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@ choose the correct option. a. A machine is something that helps us do work with(lessy more effort. b. Simple machines have few or no / many moving parts c. Simple machines were defined by Renaissance scientists over 200 / 500 years ago. d. We can combine complex / simple machines to make complex / simple machines. @ write the simple machine and match it to the correct definition. I i i ; CL i Definitions a. Its an inclined plane which goes around a cylinder or cone. We use it to hold things together or lift objects. b. It has a wheel, an axle and a rope. We use it to lift, lower or move objects. «. It has one or more wheels which move around an axle, We use it to move things more easily. d. Itis a flat, slanting surface. It is used to connect a lower level to a higher level. e. This machine has one or two slanting surfaces. We use it to cut or separate material f. This isa rigid bar which is placed on a support called a fulcrum. We use it to lift objects oO & @ tcentity the class of lever and complete the definition. : : ie ———@; , ei | Class levers | Class levers | Class levers The fulcrum is at one end The i The ” ee The ace __ is between the effort and is between the effort and is between the fulcrum and the fulcrum. || the load the load. | | @ scentity the type of lever. Class lever Class _ lever Class lever © icentity the simple machines in the tin opener. a. The handles are___levers b, The key isa cA holds the tin opener together. d. The blade which cuts the tin is a UNIT @ complete the sentences about energy. [ function forms sources electricity supply. | around -eretgy- cannot _batteries | a. Machines need __energy to work b. Energy can take a variety of such as light, heat and sound, c. We see it or touch it but is it all —_ ee ts d. Energy comes from different like people, wind, water or fuel e. Many complex machines need electricity to work. This can come from —__ or from an ee . We can also classify machines by their = @ circie the energy source the machines use. wind fuel people electricity water electricity vend water wind fuel fuel electricity electricity electricity supply people water batteries @ Use the information in two boxes to write true sentences about the functions of machines. ... have a motor or an engine ... are used for .. make things . Se They ... communication . use electricity or fuel to hot or cold, ... and making calculations. : make things move lechanical machines b, Thermal machines ¢. Information processing machi @ identity the functions of the machines. @ Match and write true sentences about safety when working with tools. Roll up long © isa possibility something could enter your eyes. © with a tool in your hand. sleeves and tie back long hair.

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