Ubuntu Kylin 16.

04

2016 4 21


1 .......................................................................................................... 2
1.1 .................................................................2
1.1.1 ....................................................................................... 2
1.1.2 ...................................................................................2
1.2 ..................................................................................2
1.2.1 ...................................................................... 2
1.2.2 ...................................................................................2
1.2.3 .......................................................................... 2
1.3 ...............................................................................................3
1.3.1 .......................................................................... 3
1.3.2 ...................................................................... 3
1.3.3 ...................................................................................3
1.3.4 ...................................................................... 4
1.4 .................................................................................4
1.4.1 Ubuntu Kylin 16.04 .......................................4
1.4.2 DVD ............................................................ 4
1.4.3 USB .............................................................5
1.5 ..............................................................................................6
1.5.1 .................................................................................... 7
1.5.2 ...................................................................... 9
1.5.2.1 ............................................................................. 12
1.5.2.2 ............................................................................. 13
1.6 ........................................................................................... 17
1.6.1 ......................................................................... 17
1.6.2 ................................................18

1
1.1
1.1.1
4
1.1.2
8GB 30GB

1.2

1.2.1

www.ubuntu.com/certification/

1.2.2

1.2.3
disk partitions

WindowsUNIX /

8G

1.3
1.3.1

primary-partition
extended-partitionlogical-partition

Linux fdisk

1.3.2

1.3.3

1.3.4

1.4
1.4.1 Ubuntu Kylin 16.04
Ubuntu Kylin 16.04 64 32

http://www.ubuntukylin.com/downloads/
1.4.2 DVD
DVD-R DVD-R
ISO
Linux 1
Ubuntu Kylin15.10
2 ISO

1 Brasero
4

Windows Nero
ISO ISO
ISO Nero ISO

ISO casper isolinux

1.4.3 USB
Linux
3 Ubuntu Kylin15.10 ISO
USB

Windows LinuxLive USB Creator

http://www.linuxliveusb.com/en/download
USB
http://www.ubuntukylin.com/ukylin/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=8462&ex
tra=

1.5
USB USB
BIOS U U
BIOS
6

 PC F12
F1 HP F10 ESC Startup Device
MenuCD/DVD USB
Live USB
USB
Live
Live

1.5.1
DVD USB USB
4
BIOS
DVD /USB F1,F2,Delete Escape (
BIOS ) BIOS DVD /USB

4
5

4
7

1 6

Ubuntu Kylin Ubuntu Kylin

7
8

DVD

DVD
DVD

1.5.2
6 Ubuntu Kylin 7
Ubuntu
Kylin 16.04
8

10
9

10

 10

Linux

11

a) /dev/
/dev/
b) xx hdIDE
sdSCSI
c) y/dev/hda IDE
/dev/sdb SCSI
11

d) N
1 4 5 /dev/hda3 IDE
/dev/sdb6 SCSI

11

1.5.2.1

RAM RAM 1-2

1G 2G 4G

/
/swap

/home
12

/boot
/usr

/var variable
/tmp
/opt

/bin/usr/bin
/sbin shutdown/usr/sbin

/root
/mnt
/lost+found fsck
/lib/bin//sbin//usr/lib/

/dev
/etc
/proc

/initrd initrd.img

1.5.2.2

13

 12

12

13

14

 13

14

15

14

1015
15

15

LiveDVD
16

16

 DVD Enter
17

16

17

1.6
1.6.1
Ubuntu Kylin USB
Ubuntu Kylin 14.10 Ubuntu Kylin 14.10
Ubuntu Kylin 14.10 USB
USB boot:
live Live
17

 Ubuntu Kylin USB

USB
USB
1.6.2
Ubuntu Kylin
http://www.ubuntukylin.com/ask/

18