THC HNH CHUYN MNG

www.ct-in.com.vn

Ni Dung
2

Nguyn tc chuyn mng

Cc kch bn chuyn mng
Kim tra sau chuyn mng
S thc hnh
Thc hnh chuyn mng

www.ct-in.com.vn

April 16, 2015

Nguyn tc chuyn mng chung

Hn ch ti a thay i trn cc thit b

Hn ch ti a thi gian downtime dch v
Chun b sn cc tuyn quang, SFP, cu hnh
Chuyn mng vo thi gian thp im
Swap thit b ASR 9000: S dng phng n
backup peer ti tnh Bc Liu, cc tnh cn li s
dng phng n cu hnh sn v chuyn ng thi

Nguyn tc chuyn mng chung

Hn ch ti a thay i trn cc thit b

Slot allocation : s dng slot trng available k tip phn b t
slot 1 tr i
Port allocation : s dng port avalable k tip phn b cho cc
kt ni mi, tnh t Core Ring tr i
IP address allocation : nhng kt ni c thay i (nng cp bng
thng, iu chuyn, thm mi) s dng di IP d phng cn trng
phn b mi
Nhng kt ni khng thay i hng, khng nng cp bng thng
trong topo mi s gi nguyn v tr port v a ch IP

Nguyn tc chuyn mng chung

Hn ch ti a thi gian downtime dch v

Kim tra k cc thng s trn mng trc khi u chuyn (kim tra
nh tuyn, mpls)
Kim tra k cc hng kt ni d phng bng cch shutdown
hng kt ni chnh trc khi u chuyn
Nu trong trng hp khng m bo c kt ni d phng, thc
hin u chuyn ng thi 2 u kt ni

Nguyn tc chuyn mng chung

Chun b sn cc tuyn quang, SFP, cu hnh

Cu hnh sn cc tham s cn thit trn cc port mi

i vi cc port iu chuyn kt ni, sau khi ngt kt ni s tin

hnh paste cu hnh ng thi ti 2 u

Nguyn tc chuyn mng chung

Chuyn mng vo thi gian thp im

La chn thi im ph hp khi lu lng trn mng thp

Trc khi thc hin, kim tra lu lng trn cc hng kt ni

Sau khi thc hin u chuyn, kim tra li lu lng, so snh vi

trng thi trc

Cc kch bn chuyn mng

Nng cp bng thng vng Ring Core/Access

Nng cp LineCard ES20 ln ES40

iu chuyn UPE sang Ring Access khc

Thm UPE mi vo Ring Access

Nguyn tc nng cp PE-AGG

Khng nh hng bng thng tng trn Ring Core

Hn ch tc ng cc kt ni hin c n cc PEAGG khc

Bo m t nht 01 hng hot ng tt

Nguyn tc nng cp PE-AGG

Khng nh hng bng thng tng trn Ring Core

S dng cc slot cn trng cm cc linecard cn nng cp

Nu khng slot trng, rt linecard ES20-10G ang kt ni trong vng

Ring CORE ra bt u t slot 1, m bo lu lng trn kt ni mi ny
hot ng tt trc khi chuyn sang cc slot tip theo

Nguyn tc nng cp PE-AGG

Hn ch tc ng cc kt ni hin c n cc PEAGG khc

Khng thay th linecard ES20 ang kt ni ln BRAS, PE
Khng thay th linecard ES20 ang kt ni downlink xung lp Access
bn di.

Nguyn tc nng cp PE-AGG

Bo m t nht 01 hng hot ng tt

Trc khi thay th, shutdown hng s b ngt khi nng cp

Kim tra lu lng trn hng cn li v m bo dch v vn hot ng

n nh

Nguyn tc iu chuyn U-PE

S dng slot 1 cho cc linecard 10Gb mi

Nu slot 1 khng cn trng, s dng slot trng k
tip
Kt ni 10Gb s dng di IP mi
Kt ni 2Gb c s c thu hi sau khi m bo
lu lng chy n nh trn ng kt ni mi

Nguyn tc iu chuyn U-PE

U-PE thuc Ring : 01 hng c 02 kt ni

Bo m t nht 01 kt ni hot ng tt

U-PE thuc Ring : 01 hng c 01 kt ni

Bo m kt ni ny hot ng tt

U-PE khng thuc Ring : c 02 kt ni

Bo m t nht 01 kt ni hot ng tt

U-PE khng thuc Ring : c 01 kt ni

Nn c thm 01 tuyn quang mi

Nguyn tc iu chuyn U-PE

U-PE thuc Ring : 01 hng c 02 kt ni

Kim tra kh nng d phng trn hng cn li trong trng hp hng
kt ni chnh b ngt.
Cm linecard 10Gb vo slot 1 (nu khng cn trng s s dng cc slot
available tip theo), cu hnh cc tham s cn thit, chuyn kt ni ti 2
u
Sau khi chuyn xong m bo lu lng s i qua kt ni mi ny.

Nguyn tc iu chuyn U-PE

U-PE thuc Ring : 01 hng c 01 kt ni

Kim tra hng kt ni cn li, m bo hng ny hot ng tt

Kim tra hng kt ni no c lu lng t hn, u tin nng cp hng

ny trc.
Ngt hng hng kt ni , u chuyn sang cho cng 10G slot 1
tng ng

Nguyn tc iu chuyn U-PE

U-PE khng thuc Ring : c 02 kt ni

Kim tra hng kt ni no c lu lng t hn, u tin nng cp hng
ny trc.
m bo hng cn li hot ng tt khi 1 hng b ngt
Vi nhng U-PE sau khi nng cp s chuyn kt ni sang vng RING
khc, s khng tc ng n 2 hng kt ni hin ti

Nguyn tc iu chuyn U-PE

U-PE khng thuc Ring : c 01 kt ni

gim thiu downtime, nn c thm tuyn quang mi.

Trong trng hp khng c tuyn quang mi, cn thc hin ng thi c 2

u kt ni v chun b sn phng n rollback khi cn.
Vi nhng U-PE sau khi nng cp s chuyn kt ni sang vng RING
khc, s khng tc ng n hng kt ni hin ti

Example

Current MAN-E Can Tho Topology

Can Tho MAN Network Topology
CTO03VTY
.19

BRAS E320-2

Te1/0/1

0.76

CTO03LMY

Te1/0/0

Te1/0/0

CTO05NBY

0.80

Te1/1 Te1/2

Te1/1

Te1/1

20 km

Te1/1

CTO08TTN
Gi4/0/1-3

Te3/01

Te3/0/0

.26

Khuch i quang
V Thanh Hip Hng
(1x2FO)

Te1/0/0

Gi4/0/0-2

.34

0.200
1.84

1.36

0.68

0.196
1.80

R.8 - 2x1 Gb

Te4/1

1.52

Te1/2

R.5 - 10 Gb

Te1/2
1.48

0.16

3x1G
0.4 km

CTO06DPC
.29

.27

Te3/0/0

10G
35 km

2x1G
0.4km

.28

.18
CTO05HHG

12 km
1.40

CTO05TPT
1.44

Te1/2

Te1/0/1 CTO03VTH

.20

Te1/0/1

PE 2

10G
2x1GE
35 km

0.72

R.3 - 10 Gb

50.5 km

Te4/1

0.20

.4

.3

1.56

35 km

R.6 - 10 Gb
0.24

Te1/2

0.28

CTO00H01
1.60

Te1/1
.31

CTO06HPU

2x1G
35 km

Te1/2

1.64
10 km

.1

0.4

Te2/0/0

10G
0.4 km

CTO07CRG

1.68

Te1/1

0.84

Cc Ring c thay i, b sung bng thng

.33

1.76
Te1/2
0.104

R.4.1 - 10 Gb
Te1/0/1
14 km
1.24
.25
Te1/0/1
Te1/0/0
CTO04TNC
CTO04OMN

1.28

0.52
1.8

PE 1

Legend

.22

0.32

1.4

R.4.2 - 10 Gb

Te1/0/1
CTO04TNT

Te1/0/0
Te2/1

Te1/0/0

Link Point-to-Point IP Address

Te1/0/0

BRAS

Cisco 7606

PE Router

.23

Te1/0/1

R.2- 2x10 Gb

Te1/0/0
Te2/1
0.60
1.16

Te1/0/0
.16
Te2/1
CTO02CKE

.13
Te1/0/1
CTO01MTN

R.1.2 - 10 Gb

Te1/0/0

CTO01QTG

0.48

Te1/0/1

R.1.1 - 10 Gb
3 km
0.36

.17
CTO02BTY
Te1/0/1

.14
Te1/0/0
CTO01H02

4 km
0.44
.11

0.64
1.20

0.96

CTO04TQI

.15

PE Link P2P IP Address

Cisco 7609

Te1/0/1

.24
CTO04TLI

0.92

Te1/0/1
CTO02H01 Te2/2
0.56
1.12
Te1/0/0

Loopback IP Address

1.32

.21

Te1/0/0

BRAS E320-1

123.29.X.X

Te1/1

14 km
1.72

Te1/0/0

(ch mu )

10.92.X.X

CTO07NAI

R.7- 10 Gb
Te1/2

.32

Te3/0/0
Te4/0/1

10G
3x1G
0.4 km

Te7/1
Te3/0/0

B sung thm si quang

123.29.60.X

.2

30 km

0.0
(do tch Ring hoc tng bng thng Ring)

- ... Gb

CTO00OMN

Te2/0/1

2x1G
35 kmTe7/4

Ghi ch:

CTO00VTH

Khuch i quang
V Thanh Mn
(2x2FO)

69 km

CTO06LTH

Ring 0
20 Gbps

CTO00TPT

Te1/1

.30

Te1/0/1
Te1/0/0

.12
CTO01MTN

1.0

0.12

0.8

Example
Can Tho MAN-E topology after the extending phase
Can Tho MAN Network Topology
CTO06LTH
Te1/2

Te1/1

.30

CTO07CRG

CTO01H02

Te1/0/0

Te1/2

.14

Te1/0/1

CTO01HLI

CTO06HPU
Te1/1

.12

Te1/0/1
.31

Te1/2

Te4/2

Te1/0/0

CTO01MTN

Te2/1

.13
Te1/0/1

Te1/1

.32

CTO00H02

Te1/0/0

Te1/1
.5

Te2/2

CTO01QTG Te1/0/0

Te1/2

Te1/2

CTO07NAI
.33

.11
Te1/1

Te1/0/1

1.112
Te0/1/0/1

CTO00H01
10G
Gi0/3/1/0-1

2x1G

1.76

Ring 0
20 Gbps

Te0/1/0/0

CTO00OMN

.1

.2
Te0/2/0/1

10G
3x1G

Te0/2/0/0

0.4

PE2

0.0

2x1G
12 km

2x1G
0,4 km

0.84

CTO04TNC

Te1/0/0

BRAS E320-2

1.28

10G
3x1G
0,4 km

Te1/0/1

.22
Te1/0/1

Te1/0/0

Te2/2

0.92
CTO02H01

Loopback IP Address

10.92.X.X

Link Point-to-Point IP Address

123.29.X.X

PE Link P2P IP Address

Cisco 7609

BRAS

Cisco 7606

PE Router

CTO04TQI

.23

Te1/0/0

0.64
1.20

0.96

Te1/0/1
CTO02BTY

Te1/0/1

R.2- 2x10 Gb

0.56
1.12

123.29.60.X

1.32
Te1/0/1

CTO04TLI

R.4.2 - 10 Gb
Te1/0/0

.15

PE1

.25

.24
0.52
1.8

Te2/1

Legend

0.104
CTO04OMN
Te1/0/1

Te1/0/0

1.24

CTO04TNT

2x1G
12 km

BRAS E320-1

R.4.1 - 10 Gb

.21

Te1/0/0

10G
0,4 km

Te0/1/0/3

CTO02CKE

.16
Te2/1

.17
Te1/0/0
0.60
1.16

Te2/1

Example
Hau Giang MAN-E topology after the extending phase
Hau Giang MAN Network Topology
CTO03VTY

.19

BRAS E320-2
0.76

CTO03LMY

Te1/0/1

Te1/0/0

Te1/0/0

0.72

R.3 - 10 Gb

Te1/0/1 CTO03VTH

.20

Te1/0/1

CTO05NBY

PE 2

.18

CTO05TPT
1.44
0.80

1.40
Te1/1

Te1/2

R.5 - 10 Gb

Te1/2

.26

Te1/0/0

Te1/1

1.36

Te4/1

0.16
0.20

CTO00TPT

Te1/0/1
Te2/0/1

Ring 0
20 Gbps

.4

Te1/0/1

0.28
0.24

.3
Te4/0/0

Te4/1
R.6-8 - 10 Gb
(Ghp R.6 v R.8)

1.144

1.52
Te1/1

2x1G
35 km

BRAS E320-1
PE 1

Legend
123.29.60.X

Loopback IP Address

10.92.X.X

Link Point-to-Point IP Address

123.29.X.X

PE Link P2P IP Address

Cisco 7609

BRAS

Cisco 7606

PE Router

CTO08TTN Te1/2

CTO06DPC
Te1/1

.29
2x1G
35 km

Te1/2

1.140

0.68

.34

Te3/0/0

10G
35 km

.27

Te1/1 Te1/2

1.48

Te3/0/0

10G
2x1GE
35 km

.28

CTO05HHG

Te3/01

CTO00VTH

Example

U-PE iu chuyn kt ni
Cc U-PE iu chuyn kt ni to thnh vng RING Access mi
:CTO06DPC, CTO06LTH, CTO06HPU, gi nguyn v tr slot, di a ch
IP s s dng mi, c tnh k tip t vng RING Core cn available, th
t tng dn theo th t vng RING.

Kim tra sau chuyn mng

Cc giao thc IS-IS, MPLS hot ng tt

C lu lng trn nhng kt ni mi chuyn

B sung cc cu hnh ph hp trong thit k

Theo di

Trng hp c s c : ngt kt ni mi, roll-back

S swap ASR 9000

24
My o 2

Te1/1

VN2

5.5.5.5
PE
R5

Te1/1

Te1/2
10G

My o 1
10G

ASR9010
R4

Te1/2
Te2/2

10G

4.4.4.4
Te1/1

10G

Te1/2 10G
10G

R1

Te1/1

Te2/2

2.2.2.2

1.1.1.1
Te2/1

Te2/1

Te1/1

R2

Te1/2

10G

MAN-E
Te1/1

3.3.3.3

10G

Te1/2

R3

My o 3

www.ct-in.com.vn

April 16, 2015

Thc hnh swap ASR 9000 theo

m hnh backup peer

Cu hnh sn cc thng s c bn v cc thng s

trn cc port s dng iu chuyn trn ASR
9000 (ASR s dng a ch loopback mi)
Trn U-PE cu hnh backup peer v a ch
loopback mi ca ASR 9000
Rt dy vt l t PE-VN2 chuyn sang ASR 9000
Kim tra giao thc IS-IS, MPLS hot ng tt
Kim tra lu lng trn cc kt ni mi

26

Thc hnh swap ASR 9000 theo m

hnh backup peer - dch v P2P-VPN
R3

R4

Interface x/y/z

Interface x/y/z/w.100

service instance 100 ethernet

service instance 100 ethernet

encapsulation dot1q 100

encapsulation dot1q 100

xconnect 1.1.1.1 100 encapsulation mpls

backup peer 4.4.4.4 100

l2vpn E-LINE
xconnect group HSI-Internet
interface x/y/z/w.100

neighbor 3.3.3.3 pw-id 100

www.ct-in.com.vn

April 16, 2015

Thc hnh swap ASR 9000 theo m

hnh backup peer dch v P2PVPN

27

R1
Interface x/y/z
service instance 100 ethernet

encapsulation dot1q 100

xconnect 3.3.3.3 100 encapsulation mpls

www.ct-in.com.vn

April 16, 2015

28

Thc hnh swap ASR 9000 backup

peer dch v VPLS - L2VPN
R3

R4

Vlan 100
Interface x/y/z/w.100
l2 vfi 3G-VNP manual

service instance 100 ethernet

vpn id 100

encapsulation dot1q 100

neighbor 1.1.1.1 encapsulation mpls

neighbor 2.2.2.2 encapsulation mpls

l2vpn E-LINE

neighbor 4.4.4.4 encapsulation mpls

xconnect group 3G-VNP

interface x/y/z/w.100

Interface vlan 100

neighbor 3.3.3.3 pw-id 100

mtu 9000
no ip address
xconnect vfi 3G-VNP

Interface x/y/z
service instance 100 ethernet
encapsulation dot1q 100
bridge-domain 100 split-horizon

www.ct-in.com.vn

April 16, 2015

29

Thc hnh swap ASR 9000 backup

peer dch v VPLS - L2VPN
R1
Interface x/y/z
service instance 100 ethernet

encapsulation dot1q 100

xconnect 3.3.3.3 100 encapsulation mpls

www.ct-in.com.vn

April 16, 2015

30

Thc hnh swap ASR 9000 backup

peer dch v L3VPN
R3

R4

R4 (continue)

router bgp 65535

vrf VoD

vrf VoD

neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 65535

address-family ipv4 unicast

rd 65535: 11

neighbor 2.2.2.2 update-source loopback0

import route-target

address-family ipv4 unicast

address-family vpnv4

1:1

network x.x.x.x x.x.x.x.x

neighbor 2.2.2.2 activate

redistribute connected

neighbor 2.2.2.2 send-commounity both

export route-target

redistribute static

1:1

default-information originate

router bgp 65535

commit

address-family ipv4 unicast

neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 65535

update-source loopback 0
address-family ipv4 unicast
!

address-family vpnv4 unicast

!

neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 65535

update-source
loopback 0
www.ct-in.com.vn
address-family vpnv4 unicast

April 16, 2015

31

Thc hnh swap ASR 9000 backup

peer dch v L3VPN
R2
router bgp 65535

neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 65535

neighbor 1.1.1.1 update-source loopback0
neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 65535
neighbor 3.3.3.3 update-source loopback0
neighbor 4.4.4.4 remote-as 65535
neighbor 4.4.4.4 update-source loopback0
address-family vpnv4

neighbor 1.1.1.1 activate

neighbor 1.1.1.1 send-commounity both
neighbor 1.1.1.1 route-reflector client

neighbor 3.3.3.3 activate

neighbor 3.3.3.3 send-commounity both
neighbor 3.3.3.3 route-reflector client
neighbor 4.4.4.4 activate
neighbor 4.4.4.4 send-commounity both
neighbor 4.4.4.4 route-reflector client

www.ct-in.com.vn

April 16, 2015

32

Thc hnh swap ASR 9000 backup

peer dch v Multicast
R4

R2 & R3

multicast-routing

ip multicast-routing

address-family ipv4

ip multicast multipath

interface all enable

ssm range SSM

interface GigabitEthernet x/y

ip pim sparse-mode

router pim

address-family ipv4

ip access-list standard SSM

interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0/0

permit 232.0.0.0 0.255.255.255

!
interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0/1

ip pim ssm range SSM

interface loopback 0

ip igmp static group SSM <source>

ipv4 access-list SSM

10 permit ipv4 232.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any

!
commit
!

www.ct-in.com.vn

April 16, 2015

Kim tra sau khi chuyn kt ni

Sau khi chuyn kt ni t router 7600 sang router

ASR 9000, kim tra lu lng knh EoMPLS
Sau khi kim tra m bo lu lng trn knh
EoMPL vn bnh thng, xa cu hnh backup peer
v cu hnh li v ASR 9000 cho knh EoMPLS
Kim tra li trng thi knh EoMPLS sau khi
chuyn v nguyn trng

Thc hnh swap ASR 9000 c box

Cu hnh sn cc thng s c bn v cc thng s

trn cc port s dng iu chuyn trn ASR
9000 (ASR s dng li a ch ca PE-AGG m n
s thay th)
Trn U-PE khng thay i cu hnh
Rt ng thi cc kt ni uplink v kt ni trong
mng MAN-E trn PE-AGG chuyn sang cc port
c quy hoch v cu hnh t trc trn
ASR9000
Kim tra giao thc IS-IS, MPLS hot ng tt
Kim tra lu lng trn cc kt ni mi

nh gi u v nhc im ca 2
phng n chuyn mng
Phng n backup peer:
- an ton cao
- Tn nhiu cng sc
- Cui bc chuyn i cn phi cu hnh li cho
cc U-PE nh nguyn trng
Phng n swap c box:
- an ton thp hn
- Rt ngn ti gian chuyn dch v cho c box

Module Summary

Module Summary

Swap thit b ASR 9000 s dng 2 phng n l swap theo

tng dch v v swap c box.
Vic swap theo tng dch v th an ton hn nhng tn nhiu
cng sc.
Vic swap c box s tn cng sc nhng c th gy
downtime ln.