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Paper - I: Mathematics
Paper - I: Mathematics
Code
MATHEMATICS
PAPER - I
SECTION I
1.
(A)
(C)
Sol
1+ x2
x 1+ x2
1+ x
(D)
2
x 2
+
1
1 + x 2
1 + x 2
1+ x 2 1 + x 2 1
1/ 2
=x
1+ x2
1/ 2
1+ x 2 .
Key
(C)
*2.
Sol
(x 3)2 + (y 0)2 = (2
(1, 2)
(0,0)
(1,0)
2 )2
y = 4x
(3, 0)
(1, -2)
Key
x2 + 4x 6x + = 0
(x 1)2 = 0
x = 1, 1
Ans. touch each other exactly two points.
(B)
3.
The edges of a parallelopiped are of unit length and are parallel to noncoplanar unit vectors
= c.a
=
that a .b = b.c
1
2
c such
b,
a,
3
2
(D)
a.a a.b
Sol
(B)
a.c
1
2 2
1
3
1/ 2 1/ 2
V = b .a b .b b .c = 1/ 2 1 1/ 2
1/ 2 1/ 2 1
c .a c .b c .c
V2 =
V=
1
2
1
2
Key
(A)
*4.
Let a and b be nonzero real numbers. Then, the equation (ax2 + by2 + c) (x2 5xy + 6y2) = 0 represents
(A) four straight lines, when c = 0 and a, b are of the same sign
(B) two straight lines and a circle, when a = b, and c is of sign opposite to that of a
(C) two straight lines and a hyperbola, when a and b are of the same sign and c is of sign opposite to
that of a
(D) a circle and an ellipse, when a and b are of the same sign and c is of sign opposite to that of a.
Sol
Key
5.
Sol
(2 + x)3 , 3 < x 1
The total number of local maxima and local minima of the function f(x) = 2 / 3
is
1 < x < 2
x ,
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
Key
6.
Let g(x) =
(x 1) n
; 0 < x < 2, m and n are integers, m 0, n > 0, and let p be the left hand
log cos m (x 1)
(A) n = 1, m = 1
(C) n = 2, m = 2
(B) n = 1, m = 1
(D) n > 2, m = n
3
Sol
0
x 1
h 0 log cos ( h)
h 0 2 log(cosh)
2 tanh
Alternate:
From graph : p = 1
x =1
g(x) =
( x 1) n
0 < x < 2, m, 0 n N
log(cos m ( x 1)
g(x) = lim+
x 1
( x 1) n
= 1
log cos m ( x 1)
( h) n
hn
1
hn
lim
,
h
>
0
=
lim
=
h 0 m (ln cosh)
h 0 log cos m h
m h 0 (ln cosh)
g(1+) = lim
1
n h n 1
n
hn 2
lim
cosh =
lim
(cosh) n = 2, m = 2
m h 0 sinh
m h 0 sinh
h
(C)
=
Key
SECTION II
*7.
Let P (x1, y1) and Q(x2, y2), y1 < 0, y2 < 0, be the end points of the latus rectum of the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 4.
The equations of parabolas with latus rectum PQ are
(A) x2 + 2 3 y = 3 + 3
(B) x2 2 3 y = 3 + 3
(C) x2 + 2 3 y = 3 3
(D) x2 2 3 y = 3 3
Sol
Given ellipse is
(-ae,0)
1
3
x 2 y2
+ = 1 e = 1 =
4 2
4 1
(ae,0)
1 Q
3,
2
1
P
3,
2
P (ae, b2/a) = 3,
2
Q (ae, b2/a) = ( 3 ,
1
)
2
length of PQ = 2 3
V
S
V
1/2
3 1
V 0,
1+ 3
V 0,
PQ
3
=
4
2
Equations of parabolas
are
3 1
2
x2 = 2 3 y
x + 2 3 y = 3 3
2
1+ 3
2
and x2 = 2 3 y +
x 2 3y=3+ 3
2
(B), (C)
VS = SV =
Key
*8.
A straight line through the vertex P of a triangle PQR intersects the side QR at the point S and the
circumcircle of the triangle PQR at the point T. If S is not the centre of the circumcircle, then
1
1
2
1
1
2
+
<
(B)
+
>
(A)
PS ST
PS
ST
QS SR
QS SR
(C)
1
1
4
+
<
PS ST QR
(D)
1
1
4
+
>
PS ST QR
Sol
T
H.M. < G.M.
2
1
1
2
< (PS. ST)1/2
+
>
1
1
PS ST
PS.ST
+
PS ST
As PS ST = QS SR
1
1
2
+
>
... (i) Option (B) is correct
PS ST
QS SR
Key
9.
QS SR <
QR
... (ii)
2
Let f(x) be a nonconstant twice differentiable function defined on (, ) such that f(x) = f(1x) and
1
f = 0. Then,
4
1
(B) f = 0
(A) f(x) vanishes at least twice on [0, 1]
2
1/ 2
(C)
Sol
f x + sinx dx = 0
2
1/ 2
1/ 2
(D)
f (t) esin t dt =
f (1 t)
esint dt
1/ 2
f(3/4) = 0
f(1/4) = 0
a point (1/4, 3/4) in which f(x) = 0
f(1/2) = 0
(B) f(x) = f(1x)
f(x) = f(1x)
f (1/2) = f(1/2)
f (1/2) = 0.
(C) f(x + 1/2) = f(1 x 1/2)
f(x + 1/2) = f(1/2 x)
i.e., f(x + 1/2) is even
1/ 2
i.e.,
f ( x + 1/ 2) sin x = 0
1/ 2
1/ 2
(D)
f (t ) esint =
f (1 t ) esin t dt
1/ 2
Put (1 t) = u
0
R.H.S. =
f (4) esin(1u) du =
1/ 2
1/ 2
Key
10.
Let Sn =
(C) Tn <
Sol
n 1
(A) Sn <
n
and Tn =
2
2
k =1 n + kn + k
n
k =0
n
for n = 1, 2, 3, ... then ,
+ kn + k 2
(B) Sn >
3 3
(D) Tn >
3 3
3 3
3 3
n
n
=
2
2
n
k =1 k + kn + n
Consider: lim
f(x) =
f (u ) esinu dx
x
0
dx
=
+ x +1 3 3
1
1
=
2
x2 + x +1
1 3
+
x
+
2 4
y
-1/2
x
1
x
0
Key
1
dx < Tn
+ x +1
11.
Sol.:
= 1 1 2 = 0
1 3 4
1
2 1
z = 1 1
1 3
k = 3 k 0, k 3
1
Key
(A)
12.
Sol
Key
13.
a, b, c, d {0, 1}
a b
D=
n(s) = 24 = 16
c d
(I) To have unique solution 0.
1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0
Total = 6 cases
,
,
,
,
,
0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0, 1 1 1
The probability that system of equations has unique solution = 6/16 = 3/8
II. Homogenous system is always consistent
(B)
Let f and g be real valued functions defined on interval (1, 1) such that g(x) is continuous g(0) 0,
g(0) = 0 g(0) 0, and f(x) = g(x) sinx.
STATEMENT1: lim [g(x) cotx g(x) cosec x] = f (0).
x 0
and
STATEMENT2: f(0) = g(0)
(A) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is True; STATEMENT2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT1
(B) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is True; STATEMENT2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT1
7
Key
14.
0
sin x
cos x
For statement 2
f(0) = g(0)
(B)
Consider three planes P1 : x y + z = 1
P2 : x + y z = 1
P3 : x 3y + 3z = 2
Let L1 , L2, L3 be the lines of intersection of the planes P2 and P3, P3 and P1, and P1 and P2, respectively
STATEMENT1: At least two of the lines L1, L2 and L3 are non-parallel
and
STATEMENT2: The three planes do not have a common point
(A) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is True; STATEMENT2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT1
(B) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is True; STATEMENT2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT1
(C) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is False
(D) STATEMENT1 is False, STATEMENT2 is True
Sol
Key
L1, L2, L3 are parallel to each other statement (1) is not true
1 1 1
D = 1 1 1 = 0
1 3 3
The three planes do not have a common point.
statement (2) is correct.
(D)
SECTION IV
*15.
*16.
(B) 1
(D)
*17.
Let z be any point in A B C and let w be any point satisfying |w 2 i| < 3. Then, |z| |w| + 3 lies
between
(A) 6 and 3
(B) 3 and 6
(C) 6 and 6
(D) 3 and 9
y
B x2+y2-4x-2y-4 = 0
P(z)
ABC
(-1, 1)
(2, 1)
Q (5,1)
Ay 1
x
Cx+y=
15.
Key
16.
|z + 1 i|2 + |z 5 i|2
= PR2 + PQ2 = RQ2 = 62 = 36
(C)
Key
17.
Key
As || z | | || < | z | < 6
|| z| ||| < 6
6 < |z| || < 6
3 < |z| || + 3 < 9
(D)
*18.
3
. Further, it is given that the origin and the centre of C are on the same side of the line PQ.
2
(C) (x 3) 2 + (y + 1) 2 = 1
1
(B) (x 2 3) 2 + (y + ) 2 = 1
2
(D) (x 3) 2 + (y 1) 2 = 1
3 1
(B)
, , ( 3, 0)
2 2
3 3 3 1
(D) ,
,
,
2 2 2 2
(A) (x 2 3) 2 + (y 1) 2 = 1
*19.
*20.
Sol
3
3
x + 1, y =
x 1
2
2
(B) y =
1
3
x, y = 0
(D) y = 3x, y = 0
1820
3 3
3
1 3
P
3 , 3
2
2 2
2
9
= 2 3, 0
)
Q( 3,3 )
/6
3 3
E ,
2 2
3 3 3
,
2 2
D
I
R
(0, 0)
3x + y = 6
/6
/6
3, 0
P(2 3, 0)
I = ( 3 , 1)
18.
Key
(x
(D)
3 )2 + (y 1)2 = 1
19.
E=
3 cos
Key
F ( 3 , 0)
(A)
20.
Key
, 3 sin
3 3
,
2 2
Equation of PR, y = 0
Equation of QR, y = 3 x
(D)
21.
22.
4 2
7332
(B)
4 2
7332
(C)
4 2
733
(D)
4 2
733
The area of the region bounded by the curve y = f(x), the xaxis, and the lines x = a and x = b, where < a
< b < 2, is
b
b
x
x
(A)
+
(B)
dx
bf
(b)
af
(a)
dx + bf (b) af (a)
2
2
a 3[((f (x)) 1]
a 3((f (x)) 1)
b
(C)
x
a 3((f (x))2 1) dx bf (b) + af (a)
x
dx bf (b) + af (a)
2
a 3((f (x)) 1)
(D)
23.
g(x) dx =
(A) 2g(1)
(C) 2g (1)
10
(B) 0
(D) 2g(1)
Sol.:
21 23
y3 3y + x = 0
3y2 y 3y + 1 = 0 y =
1
3(1 y 2 )
6 y ( y ) 2
2y
2.2 2
4 2
=
=
= 3 2
(1 8)3 .9
7 3
3(1 y 2 )
(1 y 2 )3 .9
y =
Key
(B)
22.
x = y3 + 3y
as x (, 2) x < 2
y3 + 3y < 2
y3 3y 2 > 0 (y + 1)2 (y 2) > 0
y > 2 x (, 2) (As y = 1 x = 2)
f(x) is positive x (, 2)
b
y 1dx = yx a
b
dy
xdx
dx
Key
23.
xdx
=
+ bf (b) af (a)
2
a 3((f (x)) 1)
(A)
Consider: (g(x))3 3g(x) + x = 0
and (g(x))3 3g(x) x = 0
(g(x))3 + (g(x))3 3(g(x) + g(x)) = 0
[g(x) + g(x)] [(g(x))2 + (g(x))2 g(x) g(x) 3] = 0
Let (g(x))2 + (g(x))2 g(x) g(x) 3 = 0
g(0)2 = 3 g(0) = + 3 or 3 which is not the case as g(0) = 0, given
g(x) + g(x) = 0 g(x) is an odd function for x (2, 2)
1
g ( x)
Key
(D)
PHYSICS
Useful Data:
Plancks constant
Velocity of light
24.
Figure shows three resistor configurations R1, R2 and R3 connected to 3V battery. If the power dissipated
by the configuration R1, R2 and R3 is P1, P2 and P3, respectively, then
Figure :
1
1
1
1
1
R1
3V
3V
1
R2
3V
1
1
1
R3
Sol.
R1
1
2
3V
R2
3V
R3
V2
Now P =
R eq
Key
25.
Sol.
P2 > P1 > P3
(C) is correct.
Students I, II and III perform an experiment for measuring the acceleration due to gravity (g) using a simple
pendulum. They use different lengths of the pendulum and/or record time for different number of
oscillations. The observations are shown in the table.
Least count for length = 0.1 cm
Least count for time = 0.1 s.
Student
Length of the
Number of
Total time for (n)
Time period (s)
pendulum (cm)
oscillations (n)
oscillations (s)
I
64.0
8
128.0
16.0
II
64.0
4
64.0
16.0
III
20.0
4
36.0
9.0
g
(B) EI is minimum
(A) EI = 0
(C) EI = EII
(D) EII is maximum.
T
g = 4 2 2 , E =
=
+2
T
g
T
Length of the pendulum, error
Student
No. of Oscillation
Time Period, error T, T
(cm), ,
I
64.00.1
II
64.00.1
III
20.00.1
0.1
8
0.1
16.0
4
0.1
9.0
4
16.0
0.2
0.3
0.1 0.1
+
.
, E II =
, E III =
64
64
20 18
E1 is the minimum correct choice is (B)
EI =
Key
26.
Which one of the following statement is WRONG in the context of Xrays generated from Xray tube ?
(A) wavelength of characteristic Xrays decreases when the atomic number of the target increases
(B) cutoff wavelength of the continuous Xrays depends on the atomic number of the target
(C) intensity of the characteristic Xrays depends on the electrical power given to the Xray tube
(D) cutoff wavelength of the continuous Xrays depends on the energy of the electrons in the Xray tube.
Sol.
Key
27.
Two beams of red and violet colours are made to pass separately through a prism (angle of the prism is 60).
In the position of minimum deviation, the angle of refraction will be
(A) 30 for both the colours
(B) greater for the violet colour
(C) greater for the red colour
(D) equal but not 30 for both the colours.
12
Sol.
Key
28.
(A)
(B)
V
(D)
(C)
Sol.
Key
29.
Sol
Key
For points r R ,
4
G 0 r 3 m
2
3
= mv v r
r2
r
for points r > R
4
G 0 R 3 m
2
3
= mv v 1
r2
r
r
(C)
An ideal gas is expanding such that PT2 = constant. The coefficient of volume expansion of the gas is
1
2
(A)
(B)
T
T
3
4
(C)
(D)
.
T
T
1 dV
Coefficient of volume expansion =
V dT
dV
3T 2 .V T 3
T3
2
dT = 0 = 3 .
= constant
Now, PT = constant
V
V2
T
(C)
SECTION II
30.
Assume that the nuclear binding energy per nucleon (B/A) versus mass number (A) is as shown in the
figure. Use this plot to choose the correct choice (s) given below.
Figure
B/A
8
6
4
2
100
200
13
(A) fusion of two nuclei with mass numbers lying in the range of 1 < A < 50 will release energy
(B) fusion of two nuclei with mass numbers lying in the range of 51 < A < 100 will release energy
(C) fission of a nucleus lying in the mass range of 100 < A < 200 will release energy when broken into two
equal fragments
(D) fission of a nucleus lying in the mass range of 200 < A < 260 will release energy when broken into two
equal fragments
Sol
Key
31.
Two balls, having linear momenta p1 = pi and p 2 = pi , undergo a collision in free space. There is not
external force acting on the balls. Let p1' and p'2 be their final momenta. The following option (s) is (are)
NOT ALLOWED for any nonzero value of p, a1, a2, b1, b2, c1 and c2.
p' = a1i + b1j + c1k
p' = c1k
(B) 1
(A) 1
p' = a i + b j
p' = c k
2
Sol
Key
i.e., P1 + P 2 = 0
(A) and (D)
32.
In a Youngs double slit experiment, the separation between the two slits is d and the wavelength of the
light is . The intensity of light falling on slit 1 is four times the intensity of light falling on slit 2. Choose
the correct choice(s),
(A) if d = , the screen will contain only one maximum
(B) if < d < 2, at least one more maximum (besides the central maximum) will be observed on the screen
(C) if the intensity of light falling on slit 1 is reduced so that it becomes equal to that of slit 2, the
intensities of the observed dark and bright fringes will increase
(D) if the intensity of light falling on slit 2 is reduced so that it becomes equal to that of slit 1, the
intensities of the observed dark and bright fringes will increase.
Sol.
Key
I max =
I1 + I 2
& I min =
withI1 = 4I2
I max = 9I 2 , I min = I 2
but when I1 = I2
Imax = 4I2 and Imin = 0
(C) and (D) are wrong.
14
I1 I 2
33.
A particle of mass m and charge q, moving with velocity V enters Region II normal to the boundary as
shown in the figure. Region II has a uniform magnetic field B perpendicular to the plane of the paper. The
length of the Region II is . Choose the correct choice(s)
Figure :
Region I
Region II
Region III
q B
m
q B
(B) the particle enters Region III only if its velocity V <
m
(A) the particle enters Region III only if its velocity V >
q B
m
(D) time spent in Region II is same for any velocity V as long as the particle returns to Region I.
Sol.
mV
qB
V>
qB
m
(A) is correct.
The path length will be maximum if it is able to describe a semicircle
q B
i.e., = r V =
m
(C) is correct.
Key
m
If it is to return to region I, it must trace a semicircle, the time for which is dependent of V T =
qB
(D)
SECTION III
34.
STATEMENT 1
Two cylinders, one hollow (metal) and the other solid (wood) with the same mass and identical dimensions
are simultaneously allowed to roll without slipping down an inclined plane from the same height. The
hollow cylinder will reach the bottom of the inclined plane first.
and
STATEMENT 2
By the principle of conservation of energy, the total kinetic energies of both the cylinders are identical when
they reach the bottom of the incline.
(A) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(B) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement 1.
(C) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False.
(D) Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.
Sol
Key
35.
STATEMENT 1
The stream of water flowing at high speed from a garden hose pipe tends to spread like a fountain when
held vertically up, but tends to narrow down when held vertically down.
and
STATEMENT 2
In any steady flow of an incompressible fluid, the volume flow rate of the fluid remains constant.
(A) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(B) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement 1.
(C) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False.
(D) Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.
Sol.
As the water stream moves up, its speed decreases (due to gravity) and since flow rate (= Av) remains
constant, the area increases making it spread like a fountain. The reverse is true when it moves down.
Both Statements are correct and Statement2 is a correct explanation of Statement1.
(A)
Key
36.
STATEMENT 1
In a Meter Bridge experiment, null point for an unknown resistance is measured. Now, the unknown
resistance is put inside an enclosure maintained at a higher temperature. The null point can be obtained at
the same point as before by decreasing the value of the standard resistance.
and
STATEMENT 2
Resistance of a metal increases with increase in temperature.
(A) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(B) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement 1.
(C) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False.
(D) Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.
Sol
In a meter bridge
RX
X
at null point
=
R S 100 X
When unknown resistance is put in an enclosure maintained at a higher temperature, RX will increase. To
keep the null point same, RS has to be increased.
Statement1 is false.
(D)
Key
37.
STATEMENT 1
An astronaut in an orbiting space station above the Earth experiences weightlessness.
and
STATEMENT 2
An object moving around the Earth under the influence of Earths gravitational force is in a state of free
fall.
(A) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(B) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement 1.
(C) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False.
(D) Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.
Sol.
Key
Statement1 is correct and so is Statement2. Both the astronaut and space station are in a state of free fall.
(A)
16
SECTION IV
M
v
B
30
3 m
38.
Key
39.
Key
40.
(D)
30 m / s
The speed of the block at point C immediately before it leaves the second incline is
(B) 105 m / s
(A) 120 m / s
(D)
90 m / s
75 m / s
(C) 0
Sol.
15 m / s .
(C)
Sol.
3 3 m
The speed of the block at point B immediately after it strikes the second incline is
(A) 60 m / s
(B) 45 m / s
(C)
Sol
60
15
30
15
45
60
30
45
U y = 15 cos 30 45 cos 60
=
Key
45
45
=0.
2
2
(C)
17
A small spherical monoatomic ideal gas bubble = is trapped inside a liquid of density (see
3
figure). Assume that the bubble does not exchange any heat with eth liquid. The bubble contains n moles of
gas. The temperature of the gas when the bubble is at the bottom is T0, the height of the liquid is H and the
atmospheric pressure is P0 (Neglect surface tension).
Figure :
P0
H
Liquid
41.
As the bubble moves upwards, besides the buoyancy force the following forces are acting on it
(A) only the force of gravity
(B) the force due to gravity and the force due to the pressure of the liquid
(C) the force due to gravity, the force due to the pressure of the liquid and the force due to viscosity of the
liquid
(D) the force due to gravity and the force due to viscosity of the liquid.
Sol
Key
42.
When the gas bubble is at a height y from the bottom, its temperature is
2
P + gH 5
(A) T0 0
P0 + gy
P + g(H y) 5
(B) T0 0
P0 + gH
P + gH 5
(C) T0 0
P0 + gy
Sol
P + g(H y) 5
(D) T0 0
.
P0 + gH
For the gas inside the bubble, the adiabatic equation TY P1Y = constant applies
5
2
3
2
3
T=
Key
(P0 + gH) 5
(B) is correct.
43.
The buoyancy force acting on the gas bubble is (Assume R is the universal gas constant)
2
(A) nRgT0
(P0 + gH) 5
(P0 + gy)
7
5
(B)
(C) nRgT0
(P0 + gy)
Sol
18
8
5
Buoyancy force = V g
where V is the volume of the bubble (at location y)
nRT0
Now V0 =
(P0 + gH)
(P0 + gH) 5
nRgT0
(D)
nRgT0
3
5
2
5
nRT0
(P0 + gH)
= {P0 + (H y)} V
P0 + gH
V = nRT0
Key
(P0 + H)
Buoyant force = V g
(B)
44.
Sol.
Key
45.
The wavelength of light emitted in the visible region by He+ ions after collisions with H atoms is
(B) 5.6 107 m
(A) 6.5 107 m
7
(C) 4.8 10 m
(D) 4.0 107 m.
Sol.
E = E 3 E 4
Key
hc
7
= E0 4
144
12.4 107 eVm 36
=
4.8 107 m
7 13.6 eV
(C)
46.
The ratio of the kinetic energy of the n = 2 electron for the H atom to that of He+ ion is
1
1
(B)
(A)
4
2
(C) 1
(D) 2.
Sol
Key
19
CHEMISTRY
SECTION I
47.
Br
F
PhS Na
dim ethylformamide
NO2
Me
SPh
SPh
Me
(B)
(A)
Me
NO2
NO2
Br
SPh
Me
SPh
(C)
SPh
(D)
NO2
NO2
Sol
Key
In DMF solvent SN1 being not possible, SN2 takes place resulting into inversion of configuration.
(A)
*48.
Sol
Hyperconjuation is - , - odd e and - cationic carbon conjugation and it results into bond formation
by p p overlap.
(C)
Key
49.
Sol
Key
Na 2S2 O 3 + 4Cl 2 + 5H 2 O
2NaHSO 4 + 8HCl
(B)
50.
Native silver metal forms a water soluble complex with a dilute aqueous solution of NaCN in the presence
of
(A) nitrogen
(B) oxygen
(C) carbon dioxide
(D) argon
Sol
Key
Ag + NaCN + O 2 + H 2 O
Na[Ag(CN) 2 ] + NaOH
(B)
20
*51.
Sol
Key
52.
2
2
M weak monoacidic base (Kb = 1 1012 at 25C) is titrated with
M HCl in water at 25C.
5
15
the concentration of H+ at equivalence point is (Kw = 1 1014 at 25C)
(B) 3.2 107M
(A) 3.7 1013M
2
(D) 2.7 102M
(C) 3.2 10 M
2.5 mL of
2
MHCl
15
1
1
pH = [pK w pK b log c] = [14 12 log 0.1]
2
2
= 1.5, [H+] = 101.5 = 100.5 102
= 3.2 102M
(C)
Under the same reaction conditions, initial concentration of 1.386 mol dm3 of a substance becomes half in
k
40 seconds and 20 seconds through first order and zero order kinetics, respectively. Ratio 1 of the rate
k0
constants for first order (k1) and zero order (k0) of the reaction is
(A) 0.5 mol1 dm3
(B) 1.0 mol dm3
3
(C) 1.5 mol dm
(D) 2.0 mol1 dm3
0.693
40
1.386 1.386
K0 =
min 1
=
2 20
40
K1 0.693 1
=
=
K 0 1.386 2
Sol
K1 =
Key
(A)
SECTION II
*53.
O
H3C
CH3
(E)
H3C
OH
H3C
CH3
CH3
H3C
(F)
OH
(G)
Sol
Key
F is the enol form of E and so is also G for E. F and G are also geometrical isomers.
(B), (C), (D)
54.
H
CH3
H3C
Cl
Sol
Two chiral centres are of same configurations and hence optically active.
Cl
Cl
H
CH3
Key
(A)
*55.
Sol
P + 2 (V b) = RT
V
a
P, so PV = RT (for mole of an ideal gas). Due to inward
V2
pull acting on molecule striking the wall, the pressure decreases. The van der Waals constants a and b
are characteristics of a gas and as per van der Waals they are temperature independent.
(A), (C), (D)
Key
56.
A solution of colourless salt H on boiling with excess NaOH produces a non-flammable gas. The gas
evolution ceases after sometime. Upon addition of Zn dust to the same solution, the gas evolution restarts.
The colourless salt(s) H is (are)
(A) NH4NO3
(B) NH4NO2
(C) NH4Cl
(D) (NH4)2SO4
Sol
NH 4 X + NaOH
NaX + H 2 O + NH 3
(X = NO3 , NO 2 , Cl , SO 24 )
NO 3 + 4Zn + 7OH
4ZnO 2 2 + 2H 2 O + NH 3
NO 2 + 3Zn + 5OH
3ZnO 2 2 + H 2 O + NH 3
Key
(A), (B)
SECTION III
*57.
22
STATEMENT-1
The plot of atomic number (y-axis versus number of neutrons (x-axis) for stable nuclei shows a curvature
towards x-axis from the line of 45 slope as the atomic number is increased.
and
STATEMENT-2:
Proton-proton electrostatic repulsions begin to overcome attractive forces involving protons and neutrons in
heavier nuclides.
(A) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
(D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
Sol
Key
When Z > 20, the number of neutron must increase above the number of protons so as to overcome protonn
proton repulsion i.e., > 1 .
p
(A)
*58.
STATEMENT-1
For every chemical reaction at equilibrium, standard Gibbs energy of reaction is zero.
and
STATEMENT-2
At constant temperature and pressure, chemical reactions are spontaneous in the direction of decreasing
Gibbs energy.
(A) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
(D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
Sol
Key
59.
STATEMENT-1
Bromobenzene upon reaction with Br2/Fe gives 1, 4-dibromobenzeen as the major product.
and
STATEMENT-2
In bromobenzene, the inductive effect of the bromo group is more dominant than the mesomeric effect in
directing the incoming electrophile..
(A) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
(D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
Sol
In bromobenzene, inductive effect is responsible for deactivating the benzene nucleus and has no effect on
directive influence. The directive influence is governed solely by mesomeeric effect.
(C)
Key
*60.
STATEMENT-1
Pb4+ compounds are stronger oxidizing agents than Sn4+ compounds.
and
STATEMENT-2
The higher oxidation states for the group 14 elements are more stable for the heavier members of the group
due to inert pair effect.
(A) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
(D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
Sol
Sn and Pb both have ns2np2 configurations of their valence shells. Moving down a group, the ns electron
pair becomes more and more inert towards bonding called inert pair effect. This is maximum in Pb. So Pb4+
tends to get reduced to Pb2+ i.e., Pb4+ is stronger oxidizing agent then Sn4+ in which the inert pair effect is
relatively less.
(C)
Key
23
SECTION IV
Given:
Sol
Key
62.
Sol
Key
(B) 268.5 K
(D) 150.9 K
(B) 36.0 mm Hg
(D) 28.8 mm Hg
63.
Water is added to the solution M such that the mole fraction of water in the solution becomes 0.9 The
boiling point of this solution is
(A) 380.4 K
(B) 376.2 K
(C) 373.5 K
(D) 354.7 K
Sol
24
0.1
100
mole kg1
1000 =
18 0.9
16.2
100
52
Tb = 0.52
=
= 3.2 K
16.2 16.2
boiling point = 373 + 3.2 = 376.2K
(B)
molality of C2H5OH =
Key
1. NaBH 4
2. CO2
K
Hex 3 ynal
I
J
2. PBr3
3. H O+
H3C
H2
L
Pd / BaO4
Cl
quinoline
64.
Me
Br
Me
H3C
NaBH 4
Br
Me
(D)
Br
Sol
Me
(B)
H3C
OH
PBr3
H3C
Br
Key
(D)
65.
Me
COOH
SOCl2
and
Br
(B)
OH
Me
and
SO2Cl2
(C)
Me
and
COOH
Sol
H3C
(A)
66.
CHO
and
CH3 SO2 Cl
O
OH
Me
H3C
COOH
III.H 3 O +
CHO
Sol
(D)
I.Mg / ether
H3C
II. CO 2
Br
Key
(C)
SOCl2
Me
(B)
Me
CHO
(D)
Me
CHO
O
SOCl2
H3C
Cl
OH
H
H 2 / Pd BaSO4
quinoline
H3C
Key
(C)
25
67.
Sol
Key
*68.
Sol
Key
69.
White phosphorus on reaction with NaOH gives PH3 as one of the products. This is a
(A) dimerization reaction
(B) disproportionation reaction
(D) condensation reaction
(D) precipitation reaction
Sol
P4 + 3NaOH + 3H 2 O
3NaH 2 P O 2 + P H 3
Here P4 is oxidized to NaH2PO2 and it is reduced to PH3.
(B)
Key
26
+1
MATHEMATICS
PAPER - II
SECTION I
1.
Let the function g : (-, ) , be given by g(u) = 2 tan-1 (eu) - . Then, g is
2
2 2
(A) even and is strictly increasing in (0, )
(B) odd and is strictly decreasing in (-, )
(C) odd and is strictly increasing in (-, )
(D) neither even nor odd, but is strictly increasing
in (-, )
Sol
Key
(C)
*2.
A particle P starts from the point z0 = 1 + 2i, where i = 1 . It moves first horizontally away from origin
by 5 units and then vertically away from origin by 3 units to reach a point z1. From z1 the particle moves
2 units in the direction of the vector i + j and then it moves through an angle /2 in anticlockwise
direction on a circle with centre at origin, to reach a point z2. The point z2 is given by
(A) 6 + 7i
(B) -7 + 6i
(C) 7 + 6i
(D) -6 + 7i
Sol
z1 = (6 + 2 i )
z1 = (6 + 5 i )
r1' = 6i + 5j
d = i + j
1
r2 = 7i + 6j
Key
*3.
z2 = (7 + 6 i )
z2 = (7 + 6i) i = -6 + 7i
(D)
Consider a branch of the hyperbola x2 2y2 2 2 x 4 2 y 6 = 0 with vertex at the point A. Let B be
one of the end points of its latus rectum. If C is the focus of the hyperbola nearest to the point A, then the
area of the triangle ABC is
2
3
(A) 1 (B)
-1
3
2
(C) 1 +
Sol
2
3
(D)
3
+1
2
x2 - 2 2 x 2(y2 + 2 2 y) = 6
(x - 2 )2 2(y + 2 )2 2 + 4 = 6
(x - 2 )2 2 (y + 2 )2 = 4
27
(x 2) 2 (y + 2) 2
=1
4
2
b2 = a2 (e2 1)
2 = 4 (e2 1) e2 1 = 1/2
e = 3/2
area =
Key
(B)
4.
Let I =
Sol
Key
5.
1
(ae a) b2/a = (e 1) =
2
ex
e4x + e2x + 1 dx , J =
4x
3
1
e x
dx . Then, for an arbitrary constant C, the value of J I equals
+ e2x + 1
(A)
e4x e 2x + 1
1
log 4x
+C
2x
2
e + e +1
(B)
e 2x + e x + 1
1
log 2x
+C
x
2
e e +1
(C)
e2x e x + 1
1
log 2x
+C
x
2
e + e +1
(D)
e 4x + e 2x + 1
1
log 4x
+C
2x
2
e e +1
e x
ex
e x (e 2x 1)
J-I = 4x
=
dx . Put ex = t
dx
2x
4x
2x
4x
2x
e
e
1
e
e
1
+
+
+
+
e
e
1
+
+
t +1
1
t2 1
1
e 2x e x + 1
1
t
dt
log
+
c
=
=
+c
log
t4 + t2 +1
t +1
2
2
e 2x + e x + 1
+1
t
(C)
Let Two non-collinear unit vector a and b form an acute angle. A point P moves so that at any time t the
position vector OP (where O is the origin) is given by a cos t + b sin t . Where P is farthest from origin O,
let M be the length of OP and u be the unit vector along OP . Then,
a + b
a b
1/ 2
1/ 2
and M = (1 + a .b)
(B) u =
and M = (1 + a .b)
(A) u =
| a + b |
| a b |
a + b
a b
1/ 2
1/ 2
and M = (1 + 2 a .b)
(D) u =
and M = (1 + 2 a .b)
(C) u =
| a + b |
| a b |
Sol
M=
Key
6.
Let g(x) = logf(x) where f(x) is a twice differentiable positive function on (0, ) such that f(x + 1) = xf(x).
Then, for N = 1, 2, 3, ... ,
1
1
g N + g =
2
2
1 1
1 1
1
1
(B) 4 1 + + + ... +
(A) 4 1 + + + ... +
2
2
9
25
(2N
1)
9
25
(2N
1)
1 1
1
(C) 4 1 + + + ... +
2
(2N + 1)
9 25
28
1 1
1
(D) 4 1 + + + ... +
2
(2N + 1)
9 25
Sol
g(x) = logf(x)
g(x + 1) = log f(x + 1)
= logxf(x)
= log x + log f(x)
g(x + 1) = logx + g(x)
g(x + 1) g(x) = logx
g(x + 1) - g(x) = 1/x
1
g(x + 1) - g(x) = 2
x
1
1
1
22
g x + g x =
=
2
2
2
2
1 (2x 1)
x
1 2
g(3/2) - g = 2
2 1
... (i)
22
... (ii)
32
22
g (7/2) - g(5/2) = 2
5
22
1
1
g N + - g N =
(By adding the above) we have
2
2 (2N 1) 2
g (5/2) - g (3/2) =
Key
1 1
1
1
1
g N + - g = 22 1 + 2 + 2 + ... +
2
2
2
3
5
(2N
1)
(A)
7.
2 1
(1 + t ) 1 t
2 +1
4t
(1 + t ) 1 t 2
2
(D)
dt
t
(1 + t ) 1 t 2
2
dt
dt
1 + tan x / 2
1 tan x / 2
dx
1 + tan x / 2
1 tan x / 2
/4
(B)
dt
2 +1
(1 + t ) 1 t
/4
A=
4t
2
Sol
2 1
t
2
(C)
1 sin x
bounded by the lines x = 0
cos x
is
4
and x =
(A)
1 + sin x
and y =
cos x
2 tan x / 2
1 tan x / 2
tan / 8
dx =
4tdt
(1 + t 2 ) 1 t 2
Key
(B)
8.
An experiment has 10 equally likely outcomes. Let A and B be two non-empty events of the experiment. If
A consists of 4 outcomes, the number of outcomes that B must have so that A and B are independent, is
(A) 2, 4 or 8
(B) 3, 6 or 9
(C) 4 or 8
(D) 5 or 10
Sol
P(B) =
x
10
P(A B) =
Key
*9.
y
10
4x y
=
100 10
4x = 10y x = 5, 10
(D)
Consider three points P = (-sin( - ), - cos), Q = (cos( - ), sin) and R = (cos( - + ), sin ( - )),
where 0 < , , < /4. Then,
(A) P lies on the line segment RQ
(B) Q lies on the line segment PR
(C) R lies on the line segment QP
(D) P, Q, R are non-collinear
Sol
Q Cos(-), sin
P (-sin(-), -cos) R1
cos : sin
cos
sin
cos
sin
R1
Key
SECTION II
*10.
Consider
L1 : 2x + 3y + p 3 = 0
L2 : 2x + 3y + p + 3 = 0,
where p is a real number, and C : x2 + y2 + 6x 10y + 30 = 0
STATEMENT1
If line L1 is a chord of circle C, then line L2 is not always a diameter of circle C.
and
STATEMENT2
If Line L1 is a diameter of circle C, then line L2 is not a chord of circle C.
(A) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is True; STATEMENT2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT1
(B) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is True; STATEMENT2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT1
(C) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is False
(D) STATEMENT1 is False, STATEMENT2 is True
Sol
30
| p +3 p +3|
2 +3
2
6
13
<2
Key
distance between parallel lines is less then the radius of the circle
If one is chord then other may or may not be a diameter
and if one is diameter other must be a chord.
(C)
11
y 2 1 dx = 0 satisfy y(2) =
2
3
STATEMENT1
and
STATEMENT2
1 2 3
1
y(x) is given by =
1 2
y
x
x
(A) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is True; STATEMENT2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT1
(B) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is True; STATEMENT2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT1
(C) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is False
(D) STATEMENT1 is False, STATEMENT2 is True
Sol
x x 2 1 dy - y y 2 1 dx = 0, y(2) =
dy
y 1
2
dx
x x 1
2
2
3
sec-1y = sec-1x + c
2
-1
sec-1
= sec (2) + c
3
/6 = /3 + c c = -/6
sec-1y = sec-1x - /6 y = sec (sec-1 x - /6)
So statement 1 is correct.
1
1 3
x2 1 1
1
3 1
1
=
= cos (sec1 x / 6) =
+
+
1 2
y
x 2
x
2
y 2x 2
x
Statement 2 is false.
(C)
Now
Key
*12
Suppose four distinct positive numbers a1 , a2, a3, a4 are in G.P. Let b1 = a1, b2 = b1 + a2, b3 = b2 + a3 and b4
= b3 + a4.
STATEMENT1
The numbers b1, b2, b3, b4 are neither in A.P. nor in G.P.
and
STATEMENT2
The numbers b1, b2, b3, b4 are in H.P.
(A) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is True; STATEMENT2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT1
(B) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is True; STATEMENT2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT1
(C) STATEMENT1 is True, STATEMENT2 is False
(D) STATEMENT1 is False, STATEMENT2 is True
Sol
Key
b1 = a, b2 = a + ar, b3 = a + ar + ar2, b4 = a + ar + ar2 + ar3 . So b1, b2, b3, b4 are neither in A.P. nor in G.P.
nor in H.P. So, statement-1 is true and statement 2 is false.
(C)
*13
Let a, b, c, p, q be real numbers. Suppose , are the roots of the equation x2 + 2px + q = 0 and ,
1
are
a, b, c, p, qR
If R, then = =
Key
1
2 = 1 not possible
SO, , R
D1 0 , D2 0 statement-I is correct.
Now, let b = pa and c = qa
ax2 + 2bx + c a (x2 + 2px + q)
Both roots are common which is not the case
Hence our supposition is wrong.
b pa or c qa
Now consider statement : 2
both roots are not common
exactly one root is common or No root common
(but as per paragraph is a common root)
exactly one root is common.
common root must be real
both equation has real roots.
(A)
SECTION III
15.
32
16.
Let
ex
g(x) =
f (t)
1+ t
dt
14-16
14.
f(x) = 1 -
2ax
x 2 + ax + 1
2a(x 2 1)
f(x) = 2
(x + ax + 1) 2
f (x) =
Key
15.
Key
f(1) = 4a / (2 + a)
f(-1) = 4a/ (2 a)2
(A)
2a(x 2 1)
(x 2 + ax + 1) 2
+
+
-1
1
max
min
So f(x) is decreasing in (-1, 1)
and local minima at x = 1
(A)
f(x) =
ex
16.
g(x) =
f (t)
1+ t
g(x) =
f (e x ) x
e
1 + (e x ) 2
2a (e 2x 1)
(e2x + ae x + 1) 2
Key : (B)
f(ex) =
17.
i + 7j + 5k
(C)
5 3
(B)
(D)
i 7j + 5k
5 3
7i 7j k
99
33
18.
(B)
41
(C)
(D)
5 3
17
3
17
5 3
19.
The distance of the point (1, 1, 1) from the plane passing through the point (1, 2, 1) and whose normal is
perpendicular to both the lines L1 and L2 is
2
7
(A)
(B)
75
75
13
23
(D)
(C)
75
75
Sol
17-19
17.
n1 n 2
| n1 n 2 |
i j k
Now, n1 n 2 = 3 1 2 = i 7j + 5k
1 2 3
i 7j + 5k
5 3
Key
(B)
18.
( i 7 j + 5k) = 17
S.D. = BA.n = (3i 4k).
5 3
5 3
(-1, -2, -1)
A
Line L1
n
Line L2
B
(2, -2, 3)
Key
(D)
19.
n1 n 2 = i 7j + 5k
(x, y, z)
Equation of plane is
(x + 1) (-1) + (y + 2) (-7) + (z + 1) 5 = 0
or, x + 7y - 5z + 10 = 0
Distance of point (1, 1, 1) from the plane (1) is
Key
34
(C)
... (1)
13
75
SECTION IV
*20.
Sol
p
A
(p)
(q)
(C)
(r)
(D)
(s)
Column II
k = 9
6
k=
5
5
k=
6
k=5
x + 3y = 5
3x ky = 1
5x + 2y = 12
1 3 5
(A) 3 k 1 = 0 13k 65 = 0 k = 5
5 2 12
(B) L1 || L2 -
1 3
=
k = -9
3 k
3
= - 5/2 k = -6/5
k
(C) no two should be parallel
and no three should be concurrent k = 5/6
(D) k = -9, -6/5 , 5
(A) (s)
(B) (p), (q)
(C) (r)
(D) (p), (q), (s)
or L2 || L3
Key
*21.
Sol
E N D E A N O E L E 3, N 2, D 1, O 1, A -1, L 1
(A) (ENDEA), N, O, E, L
5!
7!
1
1
(B)
------
= 21 5!
2!
E
E
(C) - - - -
4! 5!
= 2 5!
2! 3!
(D) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
There are 5 odd places 1, 3, 5, 7, 9
5! 4!
= 2 5!
3! 2!
Key
(A) (p)
(B) (s)
(C) (q)
(D) (q)
22.
Match the statements/Expressions in Column I with the statements/Expressions in Column II. Indicate your
answer by darkening the appropriate bubbles in the 4 4 matrix given in the ORS.
Column I
Column II
*(A)
(p) 0
x 2 + 2x + 4
The minimum value of
is
x+2
(B)
Let A and B be 3 3 matrices of real numbers, where A is (q) 1
symmetric, B is skew-symmetric, and (A + B) (A B) =
(A B) (A + B). If (AB)t = (1)k AB, where (AB)t is the
transpose of the matrix AB, then the possible values of k
are
*(C) Let a = log3 log3 2. An integer k satisfying (r) 2
a
1 < 2( k + 3
*(D)
Sol
are
x 2 + 2x + 4
(A) Let
=y
x+2
x2 + (2 y) x + 4 2y = 0
D 0 (y 2) (y + 6) 0
y (-, -6] [2, )
Local min. = 2
In the problem in place of minimum, it should be local minimum
(B) A = A and B = -B
and (A + B) (A B) = (A B) (A + B) BA = AB
Now (AB) = BA = - BA = -AB
k should be odd. k = 1, 3
(C) a = log3 (log32)
3-a = log23
-a
2( k + 3 ) = 2-k. 3
1
2
< 2 k <
3
3
k=1
(D) sin = cos
cos = cos
2
36
( )
2
(s)
Key
cos = cos
2
= 2n
2
= 2n
2
1
= 2n
2
= even no. = 0, 2
(A) (r)
(B) (q), (s)
(C) (q)
(D) (p), (r)
PHYSICS
SECTION I
23.
A radioactive sample S1 having an activity of 5Ci has twice the number of nuclei as another sample S2
which has an activity of 10 Ci. The half lives of S1 and S2 can be
(A) 20 years and 5 years, respectively
(B) 20 years and 10 years respectively
(C) 10 years each
(D) 5 years each.
Sol
Activity A = N =
Key
(ln 2)N 2
and
= 10Ci
T2
But N1 = 2N2
T
T
1
1
2 2 = 2 =
T1 2
T1 4
(A)
(ln 2)N1
ln 2
N
= 5Ci
T1
T1
2
24.
q q
2q
, and
placed at points A, B and C, respectively, as shown in
3 3
3
the figure. Take O to be the centre of the circle of radius R and angle CAB = 60.
Consider a system of three charges
B
C
x
60
A
q
directed along the negative xaxis
8 0 R 2
(B) the potential energy of the system is zero
q2
(C) the magnitude of the force between the charges at C and B is
54 0 R 2
q
.
12 0 R
37
Sol
The electric field due to charges at A and B are equal and opposite. Therefore, at O, the electric field is only
2q
q
.
due to C, which has a magnitude
=
2
12 0 R
6 0 R 2
(A) is wrong.
The potential energy of the system
1 qi q j
U=
0
40 r
(B) is wrong.
q 2q
1
3 3
Force between C and B is =
4 0 (2R sin 60) 2
q2
.
540 R 2
Key
(C)
25.
A transverse sinusoidal wave moves along a string in the positive xdirection at a speed of 10 cm/s. The
wavelength of the wave is 0.5 m and its amplitude is 10 cm. At a particular time t, the snapshot of the
wave is shown in figure. The velocity of point P when its displacement is 5 cm is
Figure :
y
(A)
3
j m/s
50
(B)
3
j m/s
50
3
3
i m/s
i m/s.
(D)
50
50
y
y
vP =
= v
is positive and can only be along yaxis.
t
x
(A)
(C)
Sol
Key
26.
A parallel plate capacitor C with plates of unit area and separation d is filled with a liquid of dielectric
d
initially. Suppose the liquid level decreases at a constant speed V,
constant K = 2. The level of liquid is
3
the time constant as a function of time t is
Figure :
C
d
6 0 R
5d + 3Vt
60 R
(C)
5d 3Vt
(A)
Sol
38
2 0
0
20
d
C = x d x where x = Vt =
20
0
3
2d x
+
x
dx
d
3
(15d + 9Vt) 0 R
2d 2 3dVt 9V 2 t 2
(15d 9Vt) 0 R
(D)
.
2d 2 3dVt 9V 2 t 2
(B)
60 R
5d + 3Vt
Key
(A) is correct.
27.
A vibrating string of certain length under a tension T resonates with a mode corresponding to the first
overtone (third harmonic) of an air column of length 75 cm inside a tube closed at one end. The string also
generates 4 beats per second when excited along with a tuning fork of frequency n. Now when the tension
of the string is slightly increased the number of beats reduces to 2 per second. Assuming the velocity of
sound in air to be 340 m/s, the frequency n of the tuning fork in Hz is
(A) 344
(B) 336
(C) 117.3
(D) 109.3.
Sol
The wavelength corresponding to the first overtone of the air column is given by,
3
= 0.75 m
4
or = 1 m.
v
v = = 340 Hz; the frequency of the tuning fork = 344 Hz
(A) is correct.
Key
28.
A light beam is travelling from Region I to Region IV (refer figure). The refractive index in Region I, II, III
n n
n
and IV are n 0 , 0 , 0 and 0 , respectively. The angle of incidence for which the beam just misses
2 6
8
entering Region IV is
Figure :
Region I Region II
n0
Region III
Region IV
n0
6
n0
8
n0
2
0.2m
3
(A) sin
4
1
(C) sin 1
4
Sol
Key
29.
0.6m
1
(B) sin 1
8
1
(D) sin 1 .
3
In order that the beam not enter region IV, the angle should be less than a critical value so that :
n
1
n 0 sin C = 0 sin 90 i.e., C = sin 1
8
8
(B)
A block (B) is attached to two unstretched springs S1 and S2 with spring constants k and 4k, respectively
(see figure I). The other ends are attached to identical supports M1 and M2 not attached to the walls. The
springs and supports have negligible mass. There is no friction anywhere. The block B is displaced towards
wall 1 by a small distance x (figure II) and released. The block returns and moves a maximum distance y
towards wall 2. Displacements x and y are measure with respect to the equilibrium position of the block B.
y
is
The ratio
x
Figure :
2
M2 S2
B
x
2
M2 S2
S1
1
M1 I
1
B S1 M1 II
x
39
Sol
Key
30.
(A) 4
(B) 2
1
1
(D) .
(C)
2
4
When the block undergoes a maximum displacement y towards wall 2, the spring S1 is at its natural length
but S2 is compressed.
1
1
(4k)y 2 = k.x 2
2
2
x
or y =
2
(C)
A glass tube of uniform internal radius (r) has valve separating the two identical ends. Initially, the valve is
in a tightly closed position. End 1 has a hemispherical soap bubble of radius r. End 2 has subhemispherical
soap bubble as shown in figure. Just after opening the valve,
Figure :
2
1
air from end 1 flows towards end 2. No change in the volume of the soap bubbles
air from end 1 flows towards end 2. Volume of the soap bubble at end 1 decreases
no change occurs
air from end 2 flows towards end 1. Volume of the soap bubble at end 1 increases.
4T
The excess pressure inside a soap bubble =
R
Where R is the radius of curvature
Now radius of curvature at end 1 is less than the radius of curvature at end 2.
(B)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Sol
Key
31.
A bob of mass M is suspended by a massless string of length L. The horizontal velocity V at position A is
just sufficient to make it reach the point B. The angle at which the speed of the bob is half of that at A,
satisfies
Figure
B
(A) =
3
<<
2
4
V = 5gL
Using, COE,
2
V
2
= V 2gL(1 cos )
2
7
15
= 1 cos or cos =
8
8
(D) is correct.
(C)
Sol
Key
40
<<
4
2
3
(D)
< < .
4
(B)
SECTION II
32.
Sol.
Key
33.
Sol.
Key
34.
Sol
Key
35.
STATEMENT 1
For practical purposes, the earth is used as a reference at zero potential in electrical circuits.
because
STATEMENT 2
The electrical potential of a sphere of radius R with charge Q uniformly distributed on the surface is given
Q
.
by
4 0 R
(A) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(B) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement 1.
(C) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False.
(D) Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.
Both the statements are true and statement2 explains statement1.
(A)
STATEMENT 1
The sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is increased by placing a suitable magnetic material as a core
inside the coil.
because
STATEMENT 2
Soft iron has a high magnetic permeability and cannot be easily magnetized or demagnetized.
(A) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(B) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement 1.
(C) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False.
(D) Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.
Since Statement2 is false.
(C)
STATEMENT 1
For an observer looking out through the window of a fast moving train, the nearby objects appear to move
in the opposite direction to the train, while the distant objects appear to be stationary.
because
STATEMENT 2
If the observer and the object are moving at velocities V1 and V2 respectively with reference to a laboratory
frame, the velocity of the object with respect to the observer is V2 V1 .
(A) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(B) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement 1.
(C) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is False.
(D) Statement 1 is False, Statement 2 is True.
Both the statements are true but statement2 does not explain statement1.
(B)
STATEMENT 1
It is easier to pull a heavy object than to push it on a level ground.
because
STATEMENT 2
The magnitude of frictional force depends on the nature of the two surfaces in contact.
(A) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.
(B) Statement 1 is True, Statement 2 is True; Statement 2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement 1.
41
Sol
Key
a
36.
Sol.
Key
37.
Sol.
Key
38.
Sol.
Key
Now d d 4r 2 dr = Ze d =
R 3
R
0
(B)
The electric field within the nucleus is generally observed to be linearly dependent on r. This implies
R
(A) a = 0
(B) a =
2
2R
(C) a = R
(D) a =
.
3
If is constant then the E r.
(C)
initially at its equilibrium position with its centre of mass (CM) at a distance L from the wall. The disk rolls
without slipping with velocity V0 = V0 i . The coefficient of friction is .
Figure :
y
2d
d
d
R
39.
Sol.
V0
x
The net external force acting on the disc when its centre of mass is at displacement x with respect to its
equilibrium position is
(A) kx
(B) 2kx
2kx
4kx
(C)
(D)
.
3
3
F.D.B of the disc
y
2kx
f
2kx f = ma
1
2
fR = mR 2 f = kx
2
3
and a = R
Key
40.
4
Net force = kx
3
(D)
The centre of mass of the disc undergoes simple harmonic motion with angular frequency equal to
k
2k
(A)
(B) (B)
M
M
(C)
Sol
2k
3M
(D)
4k
.
3M
4
kx = ma
3
4 k
a=
x
3m
=
4k
3m
Key
(D)
41.
The maximum value of V0 for which the disk will roll without slipping is
M
M
(B) g
(A) g
k
2k
(C) g
3M
k
(D) g
5M
.
2k
43
Sol
Now
2
kA Mg where A is the amplitude
3
V0 = A A = V0
Also
2
3M
k V0
Mg
3
4k
V0 g
Key
3M
4k
(C) is correct.
3M
k
SECTION IV
42.
Column I gives a list of possible set of parameters measured in some experiments. The variations of the
parameters in the form of graphs are shown in Column II. Match the set of parameters given in Column I
with the graphs given in Column II. Indicate your answer by darkening the appropriate bubbles of the 4 4
matrix given in the ORS.
Column I
Column II
(A) Potential energy of a simple pendulum (y axis) as a (p) y
function of displacement (x axis)
(B)
o
y
(q)
(C)
(r)
o
y
(s)
o
y
(D)
Key
(A) (p)
(B) (q), (s)
(C) (s)
(D) (q)
43.
Column I contains a list of processes involving expansion of an ideal gas. Match this with Column II
describing the thermodynamic change during this process. Indicate your answer by darkening the
appropriate bubbles of the 4 4 given in the ORS.
44
Column I
(A) An insulated container has two chambers
separated by a valve. Chamber I contains an ideal
gas and the Chamber II has vacuum. The valve is
opened.
(B)
(C)
(D)
II
Ideal gas
Vacuum
V1
2V1
(p)
Column II
The temperature of the gas decreases
(q)
(r)
(s)
Key
(A) (q)
(B) (p), (r)
(C) (p), (s)
(D) (q), (s)
44.
An optical component and an object S placed along its optic axis are given in Column I. The distance
between the object and the component can be varied. The properties of images are given in Column II.
Match all the properties of images from Column II with the appropriate components given in Column I.
Indicate your answer by darkening the appropriate bubbles of the 4 4 matrix given in the ORS.
Column I
Column II
(A)
(p)
Real image
S
(B)
(q)
Virtual image
(r)
Magnified image
(s)
Image at infinity
(C)
(D)
45
Key.
CHEMISTRY
SECTION I
45.
Cellulose upon acetylation with excess acetic anhydride/H2SO4 (catalytic) gives cellulose triacetate whose
structure is
OAc
OAc
O
(A)
H
O
H
OAc
H
OAc
O O
H
OAc
H
H
OAc
H
H
O
H
OAc
OAc
OAc
OAc
OAc
H
O
H
OH
H
H
H
O H
H
OAc
O H
H
H
OAc
OAc
OAc
O O
OAc
H
OAc
OAc
OAc
O H
O O
H
O
OAc
AcO
H
H
OH
O H
H
OAc
OH
OAc
O
H
OH
OAc
O
H
AcO
(D)
H
OH
O O
H
OH
(C)
(B)
H
H
OAc
OAc
O
OAc
OAc
45.
Cellulose in the straight chain polysaccharide composed of -D-glucose units which are joined by
glycosidic linkage between c-1 of one glucose unit and c-4 of the next glucose unit. Since it
cellulosetriacelate so, its structure is as given in B.
Key
(B)
46
*46.
(I)
Sol
Key
47.
(II)
(III)
(IV)
Ph
Heat
[E]
OH
I2
[F] + [G]
NaOH
(A)
E=
Ph
O
CH3
F=
Ph
(B)
E=
Ph
O
CH3
F=
Ph
E=
Ph
O
CH3
F=
Ph
E=
Sol.
Ph
O
G = CHI3
O Na
(D)
G = CHI3
O Na
(C)
G = CHI3
O Na
O
CH3
Ph
OH
keto acid (unstable)
F=
Ph
G = CHI3
O Na
CO 2
Ph
CH3
I2
Ph
(E)
CI3
NaOH
O
CHI3 +
(G)
Ph
ONa
(F)
Key
(C)
48.
Among the following, the surfactant that will form micelles in aqueous solution at the lowest molar
concentration at ambient conditions is
(A) CH3(CH2)15N+(CH3)3Br
(B) CH3(CH2)11 OSO3Na+
+
(C) CH3(CH2)6COO Na
(D) CH3(CH2)11N+(CH3)3Br
(B)
Key
49.
Electrolysis of dilute aqueous NaCl solution was carried out by passing 10 milli ampere current. The time
required to liberate 0.01 mol of H2 gas at the cathode is (1 Faraday = 96500 C mol1)
(A) 9.65 104 sec
(B) 19.3 104 sec
(C) 28.95 104 sec
(D) 38.6 104 sec
47
Sol.
Key
10 103 t
F
96500
0.01 mole H2 = 0.02 equi. hydrogen
10 103 t
= 0.02
96500
0.02 96500
t=
= 19.3 104 s
102
(B)
Charge passed =
*50.
Solubility product constants (Ksp) of salts of types MX, MX2 and M3X at temperature T are 4.0 108, 3.2
1014 and 2.7 1015, respectively. Solubilities (mol dm3) of the salts at temperature T are in the order
(A) MX > MX2 > M3X
(B) M3X > MX2 > MX
(C) MX2 > M3X > MX
(D) MX > M3X > MX2
Sol
Key
51.
Sol.
Key
52.
Sol.
Key
53.
3.2 1014
= 2 105 M
4
4
2.7 1015
= 104 M
27
Sol.
3d
4s
4p
Ni 0 in Ni(CO) 4
sp3 - hybridisation
Ni 2+ in [Ni(CN) 4 ]2
dsp 2 hybridisation
Key
48
Note that both : CO and :CN are strong field ligands and are able to induce spin pairing.
(B)
SECTION II
54.
Key
*55.
Sol
Key
56.
STATEMENT-1
The geometrical isomers of the complex [M(NH3)4Cl2 are optically inactive.
and
STATEMENT-2
Both geometrical isomers of the complex [M (NH3)4Cl2] possess axis of symmetry.
(A) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
(D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
(A)
STATEMENT-1
There is a natural asymmetry between converting work to heat and converting heat to work.
and
STATEMENT-2
No process is possible in which the sole result is the absorption of heat from a reservoir and its complete
conversion into work.
(A) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
(D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
It is only in the cyclic process that the absorption of heat from a reservoir and its complete conversion into
work is not possible and not in any process as stated.
(C)
STATEMENT-1
Aniline on reaction with NaNO2/HCl at 0C followed by coupling with - naphthol gives a dark blue
coloured precipitate.
and
STATEMENT-2
The colour of the compound formed in the reaction of aniline with NaNO2/HCl at 0C followed by coupling
with -naphthol is due to the extended conjugation.
(A) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
(D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
Sol
N2 Cl
NH2
N
OH
05
naphthol
NaOH
Key
(D)
49
57.
Sol
STATEMENT-1
[Fe(H2O)5NO] SO4 is paramagnetic.
and
STATEMENT-2
The Fe in [Fe(H2O)5 NO]SO4 has three unpaired electrons.
(A) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(B) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
STATEMENT-1
(C) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
(D) STATEMENT-1 is False, STATEMENT-2 is True
In the complex [Fe(H2O)5NO]SO4, the odd e on N-atom of NO molecule is transferred to the incomplete
+
d-orbital of Fe2+ which changes Fe2+ into Fe+ and NO into NO+. H2O and N O both being weak field ligand
fail to cause spin-pairing into Fe+ as shown below:
4d
4p
4s
sp3d2 hybridisation
Key
Ph
M=
Ph
58.
(A)
(B)
+ PhMgBr
Ph
Ph
CH3
CH3
Ph
(D)
PHCH2 MgBr
+
Ph
Sol
OH
Ph
Ph
CH3
(H)
Ph
Ozonolysis
H , heat
H2O
H3C
(I)
Ph
O
H3C
Aldol condensation
Ph
CHO
(J)
(K)
KOH (dil)
KOH (conc)
(Cannizzaro reaction)
Ph COOK + PhCH 2 OH
(L)
H3C
OH
Ph
CH3
Ph
Aldol
Key
50
(B)
Me
(C)
Ph
PhCH2 MgBr
H2O
Ph
O
Ph
(M)
Ph
MgBr
59.
H3C
Ph
H
H3C
Ph
CH3
(B)
H
Ph
Ph
CH3
(D)
(C)
CH2 Ph
Ph
Key
(A)
60.
Key
61.
Sol
Key
62.
(B) 16 2 r 3
(C) 12 2 r 3
(D)
64
3 3
3 2
3 2
2
a h = 6
a 2 a
4
4
3
Sol
Volume = 6
Key
putting a = 2r
3
2
3
2
6
(2r) 2 2
2r = 6
4r 2 2
2r = 24 2r 3
4
3
4
3
(A)
63.
Sol
Key
r3
(B) 47.6%
(D) 26%
51
SECTION IV
64.
Match the entries in Column I with the correctly related quantum number(s) in Column II. Indicate your
answer by darkening the appropriate bubbles of the 4 4 matrix given in the ORS.
Column I
Column II
(A)
(p) sodium fusin extract of the compound gives
NH2 NH3 Cl
Prussian blue colour with FeSO4
(q) gives positive FeCl3 test
(B)
NH3 I
HO
COOH
(C)
HO
NH3 I
HO
NH-NH3 Br
(D)
(r)
(s)
the
NO2
Sol.
Key
*65.
Sol
52
(A) Though it contains N will nto give lassaigne test as there is no carbon present in it.
Although FeCl3 has not been mentioned in p yet some Fe2+ ion getting oxidized by aerial oxides into
Fe3+ is sufficient to form prussion blue.
Positive FeCl3 test is given by phenolic OH present with molecule. While ppt with AgNO3 solution
will be given by Cl ion.
(A) (r), (s)
(B) (p), (q)
(C) (p), (q), (r)
(D) (p)
Match the entries in Column I with the correctly related quantum number(s) in Column II. Indicate your
answer by darkening the appropriate bubbles of the 4 4 matrix given in the ORS.
Column I
Column II
(A) Orbital angular momentum of the electron in a (p) Principal quantum number
hydrogen-like atomic orbital.
(B) A hydrogen-like one-electron wave function (q) Azimuthal quantum number
obeying Pauli principle
(C) Shape, size and orientation of hydrogen like (r) Magnetic quantum number
atomic orbitals
(D) Probability density of electron at the nucleus in (s) Electron spin quantum number
hydrogen-like atom
h
( + 1)
Orbital angular momentum (L) =
2
= azimuthal Q.N.
n determines size, shape and m orientation of orbital.
The more function of H-like atom is spherical and has radial part only. It is independent of and , the
angular parameters. Pauli principle concerns with the spin of electron it states that an orbital can contain
only a maximum of two electrons and that two when their direction of spin are opposite.
Key
(A) (q)
(B) (p), (q), (r), (s)
(C) (p), (q), (r)
(D) (p)
66.
Match the entries in Column I with the correctly related quantum number(s) in Column II. Indicate your
answer by darkening the appropriate bubbles of the 4 4 matrix given in the ORS.
Column I
Column II
(A) PbS PbO
(p) roasting
(B) CaCO3 CaO
(q) calcinations
(C) ZnS Zn
(r) carbon reduction
(D) Cu2S Cu
(s) self reduction
heat
2PbS + 3O 2
2PbO + 2SO 2 (Roasting)
Sol
heat
CaCO3
CaO + CO 2 (Calcination)
2ZnS + 3O 2
2ZnO + 2SO 2 (Roasting)
Key
53
MARKING SCHEME
PAPER I
1.
2.
3.
4.
For each questions in Section I, you will be awarded 3 marks if you have darkened only the bubble corresponding to the correct
answer and zero mark if no bubble is darkened. In all other cases, minus one (1) mark will be awarded.
For each question in Section II, you will be awarded 4 marks if you have darkened all the bubble(s) corresponding to the correct
answer and zero mark for all other cases. If may be noted that there is no negative marking for wrong answer.
For each question in Section III, you will be awarded 3 marks if you darken only the bubble corresponding to the correct answer and
zero mark if no bubble is darkened. In all other cases, minus one (1) mark will be awarded.
For each question in Section IV, you will be awarded 4 marks if you darken only the bubble corresponding to the correct answer and
zero mark if no bubble is darkened. In all other cases, minus one (1) mark will be awarded.
PAPER II
1.
2.
3.
4.
For each question in Section I, you will be awarded 3 marks if you have darkened only the bubble corresponding to the correct
answer and zero mark if no bubble is darkened. In all other cases, minus one (1) mark will be awarded.
For each question in Section II, you will be awarded 3 marks s if you have darkened all the bubble(s) corresponding to the correct
answer and zero mark if no bubble is darkened. In all other cases, minus one (1) mark will be awarded.
For each question in Section III, you will be awarded 4 marks if you darken only the bubble corresponding to the correct answer and
zero mark if no bubble is darkened. In all other cases, minus one (1) mark will be awarded.
For each question in Section IV, you will be awarded 6 marks if you darken only the bubble corresponding only to the correct
answer or awarded 1 mark each for correct bubbling of answer in any row. No negative mark will be awarded for an incorrectly
bubbled answer.
WEIGHTAGE
CHEMISTRY
Trignometry
1%
Inorganic
26%
Coordinate
18%
Physical
37%
Algebra
42%
Calculus
39%
Organic
37%
Physical
MATHS
Organic
Algebra
Inorganic
Calculus
Coordinate
Trignometry
PHYSICS
S&W
4%
MP
13%
Mechanics
37%
OPT
12%
HT
13%
Mechanics
E& M
21%
E& M
HT
OPT
S&W
MP
54