,
,
.
31
, ,
,
. 32
, . 33
,
.
7
, , 8 '
' ,
,
. 9
,
. 10
.
3
,
. 4
, , . 4
179
,
.
17
,
, ,
. 18
,
, .
,
, , , ,
,
, 50
, , ,
, , 51
, 52
, ,
, , 53
, ,
, . 54
, .
55 ,
.
22
, . 23 , ,
,
. 24 ,
,
,
.
6 ,
, .
7
180
.
. 8
. 9
, , ,
, , , , ,
19
,
, 20
, 21
,
22
,
. 23
. 24
.
1
. 2
. 3
, ,
. 4
,
5 ,
.
.
29
,
. 30
, .
. 31
. 32
, .
33 ,
, .
181
27
. 28
. 29
30 ,
.
15 , ,
, 16
, , . 17
, 18
. 19
, 20
, ; 21
, 22
. 23 ,
24
, 25 , ,
, , , 26
, .
, ,
,
1 ;
, . 2
,
,
,
. 3
,
.
40 ,
182
10
.
11
, .
3 7 ,
.
,
10
11 ,
16
.
7
. 8
, 9
, 10 ,
53
, ,
, . 54
, .
55 ,
, 56
. 57
, ,
,
.
1
183
, 2 ,
, 3
. 4
,
41
, . 42
, . , ,
;
. 41
, .
. 4 , ,
, .
.
5
;
1
. 2 ,
, ,
. 3
' ,
4 ,
,
. 5
,
, 6 ,
, , ,
, .
7
,
, 8
,
, . 9
, ,
184
,
.
35 ;
, , , 36
, 37 ,
38 ,
, 39
,
, 40 , .
.
10
, . 11
, . 12
, . 13
,
. 14
, . 15
, . 16
,
.
, ,
37 ,
.
20
, ,
21
.
26
.
4 ;
, .
185
72
7
,
.
, 8
,
.
11
'
, ,
, ' ' , 12
,
,
. 13
.
14
, . 15
,
. 16
.
31
. 32 ,
33
,
, .
1
, , 2
186
, ,
3
. 4
, .
24
,
,
, .
25
. 26 ,
. 27
,
, . 28
, . 29
,
.
1
,
,
, . 2
, ,
3
,
. 4 ,
,
. 5
. 6
, . 6
, . 7
187
, . 8
, . 9
, , ,
. 10 ,
. 11 ,
. 12
, . 13
, .
(. , 1).
, ,
. 2 , , ; ; . ,
, ; ; 3
, . 4
, ,
.
(. , 1 15-3 1 8 ) 15 ,
' , ,
,
. 16 '
' ,
, ,
17 , ,
, ,
. 18 ,
' .
(. ) 1
2
,
, 3
,
,
. 4
, ,
5 ,
, , 6
188
65 , ,
. 66 ,
. 67 ,
. 68 , ,
. 69
,
. 70 ,
. 71 ,
. 72
.
121 .
122
. 123
. 124
. 125
, . 126
. 127
. 128
, .
' 18 (. 19)
, . 9
, ,
10 ,
, , 11
. 12
. 13 ;
. 14
,
. 15
, ,
.
189
11
, ,
,
9
,
10
.
16 , , ,
, , .
17 !
;
12 ,
, , , , ,
3 ,
.
.
4
,
.
12 ,
,
.
13 ,
14 ,
, 15 , ,
, 16
, , . 17
, 18
.
,
. 22 ,
. 23
, , 24
. 25
190
26 ,
.
1
. 2 ,
. 3
, . 4
, . 5
,
5 , 6
, . 7 ,
, . 8
9 ,
,
. 10
, . 11
.
3
, . 4 ,
5
. 6 ,
. 7
,
. 8 ,
.
32 , ,
,
, 33 ,
. 34
. 35 ,
, , , ,
,
.
191
55
,
, 56
. 57 ,
, ,
. 58
,
27
,
,
. 28
. 29
, ,
,
. 30
,
.
32 ,
33
,
, .
192
193
194
195
196
Notes:
Rendered with permission from the book, Understanding the Times: The
Collision of Todays Competing Worldviews (Rev 2nd ed), David Noebel,
Summit Press, 2006. Compliments of John Stonestreet, David Noebel,
and the Christian Worldview Ministry at Summit Ministries. All rights
reserved in the original.
1
197
,
, ,
.
. ,
, , .
, , ,
. , ,
, .
. ,
.
T,
,
" , , , , " ".
(. . .)
, .
" .
"
, , ,
' , ,
' .
,
, " , ; (. . 14.)
" , .
, " " , ,
, , , ,
". ( ). "
,
, ,
1, " ,
.
, , ,
198
( , , ).
, ,
. ,
, , , ,
.
,
" , . ,
' , '
(. . . .),
,
, ,
.
, , '
, , ". (. , .)
"
"
,
,
, '
"
, ,
" , (
) , , ".
: . . .
,
, ,
.
,
.
199
'
. . '
... ...
, ,
, , ,
, ' ' ,
, ,
.
. '
, ,
, , ,
, ' ,
' .
- 50 . - -
: .
, 1973 ()
1991 (). ( ).
,
, , ,
,
,
,
. ,
, ,
, ,
, .
, ,
,
.
. ,
,
200
,
, .
, ,
.
.
, ;
,
; ,
.
, ,
,
.
, ,
. ,
, .
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
O
('): ;
; . .
. 1604.
. .
. ,
, ,
,
.
201
() (). (1604). (
200).
. 1738.
. .
. ,
.
, (7246). ,
(1738). . ( 534).
-
,
:
.
, ,
, : ,
. -,
, .
,
,
,
, .
....
...
5-6 .
.
Society for the Law
of the Eastern Churches: Oikonomia, Dispensatio and Aequitas in the
Life of the Church .
10 15 2015.
202
,
,
. ,
,
,
,
.
!
. . 16.
1 ,
,
2 ;
.
3 ,
; ,
4 , , ,
.
5
;
6 .
.
7 ;
. .
8 ,
.
203
12 ,
;
13
, .
. -1
: , ,
.
2 , : ;
,
.
3 : ,
; ,
.
4 , ,
.
5
, : ;
6 : . :
.
7 : ; :
. :
.
8 , .
.
9 :
,
.
10 ,
.
11 ,
;
12 , ;
204
13 .
,
.
.
( 11,12-13)
14 ,
.
15
,
.
16
, .
17
.
18 ,
.
. . ;
.
.
, .
(1) , .
: (2).
.
(2).
, ,
, (4).
. ,
. , ,
(5).
205
. 103 - 30 2005- .
. :
.
.
.
.
,
, ,
, .
,
.
.
.
, ,
,
.
, , ,
, .
, ,
, .
.
206
, ' ...
...
Byzantina 20 232 1999
97.
...
. ...
, ...
Hellas: H historia kia ho politismos tou hellnikou ethnous apo
tis ...Gianns A. Pournaras 1998
(, , ,
... ,
, ...
Peloponnsiaka 5 13 1962 ...
,
, ... ,
...
,
, ,
.
To "Anatolikon ztma" smera 180 Gerasimos S. Kaklamans
1998 , ,
' ,
... ... , ,
: ' ,
... ,
..
: 87
2004 ,
. ... , ,
, , . ...
,
.
207
. 2343-2347 84 1999
,
. .. ... .
...
. 27, 193 29, 206 2004 ,
,
, ,
.., .
,
. ,
: ...
208
373
Stephanos
Rozans
2003
, , ...
209
, . ,
, , ...
:
...Michal Pernths 2006
,
...
,
. ...
,
( ).
78 174 1955
...
, . ...
.
, 18841956:
2007
, ,
, ... ,
.7
5. ...
,
.
. 23092312 89 1998
(
, ) ,
. ...
, . ...
,
, ...
2014
, , ,
...
, . ... , ,
, ,
...
210
211
, ,
.
: 3 4 1998 308 1999 ...
,
. ...
, , ,
...
.
23432347 84 1999
,
, , ,
.
,
... .
Anti 813820 61 2004
,
. ...
:
, . ... ,
,
...
Nea estia 17001703 795 1998 , 6
(.
), ' ... ,
(. ). ...
(. ), ...
"
.
Symmeikta 12 286 1998
,
... ,
,
.
Orthodoxia: h synchron proklse
354 Athanasios I.
Delkstopoulos 1986
, 33 . .
212
3 . . ... , ,
, ...
1923 1939 '
. ...
.
Hellas: H historia kia ho politismos tou hellnikou ethnous apo
tis ...Gianns A. Pournaras 1998
,
...
...
, ,
. ...
,
.
Financial concepts in the Bible
213
214
Business Secrets from the Bible: Spiritual Success Strategies for ...Rabbi
Daniel Lapin 2014 If you focus on business and hard work but cant
understand why you arent more successful, this book is for you.
Business Secrets from the Bible will gently take you from confusion to
abundance in forty simple steps.
Called to Marketplace Discipleship 175 Okoro Chima Okereke
2011 Having been told by one of the brethren in the Bible study that
God had little interest in the Financial lives of Christians. ... In 1976 he
started Christian Financial Concepts (CFC), a ministry that sought to
teach Biblically based Financial concepts ...
Christian Finance for Teens: A Simple Guide to Financial Wisdom
for ...Cindy Kersey 2013
INTRODUCTION Why is it important to
study finance? ... By learning a few basic concepts of finance, you can be
ready to make better decisions that affect your money and way of life. ...
Did you know that the Bible has a lot to say about money.
Christian Finance for Teens: A Simple Guide to Financial Wisdom for
Teens and Young Adults (Faith) Paperback February 1, 2014
Christian Radio: The Growth of a Mainstream Broadcasting Force Bob
Lochte 2005 While working at the space center, Burkett earned degrees
in marketing and finance at Rollins College in Winter Park, ... to form
Christian Financial Concepts, a nonprofit organization dedicated to
teaching the Biblical principles of handling ...
Coral Ridge Presbyterian Church Communicator 78 20
1997 From the early years of Christian Financial Concepts, one of its
primary goals has been helping parents teach their children about the
Bible. And in October Chariot Victor Books will be releasing Financial
Parenting, a book co authored ...
Culture in a PostSecular Context: Theological Possibilities in ... Alan
Thomson 2014
The initial idea for the thesis came in the winter of
2002 while living in the married quarters at the Bible College of New
Zealand (now Laidlaw College). ... Still, the initial proposal might even
now be languishing had not the University of Otago offered Financial
assistance through their ... listening to my outrageous ideas, even when
they did not understand these new concepts, and for
Acknowledgments ...
Dollars and sense: what the Bible says about you and your money Larry
Burkett 1993 This handy book contains scriptural insights from Larry
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
Christianity, Islam, and Hinduism, Dr. Avalos explains how four scarce
resources have figured repeatedly in creating religious violence: sacred
space (e.g., the perception by ...
Forbidden Oracles?: The Gospel of the Lots of Mary AnneMarie
Luijendijk 2014 In this volume, AnneMarie Luijendijk presents for the
first time a new early Christian divinatory text, preserved in a fifthor
sixthcentury Coptic miniature codex, entitled The Gospel of the Lots of
Mary, and places it within the context ...
Friedrich Max Mller and the Sacred Books of the East Arie L.
Molendijk 2016 This volume offers a critical analysis of one the most
ambitious editorial projects of late Victorian Britain: the edition of the
fifty substantial volumes of the Sacred Books of the East (18791910).
From Logos to Trinity: The Evolution of Religious Beliefs from ... Marian
Hillar 2012 A critical evaluation of the doctrine of the Trinity, tracing
its development and investigating its intellectual, philosophical and
theological background.
From Sacred Text to Internet 184 Gwilym Beckerlegge 2001
As we shall see, liberal Muslims argue that the sacred texts of Islam
provide no justification for the concept of an ... and Financial
organizations that have grown up during the same period (from the 1970s
on) have not generally grown out of ...
God's MoneyBack Guarantee: The Seven Steps to Financial Security My
ministry and this work, unlike most secular books on personal Financial
planning, will not try to make you a ... This freedom is obtained by
lessening all or part of your Financial burden through Biblically based,
practical concepts. ... Without direction from the Holy Spirit, I became
Financially overextended by greed. I did not ...
Health Communication: From Theory to Practice Renata Schiavo 2011
The Anointed Community: The Holy Spirit in the Johannine Tradition
Gary M. Burge 1987 In this book, Gary M. Burge examines one feature
of this community's belief and experience: the role of the Spirit in its
view both of Christ and of the Christian experience.
Hinduism Vasudha Narayanan 2009
Describes the origins, principal
teachings, scriptures, important figures, historical events, and holidays of
Hinduism.
231
232
233
the rift between Islam and the West. No Christian or Muslim will be
unaffected after reading this book.
On Spiritual Unity: A Slavophile Reader Alekse Stepanovich
Khomiakov, Ivan Vasilevich Kireevski, Boris Jakim 1998 This volume
brings together the religious and philosophical writings of the founders of
Russian religious philosophy, Aleksei Khomiakov and Ivan Kireevsky.
Purity and the Forming of Religious Traditions in the
Ancient ...Christian Frevel, Christophe Nihan 2012
Focusing on
concepts, practices and images associated with purity in the ancient
Mediterranean, this volume contributes new aspects to the current
discussion about the forming of religious traditions, from a comparative
perspective that ...
Reading Sacred Texts Through American Eyes: Biblical
Interpretation ...Charles Mabee 1991 Mumford believes that from the
religious side, one particular fact accompanied the rise of the mechanical
philosophy, namely, ... "The peculiar office of Protestantism was to unite
finance to the concept of a Godly life and to turn the asceticism ...
Religion and Cultural Memory: Ten Studies Jan Assmann, Rodney
Livingstone 2006
In ten brilliant essays, Jan Assmann explores the
connections between religion, culture, and memory.
Religion and the Body Sarah Coakley 2000 A rich source for
comparative studies of the 'body', and of its relation to society.
Religions of the Ancient World: A Guide Sarah Iles Johnston 2004
Presents the beliefs, cults, Gods, and ritual practices that developed in
Mediterranean region countries such as Egypt, Anatolia, Mesopotamia,
Iran, Greece, and Rome from the the third millenium B.C. up to the
fourth century A.D.
Religious Diversity in Ancient Israel and Judah Francesca
Stavrakopoulou, John Barton 2010
This volume of essays draws
together specialists in the field to explain, illustrate and analyze this
religious diversity in Ancient Israel.
Religious Diversity in Late Antiquity David Morton Gwynn, Susanne
Bangert 2010 This volume in the ongoing Late Antique Archaeology
series draws on material and textual evidence to explore the diverse
religious world of Late Antiquity.
234
235
236
237
such issues as slavery, the role of women, war and peace, forms of
government, and finance.
The Oxford Handbook of Translation Studies Kirsten Malmkjr, Kevin
Windle 2011 This book covers the history of the theory and practice of
translation from Cicero to the digital age.
The Phenomenon of Religion: A Thematic Approach Moojan Momen
1999
Momen draws from psychology, philosophy and sociology to
provide a full account of the role of religion.
The Quran as Text Stefan Wild 1996 This collection of papers focusses
on the literary, the textlinguistic, the intertextual, and the receptional
aspects of the Qur anic text.
The Transformation of Islamic Law in Global Financial Markets
Jonathan Ercanbrack 2015 For these reasons and others it is important
to investigate what the sacred texts say concerning the principal
prohibitions and ... Known as fitra, this universal concept describes one's
ability to reason one's way to an unshakeable knowledge of ...
The Two Babylons Alexander Hislop 2007 This Hislop work is based
on the concept that numerous traditions of Roman Catholicism came
directly from a mysterious religion largely focused on Nimrod and his
family.
The Way Into Tikkun Olam: Repairing the World Elliot N. Dorff 2007
Shows the way into an essential aspect of Judaism and allows you to
interact directly with the sacred texts of the Jewish tradition.
The World of Ancient Israel: Sociological, Anthropological and ... Ronald
E. Clements 1991
This volume brings together work by scholars of
international repute in order to explore fundamental questions about the
kind of society we see reflected in the Bible.
Theological
Foundations:
Concepts
and
Methods
for
Understanding ...John J. Mueller 2007
This "first book" provides
students of any religious tradition with the foundational skills,
vocabulary, conceptual understanding, and research abilities that they
need to succeed in theology and religious studies.
Vais n avism: Its Philosophy, Theology, and Religious Discipline S. M.
Srinivasa Chari 1994 This is a scholarly book on one of the oldest living
relgions of India.
238
A Concise Dictionary of the Bible for the Use of Families and Students
Sir William Smith 1865 Ox, the representative in the A. V. of several
Hebrew Words, the most important of which have been already
noticed. ... Biblical interest. It will be convenient to consider (1) the ox in
an Economic point of view, and (2) its natural history. (1.) ...
A Concise Dictionary of the Bible: Its Antiquities, Biography, ...William
Smith 1872 0x, the representative in the A.V. of several Hebrew Words,
the most important of which have been already noticed. We propose in ...
It will be convenient to consider (1) the ox in an Economic point of view,
and (2) its natural history.(1.) ...
A Cultural Handbook to the Bible 128 John J. Pilch 2012
Composite EERDMANS A Cultural Handbook to the Bible 140 lpi at 45
degrees Family did the sacred writers of letters which ... Understanding
one's own culture on its own terms and appreciating the Mediterranean
culture of our ancestors in faith help a ... family, is a universal human
social grouping which provides four indispensable functions: sexual,
Economic, reproductive, and educational.
A Dictionary of the Bible: Comprising Its Antiquities,
Biography, ...William Smith 1863 We propose in this article to give a
general renew of what relates to the ox tribe (Bovidae), so far as the
subject has a Biblical interest. It will be convenient to consider (I) the ox
in an Economic point of view, and (2) its natural history. (1.) ...
A New and Modern Holy Bible with the Intelligent Design of an
Active ...George D. Shollenberger 2012 A New Bible for Your Coffee
Table George D. Shollenberger. not respect the rights from God ... He
challenged the imprecise meanings of Economic Words used by
proponents of the British System of Economics'. This system is supported
by ...
A Political and Economic Dictionary of East Asia 278 James
Hoare, Susan Pares 2005
Diversity of belief has encouraged the
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
The Jubilee Principle: God's Plan for Economic Freedom Dan L. White
2009 But while politicians and investment gurus are stymied to find
answers, author Dan L. White turns to the God of the Bible for wisdom
to light the way in today's dark times.In The Jubilee Principle: God's Plan
For Economic Freedom, White ...
The MacArthur Bible Commentary 92 John F. MacArthur 2005
Hymns of thanksgiving were often sung for the blessings brought by the
Nile, the country's greatest, single Economic resource. 7:17 blood. The
Hebrew word does not denote red coloring such as might be seen when
red clay is washed ...
The New Oxford Annotated Bible LooseLeaf Format 944
Hendrickson Publishers 2007 The presence of two indisputable Persian
loan Words (parks in 2.5; sentence in 8.11) point to a date some time
after 450 ... The period in question was one of tremendous Economic
growth, spurred on in no small part by the introduction of ...
The New Oxford Annotated Bible with Apocrypha: New Revised
Standard ...Michael D. Coogan, Marc Z. Brettler, Carol Newsom 2010
The Hebrew term indicates something ofthe acquisitive environment in
which the author lived and taught. ... The Persian period was
characterized by tremendous Economic activity, spurred on by the
introduction of standardized coinage by the ...
The
New
Oxford
Annotated
Bible
with
the
Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical ...Michael David Coogan, Marc Zvi
Brettler, Carol Ann Newsom 2007 The abundance of Aramaisms
(Aramaic loan Words, forms, and constructions) also points to the
postexilic period, when ... The period in question was one of tremendous
Economic growth, spurred on in no small part by the introduction of ...
The New Oxford Annotated Bible: New Revised Standard Version :
with ...Michael David Coogan, Marc Zvi Brettler, Carol Ann Newsom
2010
New Revised Standard Version : with the Apocrypha : an
Ecumenical Study Bible Michael David Coogan, Marc Zvi Brettler, Carol
Ann Newsom, Pheme Perkins ... The Hebrew term indicates something of
the acquisitive environment in which the author lived and taught. ... The
Persian period was characterized by tremendous Economic activity,
spurred on by the introduction of standardized coinage by the ...
The Oxford History of the Biblical World 32 Michael David
Coogan 2001 In 1974, 32 cuneiform tablets were found in a room of
251
the palace, all of them Economic documents and using the Sumerian
script, although occasional Words, written syllabically, belonged to a
Semitic language. In 1975, a second room with ...
The Peace Bible: Words from the Great Traditions 72 Steven
Scholl 2002 Words from the Great Traditions Steven Scholl ... A fresh
look at the problem is required, entailing consultation with experts from a
wide spectrum of disciplines, devoid of Economic and ideological
polemics, and involving the people directly ...
The Power Of Positive Words 105 Rakesh K. Mittal 2008 His
Economic views were based on Holy Bible. Once, when asked a question
in this respect, Gandhiji had said that the only book on Economics
studied by him was Holy Bible. In Holy Bible too only one sentence was
the basis of Economic ...
The Revival Study Bible Destiny Image Publishers 2011
The
seriousness of her eyes reflected wisdom, and the authority of her Words
seemed to affect the atmosphere. ... the stronghanded Jabin, whose name
means intellectual reasoning, oppresses God's people in the Economic
sphere of life.
The Second Coming of Babylon: What Bible Prophecy Says
About...Mark Hitchcock 2010 How the kingdoms of earth will fade as
Babylon rises 4. How the false powers of Antichrist will grow 5. How
prophecy will be fulfilled and Babylon finally destroyed! From the Trade
Paperback edition.
The Social Visions of the Hebrew Bible: A Theological Introduction J.
David Pleins 2001 The Word of Judgment A Yearning for Communal
Hope Social Ethics and Judgment Anticipation of Future Rectification of
the ... the study of social justice and poverty in the Hebrew Bible was
dominated by etymological studies of Hebrew Words such as 'anawim. ...
Can we gain an understanding of the social and Economic situations the
prophets confronted by contextualizing the language of these texts?
The Westminster Theological Wordbook of the Bible 128
Donald E. Gowan 2003
In the NT, the word "family" is used to
translate two Greek Words, patria and oikos. ... The family household
was thus the basic social and Economic unit of GrecoRoman society, just
as the beth 'ab was the basic unit of Israelite society.
The Women's Bible Commentary: Revised and Expanded Edition Carol
A. Newsom 2014 The name Ecclesiastes derives from the Hebrew
252
253
254
, 67
, 30, 187
, 113
, 23, 42, 50, 93, 180
, 43
, 166
, 38, 39
, 39, 85
, 127
, 124, 177, 179
, 43, 87, 170
, 32, 44, 45, 46,
49, 115, 189
, 44, 133
, 69, 113, 167
, 161, 166
, 166
, 66, 172, 173
, 46
, 165
, 9, 14
, 166
, 47, 162
, 182
, 163, 167
, 189
, 31, 32, 139, 181
, 48
, 164
, 153
, 12
, 47, 56, 181
, 29, 57, 80, 92, 117, 174
, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 74,
94, 95, 131
, 63, 110
, 9, 42, 50, 54, 96, 101,
122
, 7, 54
, 57
, 56, 65, 67
, 7, 8, 9, 10, 18, 120,
173
, 41, 55, 56, 146, 155,
174, 175
, 41, 55, 56, 155
, 40, 54, 55
, 55, 56, 61, 64, 106,
118, 119, 144
, 57
, 40, 57, 58, 59, 60
, 11, 13, 14, 15, 20,
24, 50, 74, 76, 125, 138, 142
, 25, 75, 130, 132
255
, 90, 91, 118, 156
, 32, 101
, 85, 92
, 34, 91
, 14, 15, 164
, 169
, 168, 169
, 8, 19, 24
, 102, 103, 162, 165, 167
, 35, 164, 165, 166, 167
, 164
, 166, 167
, 57
, 93, 182
, 93, 162
, 42, 53, 98, 109, 111
, 50, 53, 76, 90, 91,
94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 109, 116,
184
, 27, 50, 90, 96, 98,
131
, 44, 99
, 7, 21, 23, 100, 120
, 38, 100
, 29, 30, 32, 70, 101,
169
, 103, 104, 170
, 104
,, 105
, 64, 67, 90, 105, 106, 119,
144
, 106, 119,
144
, 11, 22, 23
, 106
, 107, 185
, 108
, 44
, 107, 108, 137, 170
, 107, 137
, 109
, 110
, 134, 158, 160
, 114
, 62, 71, 111, 112
, 24, 26, 98, 111, 112,
119, 158, 184, 188
, 102, 110, 122
, 47, 93, 110, 128, 146, 187
, 113, 148
, 113
, 57, 80, 81,
112
, 112
, 111, 112
, 115, 168
, 116
, 116, 117
, 8, 54, 55, 56, 99, 114,
118, 146
, 116, 118, 168
, 55, 64, 118, 119, 120, 144
, 119
, 125
, 7, 8, 68, 120, 157, 172
, 8, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19,
20, 21, 22, 23, 120
, 7, 17, 18, 19
, 18, 19, 106, 110, 121,
122
, 8, 9, 33, 120, 122, 126
, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
22, 23, 120
, 7, 8, 11, 19, 23, 24, 35,
120, 157
, 124, 125
, 18, 122
, 123, 124, 127, 177
, 19, 107, 121, 134, 170
, 8, 120, 123, 126
, 18, 66, 121, 122
, 33, 155, 174
, 100, 127
, 127
, 180, 183, 188, 189
, 32, 101
, 71, 132, 133, 135, 141,
142, 165
, 87, 129, 130, 131, 132,
134, 139, 140, 141, 159, 160
, 131
, 129
, 130, 159
, 23, 44, 97, 132, 141
, 106, 119, 144
, 134
, 72, 134, 135, 158, 160
, 11, 16, 21, 23, 68,
162, 168
, 22, 86, 168
, 28, 174
,
140
, 121, 134, 170
, 9, 10, 11, 14, 40, 69,
104, 133, 135, 157
, 15, 132, 142
, 9, 10, 13, 22, 24
256
, 30, 134, 140
, 99, 104, 134, 135, 183,
185, 188
, 136
, 10, 11, 13, 100, 107,
109, 125, 138, 153, 188
, 10, 12, 22, 23, 89, 107,
133, 135, 136
, 136
, 138
, 65, 138
, 165
, 31, 32, 92, 139, 181
, 141
, 34, 46, 103, 141, 143,
170
, 129, 130, 132, 139, 140
, 129, 131
, 69, 87, 130, 134, 135,
142, 182
, 142
, 142
, 29, 31, 70, 88
, 143, 182
, 103, 141, 143, 170
, 29, 31, 101, 169
, 29, 30, 32, 101, 169
, 120
, 145
, 30, 62, 106, 119, 143,
144, 145, 149
, 145
, 146
, 146, 147, 174
, 147
, 147
, 104, 147
, 40, 91, 148, 169
, 61, 86, 113, 124, 139,
149, 150, 151, 176, 177, 179
., 86
, 65, 124, 150
, 151
, 151, 152
, 152
, 152
, 153, 174
, 8, 55, 118, 154
, 34, 118, 134, 154, 155, 174
, 104, 143, 154, 155
, 155
, 158, 166, 167
257
, 182
, 183
, 10, 14, 32, 71, 119,
164, 183, 184
, 36, 61, 124, 169, 183
, 30, 134, 140
, 115
, 79
, 40, 87, 186
, 30, 187
, 34, 91