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SECTION 1 — Lister ‘This section is designed to measure the ability 10 understand spoken North American English, It contains three parts, each administered by audio recording, Part A In tis part, the examinee will hear the speaker on the record- ing make a short statement. The statement will be spoken just ‘one time. The examinee must then read four sentences, labeled (A). (B), (C), and (D), in the test book and choose the one closest in meaning to the sentence just heard Example Sample Answer eco 9 Comprehension 1, On the recording, you will hear: (narrator) When she read the leer she couldn't believe her In the fest book, you will rea (A) She couldn't see the letter well enough to read it {B)_ She was amazed by what the letter said. (©) She was surprised to receive another letter (D) She didn’t reatize she had read the letter before. The correct choice is (B). 2. On the recording, you will hear: (narrator) To ell the truth, Fm not ‘much interested in anciemt history In the test book, you will read: (A) There’ great interest shown in my ancient history class (B) [e's hard to ell which facts are true in ancient history. (C) It isn’t easy t0 read ancient history texts. (D)_ Treally don’t care much for ancient history Sample Answer 20008 “The correct choice is (D). 3. On the recording, you will hear: Sample Answer (man) He lacks discipline in his @ study habits In the test book, you will read: (A) His study habits are poor, (B)_ He doesn’t have a good place to study (©) His habit is to study late (D) He was disappointed with his studies, ° ‘The correet choice is (A). Part B In this part the examinee will hear a short conversation between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third person will ask a question about what was said. ARer hearing the conversation ‘and the question about it the examinee will read four possible answers and select the one best response to the question he or she heard. 1. On the recording, you will hear: (woman) How's your new job? (man) OK, but irl take a while to learn the new ropes. (narrator) What does the man say about his job? In the test book, you will read: (A) He has trouble getting there sometimes (B)_ He isn’t familiar with the work yet. (©) Ie makes him feel restricted. (D)_He doesn’t have time t explain it. Sample Answer cece ‘The correct choice is (B) 2. On the recording, you will hear: Sample Answer (man) Everybody said this astronomy © © @@ course would he easy. (woman) But it hase qeite worked four tha war: ras ie? (narrator) What does the woman think about the course? In the test book, you will read: (A) Itsto0 long (B) Few people took it. (©) Its unexpectedly difficult (D) There are too many field trips. ‘The correet choice is (C) 3. On the recording, you will hear: Sample Answer (man) Do you think Professor Smith @@ OO will cancel class on account of the special conference? (woman) Nor lke: (narrator) Whar does the wonan mean? In the test book, you will read: (A) She doesn’t like the professor very much. (B)_ She doubts classes will be canceled. (C)_ She doesn’t want o attend the conference. (D) She wonders whether the professor is an accountant, The correct choice is (B), Part C In Part C, the examinee will hear several talks, each followed by some questions. The talks and the questions will be spoken Jjust one time: they will not be written out, After hearing a (question, the examinee will read the four possible answers in the test book and select the ome best answer fo the question. Example ‘On the recording, you will hes (narrator) Listen ro she talk (woman) Although J think the United States generally has ‘an excellent system of transportation, Ido not think that it does a good job of transporting people between cities that are only afew Juncdred miles apart, A person commuting between Detroit and ee ‘or between San Francisco and Los Angeles, so-called strip cities, may spend only a relatively short ime in the air white spending several hows geting fo ‘and from the airportsfhis situation makes fling “almost as time-consitming as driving. Moreover, firplanes use a lt of their fuel just getting into the air. They simply are not fuel-efficient on short trips. High-speed tains may be an “answer. One fairly new proposal fr such a train is for something called a "magle:" meaning a ‘magnetically levitated train. Maglevs will not dactualy ride on the tracks, but wil fy above tacks that are magnetically activated. This will save wear and tear on the tracks. These trains will go faster than one hundred fifty males per hour ~-at thar speed, conventional rains have trouble staying om the track, As you cam see, Images offer exciting possibilities forthe fire. 1. On the recording, you will hear: Sample Answer (narrator) What isthe main area topic of the alk? In the test book, you will re (A) Encrey conservation, (B) A new kind of transportation (C) Strip cities. (D)_ Advantages of air transportation over railroads. ‘The correct choice is (B). 2. On the recording, you will he Sample Answer (narrator) When are airplanes not fuel @ OOO efficient? In the test book, you will read: (A). On short trips. {B)_ On long trips. (©) When flying over cities. (D) When flying at high altitudes. The correct choice is (A). Sample Answer (narrator) How does a maglev operate? @O In the test book, you will rea (A) Ituses nuclear energy. (B) tests on a cushion of pressurized ait (C) Itlics over magnetically activated tracks. (D)_ Ttuses.a device similar to a jet engine ‘The correct choice is (C) SECTION 2 — Structure and Written Expression ‘This section is designed to measure your ability to recognize Janguage that is appropriate for standard written English re two types of questions inthis section with special directions for each ty Directions: Below are several incomplete sentences. Beneath teach sentence you will sce four words or phrases, marked (A), (B),(C), and (D). Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the ‘number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter you have chosen, Fill in the space so thatthe letter inside the oval eannot be seen. |. Mt, Hood in the state of Sample Answer Orexon, eT (A) although (B) and © is (D) which ‘The correct choice is (C). 2 ‘most important event in Sample Answer San Francisco's history was the disastrous earthquake and fire 22122, of 1906, (A) The (B) Itwas the (C) That the (D) There was a The correct choice is (A). 5 Jana Colas tragle to makes Sample Aner lace for herself in ballet isthe kind Sfalifestory a fiscinaing = OOO * novel might be watten, (a) of (B) by {(C) for whom (D) about which ‘The correct choice is (D). Directions: Each sentence has four underlined words or phrases. The four underlined parts of the sentence ate marked (A), (B), (C), oF (D). Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order forthe sentence to be correct. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds tothe letter of the answer you have chosen, 1. Fewest than half ofall the adults fully Sample Answer dsandamountsof OOS cexereise necessary for an effective D physical fitness program The correct choice is (A). 2. How many people know that the Sample Answer a3 2000 Brooklyn Bridge, but in 1883, B “were the world’s first suspension a bridge? D The correct ehoiee is (C). 3. Anna Maxwell’ gift for organization Sample Answer A B ‘was exemplified by her service while OOO @ D ‘the Spanish-American War in 1898, “The correct choice is SECTION 3 — Vocabulary and Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Directions; Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase Below each sentence are four other words or phrases, marked (A), (B). (C). 0F (D). You are to choose the ane word or phrase, that Best keeps the meaning of the original sentence iFitis substituted for the underlined word or phrase. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number ofthe question and fill in the space that corresponds to the leter you have chosen. Fill in the space so that the letter inside the oval eannot be seen. |. Itis difficult to 2et young people to Sample Answer plan for their old age, which seems : very distant to them Le 22) (A) impossible (B) farovay (C) observable (D) fearful ‘The correct choice is (B), 2. Receptors forthe sense of smell are Sample Answer Jocated at the top of the nasal cavity. @® OOO (A) upper end (B) inner edge (© mouth (D) division The correct choice is (A) Reading Comprehension Dircetions: In this section you will read several passages. Each ‘one i followed by several questions about it. You ate to choose the one best answer to each question. Then, on your answer sheet. find the numberof the question and fill in the space that ‘corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen, Answer all questions following the passage on the basis of \what is stated or implicd in the passage Sample passage and question ‘A new atomic clock being developed for navigation satellites will perform better than previous devices. The clock, which incorporates a hydrogen maser, will use a Line yew microwave cavity design to provide a compact and (5) lightweight package. lectronic techniques 16 ‘maintain long-term stability, The clock ean provide precise navigation information because itis stable 10 ‘one second! in three million years. The differences in the time when signals from four satellites arrive at one (10) location ean be used to calcufate that position to within afew yards. 1. From the passage, it ean be inferred that which of the following characteristics of the clock mentioned will be ‘most impressive? (A) Its compact size (B) ts weight (C) Its accuracy (D) Its ability to measure distance ‘The correct choice is (C) 2, Itcan be inferred from the passage that the new clock will be (A) ong-lasting (B)_ harmful to humans (C) produced in great numbers (D)_ very attractive looking ‘The correet choice is (A), 3. According to the passage, signals from how many satellites will be used to calculate a position? wl (B) 2 © 3 wy 4 ‘The correct choice is (D). 4. What is the primary purpose of the passage?’ (A) Toteacha lesson (B) Tosellaproduct (C). To support a theory (D) Toprovide information ‘The correct ehoice is (D). Sample Answer e000 Sample Answer eoce Sample Answer e0ce

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