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Kendall & Kendall

Systems Analysis and Design 9th Edition

Shelly & Rosenblat

Systems Analysis and Design 9th Edition

(systems analysts)?

,
,
,
,
...

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,

( )



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(
)


?

.





.


() ?
(In-house
applications)
( ,

)

(Outsourcing)
(Custom solutions)

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() ?

open source
.

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(Mission-critical)


(, , ,
)

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( )

()

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Moore

(Enterprise)
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(Legacy)

(. Join)

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()

Stakeholders (

)

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?
(Business
Process Modeling)

(Business Profile)
(Business Models)
-
(Business process reengineering - BPR)
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?

(
)
( )
( )
( )
Brick-and-mortar (
)

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 ?
E-Commerce
B2C (Business-to-Consumer)
B2B (Business-to-Business)
Electronic data interchange - EDI (
)
Extensible markup language (XML)
Supply chain management (SCM)
Supplier relationship management (SRM)
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Office systems ( )
Operational systems (
)
Decision support systems (
)
Executive information systems (
)
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,

Enterprise computing systems
Transaction processing systems
Business support systems
Knowledge management systems
User productivity systems

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Enterprise computing systems

- Enterprise
resource planning (ERP)

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Transaction processing systems

mission-
critical

23

Business support systems

Management information systems (MIS)

Radio frequency identification (RFID)

...

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Knowledge management systems

J

fuzzy logic

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User productivity systems

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transaction processing, business
support, knowledge management, user
productivity .

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(Requirements
model)

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(Prototyping)

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Computer-Aided Systems Engineering (CASE)
Tools
Also called computer-aided software engineering
CASE tools

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Systems development
life cycle (SDLC)

Waterfall

33



(Deliverable)
(end product)

(
)

34



SDLC 5 7

35

The Seven Phases of the Systems

Development Life Cycle

Kendall & Kendall

Copyright 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall





(ToR
Terms of Reference
)


(
)
37


:



(Scope)

1-38




(Deliverable)
(System requirements document)

, , , ,

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:





:

( Stakholders)


:
,

, ;

:
(
)



:


( )
,

:
,

:


1-45



/
(secure),
(reliable), (maintainable),
(scalable)

( )
( 10)

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Resource Consumption over the

System Life

Kendall & Kendall

Copyright 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall

48



( )

()

49

SDLC

50

: Unified Modeling Language (UML)

:
Use case
Use case

UML
UML

1-51

Kendall & Kendall

Copyright 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall






Agile Manifesto

53









(Scope)

(Exploration)
(Planning)

(Iterations to the first release)
(Productionizing)

Agile Project Development Process

(Figure 1.5)

Kendall & Kendall

Copyright 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall






Scrum
Extreme Programming (XP)

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Joint application development (JAD)
Rapid application development (RAD)
Might encounter other systems development
techniques
Rational Unified Process (RUP)
Microsoft Solutions Framework (MSF)

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/SDLC




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(
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(
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The Systems Analyst

, (
), ,
, -,

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