1

SW

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .

SW SSEN

(Gap)

GAP

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

3 / 36

Given
/

Operations

Goal

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

4 / 36

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

5 / 36

30
.

,

.
?

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

6 / 36

GAP

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

7 / 36

()

SW SSEN

.

.
.

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

8 / 36

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

9 / 36

: , ?

: , ?

: PC , .
?"

: ", ?"

: ", ."

: ", ? ?
?"

: " . 4X ."

CD-ROM .

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

10 / 36

.

,
.

1943
.

2
!

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

11 / 36

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

12 / 36

17

1/3

1/9

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

13 / 36

1
2
3
4

()

5
6

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

14 / 36

(Alex Osborn)

Substitute()?

Combine()?

Adapt(/)?

Magnify()?

Modify()?

Put to other use( )?

Elimination(/) ?

Rearrange()?

Reverse()?

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

15 / 36

SCAMPER

( ),

Substitute()?

Combine()?

Adapt()?

Modify(, ), Magnify()?

Put to other use( )?

Elimination(), Minify() ?

Reverse(), Rearrange()?

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

16 / 36

 vs.

(decision problem)

(search problem)

() (counting problem)

(optimization problem)

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

17 / 36

( : abstraction)

Software ( : automation)

(software )

Software

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

18 / 36

1)
2)
3) ( )
4) ( )
5)

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

19 / 36

() ?

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

20 / 36

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

21 / 36

()

Data Collection

Data Analysis

Data Representation

Problem Decomposition

Abstraction

Algorithm & Procedures

Automation

Simulation

Parallelization

SW SSEN

, , ,

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

22 / 36

: .
: .
: .
: .

: .
SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

23 / 36

C, JAVA, Visual Basic

Scratch, Entry, Python

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

24 / 36

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

25 / 36

2 : 33
SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

26 / 36

LED,

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

27 / 36

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

28 / 36



4cm
10 2 LED, 2 DC

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

29 / 36

http://hamster.school
SW PC OS

,

C:\RobotCoding

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

30 / 36


USB
USB

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

31 / 36


C:\RobotCoding RobotCoding.cmd

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

32 / 36

[]
4

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

33 / 36


[]
8

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

34 / 36


[]

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

35 / 36

( )
( )

SW SSEN

2016. SSEN all rights reserved.

36 / 36