Exe Complexe

9
1
-1
2
-1 . z0 = 1; = z0 + z04 = z02 + z03
5
- 1 + + = 0
) (1 2i
2i
3 2i
1
+
;
;
2i
i
1+ i
3 2i
230
2
-2 ) (1 + i ) (1 + i
2
- x 2 + x 1 = 0
2
-2 -
cos
5
2
cos
- x 2 + x 1 = 0
5
k =521
ik
-3
k =0
) A (1 ) B ( z ) C ( iz
-1 z = x + iy ( x; y ) \ 2 i z z 1
) (
1 z

i + i z 1 + iz
-2 ) ( E B A BC
1 i z
A4 z04 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4
10
) ( P
1 i z
-3 B
.
3
^
(1 i ) z 2 z = 1 5i
i+iz
2i z + z = 1
(1 ; A ; I
1 + i
1+ i 3
3 + 9i
= . zD
(3 D
4 + 2i
z D D
3+i 3
(3 E
6
-1
(4
u = 2 2i
-2 u
7
12
sin
7
12
] [ 2
JJJG JJJJG
) ( I , E
1
. z E +
2
5 2
4
5 22
4
= zE
11
cos
-1
z E
u = 2 + 2i
) . ( C
) ( C
v = 6 + i 2
) . ( C
) . ( C
) (1 i 3
;
) (C
.B
(2 z
4
) M(z

z 2 = z + 2i - 2
z 1+i =3 -1
] . [ AB
24
JG JJG
. O ; i , j B ; A ; I
. 2 + 2i ; 1 2i ; 1
z z + z = 4 3i 2 z z 2 = 3
) (
- ) A0 (1 ) A1 ( z0 A2 z02
) (
A3 z03
5 3iz
:
= v z } ^ {2i
2 + iz
) M ( z z .
3
-2 z 2 = u
8
; sin
3
8
(1 :
\( z ^ {2i}) , v \ z i
(2 ) M ( z \ . v
cos
z =1+i 3
) (
2
) A ( z ) B ( z C z 2 D
z
Moustaouli Mohamed
http://arabmaths.ift.fr
-2 ^
12
( x; ) \ 2
(17 8i ) z + 17i
n
) Cn = sin ( x + k
k =0
.b c ; b ; a
k =0
) ( Cn + iS n
k
cos

3
k =1 2
k
= Cn

;
2 2
. z C = 1 i 3
i
z zA
= e 3 :
. C
^ z
zB zA
1 + iz0 = 1 iz0
.ABC
20
- z0
1 + i tan
-2 -
1 i tan
^ P( z) = z + ( 3 i) z + ( 6 2i) z + 4 4i :
2
ei

- z = tan ;
2 2
) ( E
z 2 + 2 (1 + cos ) z + 2 (1 + cos ) = 0
(3 :
(E):
z1 z 2 :
z 0 z1 ). z 2 .( m ( z1 ) > 0
(4
)(E
(
16
A B C
)z ( z i
z +i
(5 R O . ) M ( z
6
) ( M O ) ' M ' ( z
. R
=u
) z ^ {i} : arg u arg z + 2arg ( z i
i
z ' = e 6 .z :
) ( R
' A ' B A B R
-2 1 = z u = i
-3 ) M(z u .
17
(2
^ ) : ( E
^ ) : ( F
21
z2 + z + 1 = 0
-1
z2 = z
- z ) ( F z = 0 z =1
-2
- ) ( F z 3 = 1 : z = 0
22
(3 ) ( F ^ .
+ k
( z 1)6 + ( z 1)3 + 1 = 0
18
-1 ^ :
22
cos
1 + ei = 2e
. tan
ie
9
11
+e
7
11
+e
5
11
+e
3
11
i 2
ei 2 + 1
=z
e 11 + e
2 sin
22
3
5
7
9 1
cos + cos
+ cos
+ cos
+ cos
=
11
11
11
11
11 2
. z 2 8 z + 17 = 0
Moustaouli Mohamed
]arg z ' [ 2
z 6
z ' = 1 :
z
u = z
(1
...) .
GG
O, u, v
A B C z 0 z1 z 2
-2 ) ) ( E
P ( z ) = ( z + 1 i ) z 2 + 2z + 4
P (z) = 0
15
^
(1 ^ z 2 + 2z + 4 = 0
(2 z 0 = 1 + i P ( z ) = 0 :
-1
z A = 2 z B = 1 + i 3
) (1 + iz )3 (1 i tan ) = (1 iz )3 (1 + i tan
-1 z0 ) ( E
] [ 2
: z + 2z + 4 = 0
(3 A B C
) : ( E
-1
)(E
(2 ) ( E .
[ ] ;
. P ( z ) = ( z + i ) az 2 + bz + c
19
(1
14
.c ^ ) P ( z
13
.a ) P ( z .
) Sn = cos ( x + k
. P ( z ) = z + ( 8 + i ) z +
3
26

G G
) ( O; u ; v A B C
23
(1 C :
. z 2 3z + 4 = 0
(2 C :
2
P ( z ) = z3 2 ( 3 + i ) z 2 + 4 (1 + 3i ) z 8i
.1 A B C
.2 . 2 S A
) . P ( 2i
- b c P ( z ) = ( z 2i ) ( z 2 + bz + c ) :
27

R O
.
3
zC zB

zB zA
A . 2
(1 ' B ' B B1
R ( A ) = B R ( B ) = C
OABC.
24

z A = 1 i zB = 3 + i
(1 + i ) z + 1
(1
.
(2
z ' z
= i
iz
z . i
MM / = MA
:
JJJG JJJJJJG/ M
] MA, MM [ 2
2
. A
' M M
. M A
(3 ) ( M z :
.
' OMEM
(2
. z 2 3z + 3 = 0
^ . z 2 3 z + 3 = 0
(3
z '+ 4 . z 2
z '+ 4 = z 2 ) arg ( z '+ 4
) . arg ( z 2
z2 = 2
M
D 2 ' M f
(4
) (1 + i )( z 2
= z / 3 2i
. z
M ) (
.
25

;
2 2
' M
t ) ( E:
(E):
)(E
-2
G G
) ( O; u ; v
M1
M2
) ( E
2 2
M1
M2
G G
) ( O; u ; v
Moustaouli Mohamed
= '. z
' A ' B A B f
' M ' z
(1
' A ' B A B f
-1
z ' M ' z
z / = (1 + i ) z + 1 :
z ^ z 2 cos 2 t 4 z cos t + 5 cos 2 t = 0
(2 A B ' . B
- II f
A B C D E
zC = 3 z D = 2 . z E = 4
f M
zA = i
; zB = 2
-I B1 B
G G
O ; u,v
A B
Rz ' = e 3 z :
)(
) . (
z = 3 i z B = 3 + i . z C = 2i
. . S
.1 B A S C
A B C :
G G
O ; u,v
- C P ( z ) = 0
G G
(3 ..( o, u, v ) .
zC = i ; z B = 4 i ; z A = 4 + i
28

G G
O ; u,v
31
.
G
G
) . ( O ; u , v A B
A . a = 7 i 3
Q ] . [ OB
(1
1
+ 2
. R
(2 z 2 :
q . Q
(2
k K ABQK
(3
.
(4
= 3
OKA
\. Z i
B C K
29

G G
) . ( O; u ; v ) A ( 2 + 3i ) B (1 3i.
1 + 2ix
x
1 ix
[ 2 ]
1 3 i
+ e
2 2
)' ( E1 ) = M ( z ) / arg ( z
}z ' = 2
( E2 ) = {M ( z ) /
-2 K E1 E2
] ] ,
f = F . f
ei 1
ei + 1
f 1
=U
f +2
= U .
. F
30
(1
()
) z 4 = 1 ( z 4 1 = z 2 1 z 2 + 1
4
z i
=1
z+ i
(2 n A .
: z
n
. (E) :
= A
P Q M i i z .
MP n
=
z ) ( E A
MQ
) ( E
z i
z + i
) ( E
.
Moustaouli Mohamed
D ) . (
= d
d 1
D . d
d +2
='z
JJJG
JJJG
n
-1 - ' z MA; MB
( )
M
B 3 ' M
.
(3 ) ( M z
= c
z 1 + 3i
) M ( z z 2 + 3i
z + 2 3i
z + 2
()
Z 1
M z ' M
. Z
G JJJJJG
G JJJJG
M ' A : AM ' BM u, AM ' + u, BM
2a
C
(5
3
k b

.
k c
z
z
= . Z
(1 M z
:
\ Z
Z = 1
R ( A ) = B .OAB
k a

k
zB
z 2 Z :
B . b = 5 + 3 i 3
=1
zA
; = 2

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Exe Complexe

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9

) z ^ {i} : arg u arg z + 2arg ( z i

z ^ z 2 cos 2 t 4 z cos t + 5 cos 2 t = 0

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