We are a students Autonomous University of Hidalgo State, in escuela
Superior Actopan, we are in the academic program of law on sixth semester.
We will comment about: The new criminal justice system
THE NEW CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM IN MEXICO.
First, the enactment of the reform of the criminal justice system and public security in Mexico, 2008, the country began an intense process of transition from a written inquisitorial system to one oral and adversarial. Therefore, the first step in the new criminal justice system is called "investigation phase" and is intended to establish that there has been a fact that the law qualifies as a crime and there is someone who committed it. In addition, the investigative bodies are responsible for checking the existence of the fact and realize who seek to initiate the criminal proceedings as such. Second, another stage is called "intermediate stage", which is intended offering and admission of evidence. However, this stage consists in two phases, one written and oral. Therefore, the phase written procedure starts with the indictment which is formulated by the public prosecutor; and the second phase will begin with the celebration of the intermediate audience and culminates with the judicial decree opening. Finally, the judgment is the decision stage of the process by decision issues. In includes from the judicial decree opening judgment oral is received until the sentence of the trial court. Moreover judge control should listen to the victim or offended as well as accused and evaluate evidence to can dictate sentence that determine innocence or guilt of the accused. As a result, the judge issued the ruling and in case of damning the audience for the individualization of penalties is set. In conclusion, the main objective of the new system of criminal justice it is that a process carried out with respect for human rights and individual rights of all involved, under the principles of publicity, contradiction, concentration, continuity and immediacy.