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74 AUTOCAD | [Document subtitle]

74 AUTOCAD

............................................................................. 5
1.

5 , , AutoCAD ............... 7

2.

10 , - ............ 10

3.

XREF : Attach Overlay?.................................................... 12

4.

ribbon ................................................ 15

5.

AutoCAD .................................... 16

6.

.......................................................... 18

7.

................................ 19

8.
.................................................................................................. 20
9.

layout- ........................................... 23

10. Layout ? ..................................... 24


11. ? ...................................................... 26
12. ?.......................... 27
13. ............................ 35
14. Tool Palettes .............................. 39
15. - ........... 40
16. ................................ 43
17. I.................................................. 46
18. / II .................. 48
19. ...................................... 50
20. AutoLisp............... 52
21. Excel ................................. 53
22. ? ....................................................................... 56
23. -?...................................... 60
24. fillet ? ........................................ 63

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74 AUTOCAD

25. - ................ 64
26. ? ................. 66
27. . ......................... 68
28. ........................................ 71
29. ................................................... 72
30. ................................................... 75
31. AutoDesk ............... 76
32. AutoCAD
? .............................................................................................. 77
33. AutoCAD
.................................................................................................. 82
34. , AutoCAD
.............................................................................................. 84
35. AutoCAD 85
36. AutoCAD ........................ 87
37. ............. 88
38. AutoCAD ....................... 89
39. AutoCAD ?
90
40. AutoCAD ................ 96
41. AutoCAD ................ 102
42. AutoCAD
106
43. AutoCAD
Save....................................................................................... 111
44. (pdf,jpg,tif) AutoCAD dwg?
116
45. ........ 120
46. AutoCAD ............................................ 121

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74 AUTOCAD

47. 4 - .............................. 125


48. 4 AutoCAD ....... 130
49. 7 - DWG ... 133
50. AutoCAD ......................... 136
51. DWG PDF ....................................................... 141
52. ............................. 142
53. ! ............................... 144
54. () Fillet Chamfer. ......................... 146
55. AutoCAD? ! ................................. 149
56. ( ) ................................... 150
57. ! AutoCAD ................. 152
58. DWF - AutoCAD? ........................... 154
59. - ............. 157
60. ! ........................... 160
61. OSNAP? ....................................... 162
62. .................. 164
63. PDF . -? ................ 167
64. ................................... 170
65. Shift ...................................................... 171
66. Autolisp , ... 172
67. XREF ? ................................................. 175
68. AutoCAD ? ............... 177
69. .......................................................... 178
70. ............. 179
71. ........... 181
72. : ? ..... 183
73. 5 AutoCAD is out of memory .................... 185
74. 5 DWG ........... 187

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74 AUTOCAD

PEDIT ,
,

Multiple

CTRL+1 . CTRL
1

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74 AUTOCAD


! ,
-.

.
,


.
2008
AutoCAD CAD ,
AutoCAD,
,
.
,
10,000
.
AutoCAD , ,
, ,
AutoCAD.
-
.
,
. ,
AutoCAD ,
.

, ,
,
.

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74 AUTOCAD

AutoCAD
Revit, 3ds Max,
Photoshop ..
AULA.BG,
.
AutoCAD.
,
AutoCAD.
-, ,
.
- ,
.

, .

.

.

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74 AUTOCAD

1. 5 , , AUTOCAD

,
AutoCAD .

,
.
, ,
AutoCAD.

,

AutoCAD -.

AutoCAD.
, ,
.

- . ,
, -,
.

1. (OSNAP)

,
. ,
Zoom ,
, .

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74 AUTOCAD

. ,
, ,
, . ,
. ,
,
. ,

, .

2. Standard

, ,
Standard .
- Standard
. ?
, Standard.

.

,
, 99%
.

3.

,
,
,
. / .

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74 AUTOCAD

4. 1:1,

layout - (
- !?) . layout
- .
AutoCAD , ,
1:1.

5. 0 ()

. XREF,
.

, ,
. XREF,
XREF
.

, XREF
, , .
,
.
, AutoCAD.

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74 AUTOCAD

2. 10 ,
-

(shortcuts)
-
.
AutoCAD

.


,
,
.
-.

10 , -:

1. CTRL + TAB .
Ribbon Windows
;

2. SHIFT+SPACE
;

3. CTRL + SHIFT + C Copy Basepoint;

4. CTRL + 1 / Properties;

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74 AUTOCAD

5. CTRL+3 / Tool Palettes,


;

6. F2 / Command Line. ,

;

7. F3 / (Object Snap).

F3
;

8. SHIFT + bject
snap - ,
bject snap ;

9. F8 / ,
;

10. AutoCAD ,
Windows CTRL+N (
), CTRL+S ( ), CTRL+ ( ),
CTRL+P ().

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74 AUTOCAD

3. XREF : Attach Overlay?


XREF
,
.
XREF
: Attach, Overlay.
:
?.

.
, ..,
Attach , Overlay
.

, ,
ttach B, B ttach- .
C,
B.

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74 AUTOCAD

, Overlay B.
, C B.

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74 AUTOCAD

XREFs Attach ,
.
.
Overlay, ,
Attach.

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74 AUTOCAD

4. RIBBON
AutoCAD 2009
, Microsoft Office
2007,

. ,

, .

.

RIBBON ribbon
RIBBONCLOSE ribbon

MENUBAR 1
MENUBAR 0

layout - ,
layout

Display Layout and Model Tabs.

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74 AUTOCAD

5. AUTOCAD
Ribbon

AutoCAD.
,

. ,
Ribbon
,
,
AutoCAD .

-

AutoCAD Classic.

, AutoCAD Classic
.
. :

1. menubar =1.
2. layout ,

Display Layout and Model Tabs.
3. ,
: _.-TOOLBAR ACAD. Standard _Top 0,0.
,

, .

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74 AUTOCAD

4.
use icons.
5. Ribbon RIBBONCLOSE,
,
.

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74 AUTOCAD

6.


AutoCAD. ,
, , ,

.

1. DataExtraction. ,

.

DataExtraction .

2. Quick Select ,

3. Bcount, Express Tools

. BCOUNT
, Enter
.

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74 AUTOCAD

7.
,
Skype,
- :
.

Skype,
, .
.
.

,
Skype, .
, ,
. ,

, .

Skype :
, .
.

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74 AUTOCAD

8.

, AutoCAD
,
.

,
AutoCAD

.
AutoCAD
.

,

.

AutoCAD ? -
.
1: , AutoCAD

.
- AutoCAD -
.

, m MOVE .
, , AutoCAD

. ,

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74 AUTOCAD

, AutoCAD
.

: PICKFIRST 1
,
(
),
PICKFIRST 1.

2:

AutoCAD
.
, , , AutoCAD
, , .

SHIFT, ,
.

: PICKADD 1 (2 )
PICKADD
1. - AutoCAD
2, -
SELECT,
.
1 2,
- 2 AutoCAD ,
1.

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74 AUTOCAD


, .

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74 AUTOCAD

9. LAYOUT-
layouts ,
.
CTRL PAGEDOWN PAGEUP
layout-.

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74 AUTOCAD

10.

LAYOUT ?

AutoCAD 2009
Quick View Layouts,
,

layout .

Layout

.

Layout
Quick View Layouts.

AutoCAD 2009 2010 ,


.

1. Options
.

2. Display Display Layout and Model


tabs

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74 AUTOCAD

3. layout.

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74 AUTOCAD

11.




,
.


(command line),
!
,

.

.
/
CTRL + 9

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12.

?
- ,
.
,
.

,

,
.
,

.
-
MOVE, STRETCH, TRIM, EXTEND ,
- .

nnotative ,
, Autolisp ,
.
,

. ,
, .
-,
( , , ..)
, . :
, , ,
. ,
,
, ..

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74 AUTOCAD


. .
, AutoCAD,
,
-.

. AutoCAD 2010, 2007


.
.
1. ,

2. Create
BLOCK

Block

Insert

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74 AUTOCAD

3. ,
[1], ( ) [2],
[3],
[4] . ,
, Annotative ,
, .
,
.

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74 AUTOCAD

4. . ,
,
ction.
distance.

5. ,
. AutoCAD
Grips ( ) , 1
Enter. ,
, .

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74 AUTOCAD

6. (action)
distance. stretch Ribbon-.

7. ,
. [1] , , [2]
,
STRETCH ( [3] [4]
, ).
[5], .
. ,
action .

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74 AUTOCAD

8. , - Close
Ribbon-, .
a BLOCK EDITOR
Ribbon bedit .

9. ,
. distance1,
Properties [1].
, List
Dist Type, [3],

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74 AUTOCAD

10. . ,
60, 90, 110 130.

11. close block


a .
, .

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74 AUTOCAD

12. BEDIT

,
. ,
List 9, .
,
.

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74 AUTOCAD

13.



.
,
,
,
.
,
(actions)
. ,

.

,

. ,
,
.

.
, .

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74 AUTOCAD

1. RENAME
;

2. , ,
;

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74 AUTOCAD

3. (rotation parameter),
, ,
( ), 360
, 1;

4. [1]
. [2] ,
[3] .
. , ,
;

5. close
.
;

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74 AUTOCAD

6.
;

7. (move action),
,
. ,
, ,

, .
8. ,
,
.

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74 AUTOCAD

14.

TOOL PALETTES

-
-
AutoCAD (Tool
Palettes).
,

.


(CTRL +
3),
, drag & drop ( )
drag & drop.

: drag & drop


.

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74 AUTOCAD

15.
-

,

.

,
,
, -
.
Lookup.


. ,
,
.

,
.
,
5060cm, 5090cm, 6060cm 6090cm.

- :

1. Block Editor a .
lookup , ,
Enter.

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74 AUTOCAD

2. Lookup , ,
- .
Add Properties, ,
.
. , ,
.
.

3. ,
, Lookup
Display Lookup Table.

4. Block Editor - a .
, ,
.
.

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74 AUTOCAD

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74 AUTOCAD

16.

,

10 ,
- .
, ,
,
?


,
, Alias (
, -).

, Aligned Dimension,
DIMALIGNED, Alias DA,
- .
.
- .

Alias?

1. Express Tools Command Aliases


Alias Edit .
, Alias.
, ,
.

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74 AUTOCAD

2. , Edit, Alias
DIMALIGNED , .

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74 AUTOCAD

.
. ACAD.PGP

Notepad.
, ,
Express Tools,
AutoCAD.

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74 AUTOCAD

17.


. ,

, , , ,
90 , 45

.
.
-
, .
,
, , .
(Scale Action) (Stretch
Action) . .
1. (distance parameter)
.
2. (Stretch Action).
a [1],
[2] [3] [4].
,

Properties ngle Offset 90 .

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74 AUTOCAD

,
(scale action)
[1] [2]. , .
.
. 70, 80, 90cm
.. Dist Type List Properties
, ,
.
:

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74 AUTOCAD

18.

/ II

,
, ,
/ .

(Flip Action).
,
, ,
.

1. (Flip Parameter),
, (
MIRROR).
.

2. (Flip Action), [1]


, [2]
, ALL .

, AutoCAD 2010
, .
. 95%
.
,
,
ALL.

3. ,
.

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74 AUTOCAD

,
.
(Move Action) [1]
, [2] .
()
(Properties) Distance Multiplier 0.5.

:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KSZJpNF_tKI

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74 AUTOCAD

19.


. ,
. ,
!
, .
,
.

. .

, . .

,
.
HATCH, ,
, ,
,
.. , ,

, AutoCAD 2006 -
. ,
Create Separate Hatches.
HATCH, ,
, - . !

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74 AUTOCAD

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74 AUTOCAD

20.

AUTOLISP
AutoLisp,
AutoLisp .
( ),
.
AutoLisp? ! .

1. Google ,

2. ( .lsp) AutoCAD,
Tools > Load Application
ppload

3. .

, .
: ,
,
,
(Tools Load Application) Contents
Statup Suite . ,

, .

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74 AUTOCAD

21.

EXCEL


Excel

AutoCAD. Excel ,


,
,
AutoCAD.
AutoCAD, Civil AutoCAD
dd-ons.
,
.
X, Y Z .
,
. ,
..
, 800
, 30
.
: Excel AutoLisp
. - ,
,
Windows .
.
X=10, Y=15
Z=500 POINT 10,15,500.
AutoCAD POINT 800 ,
.
3 .

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74 AUTOCAD

1. Excel

,
,
(10,15,500).
X, Y Z ,
: =A1 & , & B1& , & C1

X, Y, Z A, B C, ,
, .
AutoCAD .
,
. , Options ->
International -> Decimal Separator.
2.

Excel
Edit -> Copy.

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74 AUTOCAD

3. AutoCAD

AutoCAD F2.
MULTIPLE, POINT
PASTE.
! X, Y, Z .
.


, .
LINE PASTE (
MULTIPLE). AutoCAD .
-
: , , , , 3D .
Excel ,
AutoCAD .
, .
,
, ,
3D . , -
AutoCAD ,
AutoLisp .

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74 AUTOCAD

22.

AutoCAD 2009
,
,
.

,

.

, ,
. , - ,
( ). -
.
, Print Preview.

, ( )
, .
,
. ,
. . ?

,
. ,
, .
.

Print Preview, , ,
.

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74 AUTOCAD

- .
, , .. ,
,
.
, .
, , -
.

,
.
, .
ptions. Drafting
Colors.

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74 AUTOCAD

2D model space [1], Uniform background [2]


black [3].

Block Editor a .
,
. Block Editor
a ,
, .

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74 AUTOCAD

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74 AUTOCAD

23.

-?


AutoCAD
:
, , -


Layer-a,
.
!
, !
:
@. ,
?
, -:
, ..
wall, e osi
, ,

Match Properties, , .
!
,
. -
Match Properties .
Match Properties
- .

, , . wall.
.
, .

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74 AUTOCAD

1. LAYER

LAYER,
[1]
[2], .

2. Layers

Layers ,
.

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74 AUTOCAD

3. ,

- ,
.
- , ,
.

.

LAYMCUR (Make objects current layer)


Layers.

, .
, Alias
-.

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24.

FILLET ?

FILLET -
AutoCAD.
.
FILLET,
,
AutoCAD .

. ?
.
1. .
90%
. 2D
Z
Elevation. 3D
AutoCAD e 3D .
, a Z ( Elevation) 0.
2. FILLET

, ,
FILLET ,
. -,
, .
REVERSE (AutoCAD 2010 )
explode- FILLET .
3. FILLET .
,
,
.
, FILLET .

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25.
-

,


,
.


,
.

,
.

,
mail- .
- , AutoCAD . ,

,
, .
- , :
1. ,

2, - .
- :
,
.
2.
.

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74 AUTOCAD

- : ,
,
1

3. 3,
33 .
- :
Layout- , .
4.
,
.
- : ,
XREF.
.

, ,

. ,
15 ,
-, :

1. template
, , , ,
Layouts Page Setups.

2. XREF .

.
. ,
.

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26.

?
,
. ,
,
Enter.

, ,
.
@0,16.84 @27. 78,0.
, ,
:

1. , @0,16.84
Enter.

2. , Enter
.

,
, .

AutoCAD 2005 -
, - ,
@0,16.84,

534234234.1274,798095545.6523. 2006, Autodesk



,
.
.
,

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74 AUTOCAD

.
, ,
.
,
INPUTHISTORYMODE
0. AutoCAD
2005.

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27.

,

. ,

. ,

,
.


,
:

AutoCAD.
,
.
:
.
.

. - , - ,
.
.

. :
.


.

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74 AUTOCAD

.
- , :
Excel ( ; )

.

, AutoCAD
, . ,
- ,
Excel. ,
Excel, AutoCAD
MULTIPLE.

?
0,0
MULTIPLE LINE.

,
Excel.

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74 AUTOCAD

AutoLisp,
Autolisp, .

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28.



( )

? AutoCAD





. ,

,
- .

SHIFT+SPACE
.
AutoCAD ,
.
SELECTION CYCLING
CTRL+SHIFT+W .
, ,
, .
3D
.
SHIFT+SPACE 2D
Selectin Cycling 3D.

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29.



,
.

.

,
.

,


2007. AutoCAD 2008
(), .
, ,
.

, .

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1.

2.

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74 AUTOCAD

3.

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74 AUTOCAD

30.

,

.
.
AutoCAD 2009
2010.

-
,
CAD .

- 12
AutoCAD, .

, .

SELECTIONPREVIEW
0. , .

,
, ,
,
.

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31.

AUTODESK
Autodesk Seek,
Autodesk,
, , ,
, ..

. Autodesk Seek

.



-
,
.

- DWG ( AutoCAD), RVT ( Revit),


DWF PDF, ,
.

.
:

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32.

AUTOCAD
?
Tool
Palettes ,

?

,
.


AutoCAD,
. ,
, AutoCAD
, ,
.

e , .
.

.
, .
, .
dwg
, .
- Export / Import
1. CTRL+3

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2. (
Tool Palettes) Customize..

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3. Export

4. 1 2 ,
import

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-
1. Options Files

2. Tool Palette File Locations

3. Windows Explorer
, , F2
CTRL+C . windows explorer CTRL+V

4. Catalog Palettes
.
atc.

, -.

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,
, ( Dropbox)
, .
.

Dropbox ,
. ,
.

Options
.
.

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33.

AUTOCAD




AutoCAD.



,

.

,

,
, AutoCAD
.

PSPACE MSPACE.

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34.
, AUTOCAD

AutoCAD,

.
,
,
,
..

:


,
.
,
AutoCAD

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35.

AUTOCAD

AutoCAD,


. , !

.


,

, . 34 ,
.
,
,
- .
:

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, :
http://cadabyss.wordpress.com/2010/01/04/stripmtext-v5-0/

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36.

AUTOCAD
3D
.
,
2D 3D .
, , ,
. ,
3D , 2D
.

3D
AutoCAD, .
, 3D - http://aula.bg/autocad-3D .

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37.


AutoCAD ,
.

, ,
, .
, ,

.

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38.

AUTOCAD

AutoCAD .

.
, -.

,
( ) a .
CUI.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7tmKCqxq6RU#t=13

http://tsukev.com/kolichestva-vik-proekt .

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39.

AUTOCAD ?

AutoCAD
.


.


,
.

,

.

.

,
:

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1.

DIMSTYLE.
.

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2.

, .
New .

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3.

Symbols and Arrows Arrowheads


Oblique.
.

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4.

Lines
.

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5.

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40.
AUTOCAD


,
, -
XREF .

,
, .

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, -
.

DWG
,
.

XREF
,
. ,
DWG ,
.


ETRANSMIT.
, .

, ,
.

1. ETRANSMIT
2. ETRANSMIT
Transmittal Setups .

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Standard New
.

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3. eTransmit

, -.
, .

3.1. ZIP
ZIP ,
, . EXE,

EXE .

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3.2. XREF
Bind external references,
XREF, ,
. BIND,
, ,
XREF.

3.3. 2007 -
-
, 2004 2007.

3.4.
XREF Sheet Set
,
eTransmit. O Place all in one folder
. .

3.5.
Purge Drawing
-.
Include Options ,
, DATA ,
. Fonts,
-.
Send Email Outlook
ZIP
.
Mail.bg

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4. ETRANSMIT

,
XREF ,
, .

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41.

AUTOCAD

-
,


.

,
:

AutoCAD.

, ,
, ,

. , .


, -, .

.

, / .

- ,
.

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, ,

, ,
.

,
,
.

, ,
.

5 .
,
, -
AutoCAD,
, - .

1.

.
0.2
1:50.

2.

, .


.

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,
.

3.

-
, .

,
,
.

.

4. Sheet Set

Sheet Set -- ,
AutoCAD. 20
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DWG PDF? -
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CutePDF, :
http://www.cutepdf.com/products/cutepdf/writer.asp

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54.
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FILLET

FILLET CHAMFER
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FILLET
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CHAMFER AutoCAD
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TRIM EXTEND, f
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0. , ,

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CHAMFER , FILLET, F.

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56.

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57.
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http://blog.tsukev.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/maimunki-kumkirilica.lsp

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2. APPLOAD ;

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D=20384&phrase_id=285194
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ActiveX , ,
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60.

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to selection

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61.

OSNAP?


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Shift :

SHIFT, ORTHO.

SHIFT+Q OTRACK.

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SHIFT+V Midpoint OSNAP.

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SHIFT+C Center OSNAP.

,
,
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62.


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( TEXT MTEXT),
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Change Case.
UPPERCASE lowercase,
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CTRL+SHIFT+U
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MTEXT.

MTEXT ,
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63.
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65.

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66.
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http://www.afralisp.net/index.php
http://www.jefferypsanders.com/autolisp.html
http://lee-mac.com/tutorials.html#lisptutorials
AutoCAD Visual Lisp Tutorial
http://dml.chania.teicrete.gr/mathimata/Simeiwseis/Cad/AutoCAD%2020
00%20Visual%20Lisp%20Tutorial.pdf

http://ik.ku.lt/~olegas/ips/pvz/VLGUIDE.pdf
Visual LISP Documentation (AutoLISP) http://docs.autodesk.com/ACD/2013/ENU/index.html?url=files/GUIDE1BD97BB-FAE6-40DF-B7B3CE4BBD0241C4.htm,topicNumber=d30e555154
AutoLisp Developers Guide http://docs.autodesk.com/ACDMAC/2013/ENU/PDFs/acdmac_2013_auto
lisp_developers_guide.pdf
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http://www.cadtutor.net/forum/forumdisplay.php?21-AutoLISP-VisualLISP-amp-DCL

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http://forums.autodesk.com/t5/Visual-LISP-AutoLISP-and-General/bdp/130
AutoLisp:
http://www.austincc.edu/sgideon/fctnlist.html
http://www.kxcad.net/autodesk/autocad/AutoLISP_Reference_Guide/
http://www.hyperpics.com/customization/autolisp/autolisp_functions/
http://www.stbartl.at/Visual_LISP_Functions_Reference_Chart_20002004_A4.pdf
AutoLisp:
http://www.jadp.co.uk/Lisp_Functions.htm
:
http://www.simplecad.com/autolisp-files
http://paracadd.com/lisp.htm
http://cadtips.cadalyst.com/node/category-listing
http://www.pacifier.com/~nemi/
AutoLisp:
http://cad.digitalmedianet.com/articles/viewarticle.jsp?id=6396
http://www.cadalyst.com/management/programming-topics-part-4autolisp-6447
http://rkmcswain.blogspot.com/search/label/Programming
https://sites.google.com/site/cadkits/home

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67.

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1:100 -> 24px
1:150 -> 36px
1:200 -> 48px
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2.4px :
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1:2000 -> 4.8px
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73.
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System Properties -> Advanced Visual Effects


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74.
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