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Sizing With SAPS PDF
Sizing With SAPS PDF
Contents
1
Introduction
.................................................
24
Book .......................................................
Conclusion .............................................
24
24
24
25
26
27
Sizing Methods
...........................................
27
10
27
10
11
29
11
12
13
Sizing Tools
...................................................
Resizing ..................................................
13
Categories ..............................................
31
14
31
15
32
15
33
15
33
.....................................
17
...................................................
35
Sizing Approaches
17
36
18
36
37
Quick Sizer
Approaches .......................................................
20
20
41
21
41
41
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Contents
Questionnaires .......................................
43
45
76
......
51
52
53
78
79
Sizing Details
...............................................
57
Model ................................................................ 79
Sizing Verication
......................................
59
Services .................................................. 80
59
59
81
Measurements ....................................... 60
Requirements) ....................................... 86
Mode .....................................................
61
Check ..................................................... 68
7.3 Summary ...........................................................
92
69
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71
71
71
71
74
............................ 101
74
................. 103
75
75
.................................. 105
76
Index
............................................................... 107
2 Sizing Methods
2.1
lowing:
factors?
SAP project.
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2 Sizing Methods
Phase
Point in Time
Description
Orientation phase
(Phase A)
18 to 12 months
prior to GoLive
You familiarize yourself with the software functionality and want to know what the range
of expenses is for the new hardware. Accordingly, you will certainly know which processes
you want to map using the software, and you also know the approximate amount of data
that is supposed to be processed. However, you are not familiar with the SAP jargon, nor
are you interested in specic releases.
12 to 6 months
prior to GoLive
The rst business blueprints have been created, and now you need reliable information on
the scope of hardware you have to order because you must make sure you meet all your
deadlines. You know how to implement the relevant processes, have become more familiar
with SAP products and SAP terminology, and know which release you want to use.
Implementation phase
(Phase C)
6 to 0 months
prior to GoLive
You have ordered the hardware or are just about to do so, and you want to be absolutely
sure that sizing is correct. For example, you are able to measure core processes using the
performance monitors.
Consolidation phase
(Phase D)
System is
operational
The system is operational and is supposed to be consolidated. Region 1, for instance, has
gone live with a specic software, and Region 2 is now supposed to go live on the same
system.
Extension phase
(Phase E)
System is
operational
The system is operational and you want to add new functions. For example, your live system runs the SAP ERP applications, and you want to add CRM applications now.
Upgrade phase
(Phase F)
System is
operational
The system is operational and you want to perform an upgrade. For example, the system
runs on SAP R/3 Enterprise and you want to upgrade it to SAP ERP 6.0.
the rst time. That is also the case if, for instance, you
want to use SAP SRM for the rst time while SAP ERP
being initial.
Advanced Sizing
Expert Sizing
GoLive
Large/Complex Projects
Throughput estimates
Additional guidelines
Assumptions, likelihoods
Questionnaires, formulas
Custom calculations
Risk identification
Initial Sizings
Resizing
Delta Sizing
Upgrade Sizing
All Projects
All Projects
All Projects
SAP Notes
mation you have is that 100 users will use SAP CRM, but
you dont know the other applications they will use and
too restricted.
of hardware.
conservative.
situation.
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2 Sizing Methods
an additional $15,000 $20,000 for a correspondingly bigger server. There are some customers for
whom expenses in this range are critical, since the
implementation of a new production server also
involves the purchase of new quality assurance
systems and testing landscapes.
Advanced Sizing
of by user-based sizing.
If youre in a situation in which theres a high risk of misjudging the requirements by several 100 percents, you
a PC vendors decision about which important materials are imperative that an availability check be performed
Expert Sizing
sizing tool but rather that they analyze the core processes
released again.
expert sizing.
are not only dened by their size, are also eligible can-
ing):
10
a positive effect because there is no user interaction). This sizing represents the basic structure of
cessing will be, it performs performance measurements that show that, because of the extension
being close to the standard, you can use Quick Sizer (see
Chapter 5). That is, you can use Quick Sizer for partial
Another option for using Quick Sizer in expert sizing is
that you can use it for optimizing process ows from the
point of view of sizing. For example, if you use overlapping, performance-critical process chains, you can use the
24-hour load prole provided by Quick Sizer to ascertain
sizings.
resources.
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2 Sizing Methods
Single-user Analysis
mance subproject.
principle: As soon as integration tests can be performed (i.e., when business processes can be functionally mapped in a system), you use the standard
performance measurements.
Step
Description
Load Test
tem is that you can use your own data and settings as a
goals:
12
Resizing
In a resizing project, the throughput or user volume
Delta Sizing
Upgrade Sizing
CPU
duction data is that you can take your own data, pro-
Database
growth of 7GB.
Memory
26GB out of 32GB are being consumed.
For all production sizings, you must rst identify the uti-
following information:
CPU Utilization
What is the actual utilization of the CPU? Can the
Resizing
put and user volumes can change, but not the function-
Memory Consumption
the same?
Database Space
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2 Sizing Methods
among the new users and that they will do the same
as the existing users, so that we can make the following calculations:
Active Users
The ratio between 200 and 1,567 is 12%, which
means that the number of active users will probably increase by 12%.
Main Memory
5,600 SAPS)
Database Space
7GB of growth corresponds to 7GB 1.12 = 8GB per
month
The current net SAPS consumption for the database is 1,360 SAPS (i.e., 34% of 4,000 SAPS) and
conceivable here.
Delta Sizing
current utilization.
14
2.4 Summary
Upgrade Sizing
Single-Instance Projects
Single-Instance Study
SAP ERP Core Component (SAP ECC) 5.0 and SAP ERP
by other transactions.
ing load.
2.4 Summary
extensively, this could cause problems when calculating the main memory. The best thing to do is to calcu-
you can add more servers, replace the CPU, or add more
However, a new application server affects the databases memory requirements because it involves the
addition of new database users. A higher volume generally means an increase in read and write activities, which,
In a best-of-breed strategy, you always choose the product from the best vendor for each (technological) area. The
different products are then connected with each other via
interfaces.
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2 Sizing Methods
16
Index
2-tier implementation 47
3-tier implementation 47
80/20 rule 35
Core 18
Core process
business 10, 65, 75
Core team 73
Extension phase 8
F
Frontend network 19, 21, 57
G
Garbage in, garbage out 32, 76
CPU load 24
GoLive 8
Custom development 8
Customer data
analyzing 11
Hardware costs 4, 71
Average load 48
I/O (input/output)
Database monitor 53
Database server 13
Baseline test 62
Benchmark result 30, 36
BI Accelerator Business Intelligence
Accelerator
Blank installation 46, 47
Blueprint phase 8
Business Intelligence Accelerator (BI
Accelerator) 18
Disk space
3-tier 47
Disk growth 53
Cache 27
2-tier 47
Disclaimer 42
C
System (CCMS)
(IAS)
Implementation
Dual-stack installation 26
per second 39
IAS International Accounting Standard
Employee Self-Services 75
Evaluation phase 74
Java-based
application 25, 47
Java Virtual Machine (JVM) 57
Expressiveness
of sizing project 7
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Index
K
Key performance indicator 12, 17, 31
Physical memory 18
Processor 18
Sizing
Product availability 5
approach 17
by throughput 22
by users 4, 20
Landscaping 6, 72, 78
Programming guidelines 30
definition 3
Latency 19
Project team 73
expressiveness 7
liveCache 18
Load test 12, 59
analysis 60
multi-user mode 61
formula 32
informational value 31
initial 8
Quick Sizer 35
performing 61
measurement 12
planning 59
object 45
design principles 35
toolkit 24
principle 3
tools 60
production 8, 51, 63
functions 36, 40
production sizing 13
navigation 41
Logged-on user 21
result 40, 46
scope 20
Save function 41
throughput-based 38, 44
tool 11, 29, 51
result 38
tion 57
user-based 20, 38
verification 59, 63
Sizing project 71
application team 73
Reference database 23
definition 72
reference installations 23
documentation 74, 77
execution 71, 74
goal 74
Named user 20
IT team 73
Rule of thumb 29
planning 71
procedure 74
Memory consumption 13
Memory requirement 40, 52, 56, 57
Methods 7
Minimum requirement 5
core team 73
Network load 19
Network traffic 32
Non-disclosure policy 23
project scope 71
stakeholders 72
success factors 71
Software architecture 31
Offline questionnaire 33
Status 42
15, 63, 68
SAP NetWeaver
System integration 65
Process Integration 4
T-shirt sizing 9, 30
SAPS 40
Peak sizing 49
Performance monitor 51
23
Scalability 3, 61
Throughput volume 7
Phased rollout 13
Sessions 21
Phases
Single-instance project 15
Single-user analysis 12
Transaction DB02 53
of sizing projects 7
Index
Transaction ST05 57
active 21
Transaction ST06 52
concurrent 21
Transaction ST07 54
Transaction STAD 56
logged-on 21
U
Upgrade phase 8
Upgrade sizing 13, 15, 63, 67, 75
named 20
User-based sizing 20, 38
User interaction step 57
Usage type 47
User
Verification 77
of sizings 59, 63
W
Wide area network (WAN) 17, 73
Work days
in Quick Sizer 42
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