Assignment : Organizatio nal behavior and Leadership
1. Why MARIMEKKO was so successful? Highlight its strengths and
weaknesses. The first and foremost strength of the Marimekko was its strong brand. Its initial success, back in late in late 1950s and 60s, is evident of the fact that MARIMEKKO as a brand possesses the significant recognition nationally as well as internationally. Despite the bad management after the demise of its founder, the brand MARIMEKKO has not completely disappeared however it remained dormant. Thus its decline during 1980s is largely attributed to its bad management. Hence, bad management is said to be one of its major weaknesses which has led MARIMEKKO to decline. However, the brand, according to Paakkanen, possesses substantial strength to reemerge subject to better management. MARIMEKKOs corporate image was based on the entrepreneurial couple Armi was responsible for Artistic side where as Viljo was on manufacturing and management side was also its strength. Their dedication and love for work made them famous which not only turned MARIMEKKO a cultural phenomenon but also a successful business. 2. What challenges Kirsti Paakkanen was facing when she joined as a CEO? Challenges she was facing The Finland was going through the deepest recession at the time Paakkanen joind the MARIMEKKO. International sales of the MARIMEKKO were almost disappeared and local sales were declined significantly and the company was making the loss of over 8 million euro at the time of her acquisition. Centralized management was in place. Powers were not devolved which made it increasingly difficult to promote creativity which is supposed to be the prerequisite for artistic based organization
3. How was she able to turnaround Company?
She entirely revisited the management and operations of MARIMEKKO when she assumed the charge as a CEO. She took following key steps to rematerialize MARIMEKKO. She decentralized the structure of organization and eliminated typical bureaucratic style of working.
She also promoted effective communication across the individuals as well as
departments along with freedom and informal working style. She promoted creativity coupled with profit sharing responsibility with a view to infusing them the sense of recognition for the designers by placing their names on the respective designs which was created by each designer. She provided the designers best possible facilities at work place aimed at promoting creativity and innovation. In addition to that she focused on the category development and introduced new categories such as home interiors, womens business wear clothing, mens business wear, childrens wear, and mobile phone covers which led to new store openings and international expansion. Furthermore, she stressed on team work, mutual respect, discipline, sense of responsibility truth, fairness, honesty and social responsibility. These steps of Paakkanen turned the loss making company to a profitable one. 4. What was the type of organization she designed to develop to implement her strategy? She was looking for the decentralized organization where every individual has right to make decision creatively. Therefore she designed to develop the MARIMEKKO on those lines so that she can easily implement her strategy. She did not want an organization with typical bureaucratic style. 5. Do you think this MARIMEKKO brand is for globalization- yes/no explain it. Yes MARIMEKKO brand is fit for the globalization keeping in view its past performance and international recognition during late 1950s and 60s. Its early international expansion suggests that MARIMEKKO is the global brand which was later reaffirmed by Paakkanen when she joined MARIMEKKO as a CEO. Paakkanen turned the MARIMEKKO into a success not only locally but also internationally which proved that MARIMEKKO is the brand for globalization.