FC-37 1

[Materials Data]

Steel Brands Comparative Table/Hardness of Materials and Corresponding Tools

Comparisons of Materials between JIS and Foreign Standards 2

 Stainless Steel, Heat-Resisting Steel
Japan Industrial Standards International Standard
ISO TR
Standard Number, Name
US
15510
JIS
(Stainless Steel)
LNo. UNS AISI
5
4

13

6
1
2
10

S20100 201
S20200 202
S30100 301

S30200
S30215
S30300
S30323

S30400 304
S30403 304L

21
24

31
15
17
9
D26(1)

33
34

S31651 316N
S31653 316LN
S31635

S31700 317
S31703 317L
S31753

N08367
N08904
S32100
S34700
S38400
S30430
S38100
S32900
S39240
S39275

2867

FC-37-3.indd 2867-2868

X2CrNiN18 10 Z3CN18-10Az

305S19 X5CrNi18 12 Z8CN18-12

X2CrNiN18-10 1.4311

06X18H11

X4CrNi18-12

310S31

Z10CN24-13
Z8CN25-20 10X23H18

X6CrNi25-20

316S31 X5CrNiMo17 12 2
X5CrNiMo17 13 3
316S11 X2CrNiMo17 13 2
X2CrNiMo17 14 3

Z7CND17-12-02
Z6CND18-12-03
Z3CND17-12-02
Z3CND17-13-03 03X17H14M3

X4CrNiMo17-12-2
X4CrNiMo17-13-3
X2CrNiMo17-12-2
X2CrNiMo17-13-3
X2CrNiMo18-14-3

1.4303

1.4401
1.4436
1.4404
1.4432
1.4435

X2CrNiMoN17 12 2 Z3CND17-11Az
X2CrNiMoN17-11-2 1.4406
X2CrNiMoN17 13 3 Z3CND17-12Az
X2CrNiMoN17-13-3 1.4429
X6CrNiMoTi17 12 2 Z6CNDT17-12 08X17H13M2T X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 1.4571

317S16
317S12 X2CrNiMo18 16 4 Z3CND19-15-04
Z3CND19-14Az

X2CrNiMo18-15-4 1.4438
X2CrNiMoN18-12-4 1.4434
X2CrNiMoN17-13-5 1.4439

904S14
Z2NCDU25-20
X1CrNiMoCuN25-25-5
321S31 X6CrNiTi18 10 Z6CNT18-10 08X18H10T X6CrNiTi18 10
347S31 X6CrNiNb18 10 Z6CNNb18-10 08X18H12
X6CrNiNb18 10
Z6CN18-16
394S17
Z2CNU18-10
X3CrNiCu18-9-4
Z15CNS20-12
X1CrNiSi18-15-4

1.4539
1.4541
1.4550
1.4587
1.4381

Z3CNDU22-05Az 08X21H6M2T X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 1.4462

Z3CNDU25-07Az
X2CrNiMoCuN25-6-3 1.4507

S42900 429
S43000 430
S43020 430F
S43035

43

S43400 434
S43600 436

46

S44400 444

48
39

S44700
S44627
S40300 403
S41000 410
S41008 410S

49
50
51

57

58
59

405S17 X6CrAl13

X2CrMoTi18-2

1.4521

X12Cr13
X6Cr13

1.4006
1.4000

X12CrS13
X20Cr13
X30Cr13
X29CrS13

1.4005
1.4021
1.4028
1.4029

Z15CN16-02 20X17H2
Z70C15

X19CrNi17 2
X70CrMo15

1.4057
1.4109

Z100CD17

X105CrMo17

1.4125

X5CrNiCuNb16-4
X7CrNiAl17-7

1.4542
1.4568

Z13C13
Z8C12

416S21
420S29 X20Cr13
420S37 X30Cr13

Z11CF13
Z20C13
Z33C13
Z30CF13

431
431S29 X20CrNi17 2
440A
440B
440C
S44020
S17400
S17700
X7CrNiAl17 7
331S42
349S52

SKD1

D3

SKD11

D2

X210Cr12
X210Cr12

X210Cr12W12

SKD11(Modification)
Matrix Group CrSKD
SKD12
Pre-Hardened 40HRC
Alloy Tool Steel Pre-Hardened 50HRC or more

X100CrMoV5

A2

Flame-Hardened Steel
08X13

20X13
30X13

95X18

Z6CNU17-04
Z9CNA17-07 09X17H7 I0

ACD37

AKS3

Shock Resistance Steel

YSM

AKS4

Others

ACD8

AUD11
SX5
SX44

Low Temperature Air Cooled Steel

Z35CNWS14-14 45X14H14B2M
Z52CMN21-09Az

37
36
X15CrN26(2) S44600 446
X45CrSi9-3(2) S65007

YXM1

MH51

H51

YXM4

MH55

HM35

SKH57 Group

S104310

HS104310

XVC5

MH8

MV10

401S45 X45CrSi9 3
443S65

QH51

MH85
MH88

KXM
KMX2
KMX3

YXR33
YXR3
YXR7
HS6538

QHZ

HAP40

KHA30

HAP5R

KHA3VN

HAP10
P/M High
Speed
Tool Steel

Reference 1. ISO:ISO TR 15510:1997. EN Symbols. (1) ISO 4954, (2) ISO 683, 15.

2. US:UNS registration numbers and the AISI Steel Manual

3. European Standard:EN 10088-1:1995

4. European countries:BS, DIN, NF, etc. These national standards are to be abolished in favor of EN.

5. OCT: 5632

HAP50
HAP72

Others

DEX40
DEXM1
DEXM3

KHA32

SPM23

KHA60
KHA77

SPM60

Y8
Y7
P18

P6M5K5

XB4
XB

13X

9XB
XB

X12

4X5MC
4X5M1C
3X3M3

Special Purpose Steels

Japan Industrial Standards
Steel Type Related to Foreign Standards
Standard Number Code
AISI
ISO
BS
DIN
NF
Name
SAE
1075
JIS G 4801 SUP 3

1078
Spring Steel
59Si7

60Si7
SUP 6
59Si7
9260

60Si7
SUP 7
SUP 9
55Cr3
5155

55Cr3
55Cr3

5160

60Cr3
SUP 9A
SUP10
51CrV4
6150
735A51,735H51
50CrV4
51CrV4
SUP11A
60CrB3
51B60

SUP12
55SiCr63
9254
685A57,685H57
54SiCr6
54SiCr6
SUP13
60CrMo33
4161
705A60,705H60

60CrMo4

1110

JIS G 4804 SUM11

1108

Sulfuric and SUM12

Sulfur Compound SUM21
9 S20
1212

Free Cutting Steel SUM22

11SMn28
1213
(230M07)
9 SMn28
S250
SUM22L 11SMnPb28
12L13

9 SMnPb28
S250Pb
SUM23

1215

SUM23L

SUM24L 11SMnPb28
12L14

9 SMnPb28
S250Pb
SUM25
12SMn35

9 SMn36
S300
SUM31

1117

15S10

SUM31L

SUM32

210M15,210A15

(13MF4 )
SUM41

1137

(35MF6 )
SUM42

1141

(45MF6.1)
SUM43
44SMn28
1144
(226M44)

(45MF6.3)

51100

JIS G 4805 SUJ 1

B1 or 100Cr6
52100

100Cr6
100Cr6
High Carbon SUJ 2
Chrome
ASTM
A
485
SUJ 3
B2 or 100CrMnSi4-4

Bearing
Grade 1
Steel
SUJ 4

SUJ 5

5XHM

Equipment

OCT
75 80
85
60C2
60C2

XA50X A
50X P

X15

(Al)

CU
BsBM2

HRC
General Purpose Milling Cutter
NC Milling Cutter
Machining Center
Drilling Machine
Drill Press
Boring Machine
Jig Borer
General Purpose Lathe
NC Lathe
Turning Center

Drills
Reamer
End Mills
Cutting Tools
Drills
Tapped
Reamer
Cutting Tools
Drills
Reamer
Tapped
Cutting Tools

Drills
Reamer
Tapped

End Mills

Cutting
Tools

Surface Grinder
Cylindrical Grinder
Jig Grinder

Grindstone

Grindstone

Profile Grinder

Forming Grinder

K190

RHM1

S600

RHM5

S705

RHM7

S700

FAX31
FAX55
FAXG1
FAX18
FAXG2

ASP30

S590

ASP23

S690
S790
S390

ASP60

Machined Material
Parts Material

OCT

Tool

Y13
Y12
Y11
Y10
Y8
Y9

Steel Type Related to Foreign Standards

AISI
DIN
BS
NF
ASTM
VDEh
H10
BH10
X32CrMoV33 32CrMoV1218
H19
BH19

55CrNiMoV4

BH224/5
55NiCrMoV6 55NiCrMoV7

DEX21
DEX60
DEX61
DEX80

Material

Required Tool

TC140
TC120
TC105
TC 90
TC 90
TC 80
TC 80
TC 70

HS1801
HS18115
HS180110
HS12155
HS 652

HS 653

HS 6525

HS104310
HS 292
HS 2918

105WCr1

TCV105

105WCr1

210Cr12

100CrMoV5
30WCrV5
30WCrV9

40CrMoV5

OCT

Japan Industrial Standards

Standard Number Code
ISO
Name
SKD 7
30CrMoV3
JIS G 4404
SKD 8

(Continued)

SKT 3
SKT 4
55NiCrMoV2

SKH9
HM35
HS53M
HS93R
HS98M
FM38V
MDS1
MDS3
MDS7
MATRIX2
ATM3
FAX38

K630

KHA30N
KHA33N
KHA3NH
KHA5NH
Matrix Group: This is a type of tool steels that has enhanced machinability and toughness by decreasing the large-size carbide

responsible for expedited tool abrasion during a cutting process and flexibility reduction.

Reference:"Special Steel", Nov. 2001

Machining Method

ISO

Steel Type Related to Foreign Standards

AISI
DIN
BS
NF
ASTM
VDEh

C140E3U
W111 1/2

C120E3U
W110

C105W1
C105E2U
W19

C90 E2U
C90 E2U
W18

C 80W1
C80 E2U
C80 E2U

C 80W1
C70 E2U

C 70W2
C70 E2U
T1
BT 1

HS1801
T4
BT 4
S18125 HS18115
T5
BT5

HS18029
T15
BT15
S12145 HS12155
M2
BM2
S 652
HS 652
M31

M32

S 653
HS 653
M4
BM4

HS 654

BM35
S 6525 HS 6525HC
M36

BT42
S104310 HS104310
M7

HS 292
M42
BM42
S 21018 HS 2918
F2

105WCr6
105WCr5

L6

C140E3UCr4

W29 1/2
BW2

100V2
W28

105WCr6
105WCr5

D3
BD3
X210Cr12
X200Cr12
D2
BD2

X160CrMoV12
A2
BA2

X100CrMoV5

X32WCrV3
H21
BH21

X30WCrV9
H11
BH11
X38CrMoV51 X38CrMoV5
H13
BH13
X40CrMoV51 X40CrMoV5
H12
BH12

X35CrWMoV5

PREGA
COMPAX
CALMAX
VIKING
ELMAX
VANADIS4
VANADIS6
VANADIS10

SRS6

ICS22
MCR1

HS652

SKH40

1.4512

KTV5

HS6525

Matrix Group

Z6CT12
Z3CT12
X2CrTi12
Z12C25
15X28
Z45CS9
Z40CSD10 40X10C2M
Z80CSN20-02
40X9C2
20X12BHM r

KSM

GS5

S6.2.5

M2

Matrix Group

Z15CN24-13
Z15CN25-20 20X25H20C2
Z12NCS35-16
Z6NCTV25-20

GO4

H6.5.2

SKH51

High-Speed
Tool Steel

QF1

SKH55 Group

349S54 X53CrMnNi21 9 Z55CMN21-09Az 55X20 9AH4

381S34

S30900 309
309S24
S31000 310
310S24 CrNi2520
N08330 N08330
S66286
R30155
CrAl1205
S40900 409
409S19 X6CrTi12

S42200

1.4016
1.4105
1.4510
1.4520
1.4511
1.4113
1.4513

Z1CD26-01

S43100
S44002
S44003
S44004
S44020
S17400
S17700

X50CrSi18-2(2)

1.4002

X6Cr17
X6CrMoS17
X3CrTi17
X2CrTi17
X3CrNb17
X6CrMo17-1
X1CrMoTi16-1

410S21 X10Cr13
403S17 X6Cr13

416
420
420
420F

S63008
S63017

X6CrAl13
12X17

Z3CDT18-02

S41025
S41600
S42000
S42000
S42020

X53CrMnNi21 4
(2)

Z8CA12
Z3C14

430S17 X6Cr17
Z8C17
X7CrMoS18 Z8CF17
X6CrTi17
Z4CT17
X6CrNb17
Z4CNb17
434S17 X6CrMo17 1 Z8CD17-01

For Plastic Mold For Press Die

SK65(Old SK7)
JIS G 4403 SKH 2
High-Speed SKH 3
Tool Steel
SKH 4
SKH10
SKH51
SKH52
SKH53
SKH54
SKH55
SKH56
SKH57
SKH58
SKH59
JIS G 4404 SKS11
SKS 2
Alloy Tool
Steel
SKS21
SKS 5
SKS51
SKS 7
SKS 8
SKS 4
SKS41
SKS43
SKS44
SKS 3
SKS31
SKS93
SKS94
SKS95
SKD 1
SKD11
SKD12
SKD 4
SKD 5
SKD 6
SKD61
SKD62

X2CrNi18-9

1.4301
1.4307
1.4307
1.4306

S40500 405

41
42
44

Hitachi
Aichi Steel Kobe Steel Sanyo Special Daido Steel Nippon Koshuha
Uddeholm
Bohler
Metals, Ltd. Works, Ltd. Co., Ltd. Steel Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd.
Steel Co., Ltd. Nachi-Fujikoshi Riken Steel (Sweden) (Germany)
YC3
SK3
QK3
YK3
K3
K990
YCS3
SK301
QKSM
YK30
K3M
SK3M
SGT
SKS3
QKS3
GOA
KS3
SKS3
RS3
ARNE
K460
K100
CRD
SKD1
QC1
DC1
KD1
SVERKER3
K107
K105
SLD
SKD11
QC11
DC11
KD11
CDS11
RD11
SVERKER21
K110
SLD8
QCM8
KD11S
AUD15
DC53
MDS9
SLEIPNER
K340
SLD10
QCM10
KD21
ARK1
SXACE
QCM7
DCX
SCD
SKD12
DC12
KD12
RIGOR
K305
HPM2T
GO40F
KAP65
IMPAX
PRE2
CX1
RC55
HMD5
SX105V
QF3
GO5
FH5
FERNO
HMD1
SX4

Tool Material

SK75(Old SK6)

Z6CN19-09Az

X4CrNi18-10
X2CrNi19-11

SUS 430J1L
SUS 434
SUS 436L
SUS 436J1L
SUS 444
SUS 445J1
SUS 445J2
SUS 447J1
SUS XM27
SUS 403
SUS 410
SUS 410S
SUS 410F2
SUS 410J1
SUS 416
SUS 420J1
SUS 420J2
SUS 420F
SUS 420F2
SUS 429J1
SUS 431
SUS 440A
SUS 440B
SUS 440C
SUS 440F
SUS 630
SUS 631
SUS 632J1
JIS G 4311~ SUH 31
4315 SUH 35
Heat Resisting Steel Bar
Heat Resisting Steel Plate SUH 36
SUH 37
SUH 38
SUH 309
SUH 310
SUH 330
SUH 660
SUH 661
SUH 21
SUH 409
SUH 409L
SUH 446
SUH 1
SUH 3
SUH 4
SUH 11
SUH 600
SUH 616

40

Machining on
Machining Cylinders Hole Machining Hole
Side and Bottom

SK85(Old SK5)

329
S31803
S31260

08X18H10
03X18H11

1.4305

SUS 405
SUS 410L
SUS 429
SUS 430
SUS 430F
SUS 430LX

Steel Types Related to the Foreign Standards

Type
JIS
AISI
DIN
ISO
Carbon Tool Steel SK105(Old SK3)
W1-10
TC105
SKS93
SKS3

Non-Ferrous Metal

 Tool Steel

Japan Industrial Standards

Standard Number Code
Name
JIS G 4401 SK140(Old SK1)
Carbon Tool SK120(Old SK2)
Steel
SK105(Old SK3)
SK95(Old SK4)

N08904
321
347
384
304Cu

304S31 X5CrNi18 10 Z7CN18-09

304S11 X2CrNi19 11 Z3CN19-11

1.4372
1.4373
1.4319
1.4318

 Steel Brand Comparative Table

Machining

SUS 316Ti
SUS 316J1
SUS 316J1L
SUS 317
SUS 317L
SUS 317LN
SUS 317J1
SUS 317J2
SUS 317J3L
SUS 836L
SUS 890L
SUS 321
SUS 347
SUS 384
SUS XM7
SUS XM15J1
SUS 329J1
SUS 329J3L
SUS 329J4L

22
23
28

X12CrMnNiN17-7-5
X12CrMnNiN18-9-5
X5CrNi17-7
X2CrNiN18-7

302
302B
303
303S21 X10CrNiS18 9 Z8CNF18-09
X8CrNiS18-9
303Se 303S41
12X18H10E

SUS 304N1
S30451 304N
SUS 304N2
S30452
SUS 304LN
3
S30453 304LN
SUS 304J1
SUS 304J2
SUS 304J3
S30431 S30431
SUS 305
8
S30500 305
SUS 305J1
SUS 309S X6CrNi23-14 S30908 309S
SUS 310S X6CrNi25-21 S31008 310S
SUS 315J1
SUS 315J2
SUS 316
26
S31600 316
SUS 316F
27
SUS 316L
19
S31603 316L
20
SUS 316N
SUS 316LN

Z12CMN17-07Az
284S16
12X17 9AH4
301S21 X12CrNi17 7 Z11CN17-08 07X16H6
X2CrNiN18-7
X12CrNi17 7
302S25
Z12CN18-09 12X18H9

Foreign Standards
European Standard
EN
UK Germany France Russia(Former USSR)
BS
DIN
NF
OCT
Type
No.

Grinding

Band for Spring

Wire for Spring
Wire for Cold Forging
JIS G 4317~
4320
Hot-Rolled Equal-Leg Angle
Cold-Finished Bar
Steel Piece for Forged Article
Cold-Rolled Equal-Leg Angle

12

Japan Industrial Standards International Standard

ISO TR
Standard Number, Name
US
15510
JIS
(Stainless Steel)
LNo. UNS AISI

Electric Discharging

SUS 201
SUS 202
SUS 301
SUS 301L
SUS 301J1
SUS 302
SUS 302B
SUS 303
SUS 303Se
SUS 303Cu
JIS G 4313~
SUS 304
4315 SUS 304L
JIS G 4303~
4305
Bar
Hot-Rolled Plate and Band
Cold-Rolled Plate and Band
JIS G 4308~
4309
Wire Rod
Wire

Foreign Standards
European Standard
EN
UK Germany France Russia(Former USSR)
BS
DIN
NF
OCT
Type
No.

High-Speed Steel

SKH

Carbide

WnCo

High-Speed Steel

SKH

Carbide

WnCo

High-Speed Steel

SKH

Carbide

WnCo

Boron
Diamond

Electrode Master

Electrode Master

WEDM

Wire

Wire

Thermal Refined

(Alalloi)
SS400(SS41) SKD11
S45C
S50C
DC53

SCM435

HPM7
SKD61
PX5

STAVAX ESR

HPM38

SSTAR
RIGOR(SKD12 Group) STAVAX ESR

10

20

30

Hardening/Tempered

(BeCu)

DC53(Carbide)

HPM2T
S45C

NAK55
HPM1
NAK80
HPM50
FDAC
DH2F
40

SKD11
SUJ2
SKH51

SKS3

(Electroforming-Outside) (Electroforming-Inside)
ORAVAR SUPREME
(Age-Hardened)MAS1C


SKD61

HPM38
SSTAR
STAVAX ESR RIGOR (SKD12 Group)
50

60

70

CBN
D

White Fused Alumina

WA

Brown Fused Alumina

Pink Fused Aluminum

PA

Green Silicon Carbide

GC

Black Silicon Carbide

Electrodeposited Boron

CBN

Electrodeposited Diamond D

EDM

Untreated

(Non-Ferrous Metal)

(Carbide)

(Non-Ferrous Metal)

(Non-Ferrous Metal)

(Carbide)

Electrolytic Copper, Brass CU

Copper Tungsten, Silver Tungsten Wn
Brass
Tungsten

CUZn
Wn

2868

08.4.10 8:24:51 PM