Table 4.

Mechanical properties of alloy steel (Chinese standard: GB/T 17107-1997) 1/4

Chinese symbol

(ISO)

30Mn2

28Mn6

35Mn2

36Mn6

45Mn2
20SiMn

Heat
treatment

Dimension
(e.g.length)

Mechanical properties
Tensile strength Yield point Elongation Reduction
(N/m)
(N/m)
(%)
of area (%)

Absorption
energy (J)

Brinell
Hardness

thermal

100

685

440

15

50

42Mn6

refining
normalizing+
tempering
thermal
refining
normalizing+
tempering

normalizing+

100300
100
100300
100
100300
100
100300
600
600900

635
620
580
745
690
690
670
470
450

410
315
295
590
490
355
335
265
255

16
18
18
16
16
16
15
15
14

45
45
43
50
45
38
35
30
30

23
47
47
39
39

207241
207241
229269
229269
187241
187241
-

9001200
300
300500

440
490
470

245
275
265

14
14
13

30
30
28

39
27
23

500750
7501000
100
100300
300400
400500
100

440
410
785
735
685
635
785

245
225
510
440
390
375
510

11
10
15
14
13
11
15

24
22
45
35
30
28
45

19
19
47
39
35
31
31

229286
271265
215255
196255
229286

100200
200300
300500
100

735
685
635
835

460
440
375
540

14
13
10
15

35
30
28
40

23
23
20
39

217269
217255
196255
229286

100200
200300
300
300500
300
300500
100300
300500
500800
100300
300500
100300
300500
500800
100300
300500
500800
100200
200400
400600
100
100300
100
100300
100
100300
100
100300
100
100300

735
685
500
470
500
470
635
590
490
610
570
765
705
635
885
885
835
865
815
765
390
390
430
430
470
470
615
615
735
685

490
440
305
275
305
275
490
440
345
430
400
590
540
490
735
635
610
685
635
590
195
195
215
215
275
245
395
395
540
490

15
14
14
14
14
13
15
15
15
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
14
14
14
26
23
19
18
20
19
17
15
15
14

35
30
40
40
32
30
45
45
45
32
30
40
35
35
40
38
35
40
40
40
50
45
40
35
40
40
40
35
45
45

39
31
39
39
31
31
47
47
39
31
24
31
23
23
31
31
23
31
31
31
39
35
31
31
35
31
43
39
39
31

217269
207255
187229
187229
241286
229269
217241
269302
255286
241286
269302
241286
229269
111156
111156
123179
123167
137179
137197
187229
187229
241286
241286

thermal
refining
normalizing+

300500
500800
100
100300
100

685
590
835
785
440

440
345
540
490
275

10
8
10
10
20

35
30
40
40
50

23
16
55

229269
217255
241286
241286
159

tempering
quenching
+
tempering

100300
100
100300
300500

440
440
440
430

275
275
275
255

20
20
20
19

45
-

55
55
55
47

159
116179
116179
116179

tempering
normalizing+

20SiMn

tempering

35SiMn

thermal
refining

42SiMn

thermal
refining

50SiMn

refining

20MnMo

thermal
refining

20MnMoNb

20MnMoNb

thermal
refining
thermal
refining

42MnMoV

thermal
refining

50SiMnMoV

thermal
refining

37SiMn2MoV

thermal
refining

thermal

20Cr

20Cr4

30Cr
35Cr

34Cr4
34Cr4

normalizing+
tempering
normalizing+
tempering
thermal
refining
therm.ref.
therm.ref.

40Cr

41Cr4

thermal

15Cr

refining

50Cr

12CrMo

15CrMo

Table 4. Mechanical properties of alloy steel (Chinese standard: GB/T 17107-1997) 2/4
Chinese symbol

(ISO)

Dimension
(e.g.length)

thermal
refining

1740
40100
100160
100
100300
100
100300
300500
500800
100300
300500
500800
100
100160
160250
250500
500750
100
100160
160250
250500
500750
100300
300500
500750
7501000
30

780
690
640
620
590
735
685
635
590
635
590
540
900
800
750
690
590
900
850
800
740
690
765
705
665
635
780

600
450
400
410
390
540
490
440
390
440
390
345
650
550
500
460
390
700
650
550
540
490
590
540
490
440
590

14
15
16
16
15
15
15
15
12
11
10
9
12
13
14
15
16
12
13
14
14
15
15
15
14
13
10

55
60
60
40
40
45
40
35
30
30
24
20
50
50
55
50
50
50
40
40
35
35
40

49
44
47
39
31
23
27
24
20
47
39
31
31
-

196240
196240
207269
207269
207269
-

3063

640

440

11

40

30

980

680

35

3063

790

540

10

35

100
30

615
1080

395
785

17
7

45
40

47
-

30100

835

490

15

40

31

100300
300500
500800
100
100250
250400
400500
100
100300
300500
500800
100300
300600
100300
300500
500800
100300
300500
500750
100
100300
100
100300
100
100300

785
735
685
885
835
785
735
900
880
835
785
845
805
880
835
785
830
785
735
735
685
785
685
470
430

590
540
490
735
640
530
480
785
735
685
635
735
685
715
665
615
685
635
590
590
460
640
540
245
215

14
13
12
12
12
12
12
13
13
13
13
12
12
12
12
12
14
12
12
12
13
12
12
22
20

45
40
35
40
30
40
35
40
40
40
40
35
35
40
40
40
45
40
35
35
35
35
35
48
40

43
39
31
39
39
31
23
39
39
39
39
39
39
31
31
31
59
49
30
35
35
31
31
39
39

207269
207269
207269
277331
225302
241286
241286
269302
255286
225302
225302
241286
255302
255302
241286
235293
228269
241293
223269
143179
123167

25CrMo

30CrMo

1 2

35CrMo

34Cr4

35CrMo

34Cr4

thermal
refining

42CrMo

42CrMo4

thermal
refining

50CrMo

thermal
refining

34CrMo1

16CrMn

20CrMn

20MnCr5

20CrMnTi

20CrMnMo

Mechanical properties
Tensile strength Yield point Elongation Reduction
(N/m)
(N/m)
(%)
of area (%)

Heat
treatment

thermal
refining
thermal
refining

thermal
refining
case hardening+
quenching+
tempering
case hardening+
quenching+
tempering
therm.ref.
case hardening+
quenching+
tempering
thermal
refining

35CrMnMo

40CrMnMo

thermal
refining

20CrMnMoB

thermal
refining

30CrMn2MoB

thermal
refining

32Cr2MnMo

thermal
refining

30CrMnSi

35CrMnSi

12CrMoV

thermal
refining
thermal
refining
normalizing+
tempering

Absorption
energy (J)

Brinell
Hardness

Table 4. Mechanical properties of alloy steel (Chinese standard: GB/T 17107-1997) 3/4
Heat
treatment

Chinese symbol

(ISO)

12Cr1MoV

24CrMoV

35CrMoV

30Cr2MoV

thermal
refining
thermal
refining
thermal
refining

28Cr2Mo1V

thermal
refining

40CrNi

SNC236

40CrNiMo

normalizing+
tempering

thermal
refining

quenching+
tempering
thermal
refining

34CrNi1Mo

thermal
refining

34CrNi3Mo

thermal
refining

15Cr2Ni2

20Cr2Ni4

17Cr2Ni2Mo

case hardening+
quenching+
tempering
thermal
refining
case hardening+
quenching+
tempering

Dimension
(e.g.length)

Mechanical properties
Tensile strength Yield point Elongation Reduction
(N/m)
(N/m)
(%)
of area (%)

Absorption
energy (J)

Brinell
Hardness

100
100300
300500
500800
100300
300500
100200
200240
150
150250
250500
100
100300
300500
100
100300
300500
500800
80
80100
100150
150250
100300
300500
100
100300
300500
500800
100
100300
300500
500800
30

440
430
430
430
735
685
880
860
830
735
635
835
735
685
735
685
635
615
980
980
980
980
785
685
850
765
685
635
900
850
805
755
880

245
215
215
215
590
540
745
705
735
590
440
735
635
565
590
540
440
395
835
835
835
835
640
540
735
635
540
490
785
735
685
590
640

19
19
18
16
16
16
12
12
15
16
16
15
15
14
14
13
13
11
12
11
10
9
12
12
15
14
14
14
14
14
13
12
9

50
48
40
35
40
35
50
50
50
50
40
35
45
40
35
30
55
50
45
40
38
33
45
40
35
32
40
38
35
32
40

39
39
35
31
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
39
39
31
78
74
70
66
39
35
55
47
39
31
55
47
39
32
-

123167
123167
123167
123167
219277
219277
219277
269302
269302
269302
223277
207262
197235
187229
241293
207262
277321
262311
235277
212248
269341
262321
241302
241302
-

3063

780

540

10

40

15

1175

1080

10

45

62

30

1080

790

35

3063

980

690

35

100
100160
160250
250500
5001000
100
100160
160250
250500
5001000
100300
300500
100
100300
300500
500800

1100
1000
900
830
780
1000
900
800
740
690
685
635
900
855
805
735

900
800
700
635
590
800
700
600
540
490
585
535
785
735
685
590

10
11
12
12
12
11
12
13
14
15
15
14
14
14
13
12

45
50
50
50
55
55
60
55
40
38
33
30

110
100
47
39
31
31

190240
190240
269321
248311
235293
212262

30Cr2Ni2Mo

thermal
refining

34Cr2Ni2Mo

thermal
refining

34Cr2Ni2Mo

15CrNiMoV

34CrNi3MoV

thermal
refining

100

900

785

13

40

47

269321

37CrNi3MoV

thermal

100300

855

735

12

38

39

248311

refining

300500

805

685

11

33

31

235293

500800

735

590

10

30

31

212262

thermal
refining
thermal
refining

Table 4. Mechanical properties of alloy steel (Chinese standard: GB/T 17107-1997) 4/4
(ISO)

Heat
treatment

100300

1000

870

12

24Cr2Ni4MoV

thermal

300500

950

850

13

refining

500750

900

800

7501000

850

80
quenching+
tempering

18Cr2Ni4W

Dimension
(e.g.length)

Mechanical properties
Tensile strength Yield point Elongation Reduction
(N/m)
(N/m)
(%)
of area (%)

Chinese symbol

Absorption
energy (J)

Brinell
Hardness

45

70

50

70

15

50

65

750

15

50

65

1180

835

10

45

78

80100

1180

835

40

74

100150
150250

1180
1180

835
835

8
7

35
30

70
66