C.S.E. Electrical Engg. (PRH IM.

)- 2005

C.S.E.

ELECTRICAL ENG INE ERI NG -200 5

(PR P.IMINARY)
Time

A /lowed

: 2 /w;" "

-----~

I.

...

Maximtlllt M(trkH : 30U

-- --

~~Dr[)----

1_.

CJ

..

If the inpnl lO dw <li;.:ita i drcu it consi sting o~

- a~
of 20_XOR 1'.' ' : i~ -~ then the ou tput /*~ u to
~a)

2.

3.

(e, .' \

N~ ..J

O 0I

I
0

v
v

(C) 0

11

+-- -+ -+-

I0

(c) AC

(d) i>:C

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4.

(d) (P+Q) (lhS)

If all the messag es of a source have the same
pr<>bab iliry P, then the source entropy H (m.) is giv~u

by

(a) -log P

(b)

+log P

(d)

1- p
p

p
(c)

l-p

$.

:.;. . _,.:....._:_ "' J3 m;

..:..~~r..AM)

6.

7.

To transm it N Signals ,
TDM, will require a
(a) fm Hz
(c) Nfm Hz

to f,.

of

by :

In 3 DM syste flf anular noise occu" when the

modu lati;.e
g
(a) incre

8.

rly

(b) incr ease-S exponentially ,

(c) re~ nst.ant
(d) decreases: rapidly
Consi
t
follwoi ng stl.'tem cnts in connec tion with:
P
s. s ern:
:
Ct\'4 is much better for noise immun ity as it depends!

2.
3.

g1ven llme.
PCM requires a small bandwi dth C{)mpar ed t~ analog ;
systems.
P.cM.re quires very <~om plex encodin g and quantizing
Cti'CUJ ty.

4.

PCM has all advanta ges of frequency modulation

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I.

when it comes to n oise performance.

"Which of the statement given above are correct" :
(a) l , 2 and 4
(b) I, 3 and 4
{c) 2, 3 and 4
{d) l, 2 and 3
The frequency spectrum of an amplitude-modulate d

signal contains
(a) canier frequency only
(b) sideband freque ncies only

(c) mQdulating frequency only

(d) carrier and sideband .frequencies
10.

maximum amplitude A,n and a minimumet

A,;a (a positive value), then the mo-dula on ex
is given by
(a)

(c)

11.

In

A,..,
A.,...

(b)

A..,.,. - Anun
A...,.+ A,,n

of the fourier
}ftnon of Time) with Listand select the correct
below the Lists :
Ust-11
IF (oo) I
I.

2.

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j (t) ~ cos UJo t

a.
l F(w)
~ :t
:

- we
O ~t

'V

(!):'\
~

--} \\1

;!

D.

4.

r f(t)sin

/1(\h/1

V\:{()U

I
!

(c)

!F(WI

r:

LJ- _

A .-

_l_

~t

A
(a) l

wat

~ ~U C)

3
:1

2
4

(b)

(d)

t,eJ

12.

2
2

..rg
I'ourier lra n
f(t) :: l
:; () '

.r

J,u..of l
" ( \..r<)
{~"::

:'2 ' l
tse

c gate function as shown ah<>vc is

ti2

(11>} 1S

('' '

-r sir.. 2c.

..

~~;

-r
\()

'

l<.. t 12)

t' ~
l,.'wJ

r;

.. . .

2(;)'\

:; .: P~ (1) r ' .,~ 1'

.,

"'}

:,.:.'(.

-- ~

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1K

~.

--ANII'v-

...sv

1mA

working with -t 5 v and -5

voltage V 0 is eq u.aJ to
(b) + 1 V
{a) + 5 v

v p{)Wf)f supplies.
(c)

+ 15V

14.

o
T
5> V

- 1V

- 15V

n
10~

10kn

is

The cin:uit giv

(b) Schmitt trigger

(d) u nity gain amplifier
(c) buffer
Scheme o{ Feedback ) with List-11
Match~
e . easure) and select the correct answer
(Perfor
od e g iven below the Lists :
th

(a.) peak detc o

15.

Utt~l

rrr<:nt series

l.

Current Shunt

2.

C. V<>ltage series

:3.

.
~
....._
~-,

ListII
Input impecbnc:c increases,
output impedance decreases
Input impedance decreases,
output impedanc-e decreases
Input impedance increases.

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ou!put impedance increases

D. Voltage Stlunl
A

(a} :~
({:) 3

4.
D
I
2

Input impedance decreases,

output impedance increases
A
B
c D
(b)
2
l
4
3
(d)
2
3
4
1

HL

v,.,

(a)

(c)

17.

Th \~

sln c.~t

50rt
.

"'

~:::r

f.H~r llr.J i l

imp

{C)

030

(d) 060

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A bunlcd conduc10r has 3 conductor s, equil<~ t crally

spaced a~ show n above. D is t he GMR oft h~ individu al
' c>f th(l bundled cnnductor '?
conductor. What is the GMR
(~ )

(D, " <J)"'

(c) (D, " d 1)":.

19.

(b) (D,"<l)''
(u)

D,xd 2

In a short transmission iinc, if the intpcdant'l' of th<:

line is 001 +j OIS pe r un it when the load nmen l
is 10 p.u. at 08 lag power facto r a nd the rc(civin~
end voltage Vn =- 10 p.u., wha t is the regulation of

the line?
(a) 08%.
(c)

:w.

(d)

r~

(hl 09'':.

!l8'\\,

J\ ,

Which on<: of the followin~ yields the vahlc of s~

of w nductors between two po I es '? (W is w
un it len~t h of conducto r in :'llfm, L is th
t l'
between IWO poles in meter, f iS l
ir\
conducwr in N)
(a) \Vl}ti6T
(<:) Wl .2t2T

21.
ts give n by

22.
In a
I he

is eorrl!l'l :
for a ti ir\lq;r<)t0.d power sy~tem
represents th e (:m~q~y contrihua:rl by
on
(b ) major ch(:rmal stat ion
ki ~ bydro or gas l~lrbinc :il<Hi!>lb
onventional power stal ions
e r the following statements for a

singlc-ph a~c

Torque is constant fmm slan(btill up t<) synchronot:;;

SJ)C:etl N ..

'

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2.

Ho!Or is providecl with narrow slots embedded with

bars.

:5.

Tor(jue at swning is :some wh<~t mon~ than that at

synchtoncms speed N~.
As the name st1ggests, only hysleresis torque 1s
produced from zero speed :right up to t-!:r
Hotor nli.'lt(!rial p(l:sscsst~s very wide hysteresis loop.

4.
5.

\~hich (~:. t~H~ :~l.attmH:nts given_ ~h~Jv~ are correct~'?

{<t) J, . t~ml .,

21.

J .H.d ;)
(C) J. an<l ,1
(d) 2. :~ and 5
Th4! field eurrcnt of a synchronous motor is inc
while it:; load is c()nstant. How will it.s pow
and !)Ower factor change:
(<lJ Pow~:r <'lr.lgle decreases and. powt.~r f<tctor
(b) P(JWt:r an~le remains -~HnH: throurat ~H p(}WCr
factor imf)roves
(c) Powe! angle incr(~(lS(::; white ils
or gradually
de(r(;'a:;es
(d) Powe~r angle and power f~
increase
(b)

Sj'

25.

Two <oltcnlato:rs (M 1

ansJ.(J:ve

been pr(>perly

:>ynchronizcd and conn c n parallel to a comm~m

bu!>ha r. If ther~ is n() I
o
busbar, atld the the fic!.d
exdtati(m ~>f th(! s
n lternawr (Mz) is inctcasc<l
j!;radu.ally by as;~ ul)t, frQm its nNmal' excit<~ti<>u
for w:hkh the ,
e.m.f.'s [ f and E:: of the two
m;H:hines arc q
the armature reaction due t-o the
circulatin a

c current would be

ia)

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List-11

List-1
A

ATo~que

Capaciwr-run
motor

Capacitor-start
end run motor

3
2 --r
1 ~I

')
~

C. Shaded-pole motor

Resistor-sp!ir

phase moter

------!"\
0

~Speed

;\

;v~

(a)

(t))

:~

(<)

(d)

:3

i~

27.

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C.S.E. Electrical En.gg. (PRELIM.)- 2005

3&>

r.c;)

2X.

To

(d)

s
prC\'Cl1t th~ sh ift i n~

I- S

of the magnetic n~utr~l a xis,

the .'llr'litlllurc reaction' i": a d.c;, ma<:hin~,

the most cffcctwe method to ncutrah1..c the nrma tur
nux is to
(<:) shift rhc ' h ru~ h -a xi:;
(h) provide high-reluc ta nce main pole tip~
~
!c) cut horizonw! slots in the main poles ~

(:<IUS.('d hy

(!.i) pl::~cc

29.

compcnsa!ing windings on th '

Ht

--()

' \ ..
.\ r..

"'I

L
400 v
r<>

C'o(

-~

0(

0\

nf>1c faces

""

tr .
A

Sri:1

3 400V

f.'ig. 2

I g.

Fig . 3

an autolransformer shown in hg.

llw <'0 1\IH~l:tions of the 100 V winding arc reversed
()\\'II in Fig. a. what is the \'<tiUC of the vOltage V
1
ired lu he ap plied across treminals X~ and H, to
obtain tlw same 400 V output?
eon~:ctcd

\~1) 5t)f) \,'

{(')
30.

:~oo

v
on v

(b) .!()()
{d) 1

Two transfonm~ rs with idcntieal voltage ratings ore

work ing in parallel to supply a common load. The
percc mage imped a nce <>f one transformer is higher
romparcd to that of t he other. The load sharing
hctiW<~!I the two t ransforme r~ v.'i!l

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:n.

(a) be proportionate to their percentage lmpc!danees

(b) be independant c>f their pen.:entage impedanC(!S
(c) he !nvcrs.ely proportional to their respc<:t ive
impedances
(d) depl;)nd on the resistance to k!aka~e reactance ratto
of each transformer
ConsidN a <>YSl(~m having forward path and feedback
path tran,fer functi(ms as }j() (s(s+08)) and~l

res.pceth . ly. \Vhich is the characteristic poly
1ia
of the system?
(~1} ~Z.+(J8~;iIG
(C) s2 ; ;32 8s r H)

(b)

:sZI28s+loo

(d) :/ ;

:J2so!
'i

Whkh of the ioll.owing correct?

The feedbadz affects the eontrot system
ways:
I. hic~"C<~scs .:accuracy but tedu ' :

fott()wing

:::itivi:y of g:<lin 1o

vanauon tn system parap.c-r

:!.

lnue<~ses b<mdwith~~cs the cffcd of r~on

!mean!y.
~.

Increases ten<.le

t< rv

s o.citlation or lead~ even

tn inst.abirity.
(a) I and 2
(c) 2 and~
The tr ft'Vnction

(b)
(dl

I and :~
I, 2 and :.3

B(s)

si mpllfi<:ation <)f which oM of the f<lllowing

diagrams'!

R{sf >!

,L~

B(s)

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(h)

R(s) ~

-r

~~

C(s}
A(s) I

ln(s)

IE

1
I

C (s)

+1

-l
~ H(w) l
A

I ~1

(d)

IH(<t~JI
~

~ 1

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35.

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s ~ (ll

;--;:

s <- u>

What will be the o utput voltage if the i11put voltage

is b(t) ?
(a)

~!l.

,fi si11(61 t ... l't / 4)

(b) cos (j)(- sin u)t

(c) co~ wt

(d)

..[2 si n(l:lt

/4 )

th~ sys~

Whkh <_>f the following characteristics of

arc ddmed by y(t) = x(t> C<>s (1 OO~t)?
:2. It is time invario - .
L h is linear.
;
4. 1t is <\ stahl<c
~- h ~s causal.
;J. it ts snernoryless.
low :
Select the co-rf"ect a nswer using the r.:ooe giv

(b

{a) l, 2, 3 and 4

2, 3 ~

d 5
"
'
(d) I~
.i s t. ... Jl (Time
Match List-! (Pole Location)
and :;elect the
1-?espom;e du e l.o lnilial (~
(c) 4 <1nd 5

10.

t r.

wa

en _b elow the Lists:

torrcct ?nswer using the~
Last -II
l.IStl
(f'~>k I.o~<\tion~ ime- Respons~ due tQ
nitial Condition)
.

:\.

'(t)

jt

=v

g(t)~

--1--+-~

+-+---1--\-...

~_ T

..................-~

,,

2.

g(t)

---

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c.

3.

j (l)

.+.

g(t)

1.__ ..-

-++-~

l;

~(

jw

D.

4.

,..

(a) 2

(C)

'-- --- - -

;)-

0
3
4

f)

,,
.)

41.

x.l(j.or the netw orl< shown abo ve ?

i

r,. ~ r..
(h)

u <:to

( ).d)

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r + r
~

__

..,..

,._.'

r" ~ r::

'-')

i :.. .

6 00 0

,..---~

v ... 50cosc~t

-!

-..,

)2

---

lo r

t ll<.:

;._ c

d r(:ttit

;.~i

\'(' >'l

if

ilh<>vt:,

dissipat'Cd by the 5 0 resistor is er~

is the power factor of the drcit?
{<l) 0 \l ing;g;ing
(b) 0("'1J., .~
(<:) (Hl k~;1ding
(d). O~in~
A 2-terminal nctwork is

01~H~

rurn:nt through the

GO\\'
<
'
r
4Pcn
wh.~l(

R-1.-C clements..

The ~~lcment is conne~

tl~ ~1 a.c .. supply. The
b ins!rtcd in seri

elemerlt, the

('U!T

is I. When a capacitor
c c n the source and the
ough the e.lement becomes
l

21. The c.lem

(a) t!i ;:
(-(1 ;s a

(b) is an inductm

(d) oeannot be a

singk~

cleme:ni

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Fbr lllc above c ircuit, if the .current 1 = :~ t\ and 15 A

for R1 _ = 0 and 2 D respc<:tiv(:ly, then what is (he
value of I for RI. = 1!)?
(a) 05 A
(c} ZO A

(b) l

(} A

(d) :3-0 A

45.

A ==

____G

:~

-1

... L

()

-l
0

- l

()

,,,,.,

46.

30V

What

~
,

e ').

alue of the current l ill tiH:

/\.

(h)

!\

(dl

~ircuit

:.ll\
~l

:\

4-b it, 2's ~o mplemen~ repre&cnl<Hion (tf a dct:irnal

""'IIIII~"' mbcr is 1000. \Vhat is the rmmtler .,

~ -R
(a ) o
(<1}

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48.
1---<>f

Tht\ output f of the <Ho-1 MUX shown in the above

figure is

(b)

(a} ()()')' + x
(c) x + y

x+y

(d) xy + x'

Clk

The rrequeney of the clocks'

edge triggered D flip-flo
above is I0 kHz. \\'hat
:wailabll' at Q?
(a.} 20 I<H;.;
{c) 5 kHz

50.

{out put)

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The circuit i n the fig ure given above has two <:l\10S
NOR ga~es. This <:ircuit fun ctions a s a!an
(a} flip -flop
(b) monostable m ul rivib rato r
(c) Sch mitt t rigger
(d} as table multivibrator

51.

What is the nu.mber M the comparators required in

a 3-bit compara tor- ty pe ADC?
(a} 2.

52.

(b} 3
(d) 8

(c) 7

The available mu ltiple access and broadcast

systems are

~: ;~~~
5.

~: ~i~~~

SDMA

r'-J~

Which of t he above are employr zfor

; s:at e ll i te

communications?
(a} l, 2 and :3

53.

2,( ;
(c) l and 4
l. . ::1, 4 a nd 5
If the maximum Radar ran~
e doubled, the
Rad~: r tra~

power o-f the

(l<eeping: aU

ot~cr

(a} two (imes

(C) eight times

5 4.

(b)
{d)

\\'hich one of

p a ra

s to be i ncreased

te

ntact)

four times
) sixteen tim es
!o ing statements is c o rn~ct '?
bits half-wave symme try, then
Quri er s eries

s vanish

hannoni<:s
v~oe~vr

vr, n ~sh

prv<: c~::.;,)r:>

and array pro-cessors

''Jd?
(Sl:;i DJ

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What is/are the di:sadvantage(s) of Gauss-Seidel

mthod over Newton's method in loadflow
prog:ra mmes "!

(a) More iteration

(b) Mor'c rncm<)i'y rcquitemonr and less accuracy
(<:) Less iterations but more memory
(d) More accuracy and more memory

57.

Match List-! with Lis~-II and select the correct anl.w~r

using the code given below the Lists :
Ust-I
Ust-U
A. Buchholz relay
I. limg !ines
B. Mho relay
2. Shm1 lines
C. Jrnpedance relay
3. Medium~~)
0. Heactan<~e relay
4. Transfor
s

/\BCD
AB~'D
4
i
3
2
(b) 3
4
(C) 4
:~
2
(d) 3~
I
If the fault current is 200"t8 h relay scuing is
50% and CT r.ado is 400: ,
what is the plug
setting multiplier?
~
(a) 25
'b)
5

(a)

58.

(<:)50
5~).

In a static over

~)

10

relay, hov.; are inverse time

characteristic~ e '?
(a) By us in,.
a stor amplifier
(h) r~y u:' n a . egratlng circuit
(<:) ltzi: ,
ransistor switch
(d) I '
i a differer.~iating circuit
60. ."<nis : tumoff of ;>~ thyristor takt~s plac~ if the
~~r~ bias peri:nl or th{~ devk~~. aft-c!' its eurl"ent
- "" heeonw :r.ern, b
~n:<:ttcr th::tn its
ihc~n ~~s

re

tu:n-off tjrnc

~n)

]es:;

(C)

}rca(t:~ l hitn !he

turn off

tirn(~

(:in:uit rirnc-Cil)fiSUHH

\C.!'I

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61.
10 A

I
0

T/2.

1..

~':"'

A MOSFET rated for 20 A, carries a periodic current as

shown in the above figure. The or1-slate resistance l)f
the MOSFEf is 02 ohm. What is the average on-state
power loss of device per cyc!e :
(a) 20W

(b) i5W
(d) 5W

(c) lOW

62.

l'v.,<mt

0
CJ
0.

fl>CJ
(bl 180

63.

(C) 200" ~
(dl 240
Match Li
' h List -II and select the correct answer
usin the
e given below lhe Lists :
.!st-1
List-11
. verter)
(Application)

factor
B. Hlf<OOtn>lled ooo"rt" 2. Soft"'"'""'.''

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C.

motor
3. Speeo revcr.; al

:!-pha se a.<.:. vo ltage

nmtroitcr

D . Cycloco nvcrtcr

4. Smooth low spcctl

revers ible high powe r

a.c. drives
5. Synchronous moto-r
corlln>!
(a)

AB
:l
l

(C)

:\

-~

CD
2 'L

AB
(h) 2
4

CD
5

(d)

\Vhi<'h or I he f(>l lowing .are the advantages

fr
wlH~l'lin g of Load c urrent in phasc -r J . .d
eo nvcl"H~l'ii ?
! . II rTduces rc<~crivc power demand of the co crtt~r.
2. I! i mpr'O''CS t ht: d is placement fact~
:L It in1proves d ist.tlrt ion factor.
1~ requln~ ~

li5.

(ij,

larg:<.:r indiclaJ1Ce

) pt vt c <:Ontinuous

conduction.
Sdc('l th(; (~Mre<.:t ans w("'~l.l
s
cod~~ ~tiv<~n below:
'' ..,, <ln( I 1
')- <trl(l' .,
(;!) l . <(t)).
,,
!t:i I and 4
1 2. :l an<l ,I
\\.'hi<:h of the fr) llo
a
h~~ function s of fcNiback

.,:!: -.
;

'li~
-- >VI .

:l .

c r e1urn pa: h ior t he rcaclive cm rcnr M

k d

T(

'l.

d e.: a r<:rth for the excess of comrnuni<:ation

UITl'nl abov e the lo~1d ~urrc!~!.

1
l'OIT(~d answt~r usmg !he

tw

<h) 2 and -!
(d) :J and -t
,\ :!-phase induction motor opNatc-s at consla n t slip
,

eo<k g iv-e n below

.. :; <tnd -1
. 2 and J

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to

rated value.

Which one

of the

followi.ng

statements is corrocc:t?
The torque developed by the motor is
(a) proportional to speed
(b) proportional to square of speed
(c) inversely pn>portionai to speed
{d) constant in the complete nmg~ up to base speed
l)irections : The following 6 (six) items consist of two
statements; one !a belled as the Assertion (A) m1
the other as 'Reason (R)'. You are to examine t
two statements carefully and select. the msw'
these items usin.g the code given below:

---

(a) Both A and H are indiv[dually rwe a1,...,......,

correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are individually tnw but H

correct .explanation of A
(c} A is tme but R is fals<~.

67.

...._
~
~.,

n.
+
""(J

(d) A is false but R is true.

~
Assertion (A)
A sign~~ b~ s;unpkd <H
:wi<:e \~tJ;'.imum frequency oi

Reason (R)

68.

ng is to be d()ne at Nyql)ist
) avoid aliasing.
Assertion (A)~
good degree- of relative
y vstability. a control system should
have a phase margin of about
40 and a gain margin nf 05.
Reaso
:
A large gain margin or a largt!
phase margin corresponds to a
+
highly oscillatory system. and a
very small gain margin or a ph.a:;e
ma.rgin approaching 0 indicatt':s
a vt~ry ~>tahlt: botH sluggish system .
A.r;;serlion (A)
SiC!1 is added to Cl 2 in order t<)
dry etch aiuminium

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110 isorropica!ly.

Reason {R)

Cl 2 etches aluminium wh ile SiC!.

etcllcs native aluminium oxidf;
and also provides

forming

70.

Assertion (A)

(!{)

71.

Hcas()n (I{)

inhibit<ws.
!r1 discrete as well as JC device

ox:id:ation of Si
into its natur<ll oxide is preferre~d.
The ra1e of growrh of we
oxic! at ion is lower than th at f
d ry oxidadon, he nce
qttnlity oxide <:an be gro .
Diffe rential amplifier ~

with <t curr(mt source o.r 1igh

CM Jm .
Differentia l am~,. \fi ll have
v.re t

an,

h igiH'r gain

signals.

n.

.-\ sS(:.rtion (A}

(U)

sc if-~

synchronous
rnot<>~

r
a CSI, need not

yn
73.

u~On m o de

t\

h<lV(~
Ht~aso r.l

by

sicl~wall

rabricat ion,

R ea~o n

~nisotropy

a.

windings.
' vindings are responsible
. tr~tn~ient r c<~c t an <: e in
rono us motors.
system
G(s),.

...... .

s(s + 4)

ratio of 05 is
(C)

/.t.

Mlst-1 with List-11 :md

s~lect

(d)

the <:orrect .answer

the code given below the Lis ts:

l..ist- 1
List- 11

(C haracteristic
.....
~
~-,

(Nature of U nit

Equation)
A.

sz + 8s ; 15 " 0

S~ep

ncsponse)
1.

Undamped

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s 2 + 24.s + 225 "' 0

c. s 2 + 2025 , 0
D . s2 + 20s + t OO = 0
B
A
D
4
:2
3
(a) 1

3.
4.

75.

A
(b) 4
(d) 4

2
J
4
Given the m.atrix
l

((:}

A~

ro
'

lo
I

\-G

<.

0
- 1I

Underdampetl
Critically d amped
Overdamped

2.

B.

3
2

:.!

0
1

- ()

CJ

\Vhat are the e igenvalues of A?

(h)

(a) -1 , - 2, -3

- 1. 2, -3

(d) -6. - !~
as d on gain
s
~
Conside'f the following statcm
margin and phase of .a syste .
(c) 0, 0. -'6

76.

l.

"S vcr frequency is

\. s
For stable sy~te m:S, tile gr
ency.
less th an phase cross -(>V

:.!.

For lJOstahte systems.~e cross-over frequency

:3.

is greater th an ph a '-' sS<)VeJ frequency.

s ems, the gain <:rO~$ -(JVE-~r
For marginally 1k

ftN}l.iC::!\CY is c

.
Which of the strtf.

(a } I and 2
(c)

77.

ant!~

\Vhichnliit.
functi ~

!_~_:..
Tllllilo1

1 ;.

rs '

hase cwss-<wer fl'cqu~ncy.

given above arc CMr'l:l: t '?

:!

(b )

2 and

(d )

I. 2 a nd 3

1c f>O ilowing represents the tr a nsfer

phase-lag co ntroller?
a <1

(h)

lt<l~I:S.

(d)

aTs
.. a > 1
_.....
..l

lhc

l t Ts '

a >1

l-t Ts '

~leady-stat~ <~rr>Or ()f

a control

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system. which one of the following control s-chemes

wm

be empl{)ye d ?

(b) Cascade PI

(a) cascade PO
(c) Rate reedba<:k

(d) Integr<il feedback

79.

The resistan ce measured between th

so.

0~

w'-t' Joop and an in!initely long conductor, ea ch

s hown in
is the force on Uw loop '!

sa eurrcm I

..._"\.
~.,

C!

e..l~.

<IS

tht:~

figure given above.

""'"Y fmm the ctmduc<m

l11

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ll.I

(b) -, towards the conductor

41t"

(c)

lA [2
~;log, 2 away from the conductor

81.

(d)

&2.

The magnetic~ tentia! at the point I-' due to the

current 1<~)0
dire(tion

(<~)

&0
~,.

:n i11 the above flgure is in the

{b)

5,.
>

f(J',I
\

a,"'<~,
,
s,,

" '
S'

(ll\<.:

vf th~ following statements is correct'?

electromagnetic wave strikes the airdiclecnk interface at <HI .angle

oC>!;'!

<HI

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valu~~

(b) the tangential magnetic fi eld components are

continuous
(c) the electromagnetic wave is reflected back according

to Snell's law
(d) the clectromagn(~ti<. wave is diffracted

r-=0

t
10
- Iv

~B

lj

For the current 1 d ecreasing in the

the e.m.f. in th e two 1110ps A and B
above. is in the di rc<:tion

(h) antic!ockwise in A and. c

{c) clockwise in both A a~. T.~
(d)

ant'ic!ockwi se in tl<

ln0d

ireC1ion,
Lhc figure

e in B
H

85.

~ A/4--~-'A./4

--4i)l

st u<.'lure C<lllSisting: M two lossless lines, each X/4

figur-e given a bc)Vl~. Th<.- I in es have characteristic

;mpod'""' of 2Z 0 ' " "
n>p.oHoly., >how" . Wh"

z,

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is lhe impedanee m easured a t the end XX?

(~

(c) Zr/fR

86.

4R

(d) 4Z.o/R

Match List- ! (.Expressio n) with List-.IJ {Coefficien t)

and s>Ciect t hc correct a nswer using the code given

below the Li sts

List I

(Expressio n)
A.

,.,
Z
'(I
~' ;::""'"""";: ...
.. 1. ' "

z.,... z~

B.

D.

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Circuit/Rectifier) with Ust-11 (Type of Clipper/

l~ecti{ier)

and select the correct answer using the

eode given below the Lists :

List!

(fransfer Characteristics

List-11
(Type of Clipper!

of Clipper CircuittRectifier) Rectifier)

A.
l. Doubled-ended clipper
Vout
-~:....--~

Vin

2. Positive clipper

CJ

n.

'(J

--.,.!'---~ Vin

fl>CJ

Vout

c.

ve clipper

_/
Vout

D.

Full-wave positive rectifier

and no: a clipper

~ c
/\

,t)

l3

J)

-.
.)

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89.

Consider the following circuits;

R

v ldt:al
;
I
t---1~

!den!

iJ

'

Vo

VI

/..

R~
l

u,

* L

Vo

ldcaJ

f r vi l

1'

Which of the following circuits

following input-output characteristics
v o = v, for v; < V
= V for v. > V
~

~~ t: e

fJi

Select the cor;ect

(a) 1 only
(c) l and 3

9Q.

!H.

an~wer

us
.l}

~~clipper ?

co e given below :

!y

l , 2 and :3
By addition of s ~ nt or which one of the
following ca;
n:
ep
or Si02 in IC fabricalion
be improved ?
(a) Boron
(b) Chlorir.e
(ci Zirco' Q._
(d) Inc!ium
Consider ~!lowing statements:
l~one

process is u~d for refin ing Si from

s having segregation codficien t K < 1. The
held vertically and the zone is moved from
ottom to top of the ingot. After each run
and is to be cut thrown

bd<Jr(~

the next run.

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2.

the bottom end of the ingot contains maximum

inpuritics and is to be cut and 1hrown before th(~ next

run.
3. there is no need of cuning the bottom end before the
next run as it cont"ains mi nimum impuri ties.
Whi<:h of the >.aatemcnts given above is/an; <;;(lrrecl '!
(a) l only
(b) 2 only

Cll) I and ;i
Which of the following Slatements are corrett ?

(c) 2 anrJ

H.2.

1.

l.
4.

:~

Mol('\'ular H1~am Epitaxy (MBE) i s .a physi-c

it l

(VI'E) involv(:S d wmical reaction.

In-silL' etching of silicon is possible only
n01 in VPE system.
M liE of silicon is carried out at a lower tern
comp<!red to VI~.
~

The gro-wth rate of lhe cxit~rxia! s

1
nmtt()JI ed during B~-l E than d rin .

Sele<.~t th(~ ~:()rr{~CI an swer usin~e

n:~.

aturc

accuratdy
~-

. given below:

(<l) 1 and 2
4
(('} l. :~ .and i
d)
and 4
Consider the followi
:
Ients:
Hapid Thermal A
ng (HTA} is prdcrroed over
('o nvcnt i(mal fu~
t c. mr aling after ion -implantation

becaust
1.

RTA doc.

2.

Then

a . c any change in the doping profile.

'

is lower if IUA i:; used.

RT~
.a icd out at lower termperaturc .
Whi~:h_
h _statcrnetm giv-e~ a~)ovc iS.fare correct'?

3,
(

.....
~
~.,

2. , 5
(b J 1 and '2
iy
(d) 2 on!v
der the folll'rWi IJ1: st;~lemcnts:
~~thod <1f crys tal pul!inK is a popu .l<lr t<:chni4lW
f<l'r Cl>nv~~nhl~ !v.:lk mate.ri;~l to sin~le trystal_ bccaust~
1 'l nq~nn.-s ,., ~~:<.~d o! smg;!e crysl<:l! to JnttJ ate the
IU'\lW!h .

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2.

the seed crystal should be p1JfC and dd~~ct free for

high qu ality growth.
:3. in ten tionally dop ed single crystals cannot IY~ obtained
by this technique.
Which of the stateme nts given at)ovc aoe correct'?
(<l) l, 2 and 3
(b) I and 2
(c) 2 and 3
{d) l and 3

95.

What is the com~ct sequence or the followin g steps

during isolation by LOCOS techniqu e ?
I.
2.
3.

Si etchi ng
Growth of thin pad oxide
Depositi on and patterni ng of silicon nitri de
4. GroW1h of Si02
~
Select the correct an swe r using th e code giw:n bclo' -J
(a) I - 3 - 4 - 2
(b) 2 - 3 - I - 1
(c) 4 - 2 ... 1 - 3
(d) :1 - I - 4- 2
Conside r the followin g stateme nts
i. Ferrite:; have high resistivity.
2. Ferritcs have low eddv current ~
.
3. Ferrites are used as core m<~
i I n gh frequen ct
(MHz) transfor m ers.
\Vhi ch one of the statcrn(! O 5 hove an! <:orrect ')
(a) 1, 2 and 3
.nd 2
(c) 1 and 3
(d) 2 and 3
A necessa ry but
rficient condition for a
crys tal to show er ct.ricity is
(a) absence <
symmet ry
(b) prese~ trc of symmet ry
(c) prese
both translat i o nal and rotation<ll
me
ns. of both translational and rotzt ional symmetr y
~.:ctric materia l there are four contribu tions
ola l polarisa!i<>n. Out of these only one is
pendent on tempera ture and this contribu tion is
electron ic polarisa tion
(b) spacc-charge polarisa t ion

f'>

96.

97.

98.

......_
~

~-,

ar;"-fs:

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ionic pola ris<llio n

(d} oricntat ional polnrisati<m
H m :perma nent dipole momen t, k = Boltl.m ann
co n~ ta.nl and
T : absolu te temper ature, then
Mi(~ntati ona l polarisa hility is equal to
(c)

~.m.

( (t)
(<;)

HlO.

(b}

3kT

m'

:JkTm

Whi~:h

<)M of
Copper a nd s i liccm
cquilih ri um
(a)

(h)

(C)

I 0 1..

cy e xperim ent

102 .

m inciuced c urre nl decay experim e nt

.: !011 Mass Spcctro~H:opy e xperime nt
a ~st.a l, which o ne o!' the foll owing statemen L<;
rrcct?
1e \()t::l! numb:;r elf possible wave fun~tion s in any

energy band i~ -equal w the n umbu of unit cells

Th <: t<>t a! nu mbr,:r of f:x>SSiblc wave funct ions in aay
encrh'Y band is equal t> fMice !he number of unit cells

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according: to Pauli principle

(c) The ;otal number of pos.sible wave f:Jnctions in any
energy band is equal to the total number oi free

electrons :n the band

(d) The number of possible wave functions in any em~rg_v
band is independent of the number of unit wiis
103.

104. While m~n the value of distributed capacitance

by Q-mc
h esonances were obtained lA ith values
of t lng
dtor as c, and C2 for the frequencies
d ~<> f 1 and 2f1 respectively. What is the

~ C..r ~~c

..._

~~~)

'-,---

distributed

capa;it:~~;;~.?
(b)

'

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' ' - ''('

<e) .::..... .,.:,..:. I.

(d)

.~1.~-~!.
3

.I

I05.

..

.,.~~\----', I(:

--~>

- ---;

,.---...

a
_ ..J~}i--'----~
--~
~

=I

In the fi~un!' s lwwn a btwe, A I, A2 a ~1<1 A

ideal
ammeters. If r\2 and A:~ read 'lA an0e>e ctivcly,
what is lh() rcadjng of Al ?
{il) ~ (\
~

r"-J

(h) 3 A

tel !) ;\

<.d! c:annot be calculal<!d ~ri<V'e values of I~ :md C

l OlL Wagn(~rs Ea rth D~vi

c us~d fo r a.c. bridge

rin.:uit:; for
<liminating tht
oi catth capadtanc cs
dli eliminat ing~ t of earth capadtanc cs

t<t)

(c) !:lim im1t i g

cc:t <>f str ay (~lcctro.stat ie fields

idl :>hit:l<l'
he . Hlge elements

a coil havi nt; a rc_sista nce of I i l,

ccu rred wh(! n th{': oscJllat <>r frequ ency
J. and the var iable capa ci tor was set at

107. \\'hil"'' l.l1

rt~s o tl;

~\ 1.0~

~~' pt. What is the effcdiv<~ v alu e of Q <:f the

toil'!
.....
~

~.,

:200
\<.:i ;H 4

(;!}

(b) 25 4
(d) 542

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108.

c,.. {unkno v.Tl)

C -E-

s~andard

capa-citor

109. A resistance is measured

c
tmctcr-ammeter
method. The voltme te r re
:>0 V on 100 V scale
and ammeter reading i. 'i<O
em 100 rnA St'alc. If
both the meters ae
~

, cNi for ac<:U ra(~y w ithin

2% of full scale,
.. t the limit witl1in which
resistance ea n be
c
r<~d '?
(a}

lO

(c) 40 a~

110. A resista

llgures2 l i
L
Fo
fo

~
~.,
.....

(cj
(d)

ll
!he.

(b}

20 n

(d) 80

0 n is s~cified using s ignificarH

r ated below :

1.!00 0
1. OOOOllO MO
ovG thte<: indications. whkh C:>n t~ o f 1he
wi~ s!.ar<:nw nts is ccHT~'ct ':'
rq:>r<~sents g r e<Ht)r pn:cision than 2 and :.l
2.

same prcn,:; tP n
2 anti :~ n: pn.~s(: m s<mw p n.ch.ion
:~ :~ more p n:dst: than 1 nne.! 2

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ll L t\ ;;5 V d. c. ~up pl y is con netted acro:;s <t ('Omhin ed

resistarKc of GOO ~~ and an unknow n res ista nce of
R n iu series. lf a V<)l lmcter having a r e sista nce of
12 kn is connected lt<:ross HOO n resistor and r eads
J \~ the n wh.at is tiH' value of the resistance R?
(<'J 120 n
(h) soo n
!c! 17 kn
(d) 24 ko
l 12. (.:()nsider the folluwln~~ components;
l. SRAM
2.
E.PROl\1

POlU
in a microproc essor

ln.

In

l (\}. :Vfcm Ul'li

.. \1 (: \ 'i(:(:,.;
(<:J Ports.

JJ ..t. Assembler di r(!Ctivt!S

(a)

(t))

(<l)

12

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117. Conside r the following:

1. Sm all ~apa<:.:ity
2.
:.3. N(~ <).cls rdn~s hing:
4.
T he esscm ;a! characteristics of
{<~) 1,. 2, sand 1
(b)
(c) I. 2 and 4
(d)

Fa.sr me mo!y access

Very co~tly
a Cache memory include
I, 2 and 3
:1 and 4

11:8. An instructi on eye!{! 1s. the time in which, a hard

wired con trc)li(:r cornpl()tC S f our func tions. \~'hat~
s

the correcl sequence of the!'ic functions ?

(\) F<.:td l update - clecode (~xe<:utc
(h.) Fcrd1 dec<'lde - ~lpdate (~Xe<:ute
(c) De('(JC!c .. ~: xec1Lle fetch updme
(d) Execute d<:c:ode - fetch -l.lpc.laH:
119. Co usidcr the fo llowing four compo ne nts
od in
the ALU of a compute r :
f'>.,
l. XO R gat t:!S
2.
-~
3. F~,;ll subtracto r
4. .. iftc
Vlhich of tile above componer l j ,
>mblnatio nal
circuits ">
(a) 1.. :.:! :J and 4
4f.1~
:l. ancl :5
(c) I a nd 2
~ ;~ and <t
120. Which of the f<>ll~
a ressing m o des imply 1ha1
the o perand 'I>
.' . re separate ly in the main
memory ?

0
Q

!li

l . lndin~~~t
2. Immedia te
3. Index
S elect ~ ct a nswer usi ng the code given he! ow:
(a) 1,
n a
(h) 1 and 2

~ "

(d)

I and 3

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