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1 DRDO-2008 SECTION-A (TECHNICAL) The threshold voltage V, is negative for OM uuren Uneaten at esas (b) an n-channel depletion MOSFET (c) ap-channel depletion MOSFET (OMT Rerinc ail Ne Mel ae Ce Rcucoite Valid RTM a ome Ua mola Tod Came Lea Me (oot Te RUTIEMs(olnelme (ole tarf foi Refelale eel elA REMC Aa ea ly Come net a Are eee tele in the doped semiconductor is CMe (OMe (c) 10%4/m3 (lew ian) to CUCU ee ere ue Ee id constants for holes in a P-type semiconductor were measured to be PRE ae a ero AS (cocoon ha te eC aReol ate electrons in an N-type semiconductor at the Sea av OO MeL constant for el Oana (CM Reeerleniad (6) 1, = 1200 cm?/V-s (Oe ema ee Tera (@) y,, = 600 cm Even nea aia le Rexel (a) intrinsic semiconductor (me ose ue aoe (c) SEICEuleonel ales (a) coer Meals When operating as a voltage regulator the eel URW mee Roce ede to the CMU ne Era OME U uence) (c) impactionization Cette Tom ara eto oT Ree Caen eer Roi EMM eon Poa om () 1 Dee CSS We Mea UC oct Oreo oNe OMrcugel) (Ose eXe le (b) Schottky diode (CMa ets el oc ie aa ela eee Teme Mate Meter armeene el em semiconductor. For lasing to occur in a Peer uNom nee ae oN a ea (eee one ofot (OMe cauimeray (b) less than 1.2 eV (c) equalto 1.1 eV Ome nClnay eee een) substrate is ic) N-type semiconductor is used to build eri onal (Oye eae etouTe eo aMTen Mie xem esg al (c) N-type semiconductor and is used to Pre cerune esas Ce) GaN eascialelice Ve ome MOTs Cl PON cern esl 10. In a MOS capacitor with n-type silicon substrate, the Fermi potential ¢, = -0.41 V PRU ee esc Roc A On ALY Se eRR CN eee Rete NAS Meera] (omeOe rn () 0.41 (d) 0.82V Refer Figure for Q.11 and Q.12, Assume D1 and D2 to be ideal diodes. av cA I irre 11. Which one of the following statements is saved mura ieee ren (omecun nu De tena (c) D1 is ON and D2 is OFF (4) D2is ON and D1 is OFF SP Ce UO CS 1d (a) 2Vand1.1mA (b) 0V and 0 mA (c) -2Vand 0.7 mA (d) 4Vand 1.3mA 13. Ina BJT CASCODE pair, a (a) common emitter follows a common base (b) common base follows a common collector OMe ac enema base (d) common base follows a common emitter aioe ieee RMel mm Cm (ol olelo aoe] (eyes calt IE Uual os (OMe MiCE (Me -Soe- Weel e-Wnels (d) class-AB power amplifier For the MOSFET in the circuit in figure, the threshold voltage V, = 0.5 V, the process fey Te ula oe Oa AIT R VI Rol oR Ue ne) se Ud ra CO Ae ue ne an (OM ECACC MET (2) Vp=4.8 Vand |, = 0.4 mA CRN ED eer Re Cee eet tol RoR) PTAC ange Case eect proportional to the output current. This [eee eect OM eek mae unos COMM eee nce (©) distortion in the amplifier (Cer nemae sce Seon Seer cucicd ema Ona Omens ea For a given filter order, which one of the following type of filters has the least amount eae e oN eecoe eae each eoae- Ue mene ead al see + (©) Chebyshev type-li (d) Elliptic Pa eae emcee meget ON Rie geese eam eee ses y value of the loop gain Tis @ 1 () -1 (©) -1.02 () 1.02 eT Lose a nee ae el Ta Meee eM eee eer een ee nea RECO eee the output signal v, is a Pay omen OMe tei Omec ten (Cy emen are Econo el a eee) voltage gain is 40 dB and the upper cut-off ie er eC ate RaNe] Po aero eno AU a PN aer UiCcle Voney R ray (Cm ard (Ora (co) 150 MHz (d) 1.5GHz Ne Se eM m Oma oee and CMRR. Given, the open loop differential gain A, = 2000, CMRR = 1000, the input to Aum neR Cae eNO] the input to the inverting terminal is 4.999 V, sarRolVieelt aot (Kel a Rel em-Uu oa mR (ea () -6V (d) -8V Seer mma eel cet ae vary ener bene MURS aT Caan tee aS ro re) 26 a ( im; Oe on) “ach eer Omen Omens om ee ens aR fe CMa RC ROR capacitor C is doubled, the duty-cycle of FoR WZ Con 0.01 pF eneceeen ee onoe OM nee ST Ice cem ier) (©) remains constant (Oe oe een e cs Assume the op-amp in the circuit of figure el CN Cog Re et ae cle aa rey ray a Pan Cray Omen (b) 4y, (CON Bites meee eu rte = (X+V4Z)(X+Z)(X+Y) (@) XYZ+XZ+YZ (0) KYZ+XZ+X¥ (c) XYZ+xXZ le Aram ad rie a3 The Boolean function F(A, B, C, D) = (0,6, 8, 13, 14) with don't care conditions d(A, B, C, D) = 2(2, 4, 10) can be eicsne) (@) F=BD+CD+ABC (b) F=BD+C5+ABCD (ogee siecOe Ea \=e (d) F=BD+CD+ABcD The Boolean function F = AD +BD canbe elroy a 5 co) . — 0) e G io) Y cy A I a) 30. Kin ee RK} aoe mu ecm MR ec Eee eee ce am ucee Ua aS Cras (Oba: ler eer eacionae) (a) AB+BC+AC oe ean ema) Which one of the following is TRUE? (a) Both latch and flip-flop are edge Eee) (b) Alatch is level triggered and a flip-flop is edge triggered (c) Alatch is edge triggered and a flip-flop enue OMEN CMe M IT em omlo Cl triggered. Tree ae CM ESon SN Ks 1s OMeeeecctucistesc ee teale a7 OMe een ol () prevents saturation of the output Tes (d) keeps the transistor in cut-off region For which one of the following ultraviolet light eave ok OR SM Rollo eg (a) PROM (eRe (ome) (d) PLA Teg MCMC ole SM LOL Renee OM mmoa teens (CO aeTeotancg (©) Ripple counter GNU econo Cy ye Seco em ee re Oe ice men MeL aCe ca (©) 16bitregister (d) 32 bit register CEM eS Cane iCee er stent etl Dae 8085 microprocessor, data is stored : mene cei cient aes OL eet (COMMU cca (©) inthe accumulator (0) 0 OMEN ec MTs rr) EM Ren MAUI Rm GCIs cuca anal pon ers col vie} wn} oe eens o) Lye ae oO ae eta (b) x{n- 1] (©) xtn}=xln=1] (@) F (ain —1+xin) 2) een CAR ROM ROC n eases eli Ug lemme sem aeoata Ene aan) y - where H (e) is an odd function and H.(o) is (a) wood sky Pram Meer aL MA eS el cae Tenet On Stine Glen) OMe ciao S Om ccouseat ete (o) xalnl= {8[n— 4k] 3[n—1- 4k} OMe ation} COMO W ear ieektareca le A) 41. The Laplace transform of the signal given 38. {f the input-output relation of a system is rns Fy ‘ Te BOs RE CuI A Aen eucueue Ras clo) (0) linear, non-causal and unstable 0 c (©) linear, causal and time invariant (d) non-causal, time invariant and unstable a toe Memon Mme orem Ce aI) ey Se >) a = } magnitude of the transfer function | H(ja) | of a causal system? cre ce cr cre 46. ‘ If X(z) is the z-transform of x{n] = ey eeenols Cr ear (ea () ic aR eee Teac aed net Ne ere ESSE Ae Ne OMCosene ue tc Cielas (ORAS eeu har OMe cut thas Raa haa A signal m(t), band-limited to a maximum ON MOm-ON cer aeeeee Ulta) frequency f, kHz to generate s(t). An ideal low pass filter having cut-off frequency 37 kHzis used to reconstruct mit) from s(t) SACRO uvad CCR oe as Ck UelAI (a) 20 kHz (eh ard A tara Lo AA Nard Ifthe signal x(t) shown in figure (a) is fed to EOC uUne fare sca) een CA RUN LOR Teel Codecs ana ket eT x(t) ney f rr ri nr an) tara tod} Cm) 4 omc) Cl The characteristic equation of an LTI system is given as s? + Ks’ + 5s + 10 = 0. When eS Cursuevel ec MUR elt of K and the sustained oscillation frequency Meee NAc) OmeeaeE (©) 0S and5 (b) 0.5andV5 Cran Ss cre Cte ete} Ele} Seema Coe Te ee nen ene value for the first time is Cer a ae (a Oman (Rel ree VAT Sea a meray figure is 7a} OR OM OMCn Oma) ao OR OM CMON Om mESO) (b) OOM MO e =) men ee) Ko) a) Om OMG ne-CR +O me mat a re ee! iCc}) ee RUM ues cS ROC K(s +a) eer) CUR UR CUn Cans ii Og eee reco mM IRM tod Bene ace Na (a) 2and 10 (b) -2 and 10 (©) 10and2 ma bale Bie MiccUn (me en-US) CE aCEaS bea a ey s(s+2)(6+3) i. Siw To MOMMA UT @) oe Ol Pete head tenia cus [Cy (b) -2.5 (c) -3.5 (d) -6.5 is G(s) H(s) = CMR cee ect oR mu Mele | Are a ae eee tf R TSS. —W- WoC) 52. The open-loop gain of a unity feedback ae SU RO kere re) Pee nee ORR eu co) a SiMe 8) ce ro iC) 2 oe 3) ame nog el? 9 Pace) 2) fe a @ (: a The angles of the asymptotes of the root loci of the equation s° + 5s? + (K + 2)s +K =0, (rgd ea (CMO Orie (c) 90°and 270° (CO mCn ure RIC (Cmca Ro Tee CMM sent ule OR) proportional derivative controller is the one shown in ois a Peer —— o emit a} | eae Pent (9) ey 5 a Nec) (is iN a Ey Fy Ce ee @ +4 ~ © accel ae mune eam eet (@) amplitude of the carrier signal is varied CUS or eae te Lo ty Eee eT (b) amplitude of the carrier signal is varied with the instantaneous frequency of the message signal frequency of the carrier signal is varied with the instantaneous amplitude of the eee ee Cee nomena tetas ean N Cus] Rae cuet cate tae Keni) eee er ie It X is @ zero mean Gaussian random variable, then P{X < 0} is (@ 0 (b) 0.25 © 08 Clin Ete) 59. tle} chy 7 64 Tee acre tec R en Peet ene arm eee e eae Cry Pee mem A aren ga keri errr rouuLay (a) 5W OMAN) (b) 10W IA In a superheterodyne receiver, rejection of the image signal can be achieved by using a (a) higher local oscillator frequency (enc Resell eg (c) narrow band IF filter CMe Wen eae acer a emcee al oe eT system depends upon the (@) sampler type (b) quantizer type (c) number of levels of the quantizer (CMe E CI! Which one of the following is used for the Geeetnp ness ecens(enr i (a) Ratio detector (b) Foster-Seeley discriminator () Product demodulator (d) Balanced-siope detector Neen Sosa Et nero eon sacar (a) Acos 2n ft, A sin2n ft (b) Acos 2nf,t,-A sin 2a f,t ee Rees a oa a (Oma eda Which one of the following can be used for fs roo Meet a a Brenig (Co hUcog (OMe Coa each) (0) Envelope detector (d) Product demodulator Bits of duration T,, are to be transmitted using a BPSK modulation with a carrier of ee name Men eee a of the transmitted signal has the first null Ere eo (@ If-4,1 7, (et () If-f,1T,=2 (@) lt-f11,=4 oe ioe 72 iow etteler- Io Ta Ue MI modulation scheme, with transmitted signal Cee VA ale eee Ras fetes mer Ton Uur Mine feueeere et] Pena eens aN aay perro eet © Pete oy aac ed For a given transmitted pulse p(t), O

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