DO I :

10.
13443/j .
c jor s.
2009.
02.
030

24 2
Vol .
24 , N o .
2
2009 4
CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE A pril , 2009
1005-0388(2009)02-0307-04

( , 100876)

,
ANSOF T H F SS
, :
(S 11 <-10 dB )
16 %(370 M H z)
;
;
;
;

T N82 A

Design of a wideband microstrip patch antenna

SUN Si-yang LIN Xin GAO You-gang L Ying-hua
(S chool o f Electronic Engineering , Bei jing Univ ersity o f
Posts and T elecommunications , Bei jing 100876 , China)

Abstract T his paper present s a si ng le-pat ch w ide-band microstrip pat ch antenna.

T he bandw idt h is expanded by cut ting dow n a squa re at t he corne r of t he ordi nary
rectangular patch antenna. T he w ide-band mechani sm is ex plo red by investi gating
t he rela tionship betw een the resonant f requency and the surf ace current di st ributio n
on the pat ch.T he elect rical pro perty of the ant enna i s com puted usi ng com mercially
available F ini te Elem ent sof t w are , Hig h F requency St ruct ure Si mulato r(H FSS), of
Ansof t.It can be seen f ro m t he si mulation result s that the ant enna pro po sed in this
paper has an im pedance bandw idth(S 11 <-10 dB)of 16 %(
370 M H z)
.T he validity of t his desig n is demo nst rated.
Key words microst rip pat ch antenna ;expand bandw idth ;cut dow n ;surf ace current ;f low path
, [ 1] U

[ 2] , H

,
, ,

,
,

, Q ,

[ 3 5] [ 5] , , E

, ,

30 %

:2008-05-30. : (2007A A01Z281);

(200700130046)

: E-mail:ssy bupt @gmail.co m

307

308

24

,
,

, ,
, (1)

U E , ,

2.4 GH z
,

ANSOF T H FSS ,

Ro gers RO4003 ,
r =

3.38 h =5 mm , (30.1 ,

30.1)mm , (3 , 13.6)mm ,
(3 , 13.6)mm 50

(1)(3) ,

(L , W , h)
, ,

f r1 =2.5 GH z , f r2 =2.76 G Hz

L 1 , W 1

L2 ,W2

2
ANSOF T
H F SS S 11
2

, ,

,

[ 6] :
fr =

c
2 L +2l

2 S 11

(1)

S 11

,
e ,

, , S 11

[ 6] :

e =

r +1

r -1
1 +10 h
+
2
2
W

-1/ 2

(2)

l
, [ 6] :

+0.264

e +0.
3
h
l =0.412h

e -0.
258

+0.8
h

(3)

,
, ,
2.4 GH z 2.65 GH z , (1)
,
S 11 <-10 dB ,
370 M H z(16 %),

3

, c , 3 10 m/ s
,
,

 2 :

309

5 2.65 GHz

63 65

,
ANSOF T H FSS ,
3

, 16 %(S 11 <-10 dB),

,
,

2.4 GH z ,
, 2.65 GH z ,

[ 1] SAN G H W , YO NG S L , JO NG G Y.W ide band micr ostrip patch antenna with u-shaped parasitic elements

4 5 2.4 GH z
2.65 GH z ,

[ J] . IEEE T ransactio ns on Antennas and Pr opagation , 2007, 55(4):1196-1199.

[ 2] , , , . H

, 2.4 GH z 2.65 GH z , E

[ J] . , 2005 , 20(5):

59 57, H

656-659.
JIA O Yong chang , PA N Xueming , WA N G Z emei , et
a l. N o vel wideband do uble H-shaped aperture-coupling
micro st rip antenna[ J] . Chinese Jour nal of Radio Science , 2005 , 20(5):656-659.(in Chinese)
[ 3] RAF I G Z , SHA F AI L. Wideband micr ostrip patch
antennas with V-slot a nd patch-via r eso na to r s[ C]
A ntennas and P ropaga tion So ciety Internatio na l Symposium , 2004, IEEE, 4:
3741-3744.
[ 4] H U YN H T , L EE K F. Single-laye r single-patch wideband micro strip antenna [ J] . Electro nics Letter s,
1995, 31(16):1310-1312.

4 2.4 GHz

[ 5] FA N Y , Z HA N G X X , Y E Xiaoning , et al. Wide-ba nd

310

E-shaped patch antennas fo r wireless co mmunicatio ns

[ J]. IEEE T r ansactio ns o n A nte nnas and Pr opaga tion ,
2001 , 49(7):1094-1100.
[ 6] . [ M] . :
, 1991 :11-39.

(1983 -), ,
,
,
,

24

(1983 -), , ,
,

(1928 -), , ,
, ,
,

(1944 - ), , ,
:
,
, , ,

( 306 )
[ 4] ZO L T OW SK I M D , HA A RDT M and M A T H EW S C

3129.
[ 11]

GO U N ON P , A DN ET C , GA LY J.Lo ca lizatio n angu-

P .Clo sed-Fo rm 2-D angle estimatio n with rectangular

laire de sig naux non circulaires[ J] .T r aitement du Sig-

ar ray s in element space or beamspace via unitary ES-

nal, 1998 , 15(1):

17-23 .

P RI T[ J] .IEEE T r ans .Sig nal P ro cess .

, 1996, 44(2):

[ 12]

316-328 .

H A A RD T M , R M ER F .Enhanceme nts of unitary

ESP RIT fo r no n-circular so urce s[ C] / / IEEE P roc .

[ 5] K IK UC HI S , T SU JI H , SA N O A . Pair-M atching

Int.Conf .A co ustics, Speech , Signal P rocessing (IC-

method fo r e stimating 2-D A ng le of a rrival with a

A SSP), M o ntral, Q C, Canada , M ay 17-21 , 2004 , I I :

101-

cro ss-co rre latio n matrix[ J] .I EEE Antennas and W ir e-

104 .

less Pr opagation Le tte rs , 2006 , 5(1):

35-40 .

[ 13]

[ 6] T A Y EM N , K WO N H M .L-Shape 2-Dimensio nal arrival ang le estima tion w ith pr opagato r me tho d[ J] .
IEEE T ra ns .Antenna s P ro pag .
, 2005, 53 (1):622-

T rans .Sig nal P rocess , 2006 , 54(7):

2678-2690 .
[ 14]

1630 .
[ 7] , . L
[ J] . , 2001 , 16(1):
30-33 .
WA NG Jianying , CH EN Tianqi.Joint f requency , tw o
dimensional arrival angle and the pola rizatio n e stimatio n using an L a rray[ J] .
Chinese Jo urnal of Radio Sci-

A BEIDA H , DEL M A S J P .M USIC-like e stimatio n o f

direction of ar riv al fo r noncircula r sources[ J] .IEEE
PICIN BO N O B .O n Cir cula rity[ J] .IEEE T rans.Signal P ro ce ss .
, 1994 , 42(12):
3473-3482.

[ 15]

RO Y R and KA I LA T H T .ESP RIT-Estimatio n o f

signal pa rameters v ia ro ta tional invariance techniques
[ J] .IEEE T rans.A SSP .
, 1989 , 37(7):
984-995 .

(1970 -), , ,
,

ence , 2001, 16(1):

30-33.
(in Chinese)
[ 8] G A RD N ER W A .Sim plificatio n of M USIC and ESP RI T by ex ploitation of cyclo statio narity [ J] .Pr oc .
IEEE , 1988 , 76(7):
845-847 .
[ 9] XIN J , SA N O A .Linear prediction appro ach to directio n e stimation of cy clostationary signals in multipa th

(1974 -), , ,
, 2006 3
, ,

environment[ J] .IEEE T rans .Signal P rocess, 2001 , 49

(4):
710-720 .
[ 10]

LESH EM A , V A N DER V EEN A-J .Direction-of-A rrival Estima tion fo r Co nstant M o dulus signals [ J] .
IEEE T rans.Sig nal Pro ce ss .
, 1999, 47 (11):3125-

(1966 -), , ,
, ,