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7 HW
1. Round to the nearest ten.
58
What is 58 rounded to the nearest ten?
60
2. Round 556 to the nearest ten.
The number 556 rounded to the nearest ten is
560
1460
1460
900
2400
4600
50000
11. There was a bad death rate from an earthquake. That earthquake killed an estimated 264,810 people. Round this number to the nearest hundred
thousand.
The number 264,810 rounded to the nearest hundred thousand is
300000
12. The catalogue lists 17,493,158 objects. Round this figure to the nearest million.
Rounded to the nearest million, 17,493,158 is approximately
17000000
13. The population of a certain country in 2030 is projected to be 425,863,000. Round this figure to
(a) the nearest ten thousand.
(b) the nearest hundred million.
(a) What is 425,863,000 rounded to the nearest ten thousand?
425860000
(b) What is 425,863,000 rounded to the nearest hundred million?
400000000
14. The total area of a certain country is 3,746,383 square miles, or, 9,703,127 square kilometers. For both square miles and square kilometers, round these
figures (a) to the nearest hundred thousand and (b) to the nearest ten thousand.
(a) The numbers 3,746,383 and 9,703,127 rounded to the nearest hundred thousand are
(b) The numbers 3,746,383 and 9,703,127 rounded to the nearest ten thousand are
15. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
797 + 364 + 279
The estimated sum is
1500
16. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
53 + 58 + 95 + 26
The estimate for the given calculation is
(Simplify your answer.)
240
17. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
231,297 + 59,890 + 6,698
The estimated sum is
267000
18. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
807,377 88,966
The estimated difference is
710000
19. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
830,615 30,886
The estimated difference is
770000
20. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
48,854,156 17,679,461
The estimated difference is
30000000
21. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
48 71
The estimate for the given calculation is
(Simplify your answer.)
3500
22. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
1413 9
The estimate for the given calculation is
(Simplify your answer.)
9000
3700000
3750000
and
and
9700000
9700000
, respectively.
, respectively.
23. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
666,542 395
The estimated product is
280000000
24. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
7468 36
The estimate for the given calculation is
(Simplify your answer.)
175
25. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
663,733 71
The estimated quotient is
10000
26. Use the principle of estimation to find an estimate for the following calculation.
3,954,934 466
The estimate for the given calculation is
(Simplify your answer.)
8000
666
615
766
+ 859
1,756
3000
Based on the estimated sum, does the given result 1,756 appear to be correct or incorrect?
Correct
Incorrect
28.
Estimate the result of the calculation below. Determine whether the result is
correct or incorrect.
52,127
Correct
+ 41985
Incorrect
306,753
29. Estimate the result of the calculation to the
right. Then, decide if the given result
appears to be correct or incorrect.
891,785
29,725
862,060
870000
Based on the estimated difference, does the given result 862,060 appear to be correct or incorrect?
Correct
Incorrect
Based on the estimated sum, does the given result 306,753 appear to be
correct or incorrect?
97,641
190000
30. Estimate the result of the calculation. Determine whether the result is correct or incorrect.
79,593,194
49,471,614
20,121,580
The estimated difference is
30000000
Determine whether the result is correct or incorrect. Choose the correct answer below.
Incorrect
Correct
31. Estimate the result of the calculation to the
right. Then, decide if the given result
appears to be correct or incorrect.
121
41
52,745
4000
Based on the estimated product, does the given result 52,745 appear to be correct or incorrect?
Correct
Incorrect
32. Estimate the result of the calculation below. Determine whether the result is correct or incorrect.
5,755
72
414,360
The estimated product is
420000
Based on the estimated product, does the given result 414,360 appear to be correct or incorrect?
Correct
Incorrect
33. Estimate the result of the calculation to the right.
Then, decide if the given result appears to be
correct or incorrect.
The estimated quotient is
1500
1,456
39 56,784
Based on the estimated quotient, does the given result 1,456 appear to be correct or incorrect?
Correct
Incorrect
34. Estimate the result of the calculation below. Determine whether the result is correct or incorrect.
396
415 164,340
The estimated quotient is
500
Based on the estimated quotient, does the given result 396 appear to be correct or incorrect?
Correct
Incorrect
35. Victor and Shannon purchased a new home with a two-car garage measuring 15 feet wide and 27 feet long. Estimate the number of square feet in the
garage.
The garage is approximately
(Simplify your answer.)
600
square feet.
36. The populations of the three largest cities in Canada were the first city with 5,371,300 people, the second city with 3,681,491 people, and the third city with
2,284,183 people. Estimate the total population of the three cities.
The total population is approximately
11000000
people.
37. The local pizzeria makes 214 pizzas on an average day. Estimate how many pizzas were made in the last 188 days.
40000
pizzas
38. The first state has a land area of 572,076 square miles. The second state has an area of
340000
39. A space probe travels at 22,310 miles per hour for a distance of 7,862,090,000 miles.
(a) How many hours will it take the space probe to travel that distance? (Estimate.)
(b) How many days will it take the space probe to travel that distance? (Estimate.)
(a)
400000
hours
(b)
20000
days
20
4 + 4 (4 1)
3
4 + 4 (4 1) =
76
15
26 2 (14 12) =
208
44. Multiply.
5852
39
The product is
228228