Chapter-10 CONJUNCTIONS Conjunction 4 wT We aE SHS ag a shee ‘wed (Words), TH WHE (Phrases), areatet (Clauses) wt area (Sentences) @ agar &; $8 — (i) Agood and intelligent git (ii) A new coat as well 3s a old coat (i) You sing but she dances ‘uel met i) Hand & Tet (good TH intelligent) & ‘Strsar 8, aaa Gi) 7 as well as & We THT (A new coat FT an old coat) & Stgar &, ger we Gil) F bur S Wet (You sing 4 She dances) @ Sgar $1 STe:, and, as well as Tat but Conjunctons &1 SOME IMPORTANT CONJUNCTIONS & THEIR USES fates archer vere % pe WE Conjunctions seit Sire problems @ fet a i BT Conjunctions par Ge vin SB eH () Not only % aE but also Either % a or, Te Neither & a nor #1 wit gat $1 BE Conjunctions Covrelaive Conjunctions ™ Co-eatives a rar #1 TA ~afren fs % & Subjects & Objects at & Verbs she ast faa (i) Not only Deepak but also Moti can doit, u Yu Subject Subject Gi) Like not only Deepak but also Moti. u a Object Object (Gil) He will nor onty go but alsa $y there. L L Verb ‘Verb ‘ett FAR, Either...on, Neither...nor tt srr Go ‘sary TE Pr Hither W Neither = buvlelse anf aw FHT aR Problem fom rat &; $B — (i) He wilVether do the worklelse returnfthe money. / A @®) © o) No Err. © ea we H See: Part (C)H ‘ese! WER or HT a afeat fet Not only...but also 5 AGA problems unrelated wat Baise fee att: SB G Not only helgoes to my house/but alsa/stays there/ @ 2 © © No Env. {E) Fa AVES HB Verbs goes wer stays A Sea ti sia, Not only 1 2r> goes ® Weer SAT HUI FH , son0t oly goes...but also stays... 7 $1 at eae ‘rm Sra Part (A) # Not only use Tet & Sik Fe THE Part (A) Wert 81 (Gi) He is. going/not only to open 2 hospitalut also an a ® © inn No Extr. @ ‘ome % fi ea aaa H Balance “not only a hospital but also an inn" EF RAT AT, Part (B) A not only RTT “ww open’ ee aR are A Bar Tee) (Gi) Not only he has / opened a hotel / but he has also opened I hospital ee ret HY fremifrr att 8 3 fee confused & wT & ait area at wet a & Tee E, wh FE Not only he....but he ® construction balanced WEF VSM FAT, AE ay vik tr a BET A also opened (Verb) a1 wit eat not only 3 are sf Verb @ Brat waft Fae fee Sy Tae G— (a) not only % has % a1 TH! FA TER, He has not only ‘opened bot,..also opened & sree Agere & Tet 1 ™, () ‘has’ “he? S wee TS BI TT HR, Not only has....but...also opened & ¥F ae T Verb Verb gfe @ ret 31 NOTE; faunitam Not only....but also & Se aftr fafa St arist B wAe, eA Not only...but also & sit & seater =ET Probloms fee om & atte Te varieties we wt (2) ‘Although’ * Problems FT but, or, a (i Although he is rich but / and he is dishonest, 5 7 bavand ® wee yer ser ware emt NOTE : 82 fara eH ‘yet SY eer ot feat oer ft ga STF WF Comma fear star #3 — () Although be is rich, he is dishonest. (3) ‘Both? 3 ag een ‘and’ wer & Fy Problems ‘as well as, or, else amie & ere faq TE &; SB — (i) Both Ram / as well as / Shyam may / come today. / Cy ®) oO o ‘Though? % 7 ‘yet? Bat & sale “and SF FaeT we Pe TT (Part (B)% “as wel as! 3 BE fang’ HT Ee]*K A Mirror of Common Errors 87 @ Whether’ & are Ten for ater ti Fa use aH % whether Hea een “thae ar IP er Tw Problem fam sa Ley 3 SH TT Hoc Bw ETT aH Be ary Red FH TAT balanced # =r TE: HB. — (i) 1 don’t know , shat he / will come / or not. / No Error. (A) B® © «Dy eo) [Part (B) ¥ that’ 8eA ‘whether’ tee Be Pan (D)® or wot 341 ©) Som J ASimuas wai Rositve Degree * B eet reget A ger & fg fom er 1 ea aE (A) Sounas #8 FEM Negative aren H Har; $B (i) Ram is net so good as you. (Negative) fe Asians 7 8 Affirmative 4A Negative St wer are Hf ater #; Sa () Ram is as good as you. (Affirmative) (i) Rams not as good as you. (Negative) za [As is alvays comect, whether used with positive or negative statements, so is more usual wih negative ones. He isnot solas old ashe loos. RIT. Wood : CURRENT ENGLISH USAGE (p. 29) Birds do nor fly as fast asthe aeroplane —Nesfield : ENGLISH GRAMMAR, COMPOSITION & USAGR (p. 254) (6 Hardly / Scarcely % 8 when A wet er Cg Nesficld* T53 ae before 3 sat w #6 set) ‘art wa f& Hardly/Scarcely % a1 than/then/that 317% "1 soit a Pho sem feet wat; SB (i) Hardly had/he gone out offthe office that the . a) ® © telephenefbell_rang/No Esvor. oO 8 (Part (D)¥ that we when = before Rt © (1) Seldom if ever ™t Seldom or never SL¥a Ger €1 seldom never 3 4a “or, seldom Tar nover * FT ie Sree Problem feat sat &; BB (i) Seldom if never have Thurt you. aa ae HGP zed for wT whet Sem wa ER, seldom or ever % 428 seldom fever = 5a a@ GT (8) Rather Tat other % 1 than w= wae Br, FT eh me RT but T FR ST conjunction wT Problem & f@, ara; 88 — (i) Lave nofother object/burtolget a job No Error. ® 8 © © © (Part (©) but ee than" wT Bey] (i) 1 would eather /have the bat / nt the / ball. No Exot. (A) ®) © © 2) {Past (©) ‘no’ & wee “than eT Be) (D NotNever % are or a Fa Bat &; SS (@Uhave not met him or invited him. Tt v not o (ip Thave never spoken to him or written t bith TT v never or ema TH fis NoUNever WE nor #1 FHT Fe Problem Rem arat ¢; ()Thave never/scen hinvnor heard/about him No Erros. A) @) ©o O° ®& [Part (©)* nor e& or ab SI) (9) Conjunction Lest * #@ Auxiliary Verb should 7 wart dat 8 fey Tee A maylwill ole a ea A Problem feat arat &; 38— (@ Work hard, lest you / may / fail, "No Error. “a” 8 © © © [Part (C)# may ® WER should a at Hm) (10) The same % =z Relative Pronouns that WI as #1 waite gar &1 ‘The same 3 AE that WF wate Gar 8 a a aE Verb we th ea (i This is the same book thac T wanted. i) This is the same cow that was grazing in (i This is the same cow that was grazing Venu the field. ferg Ast Tarn wa Br BE Verb we AaB: HB (@ This is the same dog as mine. (as rg verb a1 WT BE STB HH NOTE : anges wit 3 As 81 Yat Verb we TT ‘tr th fg (10) 9 FRR Te FT Nestlé > Gare # ake steretror gat HY STATE APL et “ptgrtamr om & Pr the same 3 TE who/which Saf ST sib ax Problem fear arab; $8— (0) He athe same manfwho helped/me No Err. (A) @) © © ® [Part (C)7 who ® 42 that Hr ahr ET (A) Such are as et or Bat ts HB Gi) He is not such a good singer as I expected. Y t such, as (B) Fer such ® ate as at war Gre baie eH we OH Infinitive ar wat &1 (@ Her ailment was not such as to cause us anxiety ~T Infinitive88 ‘of Common Errors (Gi) Fam not uel a fool as 9 believe thet Infinitive a TS Pe me eet F such mE that wT AT Problem femr ara #i- (1D (A) Such % 51e that 7 wr st ar t fey Feat wit wr such ser Clause % rT (cause) 0 that are Clause ® feo (eifeevresul) @; $8— ‘There was sueh a noise that we could not hear ourselves. —B.T. Wood : CURRENT ENGLISH USAGE (p. 255) (B) Such B Te AE Verb a such B are thar Bor &; (i) Such was his behaviour tha everybody disliked him. (Sy (2) Unit Unless 7 Unit cer arf t sues ae) san wart sate Unless er at & of aa ifnoy) ee wa BB (@) Wait untit come back Grier Ht saan & ae ota ty (i) You will not succeed unless you work hard a aes Te Sait ae ya ae Pres ae TT) ort TE TH unless ® Fee until St until % Tz unless swt rdhr a Problem fear arr & $B — (@ You can novdo welliuntil you'prepare yourself/ i) _ B) © @) want io stayfhere unles/she goes/back No Error. on “ 2 © © © [a1e4 (i) % Part (C) % unl ae unless Se eT (i) 7 Part (B)H unless 5 wee anti AMT I (13) Because, Since, As ® @1& therefore, so, thus 371% seat adh fm rar 8 fag erer arioT we Problem fear sar ta (@) Because he came late, therefore/so he filed to see me. ee Ue Y thereforelso ante = i Tae tr FHT TE wir (0) Because he came lat, he filed to see me. NOTE : 7 Prat % waar wa & fe because ae therefore Fe Sra so! aT aT far ara &, SF faega Tae th T—"Bocause he transgressed the law, he was punished." _ But not. because he transgressed the law, so he was punished, —F.T. Wood : A REMEDIAL ENGLISH GRAMMAR - FOR FOREIGN STUDENTS. (p. 108) ‘fet G—Because he did not work hard, therefore he failed. (Omit therefore) —Nesfield : ENGLISH GRAMMAR COMPOSITION & USAGE, (p. 212) @ (14) Relative Pronoun % ueet ‘And’ Conjunction = 5477 et tro & fey eer var ax Problem fear seat t; Se (i) He is a/ good boy, / and who / is my friend. / No Error, (A) B) © (D) ®) {Part (C) % ‘who! GS Relative Pronoun & wes wee ‘ana HT TTT &t) (45) When / where / why how /how much J how far / how long 2m Interogative Tt Relative Adverbs ti ER ‘weet thatlas to ont a wet gt dr 8; SB (i) When will he come ? (ae = 31% 2) '§5 IETF when 3 5a Interrogative Adverb of Time sort fry. Gi) Tdon’tknow the tne when he will come. FE TET H when" Relative Adverb of Time &, ¥# “the time’ a garee ee aT at ( Tdon't know when he will come oie at wa aT SaET ETT HB ‘art TH fs (15) aflier Adverbs 3 VER Thav/As to swat Problom fear arar &; $3 — (@ She doesnot knowthat where/Mohan fives /No Error. “o ® © o ® (Part (€)% where 3 eR “thar tT aE (16) Whohwhom/which/whoselwhat/ anf& Inerrogative words 3 wet $f ThavAs to ®t wa mee &; SB (i) He asked/me thav/who he/was./No Error. “a © © ® ® (Part (B) ¥ thar ar wat et oH] (17) Unlessfuntiviest % ae not wt a der &, ein Ge ‘not aT ond fas fi gh are Gee, not aT 3 Problem few sar #; 33 — Unit he/does not selverhe problem will stay with “ ® © ©) him./ No Error, © {Part (B)) # “does not solve’ % ZR ‘Solves’ set wat rn (18) Else = but Hie ar Elke is followed by than not but sothing ese than are the alternatives. Tinsis that you tell me nothing but the rub. He wanted nothing else than to go to sleep but he had to finish his essay Nothing else but is incorrect. ET. Wood : CURRENT ENGLISH USAGE. (p. 93) nothing but andA Mirror of Common Errors 89 fg Nesfield & Saar, “Else should always be followed by but, and never by than” It is nothing else but (not than) vanity. —Nesfield : ENGLISH GRAMMAR, COMPOSITION AND USAGE (p. 173) FeNRR, else TE than’ wer ‘but’ wa A aac Bi fag, whedon ‘else but’ A correct use 7 PROBLEMS BASED ON CONJUNCTIONS Directions : Find out the error in each of the following sentences, fany. If there is no error, your answer is ‘E’ 1, He was not / so well versed in / English that we / had “a B) © expected. /No Er. ©) ©) 2.Mrs. Varun / not only stopped coming / here but also “A «€) going 10 any place / which is telated to her past waged © @ No or e 3. Nobody else but/ you might be declared / responsible for i) @) © the loss of those articles. / No Err. @) {E) 4.The teacher said / to the students, “Go through the / a) B) notes as many times as possible / lest you would fa.” / © @) No Ener. ® 5. Seldom or /ever have I tried my / best defend my “A ®B) © fclends, who are after fall guilty 0 some extent. 7 ©) No Enos. © 6,Seldom or fever have 1 tured /a beggar away without / “A (B) © giving him some alms. No Err. @) © 1. The officer was doubtful / if some ofthe leeks / of his A ®) office were involved in bribery. / No Eo © ©) €) Neither the doctor/ nor his assistants / were asleep when / “A B) Co the phone rang up./ No Exot. @) «) 9. Because he has / bee ill for a month /s0 he does not / (A) B) © come to the office: No Errr. @) «€) 10. You must either / inform the police / else be prepared /10 @ ®) © suffer any loss. / No Error, o ® 11, As soon as the peon / rings the first bell, then all / the ay @) students assemble / on the ground for prayer. / No Error. © @ ©) 12. He not only comes / here for shopping but also for / w @) having a glimpse of / the extremely beautiful sales girl. / © © No Error. «) 413. Hardly had he / come out of the bus / then the bomb «@ B © exploded / and shattered the bus into pieces. /No Error, o ® 14, Scarcely had he bought / the ticket when the guard / “ @) showed the flag and /the train started. / No Error. © © ) 18.1 don't know / if any of the members / of the party is Cy) B) oO conspiring / against the President or not, / No Extor @) ® 16, Many of the founding fathers / of our constitution ate / so a“ ®) reverend as Ambedkar /i?not more. /No Etror © © ©) 17. This is not such / major problem / which cannot be “a ®) « solved /with a Title effort, /No Ertor @) ®) 18, This is peshaps / the same dog whieh / bit her while sho @ ®) © was returning from market. ‘No Error. © © 19.He asked me / that why I was / not preparing for the J (A) ® oO Civil Service Examinations. No Error ©) ©) Both Hari /as well as his wife / are determined to bring “@ e © bout some changes in thé plan. / No Error ©) ® 21.As he is / 0 perfectionist / so he always insists / on “ ®) o regular practice. /No Error © ®90. A Mirror of Common Errors 22, Although these rooms / are in need of repair, / but the a) B) owner does not take / any notice of their condition. / o ) No Enor ® 23. The teacher asked / the students to go to / market and buy (a) (By some fruit/ as appels, oranges, guavas, ete. )No Error. © ©) ® 24. He suggested to me / that I should / do all the work as / ‘a ®) o quickly like him. (No Error o ® 25. He was so clever / that everybody's attempt / to misguide Cy oO him / proved to be futile. /No Error. ©) e 26. No sooner did / he find out any solution / to the problem “a ) © when / another problem appeared. / No Error. © © 27.Not only has he built/ a hospital for the poor / but he hi «a @) . also built an / orphanage for orphans. / No Error oO o @) 28, The robt ars had / hardly put the ornaments / “@ @ than /the housewife woke up. / No Error. @) ) 29, Scarcely had he / gone a few steps / that he was told by «a @ . oO someone / that his mother was no tore, / No Error. © ® Scarcely had I / walked out of my house / when I saw « ® © my / friend coming towards me. / No Error. © ®) 31.Mrs. Sen told me that though / ner son had worked hard “ ®) but /he failed to make / any mark inthe last examination.’ oO ©) No Error. © 32, Hardly had the speaker / finished speaking, then / the a) i) lights went out and / where was an uproar in the hall. / © ©) 33, Dr. Sinha was not only / sympathetic to the rich / patients “ ®) bout also /to the poor ones. /No Error: oO © BS 34. He has lots /of money and /he daze not start /a factory! “ 3) oO @) No Error. «) 3. The newsman was doubtful / that the man who had besn w CS) run over / by some vehicles had lain / there for more o than one day. /No Error. © ©) + Becuae he is imelligent,/thererore he gete good / marks a) ®) in all the / examinations he takes. /No Error. © © © 37. Both the rich long with / the poor are eesponsibe for a / “ ®) sgrest many vices with which our society / as well as © country is inflited, / No Error. © © 38. His offence was such / as he was bound to suffer and “a ®) ultimately / meet his doom. /No Error. © ©) ®) 39. She was too beautiful /1o be rejected by any / youngman @ ® Who whished / to make her his wife. /No Error, © ©) © 40. Since Diwali is £3t approaching, / my twenager son has @ bought many fireworks /as rockets, crackers, et. / all of © which cost much, / No Error. ©) ©) 41. Scercely had he gone / than a policeman knocked / atthe “ ®) door to enquire / about his whereabouts. No Error. © © 42. No sooner had the train / arrived then the crowd reshed / a ®) towards the compartment to greet the leader / who was © travelling by that tran, /No Error. ©) ® 43, Hardly had the wheels touched / the ground than the lot “ e indicated / with his fingers how many / injured peuple he © ©) was carrying. /No Bsvor. i)AMirror of Common Exrors 91 44.No sooner was the agitation / in Darjeeling silenced, / the a @) Bodo Land activity /in Assam erupted. No Error, oO ©) ®) 45. cannot confirm / you if he has paid /he bill or retumed/ a ® © the goods, No Error. © ® 46. Ten years have passed / that Ireturnel from / London and a @) © settled /in this par of the country. / No Esto, ) ®) 47.1 was almost / ten years ago since he wrote /a letter 10 a“ ® © (0 /remind me of my lapses. / No Error ©) © 48. The patient would not /have died when the doctor had / A @) © come in time, /No Error, © ® 49. The programme was / almost fixed and it was / my Aw @) friend's insincerity that upset the whole / thing and dis- oO © appointed us, No Error © 50. He did 1.2t/ succeed in the examination, / yet he had / (A) (B) oO worked hard, /No Error. © & 51.1 cannot allow you to / go out of the class / unless the (ay ® teacher comes J and gives me some inétructions. / () (P) No Esror. ® ANSWERS, LO 2.6) 3.@) 6B) 7G) &@ 1.) 12) 3. 16.(C) 17.(C) 18.8) 20 20 wo 27.8) 28.(C) 328) 33.(A) 3A) 38.8) 42.(B) 43.8) 47.8) &© 40) SAY %2© WO 4.) 15.(8) 19.(B) 20.(B) AO) 2) 29.2) 9.) 348) 38.) 3.) 40.10) 40 45.8) 49.8) §0.(C) 26.(C) 31.8) 36.(B) 41.(B) 46.(B) SLO EXPLANATIONS, | 1. ©) ‘that 28 as! a wT Eo SH TET so. as? 1 arafts &; $8 @ He is not so smart as we expected “ret solas..as! ar and & (Sarr... PEG, ‘sothat” so that GHH) a st so Bar bi frafaten aet a ta (@) He is so weak that he cannot walk. (ever HSI & fee GE) Zeer AEE war fy (i) He works hard so that he may succeed in the examination. fee fer fore wr & ee we aT aT not only @ wot coming 3 TEE Br FH but also AT going % Ter $i OTs aw fs Not only...but also / Bither..or J Neither.nor &% 2 subjects / Objects / Vers 1 Gerunds safe at Sher or & a (@ Not only Ram but also Shyam is dancing (G) Ihave invited not anly Ram but also Shyam, (Gi) He is not only good but als intelligent (iv) He not only reads but also writes (©) He sits not only here but also there. (+i) She likes not only dancing but also singing. 3.) we get 4. (D) ‘would’ & WEY ‘should ee seer Br eH est AE ‘should’ ar smn gar b: $a ( Work hard, lest you should fil $. (A) or meat ifr arr Br fis “seldom if ever’ ate * ‘seldom or never’ 1 wa at #1 #3 “seldom or vars 3 IRE ‘ever’ ‘never TRO IT TT @ ven &, fog ae Bowe & vr ga te ‘ever’ #1 ‘never! AU wT aneteapar AT f, aes ‘or Bf axe S onaeee 6B) ‘ever’ a ‘never’ % aaat Ft onayeEM t FATE area ar ore & Fe AY Pe Reet oY fo fe ee 3 awa a ae as fer Bh) 7. @) THA Ha B doubsul = doubs % ae whether aif var itt dar AR maa Assectve Affirmative @ ‘freq doubt 7 doubtiul % We chat TIT Bere ET Ascrive Nognive) 2-H Inerogaive 1am not doubtful that he will come today Do you doubt that he will come today ? 8. (B) rea Ya Bi "Neither..nor* a arr it tt 9. (©) ‘so! me wet TE HiT FH Because, as, since 2% Conjunctions of Reason %1 ¥7% AE so/therefore safe win eat Ba 28)oy ‘AMirror of Common Errors @) Ashe isl he will mot come out [5 FR so/therefore he will not come out] 10. (C) ‘else’ % FES ‘or! eT Sarr eT Fhe Part (A) cither 1 att ® ste ‘either’ 4 are ‘or’ oat &, 7 fF else/not af UL, (B) ‘than’ a7 Bn TE aT HE As soon as, As long as, So long as % 7 thanfthen Tw wary 7 fra ara 3a {@) As soon as he came, tha peon opened the door, [Ff than/then the peon opened the door] 32 (A) not only #1 Fat “for shopping’ % gee Bar =feT 227s bur also rat “for having’ ® FER #1 NOTE: Frege ore & fore see Ao (2) TET aa 13, (©) then WER ‘when! = ‘before’ a TT a As Hardly, Scarcely * ™@ ‘when’ ® ‘before’ Conjunction 3 am Bar & FB ( Hardly / Searcely had he come when/before it started raining 14. (E) ort x tt “seareely..when' a we dat 15. (B) ‘if % wea ‘whether’ wire Sr HE Part (D)* BRT ‘or 3 wat weet Construction whether..or' safer 1 46, (C) so" RS “as! ATT ‘so. TT Negative eH Sa & sah as.es ‘Affirmative W Negative St i; 33— (@ Ram is not s0/as good as Mohan, (Negativel L 4 soles as (Gi) Rem is as wise as Mohan. [Affirmative] 47. (©) ‘which! 3 A@S ‘as ae RT Sr wah Auch” ae ‘as’ a Watt Gat &, 7 FS which, that 1 OT a (a) such + noun + as (@.... a7) () Heis not such aman as expected. u L such as (b) such that cat Pe) () His behaviour was such that everybody felt hurt. (C) such + as + infinitive @ His ailment is not such as to cause us anxiety. 18, {B) ‘which’ 3 ae that =1 wart Grr wR ‘the same’ % 3 ‘that’ a7 Ware erat 8 aie Verb we Bs aa (@ This is the same book that was missing. L Verb =e THY, the same % A ‘ager wT Ghar B aE Verb ere By; 8a (i) This is the same book as mine. {is} [Verb are" 19. (B) “that sat at ur FAG Indirect Narration # ‘Wh-question 3 Wea Pref Conjunction at wat 7 art; aa (@ He asked me why was late 1 P that why). 20, (B) ‘as well as" 3 aCe “and? wz war Gor TH Both’ 5 arg ‘and? Conjunction 1 writ ar t; $3— (i) Both Sita and Geeta. G) Both You and 1 21. (©) so warm ae eT NOTE : PRya Sra % fey svete (9) Ht SAAT ea 22. (C) but % we yet wT war or ws Although / Though 3 a ‘yer’ ar we er &; Ba (@) Although he is sich yet h is dishonest (Gi) Although be is rich, he is dishonest. {Although a8 Clause % are Comma ® 84 We yet area & x fear st wee th] 23, D) ‘as’ Be aEA ike! BT Se HH as! wT eT Nominative % ret Brat # HF like’ # Objective eae, a (i) He helps aman like me. [7 f% as me] (ae R Sen oifea St Fe eT ED. ‘fq Gi) He helps a man as Ido. {help} (ae frat aes Wt wee BS we tar Fr AD) 24, (D) “Tike him’ % AR a he! FT wT FH as a5 wet Bat € te Comparison ‘he! wer TT Nominatives # 8; 38— (@ He runs as fast as I. [7 f like me] 28. ©) wen gx ti 26. (C) ‘when’ % FS “than! ete BT AE “No Sooner.than’ = watt ar @ safe Hardly / scarcey...whenfbefore "1; $2 — (@) No sooner did he leave for Mumbai than his father died, (ii) Hardly / Searcely hod he left for Mumbai when bis father died 2. mye th 28. (©) than’ 9 when war eM NOTE ; faeqa arvard % ferq swt Fe (26) A aren Ba 29, (©) ‘that’ % zB ‘when’ a wh Ber A ‘Seareely/ Hlardly? 31 ‘when™t before Br weer rT tl 30. (E) wea ee 8AMirror of Common Errors 2 31, (B) “but 8ee ‘yet’ water Be NOTE : foeqa arrnt % fare HK Fo 22) wero Rt (B) ‘then’ & Beet ‘when’ wat Sra (A) ‘not only’ #1 5704 ‘to the rich patients’ ® Wee eo ‘etfs but also #F 5 “to the poor ones’ % wee NOTE ; Praga arent fore are do (2) 4 TET ea 34, (B) ‘and’ wee “but a we Sey FA St comtrastive qualities wet 3 fore ‘but! whe a Bea TAT rar &; 88 (i) He is poor bus honest. Gi She is beautiful but proud. 38. (B) ‘that’ & eee ‘whether’ 3 Fae 36. (B) ‘therefore’ mr Wat wat am NOTE : Preqe sre & fee ee do (9) ¥ STEHT ee 37. (A) ‘along with’ & T&R ‘and? et watt Gr HR “Both’ 7% aie ‘and’ sar &, 7 PE of, as well as, with, along with, together with 38, (B) tas! % Ree ‘that’ a FAT eT NOTE ; fragt sre % fee ae He (17) a ret tt 39.) arr get 40, (C) ‘as AA like’ BT AT ET Ie as FT ‘wir arava: Nominative Case (ara ares) % ort Sar § TAR like 4 Objective Case GF aH) ei (i) 4 do not love a girl ike ber. [4 as her] (fam Ser reat Fore a8 set fry. (i) Lam no orator as Bratus is. (7 P6 like Brats is) 41. (B) ‘than’ GE ‘when’ ‘before’ wee ET veatfe ‘Scarcely/ Haedly’ anf@ 3 31% ‘when’ = before? a1 aT Brat B1 42, (B) ‘then’ % 7S than’ a wae TAPE “No sooner’ one ‘than’ #1 ate oar TET 43, (B) ‘than’ % 3S ‘when! wr TaT SM 44. (©) ‘the! Tee than at sat So Fe No sooner sae “than! # ater Frat ToT 45.(B) if FR whether?” aT WaT eer ae ‘whether..or' #t aT Bat & atte PH Part (C) “or ai wae &, ot: (B)# if Fee ‘whether Bru a 6) Lam not sure whether he will come oF not. (i) Lo not know whether he will help you oF not 46, (B) “that” AW ‘since’ wr | ST FA since sg2tr Conjunction of Time % or H “aS! % ard ® ‘et & ate areT Ft TR Present Perfect + Since + Simiple Past Wat 8; 38 >— “Two months have passed since he came here + J Present Perfect Simple Past 47. (B) ‘since’ WR “hat! we BT ahs ago’ AE ‘that’ Conjunction #1 50H tar , 7 FF since a (i) was ten years ago that his father died 48, (©) “when! A ih eT FHT HT FAH pat unfulfilled wish / condition J desire re we fre If + Subject + had + V3 Had + Subject + V* ‘ar Witt Conditional Clause ® ar &; $8 — (Ite had come on time, he would have seen you. “zt, Had he come on time, he would have seen you. FH Clause BH WH TT Conditional Clause #7 AE eh caro weet BA (@) He would have seen you if he had come on time 49, (B) ‘and? & wee bud Hate Gar Te A frwds fefeahrat a ara ee fer STEN “but seat fer oer 1 @ You ae right, but he is wrong. 50, (C) ‘yet’ % Fer ‘although’ ™T ‘though’ = wat Sey ‘afeg, ie ‘althoughihough’ condition warm & wats yet OTT (@ Although tie worked hard yet he did not succeed 51. (C) ‘unless’ 3 ES “unl? wt ware aor = Sunil” Gare 78) B time CoM) a ae eb sate unless (2 5) & condition (er) *; 33— (@ You will not suceed unless you work hard L Condition i) T will not go out until he comes. v ‘Time Ke