UNIVERSE

Understanding the Universe

a. According to the basic understanding of natural science about the universe include
mikrokosmo and makrokosmo . Mikrokosmo are objects that have a very small size ,
for example, atom , electron , cell , amoeba and so forth . While makrokosmo are
objects that have a very large size , such as stars , planets, galaxies .
b. According to astronomers in their basic natural science book uses the term universe in
terms of space and celestial objects that are inside .
So , the universe is a gathering place bebda - sky objects including mikrokosmo and
makrokosmo which also takes place thousands , even millions of the physics , chemistry ,
biology and other processes are unknown .
The Theory Of the Universe
1. The steady state theory (Steady-state theory) This theory is based on the perfect
cosmological principle states bawha universe wherever and bilamanapun always the
same. This theory is supported by the fact that the new galaxy has a number
comparable to the old galaxies. Thus the theory ii succinctly stated that each galaxy
are formed (born), grow, grow old and eventually die. So, this theory assumes that the
universe is infinite and infinite magnitude parents (without beginning and without
end). Had learned the radial velocity of the galaxies were receding from Earth that is
connected to the distance between galaxies with a satellite photograph of the earth
from the results, it was concluded that the farther away a galaxy's distance to Earth,
the faster it moves away from Earth Galasi. This is consistent with the spectral lines

leading kepanjang larger wave is towards red, which is often known as redshift. From
the results of this peenemuan confirms that the universe is always expanding
(expansion) and thinner (kontarksi). Thus there should be an explosion or boom that
started their development.
2. The Big Bang Theory (big-bang theory) This theory holds that the universe originated
from super-dense and hot conditions, which then expands around 13.7 billion years
ago (the best measurement in 2009 estimated it was about 13.3 - 13.8 billion years
ago) and continue to rise until now.