MAIN PAPER ECE-5

2014

ECE-Electronics & Communication Engineering

Duration: Three Hours

Maximum Marks: 100

Read the following papers instructions carefully:

1. There are a total of 65 questions carrying 100 marks. Questions are of multiple choice type or numerical
answer type. A multiple choice type question will have four choices for the answer with only one correct
choice. For numerical answer type questions, the answer is a number and no choices will be given. A
number as the answer should be entered by writing approximate value.
2. Q.1- Q.18 are of multiple choice type and carries 1 mark each. Q.19- Q.25 are of numerical answer type
and carries 1 mark each. Q.26- Q.38 are of multiple choice type and carries 2 marks each. Q.39- Q.47
are of numerical answer type and carries 2 marks each.Q.48-Q.51 include two pair of common data
questions which are of numerical answer type and carries 2marks each and Q.52-Q.55 include two pair
of linked answer questions which are multiple choice type and carries 2 marks each. The answer to the
second question of the linked answer questions depends on the answer to the first question of the pair. If
the first question in the linked pair is wrongly answered or is not attempted then the answer to the second
question in the pair will not be evaluated. Q.56-Q.60 are of multiple choice type and carries 1 mark each
and Q.61 Q.65 are of multiple choice type and carries 2 marks each.
3. Questions not attempted will result in zero mark. Wrong answers for multiple choice type questions will
result in NEGATIVE marks. For all 1 mark questions, 1/3 mark will be deducted for each wrong
answer. For all 2 marks questions, 2/3 mark will be deducted for each wrong answer. However, in the
case of the linked answer question pair there will be negative marks only for wrong answer to the first
question and no negative marks for wrong answer to the second question. There is no negative
marking for questions of numerical answer type.
4. Objective questions must be answered on Objective Response Sheet (ORS) by marking (A, B, C, D)
using HB pencil against the question number on the left hand side of the ORS. For Numeric data
questions answer must be marked in form of numerical value only. Each question has only one correct
answer. In case you wish to change an answer, erase the old answer completely. More than one answer
marked against a question will be treated as a wrong answer.

5. Calculator is allowed. Charts, graph sheets or tables are NOT allowed in examination hall
6. Do the rough works in scribble pad provided/ In case of offline it can be done on paper itself?

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

1.

What is the value of i/p impedance Rin = (vx/ix) of circuit shown.

A.

100 K

B.

- 100 K

10K

C.

+ 1 M

D.

- 1 M

100K

v0
vx
ix

2.

3.

1M

Two MOSFETS M1 and M2 have channel widths and lengths of W, L and 2W, L/2 and drain currents
of I1 and I2 respectively. Assuming that both M1 and M2 are ON, under the same temperatures and
biasing voltages, which one of the following is true??
I
I
I2 1
I2 1
A.
B.
C.
I2 = 2I1
D.
I2 = 4I1
4
2
If A and B are Boolean variables then which one of the following is equivalent to
A B AB:
C.
D.
A+B
A+B
A+B
Consider the Boolean function of 4 Variables f(A, B, C, D) = (1, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 12, 14) Then
Function is
A.
independent of one Variable
B.
independent of two Variable
C.
independent of three Variable
D.
dependent on all the Variables
A transmission line of 50 ohm, characteristic impedance is terminated with a 100 ohm resistance
what is the value of Minimum impedance Measured on line.
A.
0
B.
25
C.
50
D.
100
If skin depth for a good-conductor is 1/2 meter, then what is the phase velocity of EM, wave. If
frequency of operation is 10 MHz.
A.
3 108 m/sec
B.
107 m/sec
C.
1 108 m/sec
D.
106 m/sec
Communication channel has a finite band width, but channel is extremely noisy such that signal
power is much below noise power. The capacity of channel will be.
(a)
Finite and very large. (b)
Nearly 0
(c)
Infinite
(d) insufficient data.
A signal contains components at 400 Hz & 2400 Hz The signal modulates a carrier of frequency 100
MHz However after demodulation it is found that the 400 Hz, signal component is present, and
channel B.W. is 15 kHz, what is the reason for higher frequency signal not to be detected properly.
(a)
Modulation used is FM & Band width is insufficient.
(b)
Modulation used is AM & Band width is insufficient.
(c)
Modulation used is FM, but pre emphasis is not used.
(d)
Modulation used is AM, but detector is for FM.
A.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

A+B

B.

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

9.

10.

11.

A continuous time system is described by y(t) = e | x(t) | where y(t) is output and x(t) is input, then y(t)
is bounded.
(a)
only when x(t) is bounded
(b)
only when x(t) is nonnegative
(c)
only for t 0, if x(t) is bounded for t 0
(d)
Even when x(t) is not bounded.
Magnitude of Fourier transform x(t) & y(t) are shown in figure. If phases of X() and Y() are zero
for all . The magnitude and frequency units are identical in both figure then relation between y(t)
and x(t) is expressed as :
2
|X(w)|
|Y(w)|
(a)
y(t) =
x(t/2)
1
3
3
(b)
y(t) = 2/3 x(2 t)
(c)
y(t) = 3/2 x(2t)
w
w
-100
100
-50
50
(d)
y(t) = 3/2 x(t/2)

If

s6
2
( s) s 6s 5
5

s 2 6s 5

1
s 6s 5
5
2
s 6s 5
2

Then what is value of matrix A.

6 5
(a)

6 0
12.

13.

14.

15.

5 5
6 0
0 1
(b)
(c )
(d )

0 6
5 6
5 6
10
If polar plot of G ( s)
intercepts real-axis at distance a from origin then value of a is
s( s 1) 2
(a)
5
(b) 2.5
(c) 2.5
(d) 5
A potential difference of 5, volt is applied across a uniform wire of length 50 meter. Calculate drift
velocity of electrons through the wire. If relaxation time is 1014 sec.
(a)
0.176 103 m/s
(b)
0.95 m/s
(c)
1.76 105 m/s(d)
1.5 106 m/s
A transistor with = 0.98 is operated as an amplifier in CB, circuit with a load resistance of 5 k If
dynamic resistance of E-B, Junction is 70 ohm. Calculate value of voltage gain and Power gain
respectively
(a)
49, 40.6
(b) 70, 350
(c) 49, 350
(d) 70,68.6
Consider the following statements for series RLC series circuit?
1.
Power factor will be unity.
2.
Current in circuit will be maximum.
3.
Current in circuit will be minimum.
4.
Impedance will be maximum
Which of these statements are correct?
(a)
1, 2 and 3
(b)
1 and 2 only (c) 1, 2 and 4 only (d)
1, 3 and 4 only

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

16.

17.

In the circuit shown above the switch is open for a long time and closed at time t = 0. What is the
current through the switch after the switch is closed?

(a)
Zero
(b)
1A
What is the value of given limit?

(c)

2A

(d)

5A

12 22 32 n2
n
n3
B.
1/2
C.

1/6

D.

lim
A.

1/3

then what is the value of A3 A2

18.

If A =

19.

A.
A2(A I)
B.
(A I)
C.
(A + I)
D.
2(A I)
Both transistors T1 and T2 in figure have a threshold voltage of 1 Volt. The device parameters K1 and
K2 of T1 and T2 are, respectively, 36 A/V2 and 9 A/V2. The output voltage V0 in volt is:

5V
T1

T2

20.
21.

22.

An E.M wave is propagating in a lossless region with = 0, 0 , = 160. The magnitude of

Poynting vector is 2W/m2. Find the maxm value of H field in Amp/meter:
A device with input x(t) and output y(t) is characterized by y(t)=x2(t). An FM signal with frequency
deviation of 90 KHz and modulating signal bandwidth 5 KHz is applied to this device. What is value
of bandwidth in KHz of the output signal?
In the circuit shown, what is the value of Ix in Amp:
1

Ix

23.

3V

2V

An 8-bit successive approximation ADC has full scale reading of 2.55 volt and its conversion time
for an analog input of 1 volt is 20 sec, what is the conversion time in sec for 2volt input:

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

24.
25.

26.

Determine the largest time constant in second for given characteristic equation
s3 + 4s2 + 6s + 4 = 0
An AM voltage signal s(t) with a carrier freqn of 1.15 GHz has a complex envelop g(t) = Ac(1 +
m(t)), Ac = 500 V and modulation is a 1 KHz signal (Sinusoidal) test tone m(t) = 0.8 sin(2 103 t).
If signal appears across a 50 ohm load (resistive). What is the value of actual power delivered to load
in KW:
1
1
For the circuit shown in figure if 1
and here 2 1
& 2
R1C1
R 2 C2
R2
C1

vi

R1

C2
vo

This given circuit will behave like :

(a) Low pass for 2 and high pass for << 1
(b) Low pass for 2 and high pass for 1
(c) Low pass for 2 and 1
(d) High pass for 2 and 1
27.

for the given circuit shown in figure transistors Q1 and Q2 have aspect ratio as /L 1 & /L 2 . The
value of current IL is given by :
If Q1 and Q2 are matched :
VDD

(a) I ref

/L 2
/L 1
/L 1
I ref
/L 2

Iref

IL

(b) I ref
(b)

Q1

Q2

/L 1
I ref
2
/L 2
2

(d)
28.

12V

For the circuit shown in figure :

v
What is the value of o ??
vs
(a) 3.8
(b) 7.8
(c) 10.2
(d) 14.6

Vo
Vin
2V

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

29.

Consider the control system shown in figure :

R(s)

100
(s+5)(s+10)

Delay

C(s)

If the value of delay is 0.2 sec then what is the value of gain margin for a stable system:
(a) 1.09 dB
(b) 5.48 dB
(c) 1.09 dB
(d) 0 dB
30.

A synchronous counter is defined as J A K A QB

J C QB

31.

J B QC

KB 1

KC 1

Here C is the MSB then MOD of counter is :

(a) MOD 3 and self starting
(b) MOD 3 and not self starting
(c) MOD 4 and self starting
(d) MOD 4 and not self starting
The z-parameters of first two port circuit shown in figure (a) are
z11 200, z21 1.6M, z12 20, z 22 40K

The circuit in second two port circuit is shown in figure (b) where R = 8 K
a c

c e
+
vo

vin +

b d

R
c

d f
d

Fig.(a)

e
f

Calculate value of Vo if vin 15mV DC

32.

(a) 1.46 V
(b) 2V
(c) 15 mV
What is the value of output impedance shown in figure below :

bc
(a) d

a zg

bc
(b) d
a zg

(c) d

zg

I2
a b
c d

Vs +

b c

(d) 1 mV

+
V2

a zg

(d) d bc
33.

34.

eaz
dz where C is the circle z 2
Evaluate 2
z 1
c
(a) 4 sin a
(b) 2 sin a
For the scheme shown below :
x(t)

h(t)

y(t)

(c) 2isin a

g(t)

(d) 0

x(t)

If impulse response h t t 3e3t u t 2te3t u t then what is the impulse response g(t) ??
(a) t e2t u t 4e t u t

(b) t e2t u t 4e t u t

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

(c) t e2t u t 4e t u t
35.

(d) t 2e2t u t 2e t u t

If s t A m t cos c t
s(t)

y1(t)

( )

y2(t) C

LPF

y(t)

If given scheme is for demodulating an AM signal then term y(t) will be :

(a) 0.25 m2(t)
36.

(b) 0.33m2 t

(c) 0.5m2 t

(d) 0.75m2 t

An angle modulated wave is given by the following equation

y t 5cos 2f c t 10sin 2000t 4sin 4000t what is value of bandwidth occupied by angle

37.

modulated signal :
(a) 40 KHz
(b) 44 KHz
(c) 50 KHz
(d) 54 KHz
On a resistively terminated high frequency loss less transmission line fed by a 500 MHz source, the
VSWR is found as 2 and the first voltage minima is measured at 30 cm from load end. What is the
value of normalized impedance ??
(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 0.5
(c) 0.25

x 1 a cos x bsin x
1 then what are the values of a & b :
x 0
x3
3 1
1 5
3 5
5 3
(a) ,
(b) ,
(c) ,
(d) ,
2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2

38.

If lim

39.

If Si diode has ND 1016 cm3 and NA 1017 cm3 and n i 1.5 1010 cm3 . If r 11.70 then what is
the width of depletion region in m on N-side when diode is forward bias at 0.5 volt:

40.

E s 1 ST

If transfer function for following phase-lead network is o

Ei s 1 ST
C
+
vi

+
vo

What is the maximum vale of phase of above phase lead network in degree :
41.

A quarter wave loss less 100 line is terminated by a load z L 210 . If the voltage at receiving

42.

end is 80 volt then what is the voltage in volt at sending end :

Consider the following circuit :
(3+j4)
3+j4

(3j4)

ZL = RL

At what value of ZL in ohm power dissipated from source to load ZL is maximum:

43.

If an OPAMP has input resistance of 1 K and output resistance of 2.5 K

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

9K
1K

+
Rx
1K

What is the value of Rx in kilo ohm for sustained oscillations ??

44.

A line of characteristic impedance z0 , phase velocity vp 2 108 m/s and length

2 meter is

terminated by a load impedance zL ohm. The reflection coefficients at the input end and load end are
K
K1 & K2. So value of 1 at a frequency of 50 MHz will be:
K2
45.

If x n 3,0,0,1, 1,1,0,0,3 then what is the value of

X e d
j

46.

47.

The following program segment is executed in an 8085 Microprocessor based system. Clock
frequency is 1 MHz.
XRA A
MOV H, A
MOV L, H
LXI SP, 3A00H
LOOP: DAD
SP
SHLD 4000H
JC
LOOP
What is the execution time of above program segment in sec:
Consider RLC circuit shown in figure for step input what is the value of overshoot in %
1mH

vi(t)

+
v (t)
o

Common data for question 48 & 49:

The region z 0 r 10, r 2.5 & 0 and the region z 0

r 1, r 4 & 0

If EM wave E x, t 600cos 109 t z V/m is present in region z < 0 then

48.

SWR in the region z < 0 is:

49.

If value of max in region z < 0 is K. then value of K is:

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

Common data for question 50 & 51:

Rx
3K

Io 1K

Ix

Iin

Vo

Rin

50.

What is the value of Rin in K :

51.

What is the value of I x /I1 :

Statement for linked answer question 52 & 53:

Consider the network shown in figure:
iL

1F
+
V

1H

Assume
52.

i L 0 2A & VC 0 2 volt

What is the value of

(a) 2 A/s 2

53.

What is the value of

(a) 1 V/s 2

d 2i L
at t 0 :
2
dt
(b) 2 A/s 2

(c) 4 A/s 2

(d) 4 A/s 2

(c) 2 V/s 2

(d) 2 V/s 2

d 2 Vc
at t 0 :
dt 2
(b) 1 V/s 2

Statement for linked answer 54 & 55 :

The 8-bit left shift register and D FF shown in figure is synchronized with same clock.
The D FF is initially cleared.
b7
D

b0
Q

CLK

54.

55.

This circuit acts as a :

(a) Binary to 2s complement convertor
(b) Binary to gray code convertor
(c) Binary to 1s complement convertor
(d) Binary to excess-3 code convertor.
If initial value of register is 10110111 then after 4 clock pulses the contents of register will be :
(a) 73
(b) 72
(c) 7E
(d) 74

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

56.

If the sum of five consecutive integers is S, what is the largest of those integers in terms of S ??

S 10
S 10
S 10
S 10
B.
C.
D.
5
4
5
10
If the product of 4 consecutive integers is equal to one of them, what is the largest possible value of
one of the integers??
A.
0
B.
3
C.
4
D.
6
Fill in the blank with appropriate word. He is ___ opponent, you must respect and fear him at all
times
A.
A redoubtable
B.
A disingenuous
C.
C raven
D.
An insignificant
150
(0.55) is closest to
A.
0.1
B.
0
C.
10
D.
100
2
2 2
3 2 2
What is the Missing term in sequence ABC, A BC, A B C, ____, A B C
A.
A3 B2 C
B.
A2 B2 C2
C.
A3 B3 C2
D.
A3 BC
A.

57.

58.

59.
60.
61.

62.

63.

64.
65.

Percent distribution of Bias Motivated offenses in 1998 in USA

If in 1998, there were 10,000 bias motivated offenses based on ethnicity, how many more offenses
were based on religion than on sexual orientation??
A.
4
B.
40
C.
400
D.
4000
A person moves 8 km west, 6 km north, 3 km east, and 6 more km north. How far is this person from
his starting place
A.
13
B.
17
C.
19
D.
21
Fill in the blank by appropriate words??
The new computer system ________ next month.
A.
is being installed by people
B.
is be installed
C.
is being installed
D.
is been installed
Fill in the blank by appropriate words Its _________ disappointing
A.
Very Much B.
Very
C.
Much
D.
Much Very
If Rout is related to Defeat then which pair is correctly matched
A.
Grief: Loss
B.
Pathway: Ruin
C.
Memory: Oblivion
D.
Ovation: Applause

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

10

Solution of Mock test-5:

1.

(B)

2.

vx v0
(1)
1M
vx 0 vo vx

(2)
10 K
100 K
(D)
ix

where K = n C0x. w/2L

I = K (VGS - VT)2
3.

(A)

Z = A B AB
By truth table, Z = (A + B)

4.
(B)
Just solve by K Map and then one can get correct answer very easily
so it depends upon 2 variables and independent of 2 variables.

Z 02 (50)2

25
ZR
100

5.

(B)

Zi

6.

(B)

For a good-conductor vp = w.

1
2 107 m sec1
2
C = B log2 (1 + S/N)

v p 107
7.

(B)

B log2 1 0
8.

(C)

9.

(D)

10.
11.
12.

(D)
(D)
(A)

13.

(A)

v = E

14.

(D)

Av

y(t ) e| x (t )| if x (t) is not bounded then e|x (t )| is bounded.

E = (V/d)

Ai RL 0.98 5000

70
Ri
70

Power gain = volt.gain current gain= 70 0.98 = 68.6

15.

(B) For series RLC circuit Impedance will be minimum and current will be maximum.
R
1
Here Z R power factor cos
Z

16.

(C) At t=0+ voltage across capacitor will remains constant at 10 volt.

17.

(A)

n(n 1)(2n 1)
6

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

11

n(n 1)(2n 1)
6n3
2n3 (1 1/ n)(1 1/ 2n)
lim
(1/ 3)
n
6n 3
Characteristic equation is
lim
n

18.

(B)

1
0
0
0
0

1
1

19.
20.
21.

So
(1-) (2-1) = 0 3 - 2 - + 1 = 0
By Cayley Hamilton Theorem
A3 A2 A + I = 0
So
A3 A2 = (A I)
Ans=3 Volt
Ans= 0.2 A/m
Ans=370 KHz

22.

Ans=2 A:

23.
24.

Ix = 3/2 +

3 2
= 2A
2

Ans= 20 micro second

Ans=1 sec
s 3 4s 2 6s 4

s 2 ( s 2) 2s( s 2) 2( s 2) 0
( s 2)( s 2 2s 2) 0
2n 2

n 1

time constant

1sec

25. Ans=3.3 Kwatt

m2
Pt Pc 1 a
2

26.

(A)

For 1 2 A v
For 2 A v

27.

(C)

28.

(B)

h ie re

vo R 2 / R1

vi 1 j 1 /

R 2 / R1
1 j / 2

.VT
IE

h ie

VT 26mV

1K
IB
26A

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

12

Av

29.

(A)

h fe R c 100 4

7.8
Ri
50 1

Delay = 0.2 sec

So can be written as e0.2s

G s H s

Now

30.

(B)

31.

(A)

32.
33.
34.

(B)
(C)
(B)

35.

(C)

100
e0.2s
s

5
s

10

Calculate G.M.
it is not self starting
but it has MOD 3.
Calculate ABCD parameters for Network [z] and then for fig. (b)
Since both are in cascaded so calculate ABCD parameters.
Calculate parameters for T-Network.

y1 t A m t cos 2 c t
2

A 2 m2 t 2Am t

1 cos 2c t
2
36.
37.

(B)

3 1010

60cm
5 108

(B)

2ymin n
2
30cm 0
60
z zo
K R
zR zo

VSWR 2 So K 1/3

1 zr 1

3 zr 1

3zr 3 z r 1

38.
39.

(D)
0.1739 meter

Here
40.

zr 2

2 Vo V 1
1

q
N
Na

Vo

KT N a N D
n

2
q
ni

19.47

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

13

sin m

41.

1
2
where
0.5
1
22

168 volt

VS VR

zL
210
80
z0
100

VS 168 volt

42.

(8.2)

43.
44.
45.

2 K
(1)
6.28

46.
47.
48.
49.

55 sec
16.3%
4
480

50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.

1 K
1.66
(A)
(C)
(B)
(C)
(C)
(B)
(A)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)

28A/11, Ground Floor- Jia Sarai New Delhi 16 Ph.: 09811382221, 011-32662945 www.panaceainstitute.org.in

14