E3300 EXAM 1 (3/10/10) | 1. Answer the following questions (30 pts, 5 pts each 1) Dimension of dynamic viscosity _ F yr of Vege 2) Archimedes’ principle on buoyancy states that buoyancy on a object in @ fluid is upwards, and it equals (select correct one(s) ) @ the volume of the displaced fluid ; ) the weight of the displaced fluid ~~ “> 3) Consider a stationary fluid, Select the correct statement(s): G@® Atevery point pressure is same in magnitude in all directions b) At every point pressure is different in magnitude in all directions c) Atevery point pressure is same in magnitude in certain directions 4) Plot pressure distribution in z direction (suppose pressure at surface is 0) Yor n th '5) Write down the Bernoulli eq. and explain the physical meaning of each term ave i 12M anv le y ae Te > 6) A pollutant is discharged into a flowing river (unsteady flow). The plume of the pollutant is a (select correct one(s)) a) a streakline b) streamline © pathlineIL. Finish the following calculations (30 pts, 10 pts each) 1) Compute absolute pressure at point A. The pressure at surface is P, 11325 Pa). HI=Im, H2=2m, y,=9.8 kN/m“3, 2101325 Pa = lol 525 EH 7,719.6 Nin Hie ie Sera rn[geeeht = Ch a fa 101 325 Miffa 1otS25 PA pty et —— + et | op fy e| “Se r41-2 L ebb) 14 bel J 44g Ma? A.-S 1, v= yt, wat. Compute (fas 1a8.05K66 | 2) An incompressible flow field is given as u, a in x direction at (t,x,y.2)=(1,2,2,2) u BE VEE pm Be 2 Bh eu Be EE ee er = x4 GOO +O3O+ 62d) a, 2H dWrete = 4 3) A spherical probe is used for finding gas velocity by measuring pressure difference between point A and B. The pressure coefficient at point A and B are respectively 1 and -4. The pressure difference is _p,~ py is 4kg, and the gas density is 1.5 kg/m*3. Compute gas velocity. ea Ne locity B one” — fear Nae ee = Le 5 Nps Va tvg = 3-46IIL. Determine P necessary to open the 2 m wide gate (20 pts)? Yue 1860 a> pe YD * lea pe teh = (ysoalia)= 182004 pe Yysibes 28 4600 4~ 62510 10U0* 254 04.60% Fy> Feos 6 2 \SEVER- IAN 4-4 5 gs Apa lot £Fy2 0 age 3 tet 46 P-F-wr 9 i) ;