Tiempo

seg
0
0.3
0.6
6.9
13.2
19.5
25.8
32.1
38.4
44.7
51
57.3
63.6
69.9
76.2
82.5
88.8
95.1
101.4
107.7
114
120.3
126.6
132.9
139.2
145.5
151.8
158.1
164.4
170.7
177
183.3
189.6
195.9
202.2
208.5
214.8
221.1
227.4
233.7
240
246.3
252.6

Carga
Alargamiento
kN
mm
0.003125
0
0.01875
0
0.015625
0
0.54375
0.248
1.00625
0.564
1.565625
0.882
2.284375
1.2
3.2375
1.518
4.596875
1.838
6.3
2.158
8.2625
2.48
10.325
2.802
11.59062
3.116
12.14688
3.432
12.65938
3.746
13.1
4.062
13.47812
4.376
13.8125
4.692
14.09688
5.006
14.31563
5.322
14.5125
5.636
14.675
5.952
14.7875
6.266
14.88125
6.58
14.93437
6.896
14.9875
7.212
15.00313
7.526
14.99063
7.842
14.95313
8.156
14.8625
8.472
14.7125
8.788
14.525
9.102
14.2875
9.418
14.00625
9.734
13.67813
10.05
13.3125
10.366
12.9125
10.68
12.47188
10.996
11.98125
11.312
11.44375
11.626
10.84688
11.942
10.17188
12.258
5.5
12.562

Ext.1
mm
0
-2.34E-04
-2.34E-04
5.39E-03
0.009375
1.46E-02
2.15E-02
3.01E-02
4.30E-02
6.12E-02
8.70E-02
0.1308594
0.2801563
0.4935938
0.7511719

252.9

5.13125

12.576

area mm2
78.5398163397

l. proporcionalidad
l elastico
pto de fluencia
pto de endurecimiento

esfuerzo maximo

def. uni
0
-4.688E-006
-4.688E-006
0.00010781
0.0001875
0.00029219
0.00042969
0.00060156
0.00085938
0.00122344
0.00173906
0.00261719
0.00560313
0.00987188
0.01502344
0.02
0.02628
0.0326
0.03888
0.0452
0.05148
0.0578
0.06408
0.07036
0.07668
0.083
0.08928
0.0956
0.10188
0.1082
0.11452
0.1208
0.12712
0.13344
0.13976
0.14608
0.15236
0.15868
0.165
0.17128
0.1776
0.18392
0.19

esfuerzo (mpa)
0.0397887358
0.2387324146
0.1989436789
6.9232400245
12.8119729189
19.9341566223
29.08556585
41.2211302608
58.529230322
80.2140913183
105.2014173837
131.4619829939
147.57635732
154.6588796115
161.1842322783
166.7943803603
171.6087537269
175.8662121165
179.4870507339
182.272262238
184.7788889297
186.8479031899
188.2802976777
189.4739597509
190.1503045971
190.8267767672
191.025784108
190.8666291649
190.3891643357
189.2352273363
187.3253680192
184.9380438728
181.914099954
178.3331137345
174.1553601403
169.5000143929
164.4070562139
158.7969081319
152.5500129536
145.7063504006
138.10676553
129.512398603
70.0281749604

autocad
0,0,0397887357729738
-0.0000046875,0.238732414637843
-0.0000046875,0.198943678864869
0.0001078125,6.92324002449745
0.0001875,12.8119729188976
0.0002921876,19.9341566222599
0.0004296876,29.0855658500439
0.0006015624,41.2211302608009
0.000859375,58.5292303220445
0.0012234374,80.2140913183153
0.0017390626,105.201417383743
0.002617188,131.461982993906
0.005603126,147.576357319983
0.009871876,154.658879611527
0.015023438,161.184232278294
0.02,166.794380360306
0.02628,171.608753726859
0.0326,175.866212116544
0.03888,179.487050733862
0.0452,182.27226223797
0.05148,184.77888892969
0.0578,186.847903189885
0.06408,188.280297677712
0.07036,189.473959750901
0.07668,190.150304597065
0.083,190.826776767183
0.08928,191.025784108025
0.0956,190.866629164933
0.10188,190.389164335657
0.1082,189.235227336264
0.11452,187.325368019161
0.1208,184.938043872782
0.12712,181.914099954036
0.13344,178.333113734469
0.13976,174.155360140284
0.14608,169.500014392869
0.15236,164.407056213928
0.15868,158.796908131916
0.165,152.550012953582
0.17128,145.70635040063
0.1776,138.106765529969
0.18392,129.512398603007
0.19,70.0281749604339

pto de rotura

0.19028

65.3331041392

0.19028,65.333104139223

resiliencia

357729738
75,0.238732414637843
75,0.198943678864869
25,6.92324002449745
2.8119729188976
76,19.9341566222599
76,29.0855658500439
24,41.2211302608009
5,58.5292303220445
74,80.2140913183153
26,105.201417383743
8,131.461982993906
6,147.576357319983
6,154.658879611527
8,161.184232278294
Axis Title
4380360306
.608753726859
866212116544
.487050733862
27226223797
.77888892969
847903189885
.280297677712
.473959750901
.150304597065
26776767183
.025784108025
866629164933
-0.05
.389164335657
235227336264
.325368019161
938043872782
.914099954036
.333113734469
.155360140284
.500014392869
.407056213928
.796908131916
50012953582
.70635040063
106765529969
.512398603007
1749604339

rea = 0.0251, Permetro = 116.9797

250

200

150

100

50

0
0

0.05

70
60
f(x) = 67849.8213307545x + 0.1642786258
50
40
Column H
30

Linear (Column H)

20
10
0

-0.0002

0.0002

0.0004

0.0006

0.0008

0.001

333104139223

20
10
0
-0.0002

0.0002

0.0004

0.0006

0.0008

0.001

ermetro = 116.9797

01

0.05

Column H
Linear (Column H)

tenacidad

rea = 32.4170, Permetro = 382.1635

0.1
Axis Title

0.15

01

Permetro = 382.1635

Column H

58.52923032

0.15

AREA TOTAL (MPa)

AREA TRIANGULO (Mpa)
Elasticidad (Mpa)

0.2

32.39
0.098
50215.0378

0.25

Column H
58.529230322

0.25

Tiempo
seg

Carga
AlargamientoExt.1
Area
Esfuerzo (Gpa)
kN
mm
mm
78.5398164
0
0.090625
0
0
0.0011538733
1.5
0.18125
0.002
1.56E-04
0.0023077467
1.8
0.35
0.004
0.000625
0.0044563384
2.1
0.615625
0.012
1.09E-03
0.0078383809
2.4
0.984375
0.02
2.27E-03
0.0125334518
2.7
1.303125
0.034
0.003125
0.0165919028
3
1.45
0.048
0.00375
0.0184619734
3.3
1.584375
0.064
4.14E-03
0.020172889
3.6
1.690625
0.08
4.45E-03
0.0215257061
3.9
1.778125
0.096
4.45E-03
0.0226397907
4.2
1.875
0.112
0.005
0.0238732415
4.5
1.96875
0.128
5.39E-03
0.0250669035
4.8
2.096875
0.144
5.47E-03
0.0266982417
5.1
2.209375
0.16 0.0059375
0.0281306362
5.4
2.328125
0.174
6.33E-03
0.0296426081
5.7
2.459375
0.19
6.17E-03
0.031313735
6
2.596875
0.206
0.006875
0.0330644394
6.3
2.725
0.22 0.0078125
0.0346957776
6.6
2.884375
0.236
7.89E-03
0.0367250031
6.9
3.046875
0.252
8.83E-03
0.0387940174
7.2
3.184375
0.268 0.0090625
0.0405447217
7.5
3.334375
0.282
9.61E-03
0.0424545811
7.8
3.45
0.298
9.84E-03
0.0439267643
8.1
3.546875
0.314
1.02E-02
0.0451602151
8.4
3.61875
0.33 0.0103125
0.046075356
8.7
3.675
0.346
0.010625
0.0467915533
9
3.734375
0.362
1.11E-02
0.0475475392
9.3
3.796875
0.376
1.08E-02
0.048343314
9.6
3.853125
0.392
0.01125
0.0490595112
9.9
3.909375
0.408
1.15E-02
0.0497757084
10.2
3.990625
0.422
1.15E-02
0.0508102156
10.5
4.05
0.438
1.18E-02
0.0515662016
10.8
4.1
0.452 0.0115625
0.0522028213
11.1
4.178125
0.468
1.23E-02
0.0531975397
11.4
4.240625
0.482
0.0125
0.0539933144
11.7
4.309375
0.498
1.27E-02
0.0548686666
12
4.378125
0.514
1.29E-02
0.0557440188
12.3
4.45
0.528
0.013125
0.0566591597
12.6
4.525
0.544
1.34E-02
0.0576140894
12.9
4.59375
0.56
1.36E-02
0.0584894416
13.2
4.6625
0.574
1.37E-02
0.0593647938
13.5
4.7375
0.59
1.40E-02
0.0603197234
13.8
4.81875
0.606
1.45E-02
0.0613542306

14.1
14.4
14.7
15
15.3
15.6
15.9
16.2
16.5
16.8
17.1
17.4
17.7
18
18.3
18.6
18.9
19.2
19.5
19.8
20.1
20.4
20.7
21
21.3
21.6
21.9
22.2
22.5
22.8
23.1
23.4
23.7
24
24.3
24.6
24.9
25.2
25.5
25.8
26.1
26.4
26.7
27
27.3

4.890625
4.975
5.04375
5.1375
5.215625
5.296875
5.375
5.440625
5.51875
5.590625
5.690625
5.771875
5.853125
5.965625
6.053125
6.146875
6.259375
6.3625
6.471875
6.584375
6.684375
6.796875
6.903125
7.01875
7.125
7.246875
7.371875
7.46875
7.60625
7.725
7.865625
7.978125
8.115625
8.253125
8.40625
8.525
8.6625
8.8
8.95
9.1
9.240625
9.384375
9.55
9.69375
9.85625

0.62
0.636
0.652
0.666
0.682
0.696
0.712
0.728
0.742
0.758
0.774
0.788
0.804
0.82
0.834
0.85
0.866
0.88
0.896
0.912
0.926
0.942
0.958
0.974
0.988
1.004
1.02
1.034
1.05
1.066
1.082
1.096
1.112
1.128
1.142
1.158
1.174
1.19
1.204
1.22
1.236
1.252
1.266
1.282
1.298

1.48E-02
1.48E-02
1.51E-02
0.0159375
1.60E-02
0.0159375
0.01625
1.64E-02
1.65E-02
1.70E-02
1.73E-02
1.73E-02
0.0178125
1.80E-02
1.83E-02
1.87E-02
0.019375
0.0196875
2.02E-02
2.02E-02
2.05E-02
2.05E-02
2.11E-02
2.12E-02
2.13E-02
2.20E-02
2.24E-02
2.20E-02
2.29E-02
2.29E-02
0.02375
2.46E-02
0.024375
0.025
0.0253125
0.025625
2.61E-02
2.66E-02
2.71E-02
2.77E-02
2.80E-02
2.84E-02
2.90E-02
2.92E-02
2.98E-02

0.0622693715
0.0633436673
0.0642190195
0.0654126816
0.0664074
0.0674419071
0.0684366255
0.069272189
0.0702669074
0.0711820483
0.0724552878
0.073489795
0.0745243021
0.0759566966
0.0770707812
0.0782644433
0.0796968377
0.081009866
0.0824024718
0.0838348663
0.0851081058
0.0865405003
0.0878933173
0.0893655005
0.0907183176
0.0922700782
0.0938616277
0.0950950785
0.0968457829
0.0983577548
0.1001482479
0.1015806424
0.1033313468
0.1050820512
0.1070316992
0.1085436712
0.1102943755
0.1120450799
0.1139549392
0.1158647986
0.1176552917
0.1194855735
0.1215943765
0.1234246584
0.1254936726

27.6
27.9
28.2
28.5
28.8
29.1
29.4
29.7
30
30.3
30.6
30.9
31.2
31.5
31.8
32.1
32.4
32.7
33
33.3
33.6
33.9
34.2
34.5
34.8
35.1
35.4
35.7
36
36.3
36.6
36.9
37.2
37.5
37.8
38.1
38.4
38.7
39
39.3
39.6
39.9
40.2
40.5
40.8

10
10.18125
10.33438
10.4875
10.65312
10.81875
10.9875
11.14375
11.31563
11.49375
11.66562
11.8375
12.00625
12.18437
12.35938
12.54375
12.72188
12.89375
13.09062
13.27188
13.46875
13.65
13.84062
14.04688
14.22812
14.43125
14.61875
14.825
15.025
15.225
15.425
15.64063
15.8375
16.05313
16.25937
16.46875
16.6875
16.8875
17.10312
17.325
17.54062
17.75937
17.97187
18.2
18.42188

1.314
1.33
1.344
1.36
1.374
1.39
1.404
1.42
1.434
1.45
1.464
1.48
1.494
1.51
1.524
1.54
1.554
1.568
1.584
1.598
1.614
1.628
1.644
1.658
1.674
1.688
1.704
1.718
1.732
1.748
1.762
1.778
1.792
1.808
1.822
1.836
1.852
1.866
1.882
1.896
1.912
1.926
1.942
1.956
1.972

0.0303125
0.0303125
3.12E-02
3.18E-02
3.23E-02
0.0328125
0.033125
3.36E-02
3.43E-02
0.0346875
3.51E-02
3.59E-02
0.03625
3.70E-02
3.73E-02
3.80E-02
3.85E-02
3.92E-02
3.98E-02
0.0403125
0.0409375
4.14E-02
0.041875
4.24E-02
4.27E-02
4.39E-02
4.45E-02
4.52E-02
4.55E-02
0.0459375
0.046875
4.76E-02
4.84E-02
4.89E-02
0.0496875
0.05
5.07E-02
5.14E-02
0.051875
5.24E-02
0.0528125
0.0540625
5.48E-02
5.52E-02
5.60E-02

0.1273239545
0.1296317011
0.1315814128
0.1335309972
0.1356397366
0.1377486032
0.139897195
0.1418866317
0.1440750759
0.1463429702
0.148531287
0.1507197311
0.1528683228
0.1551362171
0.1573645136
0.1597119854
0.161980007
0.1641683238
0.1666749505
0.1689828245
0.1714894512
0.1737971978
0.1762242471
0.1788504309
0.1811580503
0.1837443818
0.1861317059
0.1887577625
0.1913042416
0.1938507207
0.1963971997
0.1991426862
0.2016493129
0.2043947993
0.2070207285
0.2096866375
0.212471849
0.2150183281
0.2177636872
0.2205887511
0.2233341102
0.2261193217
0.2288249557
0.2317295971
0.234554661

41.1
41.4
41.7
42
42.3
42.6
42.9
43.2
43.5
43.8
44.1
44.4
44.7
45
45.3
45.6
45.9
46.2
46.5
46.8
47.1
47.4
47.7
48
48.3
48.6
48.9
49.2
49.5
49.8
50.1
50.4
50.7
51
51.3
51.6
51.9
52.2
52.5
52.8
53.1
53.4
53.7
54
54.3

18.65
18.875
19.10312
19.325
19.56875
19.78437
20.02188
20.25625
20.475
20.70313
20.93438
21.18125
21.4125
21.65
21.89063
22.1375
22.375
22.61563
22.85625
23.1125
23.34687
23.60938
23.85938
24.125
24.375
24.63437
24.8875
25.1375
25.39375
25.66562
25.92188
26.2
26.46563
26.73438
27.00312
27.26563
27.55
27.81875
28.09375
28.35938
28.65
28.92813
29.20313
29.48125
29.76875

1.986
2
2.016
2.03
2.046
2.06
2.076
2.09
2.106
2.12
2.136
2.15
2.166
2.18
2.196
2.21
2.226
2.24
2.256
2.27
2.286
2.3
2.316
2.33
2.346
2.36
2.376
2.39
2.406
2.42
2.436
2.45
2.466
2.48
2.496
2.51
2.526
2.54
2.556
2.57
2.586
2.6
2.616
2.63
2.646

0.056875
5.73E-02
5.80E-02
5.88E-02
0.0596875
6.01E-02
6.11E-02
0.0615625
6.20E-02
0.0628125
6.36E-02
6.45E-02
6.51E-02
0.0659375
6.65E-02
6.70E-02
6.80E-02
6.83E-02
6.95E-02
7.04E-02
7.10E-02
0.071875
7.23E-02
7.32E-02
7.38E-02
7.46E-02
0.075625
7.64E-02
0.076875
0.0775
7.85E-02
7.89E-02
0.080625
8.08E-02
8.17E-02
0.0828125
8.36E-02
0.084375
0.0853125
8.61E-02
8.70E-02
8.77E-02
8.90E-02
8.96E-02
9.05E-02

0.2374591751
0.240323964
0.2432284781
0.246053542
0.2491570634
0.2519024225
0.2549264937
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0.2942774897
0.2972615813
0.3006039624
0.3037870612
0.3071690401
0.310352139
0.3136545404
0.3168774917
0.3200605905
0.3233232668
0.3267848232
0.3300476269
0.3335887607
0.3369708669
0.3403926982
0.3438144021
0.3471567832
0.3507774945
0.3541993258
0.3577007346
0.3610828408
0.3647831295
0.3683243907
0.3718257994
0.3753669332
0.3790274969

54.6
54.9
55.2
55.5
55.8
56.1
56.4
56.7
57
57.3
57.6
63.6
63.9
64.2
64.5
64.8
65.1
65.4
65.7
66
66.3
66.6
66.9
67.2
67.5
67.8
68.1
68.4
68.7
69
69.3
69.6
69.9
70.2
70.5
70.8
71.1
71.4
71.7
72
72.3
72.6
72.9
73.2
73.5

30.05313
30.33438
30.62812
30.9125
31.19375
31.47187
31.78125
32.06562
32.34687
32.65313
32.94062
39.06875
39.38125
39.69688
40.00625
40.32188
40.64687
40.96875
41.27813
41.60938
41.93125
42.25938
42.55938
42.89063
43.22187
43.54688
43.87188
44.2
44.50625
44.84375
45.17812
45.49375
45.84063
46.15313
46.48125
46.8
47.14375
47.4625
47.78437
48.09687
48.44688
48.75938
49.09063
49.42188
49.75312

2.66
2.676
2.69
2.706
2.72
2.736
2.75
2.766
2.78
2.796
2.81
3.112
3.126
3.142
3.156
3.172
3.186
3.202
3.216
3.232
3.246
3.262
3.276
3.29
3.306
3.322
3.336
3.352
3.366
3.382
3.396
3.412
3.426
3.442
3.456
3.472
3.486
3.502
3.516
3.532
3.546
3.562
3.576
3.592
3.606

9.09E-02
9.21E-02
9.30E-02
9.38E-02
0.095
0.0953125
9.66E-02
9.73E-02
9.83E-02
9.92E-02
0.1000781
0.1196875
0.1207031
0.1214844
0.1228906
0.1234375
0.1251563
0.12625
0.1271094
0.12875
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0.1360938
0.1372656
0.1384375
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0.1408594
0.1419531
0.1436719
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0.1469531
0.1482031
0.15
0.1514062
0.1533594
0.1546094
0.15625
0.158125
0.1597656
0.1615625
0.163125
0.165

0.3826483355
0.3862293218
0.3899693356
0.3935901742
0.3971711604
0.4007122943
0.4046514428
0.4082721541
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0.5014176481
0.5054363741
0.5093753953
0.5133941213
0.5175320225

0.5216303259
0.5255694744
0.5297870804
0.5338852565
0.5380631374
0.5418828561
0.5461004621
0.5503179407
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0.5709683583
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0.5792444153
0.5836610286
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0.5918176558
0.5958761069
0.6002528678
0.6043113188
0.608409495
0.6123883685
0.6168448343
0.6208237078
0.6250413138
0.6292589198
0.6334763985

73.8
74.1
74.4
74.7
75
75.3
75.6
75.9
76.2
76.5
76.8
77.1
77.4
77.7
78
78.3
78.6
78.9
79.2
79.5
79.8
80.1
80.4
80.7
81
81.3
81.6
81.9
82.2
82.5
82.8
83.1
83.4
83.7
84
84.3
84.6
84.9
85.2
85.5
85.8
86.1
86.4
86.7
87

50.075
50.40625
50.725
51.05312
51.37812
51.69688
52.03437
52.34375
52.6625
52.99062
53.30312
53.62812
53.93438
54.25
54.575
54.87812
55.19062
55.49375
55.80625
56.09063
56.40625
56.69688
56.99688
57.2875
57.58437
57.85938
58.14063
58.40937
58.6875
58.925
59.20625
59.475
59.72813
59.96563
60.21563
60.45625
60.69062
60.90937
61.13438
61.35
61.55625
61.75938
61.96563
62.13438
62.3375

3.622
3.636
3.652
3.666
3.682
3.696
3.712
3.726
3.742
3.756
3.772
3.786
3.802
3.816
3.832
3.846
3.862
3.876
3.892
3.906
3.922
3.936
3.952
3.966
3.982
3.998
4.012
4.026
4.042
4.058
4.072
4.088
4.102
4.116
4.132
4.146
4.162
4.178
4.192
4.208
4.222
4.238
4.252
4.268
4.282

0.1670312
0.1689063
0.1708594
0.1728906
0.1750781
0.1772656
0.1792969
0.1814062
0.18375
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0.2046875
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0.2760156
0.2811719
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0.2928125
0.2985156
0.3044531
0.3107812
0.3172656
0.3239062
0.3304687
0.3375

0.6375747019
0.6417923079
0.645850759
0.6500285126
0.6541665411
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0.6625221756
0.6664613241
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0.6746975288
0.6786764023
0.6828144308
0.6867138543
0.6907324529
0.6948704814

0.6987299252
0.7027087987
0.7065683698
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0.714168082
0.7181866806
0.7218870967
0.7257068153
0.7294071041
0.7331869703
0.7366885064
0.7402694926
0.7436911966
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0.7502564016
0.7538373879
0.7572592191
0.7604821704
0.7635061143
0.7666892132
0.7697528822
0.7727369737
0.7755221852
0.7783871015
0.7811324606
0.7837585172
0.7863448486
0.7889709052
0.7911194969
0.7937057011

87.3
87.6
87.9
88.2
88.5
88.8
89.1
89.4
89.7
90
90.3
90.6
90.9
91.2
91.5
91.8
92.1
92.4
92.7
93
93.3
93.6
93.9
94.2
94.5
94.8
95.1
95.4
95.7
96
96.3
96.6
96.9
97.2
97.5
97.8
98.1
98.4
98.7
99
99.3
99.6
99.9
100.2
100.5

62.52813
62.69375
62.86562
63.03125
63.1875
63.35313
63.49375
63.625
63.76875
63.89375
64.03125
64.14375
64.26875
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64.48125
64.58125
64.675
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64.85625
64.94063
65.02187
65.10313
65.15625
65.23438
65.30625
65.35
65.40938
65.47813
65.51875
65.575
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65.70313
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65.77187
65.80625
65.825
65.85625
65.8875
65.925
65.94063
65.95625
65.975
65.99062
66.0125

4.298
4.312
4.328
4.342
4.358
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4.388
4.402
4.418
4.432
4.448
4.462
4.478
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4.538
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4.582
4.598
4.612
4.628
4.642
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4.674
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4.704
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4.748
4.762
4.778
4.794
4.808
4.824
4.838
4.854
4.868
4.884
4.898
4.914
4.928
4.944
4.958

0.3450781
0.3522656
0.3598438
0.3677344
0.3754688
0.38375
0.3919531
0.4003906
0.40875
0.4174219
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0.4350781
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0.4627344
0.4724219
0.4819531
0.4913281
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0.5215625
0.5310938
0.5414844
0.5517969
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0.5726563
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0.593125
0.60375
0.6142188
0.6246094
0.6353906
0.645625
0.6566406
0.6675
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0.6894531
0.7002344
0.7107813
0.7216406
0.7328906
0.7439844
0.755
0.76625
0.776875

0.7961328776
0.798241617
0.8004299338
0.8025388004
0.8045282372
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0.8084275333
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0.8385078176
0.8389057049
0.8393831698
0.8395821771
0.8397810571
0.8400197895
0.8402186695
0.8404972544

100.8
101.1
101.4
101.7
102
102.3
102.6
102.9
103.2
103.5
103.8
104.1
104.4
104.7
105
105.3
105.6
105.9
106.2
106.5
106.8
107.1
107.4
107.7
108
108.3
108.6
108.9
109.2
109.5
109.8
110.1
110.4
110.7
111
111.3
111.6
111.9
112.2
112.5
112.8
113.1
113.4
113.7
114

66.03125
66.04063
66.05625
66.07188
66.075
66.075
66.0875
66.1
66.09688
66.10938
66.09375
66.11875
66.11875
66.11562
66.11875
66.12187
66.1125
66.10938
66.1
66.09688
66.09688
66.08437
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66.06563
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66.05312
66.03125
66.02812
66.0125
65.99687
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65.95937
65.93125
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65.92188
65.8875
65.88438
65.84375
65.8375
65.81563
65.8
65.75625
65.74687

4.974
4.988
5.004
5.018
5.034
5.048
5.064
5.078
5.094
5.108
5.124
5.138
5.154
5.168
5.184
5.198
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5.228
5.244
5.258
5.274
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5.318
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5.454
5.468
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5.498
5.514
5.528
5.544
5.558
5.574
5.588
5.604
5.618
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0.7885156
0.7996094
0.8105469
0.8217188
0.8328125
0.8438281
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1.185
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0.8407359868
0.8408554166
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0.8417704939
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0.8377916203
0.837234578
0.8371151482

114.3
114.6
114.9
115.2
115.5
115.8
116.1
116.4
116.7
117
117.3
117.6
117.9
118.2
118.5
118.8
119.1
119.4
119.7
120
120.3
120.6
120.9
121.2
121.5
121.8
122.1
122.4
122.7
123
123.3
123.6
123.9
124.2
124.5
124.8
125.1
125.4
125.7
126
126.3
126.6
126.9
127.2
127.5

65.73438
65.69688
65.66875
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63.95937
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63.84687
63.7625
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5.648
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5.68
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5.8
5.814
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1.264375
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0.8369561205
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0.8103373926
0.8096211954
0.8088254207

127.8
128.1
128.4
128.7
129
129.3
129.6
129.9
130.2
130.5
130.8
131.1
131.4
131.7
132
132.3
132.6
132.9
133.2
133.5
133.8
134.1
134.4
134.7
135
135.3
135.6
135.9
136.2
136.5
136.8
137.1
137.4
137.7
138
138.3
138.6

63.45625
63.38125
63.35313
63.27813
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59.58437

6.328
6.342
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1.661875
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0.8079500685
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0.8047669696
0.8039314698
0.8032151453
0.8023399204
0.8016634482
0.8007880961
0.7999923213
0.7993557016
0.7984007719
0.7974059899
0.7968489476
0.7958941452
0.795177948
0.7943821733
0.7934669687
0.7927507714
0.7915173843
0.7904827498
0.7900054123
0.788652468

0.7586517612

Esfuerzo(Mpa)
1.1538733373
2.3077466745
4.456338406
7.8383809463
12.5334517669
16.5919028152
18.4619733962
20.1728890343
21.5257060504
22.6397906519
23.8732414607
25.0669035337
26.6982417002
28.1306361878
29.642608147
31.3137350492
33.064439423
34.6957775895
36.7250031137
38.7940173736
40.5447217474
42.4545810642
43.9267642876
45.1602150964
46.0753560191
46.7915532629
47.5475392425
48.3433139579
49.0595112017
49.7757084455
50.8102155755
51.566201555
52.2028213273
53.1975397215
53.9933144369
54.8686666238
55.7440188107
56.6591597333
57.6140893917
58.4894415786
59.3647937655
60.319723424
61.3542305539

Def. unit
0
3.1250E-006
0.0000125
2.1875E-005
4.5313E-005
0.0000625
0.000075
8.2813E-005
8.9063E-005
8.9063E-005
0.0001
0.00010781
0.00010938
0.00011875
0.00012656
0.00012344
0.0001375
0.00015625
0.00015781
0.00017656
0.00018125
0.00019219
0.00019688
0.00020313
0.00020625
0.0002125
0.00022188
0.00021563
0.000225
0.00022969
0.00022969
0.00023594
0.00023125
0.00024531
0.00025
0.00025313
0.00025781
0.0002625
0.00026719
0.00027188
0.00027344
0.00027969
0.00028906

900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0

0.005

0.01

600

500

400

300

200

f(x) = 208156.715770184x + 1.8460889975

400

62.2693714766
63.3436673423
64.2190195292
65.4126816022
66.4073999964
67.4419071264
68.4366255206
69.2721889717
70.2669073659
71.1820482886
72.4552878331
73.4897949631
74.524302093
75.9566965807
77.0707811822
78.2644432552
79.6968377429
81.0098660232
82.4024717751
83.8348662627
85.1081058073
86.5405002949
87.893317311
89.3655005344
90.7183175505
92.2700782455
93.8616276762
95.095078485
96.8457828588
98.3577548179
100.148247927
101.580642415
103.331346789
105.082051163
107.031699215
108.543671175
110.294375548
112.045079922
113.954939239
115.864798556
117.655291665
119.485573511
121.594376506
123.424658352
125.493672612

0.00029531
0.00029531
0.00030156
0.00031875
0.00032031
0.00031875
0.000325
0.00032813
0.00032969
0.00033906
0.00034688
0.00034688
0.00035625
0.00036094
0.00036563
0.00037344
0.0003875
0.00039375
0.00040313
0.00040469
0.00041094
0.00041094
0.00042188
0.00042344
0.00042656
0.00043906
0.00044844
0.00043906
0.00045781
0.00045781
0.000475
0.00049219
0.0004875
0.0005
0.00050625
0.0005125
0.00052188
0.00053281
0.00054219
0.00055469
0.00056094
0.00056719
0.00057969
0.00058438
0.00059688

300

200

100

0
0

0.0005

0.001

0.0015

0.002

127.323954457
129.631701131
131.581412846
133.530997237
135.63973657
137.748603228
139.89719496
141.886631748
144.075075877
146.342970154
148.531286959
150.719731088
152.86832282
155.136217097
157.364513624
159.711985372
161.980006973
164.168323778
166.674950469
168.982824468
171.489451159
173.797197834
176.224247054
178.850430938
181.158050289
183.744381776
186.131705922
188.757762482
191.304241571
193.850720661
196.39719975
199.14268618
201.649312871
204.394799301
207.020728538
209.686637496
212.471849
215.018328089
217.763687195
220.588751097
223.334110203
226.119321706
228.824955739
231.729597112
234.554661013

0.00060625
0.00060625
0.00062344
0.00063594
0.00064688
0.00065625
0.0006625
0.00067188
0.00068594
0.00069375
0.00070156
0.00071719
0.000725
0.00073906
0.00074688
0.00075938
0.00077031
0.00078438
0.00079531
0.00080625
0.00081875
0.00082813
0.0008375
0.00084844
0.00085469
0.00087813
0.00089063
0.00090469
0.00091094
0.00091875
0.0009375
0.00095156
0.00096719
0.00097813
0.00099375
0.001
0.00101406
0.00102813
0.0010375
0.00104844
0.00105625
0.00108125
0.00109688
0.00110469
0.00112031

237.459175062
240.323964037
243.228478086
246.053541988
249.157063378
251.902422484
254.926493726
257.910585247
260.69579675
263.600438124
266.54480457
269.688051034
272.632417481
275.656361399
278.720157715
281.863404179
284.887348097
287.951144413
291.014813406
294.277489738
297.261581259
300.603962388
303.787061249
307.169040127
310.352138989
313.654540395
316.877491655
320.060590516
323.323266849
326.784823199
330.047626856
333.588760677
336.970866879
340.392698155
343.814402107
347.156783236
350.777494529
354.199325805
357.700734552
361.082840755
364.783129519
368.324390664
371.825799412
375.366933233
379.027496924

0.0011375
0.00114688
0.00116094
0.00117656
0.00119375
0.00120156
0.00122188
0.00123125
0.00124063
0.00125625
0.00127188
0.00129063
0.00130156
0.00131875
0.00132969
0.00134063
0.00136094
0.00136563
0.00138906
0.00140781
0.00142031
0.0014375
0.00144531
0.00146406
0.00147656
0.00149219
0.0015125
0.00152813
0.0015375
0.00155
0.00157031
0.00157813
0.0016125
0.00161563
0.00163438
0.00165625
0.00167188
0.0016875
0.00170625
0.00172188
0.00174063
0.00175313
0.00177969
0.00179219
0.00181094

382.648335541
386.22932176
389.969335598
393.590174215
397.171160434
400.712294255
404.651442758
408.272154051
411.85314027
415.752563699
419.413000066
497.438774569
501.417648146
505.43637412
509.375395299
513.394121274

0.00181719
0.00184219
0.00185938
0.00187656
0.0019
0.00190625
0.00193281
0.00194531
0.00196563
0.00198438
0.00200156
0.00239375
0.00241406
0.00242969
0.00245781
0.00246875

517.5320224695 0.002503126

521.630325916
525.569474419
529.78708041
533.885256532
538.06313745
541.882856083
546.100462075
550.317940742
554.456096586
558.594125106
562.771878699
566.671174805
570.968358268
575.225689333
579.244415307
583.66102864
587.639902216
591.81765581
595.876106858
600.252867793
604.311318841
608.409494963
612.38836854
616.84483427
620.823707847
625.041313838
629.258919829
633.476398497

0.002525
0.00254219
0.002575
0.00259844
0.00261406
0.00264531
0.0026625
0.00268281
0.00272188
0.00274531
0.00276875
0.00279531
0.00281719
0.00283906
0.00287344
0.00290625
0.00293906
0.00296406
0.003
0.00302812
0.00306719
0.00309219
0.003125
0.0031625
0.00319531
0.00323125
0.0032625
0.0033

limite de prop.

637.574701943
641.792307934
645.850758983
650.028512576
654.166541096
658.225119468
662.522175607
666.46132411
670.519775159
674.697528752
678.676402329
682.814430849
686.713854278
690.732452929

0.00334062
0.00337813
0.00341719
0.00345781
0.00350156
0.00354531
0.00358594
0.00362812
0.003675
0.00371719
0.00377031
0.00382187
0.00387188
0.00392969

694.8704814485 0.003978124

698.729925156
702.708798733
706.568369764
710.547243341
714.168081958
718.186680608
721.887096697
725.70681533
729.407104095
733.186970331
736.688506402
740.269492621
743.691196574
747.232457719
750.256401637
753.837387856
757.259219132
760.482170392
763.50611431
766.689213171
769.752882163
772.736973684
775.522185188
778.387101487
781.132460593
783.758517154
786.344848641
788.970905201
791.119496933
793.705701096

0.0040375
0.00409375
0.00415156
0.0042125
0.00427812
0.0043375
0.00440469
0.00448594
0.00455
0.00462656
0.00470781
0.00478281
0.00486406
0.00494687
0.00503438
0.00511719
0.00521875
0.00531719
0.0054125
0.00552031
0.00562344
0.00573438
0.00585625
0.00597031
0.00608906
0.00621562
0.00634531
0.00647812
0.00660937
0.00675

limite de elastico

pto fluencia

796.132877639
798.241616973
800.429933778
802.538800436
804.528237224
806.637103882
808.42753333
810.098660232
811.928942077
813.520491508
815.271195882
816.703590369
818.2951398
819.767386686
821.000773832
822.274013377
823.46767545
824.621612449
825.775422124
826.8497816522

827.884161458
828.918795912
829.595140758
830.589922814
831.505000075
832.062042376
832.818092017
833.693444204
834.210634107
834.926831351
835.523598726
836.040915953
836.55823318
836.916268139
837.433458042
837.871197798
838.109930212
838.50781757
838.905704928
839.383169757
839.582177098
839.781057115
840.019789529
840.218669546
840.497254359

0.00690156
0.00704531
0.00719688
0.00735469
0.00750938
0.007675
0.00783906
0.00800781
0.008175
0.00834844
0.00852344
0.00870156
0.0088875
0.00906875
0.00925469
0.00944844
0.00963906
0.00982656
0.01002656
0.01022969 pto de endurecimiento
0.01043125
0.01062188
0.01082969
0.01103594
0.01124219
0.01145313
0.01165625
0.0118625
0.012075
0.01228438
0.01249219
0.01270781
0.0129125
0.01313281
0.01335
0.01355937
0.01378906
0.01400469
0.01421563
0.01443281
0.01465781
0.01487969
0.0151
0.015325
0.0155375

840.735986773
840.855416642
841.054296659
841.253304
841.293029074
841.293029074
841.452184017
841.61133896
841.571613886
841.730768829
841.531761489
841.850071375
841.850071375
841.810218977
841.850071375

0.01577031
0.01599219
0.01621094
0.01643438
0.01665625
0.01687656
0.01709844
0.01732656
0.01754688
0.01777031
0.01799062
0.01821875
0.01843594
0.01865156
0.01887344

841.8897964484 0.019096876

841.770493903
841.730768829
841.61133896
841.571613886
841.571613886
841.412331619
841.372606545
841.173726529
841.213451602
841.054296659
841.014444262
840.735986773
840.696134375
840.497254359
840.298247018
840.298247018
840.139219399
839.820782189
839.462747229
839.422894831
839.343444683
838.905704928
838.865979854
838.348662627
838.269085156
837.990627667
837.791620326
837.234578026
837.115148156

0.01930625
0.01953125
0.01974844
0.0199625
0.02018126
0.02039376
0.02059376
0.02081094
0.02101718
0.02123594
0.02144376
0.02164844
0.02185312
0.02205468
0.02227032
0.02247344
0.022675
0.02287812
0.02308282
0.0232875
0.02349532
0.0237
0.0239
0.02410156
0.02430468
0.0245
0.02469844
0.02489688
0.02509688

Maximo esfuerzo

836.956120537
836.478655708
836.120493424
835.881761009
835.40429618
835.125711368
834.648246539
834.250359181
833.733169278
833.414859392
832.897669489
832.459929733
831.982464904
831.345845132
830.589922814
830.271485604
829.794148099
829.038098457
828.6402111
828.003591327
827.366971555
826.690499385
825.89472467
825.178527426
824.462457506
823.746260262
822.910633149
822.194435905
821.319083718
820.762041418
819.966266702
819.130639589
818.334864874
817.499365085
816.743315443
815.907815654
815.151766013
814.355991297
813.679646451
812.92359681
811.849364606
811.093442288
810.337392647
809.621195403
808.825420687

0.0252875
0.02547968
0.025675
0.02586718
0.02605624
0.02624844
0.02644218
0.02663438
0.02681718
0.02700782
0.02719374
0.0273875
0.02756562
0.02775312
0.0279375
0.0281125
0.02829062
0.02846874
0.02865468
0.02883438
0.02901562
0.02919062
0.02936406
0.02954218
0.02971874
0.0299
0.03008126
0.03025468
0.030425
0.0306
0.03077812
0.0309375
0.03111094
0.03127032
0.03143906
0.03160468
0.03176718
0.03192344
0.03209062
0.03225
0.0324125
0.03257032
0.03273282
0.03290156
0.03307188

807.950068501
806.995138842
806.637103882
805.682174224
804.766969639
803.93146985
803.215145282
802.339920419
801.663448249
800.788096062
799.992321347
799.355701575
798.400771916
797.40598986
796.848947559
795.894145225
795.177947981
794.382173266
793.466968681
792.750771437
791.51738429
790.482749836
790.005412331

0.0332375
0.03340156
0.03357188
0.03374062
0.03390468
0.03407032
0.03423594
0.03440468
0.0345625
0.0347375
0.03489844
0.0350625
0.03522344
0.0353875
0.03554374
0.03569688
0.03585782
0.03602032
0.03617656
0.03632812
0.03648282
0.03663126
0.03677968

788.6524679912

0.03692032

limite de rotura

0.01

0184x + 1.8460889975

0.015

0.02

0.025

AREA TOTAL (MPa)

AREA TRIANGULO (Mpa)
Elasticidad (Mpa)

0.03

35.2
0.64
209652.54

Pendiente

0.0015

0.002

0.0025

0.003

208.15

0.03

0.035

0.04

Tiempo
seg
0
0.3
6.6
12.9
19.2
25.5
31.8
38.1
44.4
50.7
57
63.3
69.6
75.9
82.2
88.5
94.8
101.1
107.4
113.7
120
126.3
132.6
138.9
145.2
151.5
157.8
164.1
170.4
176.7
183
189.3
195.6
201.9
208.2
214.5
220.8
227.1
233.4
239.7
246
252.3
258.6

Carga
Alargamiento
kN
mm
0.05
0
0.0375
0
0.540625
0.234
0.990625
0.55
1.625
0.868
2.471875
1.186
3.984375
1.506
6.35625
1.828
9.759375
2.156
13.76875
2.472
18.15
2.786
22.86875
3.098
27.91562
3.414
28.3375
3.734
28.0125
4.048
27.78437
4.364
28.00625
4.678
29.70938
4.99
31.15937
5.306
32.34687
5.62
33.35
5.936
34.26875
6.252
35.0625
6.566
35.76875
6.882
36.40625
7.196
36.975
7.512
37.46563
7.826
37.90313
8.142
38.28125
8.456
38.65
8.772
38.98125
9.086
39.20625
9.402
39.49375
9.716
39.7125
10.032
39.92812
10.346
40.12812
10.662
40.3
10.976
40.45625
11.292
40.59375
11.606
40.73125
11.922
40.825
12.236
40.92188
12.552
41.00312
12.866

Ext.1
mm
0
-1.56E-04
1.48E-03
0.0025
4.45E-03
6.41E-03
0.0109375
1.86E-02
2.95E-02
4.20E-02
5.59E-02
0.070625
8.64E-02
0.1803906
0.4571875
0.765
1.050469
1.242891
1.451406
1.653594
1.859141
2.067734
2.279766
2.496172

area mm2
78.5398163

264.9
271.2
277.5
283.8
290.1
296.4
302.7
309
315.3
321.6
321.9
327.9
334.2
340.5
346.8
353.1
359.4
365.7
372
378.3
384.6
390.9
397.2
403.5
409.8
416.1
417.6
417.9
419.4
420.6

41.06562
41.13438
41.17812
41.2125
41.24062
41.26563
41.26875
41.25625
41.25
41.20625
41.225
41.19062
41.12188
41.02187
40.89687
40.69375
40.39375
39.99688
39.50312
38.90625
38.19375
37.36875
36.42188
35.30938
34.00938
32.49062
32.07188
31.98438
31.53125
31.05

13.182
13.498
13.812
14.128
14.442
14.756
15.072
15.388
15.702
16.018
16.032
16.332
16.648
16.962
17.278
17.594
17.908
18.224
18.54
18.856
19.172
19.486
19.802
20.116
20.432
20.746
20.822
20.836
20.912
20.972

def. uni
0
-3.125E-006
2.9688E-005
0.00005
8.9063E-005
0.00012813
0.00021875
0.00037188
0.00058906
0.00084063
0.00111719
0.0014125
0.00172813
0.00360781
0.00914375
0.0153
0.02100938
0.02485782
0.02902812
0.03307188
0.03718282
0.04135468
0.04559532
0.04992344
0.0516
0.05686667
0.0621
0.06736667
0.0726
0.07786667
0.0831
0.08836667
0.0936
0.09886667
0.1041
0.10936667
0.1146
0.11986667
0.1251
0.13036667
0.1356
0.14086667
0.1461

esfuerzo (mpa)
0.6366197724
0.4774648293
6.8834512887
12.61302924
20.6901426019
31.4728899964
50.7306381105
80.9302885622
124.260221819
175.3091698157
231.0929773694
291.1739683866
355.432712998
360.8042559893
356.6662274689
353.7615860955
356.5866499974
378.2715746556
396.7334207303
411.8531403241
424.6253881692
436.3232764864
446.4296153728
455.4218696575
463.5387717551
470.7803216658
477.0272168442
482.5976398524
487.4120132189
492.1070840401
496.3246900321
499.1894790077
502.8500426988
505.635254203
508.3806133093
510.9270923988
513.1155365283
515.1049733169
516.8556776909
518.6063820649
519.8000441381
521.0335586091
522.0679384152

600
500
400
300

Axis Title

200
100
0
-0.05

0.05

0.1

0.15

Axis Title

0.15136667
0.15663333
0.16186667
0.16713333
0.17236667
0.1776
0.18286667
0.18813333
0.19336667
0.19863333
0.19886667
0.20386667
0.20913333
0.21436667
0.21963333
0.2249
0.23013333
0.2354
0.24066667
0.24593333
0.2512
0.25643333
0.2617
0.26693333
0.2722
0.27743333
0.2787
0.27893333
0.2802
0.2812

522.8637131307
523.7391926416
524.2961076185
524.733847374
525.091882334
525.4103195441
525.4500446179
525.2908896748
525.2113122033
524.6542699024
524.8930023171
524.4552625616
523.5800376985
522.3066708299
520.7151213989
518.1289172357
514.3091986015
509.2560928203
502.9693452442
495.3697603735
486.2979286173
475.7937023732
463.737779096
449.5729891608
433.0208750793
413.6834221696
408.3518589
407.2377742984
401.4683439493
395.3408786403

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

Axis Title

AREA TOTAL (MPa)

AREA TRIANGULO (Mpa)
Elasticidad (Mpa)

35.7703
0.31
205217.597

0.25

0.3

ALUMINIO
def. uni
esfuerzo (mpa)
0
0.0397887358
-4.6875E-006
0.2387324146
-4.6875E-006
0.1989436789
0.0001078125
6.9232400245
0.0001875 12.8119729189
0.0002921876 19.9341566223
0.0004296876
29.08556585
0.0006015624 41.2211302608
0.000859375
58.529230322
0.0012234374 80.2140913183
0.0017390626 105.2014173837
0.002617188 131.4619829939
0.005603126
147.57635732
0.009871876 154.6588796115
0.015023438 161.1842322783
0.02 166.7943803603
0.02628 171.6087537269
0.0326 175.8662121165
0.03888 179.4870507339
0.0452 182.272262238
0.05148 184.7788889297
0.0578 186.8479031899
0.06408 188.2802976777
0.07036 189.4739597509
0.07668 190.1503045971
0.083 190.8267767672
0.08928 191.025784108
0.0956 190.8666291649
0.10188 190.3891643357
0.1082 189.2352273363
0.11452 187.3253680192
0.1208 184.9380438728
0.12712 181.914099954
0.13344 178.3331137345
0.13976 174.1553601403
0.14608 169.5000143929
0.15236 164.4070562139
0.15868 158.7969081319
0.165 152.5500129536
0.17128 145.7063504006
0.1776
138.10676553
0.18392 129.512398603
0.19 70.0281749604

ACERO A36
def. uni
esfuerzo (mpa)
0
0.6366197724
-0.000003125
0.4774648293
2.96875E-005
6.8834512887
0.00005
12.61302924
8.90625E-005 20.6901426019
0.000128125 31.4728899964
0.00021875 50.7306381105
0.000371875 80.9302885622
0.0005890624 124.260221819
0.000840625 175.3091698157
0.0011171876 231.0929773694
0.0014125 291.1739683866
0.001728125 355.432712998
0.003607812 360.8042559893
0.00914375 356.6662274689
0.0153 353.7615860955
0.02100938 356.5866499974
0.02485782 378.2715746556
0.02902812 396.7334207303
0.03307188 411.8531403241
0.03718282 424.6253881692
0.04135468 436.3232764864
0.04559532 446.4296153728
0.04992344 455.4218696575
0.0516 463.5387717551
0.0568666667 470.7803216658
0.0621 477.0272168442
0.0673666667 482.5976398524
0.0726 487.4120132189
0.0778666667 492.1070840401
0.0831 496.3246900321
0.0883666667 499.1894790077
0.0936 502.8500426988
0.0988666667 505.635254203
0.1041 508.3806133093
0.1093666667 510.9270923988
0.1146 513.1155365283
0.1198666667 515.1049733169
0.1251 516.8556776909
0.1303666667 518.6063820649
0.1356 519.8000441381
0.1408666667 521.0335586091
0.1461 522.0679384152

ACERO 1020
def. uni
0
-1.5625E-006
-0.000003125
-0.000009375
-1.5625E-006
0.000003125
0.0000125
0.000203125
0.0002953124
0.000421875
0.000584375
0.00080625
0.00105625
0.0013609376
0.0016875
0.002051562
0.00246875
0.003028124
0.003871876
0.0054125
0.008348438
0.012492188
0.017098438
0.02164844
0.02586718
0.02971874
0.0332375
0.03663126
0.04268
0.04508
0.04544

0.19028

65.3331041392

0.1513666667
0.1566333333
0.1618666667
0.1671333333
0.1723666667
0.1776
0.1828666667
0.1881333333
0.1933666667
0.1986333333
0.1988666667
0.2038666667
0.2091333333
0.2143666667
0.2196333333
0.2249
0.2301333333
0.2354
0.2406666667
0.2459333333
0.2512
0.2564333333
0.2617
0.2669333333
0.2722
0.2774333333
0.2787
0.2789333333
0.2802
0.2812

522.8637131307
523.7391926416
524.2961076185
524.733847374
525.091882334
525.4103195441
525.4500446179
525.2908896748
525.2113122033
524.6542699024
524.8930023171
524.4552625616
523.5800376985
522.3066708299
520.7151213989
518.1289172357
514.3091986015
509.2560928203
502.9693452442
495.3697603735
486.2979286173
475.7937023732
463.737779096
449.5729891608
433.0208750793
413.6834221696
408.3518589
407.2377742984
401.4683439493
395.3408786403

ACERO 1020
esfuerzo (mpa)
1.1538733374
1.3528170163
1.233450809
1.1936620732
1.4721832236
2.3077466748
4.4563384066
45.1602151023
63.3436673506
87.8933173225
123.4246583678
168.9828244898
223.3341102317
284.8873481345
354.199325851
430.8324309498
513.3941213407
600.2528678711
686.7138543677
763.5061144096
813.5204916142
835.5235988347
841.4521841269
840.7359868829
835.8817611186
824.4624576138
807.950068606
790.4827499397
784.992031727
767.9226004184
758.6517613213

900

GRAFICA ESFUERZO-DEFORM

800

700

600

500
ESFUERZO (MPa)
400

300

200

100

0
-0.05

0.05

0.1
0.15
Deformacin
Unitaria

UERZO-DEFORMACIN DE TODOS LOS MATERIALES

ALUMINI
O

Column B

ACERO A36

Column F
Column H

ACERO
1020

0.1
0.15
Deformacin
Unitaria

0.2

0.25

0.3

RIALES

Column B
Column F
Column H

Tiempo
seg
0
0.35
0.7
1.05
1.4
1.75
2.1
2.45
2.8
3.15
3.5
3.85
4.2
4.55
4.9
5.25
5.6
5.95
6.3
6.65
7
7.35
7.7
8.05
8.4
8.75
9.1
9.45
9.8
10.15
10.5
10.85
11.2
11.55
11.9
12.25
12.6
12.95
13.3
13.65
14
14.35
14.7
15.05
15.4

Carga
Alargamiento
kN
mm
-0.109375
0
-0.03125
0
-0.046875
0
-0.046875
0
-0.046875
0
-0.03125
0.002
-0.078125
0.004
-0.046875
0.01
0
0.02
-0.015625
0.03
0.015625
0.04
0.078125
0.05
0.09375
0.062
0.109375
0.074
0.125
0.086
0.125
0.098
0.1875
0.11
0.15625
0.12
0.25
0.132
0.265625
0.144
0.296875
0.156
0.34375
0.168
0.359375
0.18
0.375
0.192
0.4375
0.204
0.46875
0.216
0.53125
0.226
0.609375
0.24
0.625
0.25
0.671875
0.262
0.734375
0.274
0.796875
0.286
0.796875
0.298
0.90625
0.31
0.875
0.322
0.96875
0.334
1.0625
0.346
1.078125
0.358
1.15625
0.37
1.25
0.382
1.265625
0.392
1.390625
0.404
1.40625
0.416
1.5625
0.428
1.546875
0.44

diametro (mm)
100
area (mm2) 7853.982

15.75
16.1
16.45
16.8
17.15
17.5
17.85
18.2
18.55
18.9
19.25
19.6
19.95
20.3
20.65
21
21.35
21.7
22.05
22.4
22.75
23.1
23.45
23.8
24.15
24.5
24.85
25.2
25.55
25.9
26.25
26.6
26.95
27.3
27.65
28
28.35
28.7
29.05
29.4
29.75
30.1
30.45
30.8
31.15
31.5
31.85
32.2

1.703125
1.828125
1.890625
2.03125
2.09375
2.203125
2.34375
2.390625
2.515625
2.625
2.734375
2.890625
3.015625
3.203125
3.265625
3.40625
3.578125
3.765625
3.875
4.078125
4.234375
4.4375
4.59375
4.84375
5.0625
5.296875
5.53125
5.8125
6.078125
6.34375
6.625
7.0625
7.359375
7.75
8.09375
8.5
8.96875
9.421875
9.953125
10.46875
10.79688
11.23438
11.71875
12.14063
12.59375
13.07813
13.60938
14.17188

0.452
0.464
0.476
0.488
0.5
0.512
0.524
0.536
0.548
0.56
0.572
0.584
0.596
0.608
0.62
0.632
0.646
0.658
0.67
0.682
0.694
0.706
0.718
0.73
0.744
0.756
0.768
0.78
0.792
0.806
0.818
0.83
0.844
0.856
0.868
0.882
0.896
0.908
0.922
0.936
0.948
0.96
0.972
0.984
0.994
1.006
1.018
1.03

32.55
32.9
33.25
33.6
33.95
34.3
34.65
35
35.35
35.7
36.05
36.4
36.75
37.1
37.45
37.8
38.15
38.5
38.85
39.2
39.55
39.9
40.25
40.6
40.95
41.3
41.65
42
42.35
42.7
43.05
43.4
43.75
44.1
44.45
44.8
45.15
45.5
45.85
46.2
46.55
46.9
47.25
47.6
47.95
48.3
48.65
49

14.64063
15.25
15.8125
16.4375
17.04688
17.67188
18.23438
18.9375
19.59375
20.3125
21
21.67188
22.45313
23.25
24
24.75
25.5625
26.35938
27.20313
28.04688
28.85938
29.70313
30.64063
31.48438
32.40625
33.25
34.15625
35.0625
35.95313
36.95313
37.85938
38.79688
39.79688
40.73438
41.70313
42.54688
43.59375
44.5625
45.59375
46.57813
47.54688
48.57813
49.54688
50.57813
51.5625
52.57813
53.57813
54.625

1.04
1.052
1.064
1.076
1.086
1.098
1.11
1.12
1.132
1.144
1.154
1.166
1.178
1.19
1.2
1.212
1.224
1.236
1.248
1.26
1.272
1.282
1.294
1.306
1.318
1.33
1.342
1.354
1.364
1.376
1.388
1.4
1.412
1.424
1.436
1.448
1.458
1.47
1.482
1.494
1.506
1.518
1.528
1.54
1.552
1.564
1.576
1.588

49.35
49.7
50.05
50.4
50.75
51.1
51.45
51.8
52.15
52.5
52.85
53.2
53.55
53.9
54.25
54.6
54.95
55.3
55.65
56
56.35
56.7
57.05
57.4
57.75
58.1
58.45
58.8
59.15
59.5
59.85
60.2
60.55
60.9
61.25
61.6
61.95
62.3
62.65
63
63.35
63.7
64.05
64.4
64.75
65.1
65.45
65.8

55.67188
56.73438
57.78125
58.85938
59.90625
60.92188
62
63.0625
64.15625
65.21875
66.32813
67.40625
68.40625
69.45313
70.54688
71.59375
72.6875
73.75
74.90625
76
77.125
78.20313
79.3125
80.39063
81.375
82.5
83.625
84.6875
85.85938
87
88.14063
89.26563
90.45313
91.625
92.82813
94.03125
95.21875
96.4375
97.625
98.84375
100.1094
101.2031
102.4375
103.6406
104.8906
106.125
107.375
108.625

1.598
1.61
1.622
1.634
1.646
1.656
1.668
1.68
1.692
1.704
1.716
1.728
1.738
1.75
1.762
1.774
1.786
1.798
1.808
1.82
1.832
1.844
1.856
1.868
1.88
1.89
1.902
1.914
1.926
1.938
1.948
1.96
1.972
1.984
1.996
2.006
2.018
2.03
2.042
2.054
2.066
2.078
2.088
2.1
2.112
2.124
2.136
2.146

66.15
66.5
66.85
67.2
67.55
67.9
68.25
68.6
68.95
69.3
69.65
70
70.35
70.7
71.05
71.4
71.75
72.1
72.45
72.8
73.15
73.5
73.85
74.2
74.55
74.9
75.25
75.6
75.95
76.3
76.65
77
77.35
77.7
78.05
78.4
78.75
79.1
79.45
79.8
80.15
80.5
80.85
81.2
81.55
81.9
82.25
82.6

109.875
111.1875
112.3906
113.6719
114.9531
116.1875
117.4531
118.8281
120.0781
121.3594
122.7031
124
125.2188
126.6719
127.875
129.2656
130.5781
131.9844
133.2969
134.6094
135.9063
137.3281
138.6875
140.0625
141.5156
142.875
144.25
145.6719
147.0938
148.5
149.9375
151.3281
152.7656
154.2344
155.7031
157.0625
158.5
159.9844
161.4844
162.9063
164.4063
165.8906
167.3125
168.8594
170.2969
171.7031
173.2188
174.6719

2.158
2.17
2.182
2.194
2.206
2.216
2.228
2.24
2.252
2.264
2.276
2.286
2.298
2.31
2.322
2.334
2.346
2.356
2.368
2.38
2.392
2.404
2.414
2.426
2.438
2.45
2.462
2.474
2.486
2.496
2.508
2.52
2.532
2.544
2.556
2.568
2.578
2.59
2.602
2.614
2.626
2.638
2.65
2.662
2.672
2.684
2.696
2.708

82.95
83.3
83.65
84
84.35
84.7
85.05
85.4
85.75
86.1
86.45
86.8
87.15
87.5
87.85
88.2
88.55
88.9
89.25
89.6
89.95
90.3
90.65
91
91.35
91.7
92.05
92.4
92.75
93.1
93.45
93.8
94.15
94.5
94.85
95.2
95.55
95.9
96.25
96.6
96.95
97.3
97.65
98
98.35
98.7
99.05
99.4

176.1094
177.5938
179.125
180.5469
181.9844
183.5313
185
186.4375
187.9219
189.3906
190.7969
192.2813
193.7813
195.1719
196.6094
198.0625
199.5313
200.9219
202.375
203.7344
205.125
206.625
208.0313
209.4844
210.8438
212.2031
213.6406
215.0781
216.5
217.9063
219.2813
220.5938
221.9844
223.3594
224.75
226.0313
227.3594
228.5625
229.7344
230.8594
231.9531
232.9531
233.8281
234.5781
235.2656
235.7969
236.2031
236.5625

2.72
2.732
2.744
2.754
2.766
2.778
2.79
2.802
2.814
2.826
2.838
2.848
2.86
2.872
2.884
2.896
2.908
2.92
2.93
2.942
2.954
2.966
2.978
2.99
3
3.012
3.024
3.036
3.048
3.06
3.072
3.082
3.094
3.106
3.118
3.13
3.142
3.154
3.166
3.176
3.188
3.2
3.212
3.224
3.238
3.25
3.262
3.274

99.75
100.1
100.45
100.8
101.15
101.5
101.85
102.2
102.55
102.9
103.25
103.6

236.7969
236.4844
235.3281
233.0469
230.4531
228.5313
226.8906
225.3281
223.8594
221.9375
218.1094
205.5313

3.286
3.298
3.314
3.33
3.344
3.356
3.368
3.38
3.39
3.404
3.422
3.46

longitud (mm)
esfuerzo (Mpa)
-0.0139260575
-0.0039788736
-0.0059683104
-0.0059683104
-0.0059683104
-0.0039788736
-0.0099471839
-0.0059683104
0
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0.0198943679
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0.0596831037
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0.0935035291
0.1014612762
0.1014612762
0.1153873337
0.1114084602
0.1233450809
0.1352817016
0.1372711384
0.1472183224
0.1591549431
0.1611443799
0.1770598742
0.179049311
0.1989436789
0.1969542421

200
deformacion
0
0
0
0
0
0.00001
0.00002
0.00005
0.0001
0.00015
0.0002
0.00025
0.00031
0.00037
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0.00055
0.0006
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0.00072
0.00078
0.00084
0.0009
0.00096
0.00102
0.00108
0.00113
0.0012
0.00125
0.00131
0.00137
0.00143
0.00149
0.00155
0.00161
0.00167
0.00173
0.00179
0.00185
0.00191
0.00196
0.00202
0.00208
0.00214
0.0022

Chart Title
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
-5

0.002

0.004

0.006

0.008

0.01

0.012

Column F

0.014

0.21684861
0.2327641043
0.2407218514
0.2586267825
0.2665845297
0.2805105872
0.2984155183
0.3043838287
0.320299323
0.3342253805
0.348151438
0.3680458059
0.3839613002
0.4078345417
0.4157922888
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0.4555810246
0.4794542661
0.4933803236
0.5192430018
0.5391373697
0.565000048
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0.6445775195
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1.8641029076
1.9416903057
2.0133100301
2.0928875017
2.170476173
2.2500536446
2.321673369
2.4111973878
2.494753733
2.5862678252
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3.2547185862
3.3561804991
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3.6744903853
3.7819199718
3.9012861792
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4.2335214862
4.34890882
4.4642961537
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4.8204059755
4.9397721828
5.0670961373
5.1864623446
5.3098074255
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5.5505286403
5.6738737212
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6.4398075215
6.5651414025
6.6944554304
6.8217793849
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0.00788
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7.0883639146
7.2236456162
7.3569372444
7.4942090195
7.6275006477
7.7568146756
7.8940851774
8.029366879
8.1686274542
8.3039091558
8.4451598044
8.5824303062
8.7097542607
8.8430471622
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9.1155993656
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9.3901416424
9.5373599648
9.67662054
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10.0983811392
10.2356529142
10.3609867953
10.5042262441
10.6474656928
10.7827473945
10.9319557902
11.0771840392
11.2224135614
11.3656530102
11.5168502061
11.6660573286
11.819244598
11.9724305941
12.12362779
12.2788038595
12.4300010555
12.585177125
12.746324688
12.885578897
13.0427475864
13.195931036
13.3550859791
13.5122546685
13.6714096116
13.8305645547

0.00799
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0.01027
0.01033
0.01039
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0.01056
0.01062
0.01068
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13.9897194978
14.156832188
14.3100156377
14.4731558205
14.636283271
14.7934519604
14.9545931572
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22.0549026052
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22.422945228
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27.0185378435
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29.6605098989
29.771918359
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29.9549465436
30.0225937606
30.0743127509
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30.1499177151
30.1101289793
29.9629042907
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29.3422000127
29.097508837
28.8886084249
28.689664746
28.5026640541
28.257960146
27.7705513158
26.1690578841

0.01643
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Chart Title

0.008

0.01

0.012

Column F

0.014

0.016

0.018

0.02

ENERGIA DE DEFORMACION

MATERIAL
TENACIDAD
ALUMINIO
0.098
ACERO1020
0.64
ACERO A-60
0.31

MATERIAL
RESISTENCIA
ALUMINIO
32.39
ACERO1020
35.2
ACERO A-60
35.7703

CONCLUSIONES
observando la grfica podemos concluir que el material
con mayor valor de tenacidad es el cero 1020 y el acero
a-60 con mayor valor de resistencia.
Se puede observar que el acero 1020 absorve
aproximadamente el doble de energia que el acero a -60
antes de alcanzar la rotura y este se encuentra muy por
encima del aluminio.
El acero A-60 tiene mas capacidad de soportar las
deformaciones que se producen en el cuerpo sometido a
cargas exteriores, aunque la diferencia entre este y el
acero 1020 no es muy grande.

VARIACION TENACIDAD
0.7
0.6
0.5
TENACIDAD

0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
ALUMINIO

ACERO1020

ACERO A-60

VARIACION RESISTENCIA
36
35
RESISTENCIA

34
33
32
31
30
ALUMINIO

ACERO1020

ACERO A-60

AD

TENACIDAD

CIA

RESISTENCIA

1. a) DESCRIPCION DE LAS PROBETAS ENSAYADAS

PROBETAS METALICAS: ACERO A60, ACERO A1020 Y ALUMINIO

ACERO A60 es estandar sin aleacones avanzadas, esta probeta tenia como mediciones i
total 370mm, tenia un diametro en los extremos de 15mm y uno hacia el centro de 10mm,
lisa en el centro y corrugado en los extremos .

ACERO A1020 es una varilla corrugada utilizada para construccion, generalmente para co
de concreto, con un diametro de 10mm.

ALUMINIO varilla totalmente lisa, de 5/8" , que tenia un diamtro interno de 10mm, y un ext
CONCRETO

Tiene un diametro de 10cm , una altura de 20cm , y un peso de 3,670kg.

Aspecto: el concreto es un material diseado para que tenga una determinada resistencia
adquiere en el proceso de curado, la probeta P1-28-To tubo 28 das de curado, y estuvo 22
ambiente de laboratorio.
El color de la probeta es gris claro, no es un material homogneo, presenta rugosidad en s
El color de la probeta es gris claro, no es un material homogneo, presenta rugosidad en s
Posible material:
El material posiblemente est compuesto de una mezcla de cemento con ridos (grava, gr
agua.
b) PROCEDIMIENTO REALZADO PARA EL ENSAYO A PROBETAS.

ENSAYO A PROBETAS METALICAS.

Se tomo la probeta con las medidas previamente especificadas, luego colocamos en la ma
una por una respectivamente, de tal forma que fuera sostenida por los agarres, posteriorm
dicha maquina desde un computador y comenz entonces a tensionar el elemento. En term
se generaron cargas cada vez mayores los cuales ocasionaron deformaciones que solame
observaban en la grfica que el computador desarrollaba a medida que pasaba el tiempo.
probeta se rompe, se toma el diametro de area transversal dende se genero la ruptura y se
elementos, el comportamiento de cada probeta se registro mediante una grfica carga-de
hasta llegar a la carga maxima aplicada o falla de cada material.

ENSAYO CONCRETO
Se toman mediciones de la seccin transversal de la probeta, su altura, masa y dimetro
pie de rey para obtener una precisin al milmetro, mediante el promedio de tres medicione
toma el valor de las dimensiones del cilindro.
Se realizan los debidos clculos para hallar la densidad y el volumen.
Se marcaron dos probetas (P1 y P2) para identificar sus diferencias y practicarles los res

La probeta P1, se puso sobre la superficie del bloque de apoyo de tal manera que la cara
quedara en la parte inferior y la cara rugosa en la parte superior.
En la cara rugosa del cilindro se coloc el neopreno, con el fin de distribuir uniformement
poniendo sobre este una tapa de acero.
Con la maquina universal de ensayo y con el programa TRAPEZIUM se llev a que el ind
la presin ejercida por la maquina sobre la probeta fueran aproximadamente cero.
Cuando se sincronizaron la maquina universal y el computador se dio inicio a la aplicaci
la probeta, con el fin de determinar la carga mxima soportada por el cilindro.
Una vez establecida la carga mxima, se llev a cabo el montaje de la probeta P2.
Con una seccin de tubo PVC se instal el extensmetro (segn la NTC 4025) sobre la p

quedara en la parte inferior y la cara rugosa en la parte superior.

En la cara rugosa del cilindro se coloc el neopreno, con el fin de distribuir uniformement
poniendo sobre este una tapa de acero.
Con la maquina universal de ensayo y con el programa TRAPEZIUM se llev a que el ind
la presin ejercida por la maquina sobre la probeta fueran aproximadamente cero.
Cuando se sincronizaron la maquina universal y el computador se dio inicio a la aplicaci
la probeta, con el fin de determinar la carga mxima soportada por el cilindro.
Una vez establecida la carga mxima, se llev a cabo el montaje de la probeta P2.
Con una seccin de tubo PVC se instal el extensmetro (segn la NTC 4025) sobre la p
dejndolo en lo posible centrado para hallar el mdulo de elasticidad.
Como las varillas niveladoras del extensmetro ya han sido retiradas se conectaron tanto
lateral como el vertical al computador mediante la caja de esfuerzo de deformacin para m
deformacin sufrida por la probeta P2 durante el ensayo.
Este procedimiento se llev a cabo durante varios ciclos repetitivos, durante los cuales el
registro una grfica que mostraba el esfuerzo correspondiente a cada nivel de deformacin
Al final se someti el cilindro a su mximo esfuerzo sin el extensmetro y en ese moment
fractura.

Y ALUMINIO

robeta tenia como mediciones iniciales , longitud

y uno hacia el centro de 10mm, completamente

struccion, generalmente para columnas o placas

amtro interno de 10mm, y un externo de 15mm.

so de 3,670kg.
nga una determinada resistencia, lo cual se
bo 28 das de curado, y estuvo 22 das en

ogneo, presenta rugosidad en su exterior.

ogneo, presenta rugosidad en su exterior.

de cemento con ridos (grava, gravilla y arena) y

ROBETAS.

cadas, luego colocamos en la maquina universal,

enida por los agarres, posteriormente se activ
s a tensionar el elemento. En terminos generales
naron deformaciones que solamente se
a medida que pasaba el tiempo. finalmente la
l dende se genero la ruptura y se soltaron los
o mediante una grfica carga-deformacion unitaria,
aterial.

beta, su altura, masa y dimetro con el calibrador

te el promedio de tres mediciones diferentes se

y el volumen.
diferencias y practicarles los respectivos ensayos.

apoyo de tal manera que la cara lisa del cilindro

perior.
el fin de distribuir uniformemente las cargas

TRAPEZIUM se llev a que el indicador de carga y

aproximadamente cero.
utador se dio inicio a la aplicacin de carga sobre
tada por el cilindro.
montaje de la probeta P2.
o (segn la NTC 4025) sobre la probeta P2

c) COMPORTAMIENTO DE CADA PROBETA DE

FALLA.
PROBETAS METLICAS

El comportamiento de estas fue muy similar dura

la carga en cada una de las probetas no se not
alargarse en el centro. haciendose mas delgadas
CONCRETO

Cuando se empieza a aplicar compresin sobre

cambio, hasta que se la aplica la carga suficiente
Cilindro P1: tuvo comportamiento explosivo al se
ocasionndole fisuras verticales en columnas.
Cilindro P2: como este fue sometido a varios cicl
comport moldeable, se evit la falla del materia
Los ensayos realizados al concreto fueron a com
esfuerzos axiales a tensin, hasta lograr en amb

perior.
el fin de distribuir uniformemente las cargas

TRAPEZIUM se llev a que el indicador de carga y

aproximadamente cero.
utador se dio inicio a la aplicacin de carga sobre
tada por el cilindro.
montaje de la probeta P2.
o (segn la NTC 4025) sobre la probeta P2
elasticidad.
do retiradas se conectaron tanto el deformimetro
esfuerzo de deformacin para medir la

repetitivos, durante los cuales el computador

ente a cada nivel de deformacin.
extensmetro y en ese momento se logr su

MIENTO DE CADA PROBETA DESDE EL INICIO DE LA CARGA HASTA LA

TLICAS

nto de estas fue muy similar durante el ensayo, cuando se comienza a aplicar
a una de las probetas no se not ningun cambio, pero luego comenzarn a
entro. haciendose mas delgadas y disminuyendo su diametro hasta que fallan.

eza a aplicar compresin sobre el bloque de concreto no se nota ningun

ue se la aplica la carga suficiente para que falle y se fisure.
comportamiento explosivo al ser sometido a su mximo esfuerzo,
suras verticales en columnas.
o este fue sometido a varios ciclos de esfuerzo menores al mximo, se
able, se evit la falla del material de forma explosiva.
lizados al concreto fueron a compresin mientras que a los metales fueron
s a tensin, hasta lograr en ambos casos la falla del material.