ActivetransportTA.

notebook

October27,2016

Absorption (gettingthenutrientsoutofthesmallintestine)and
Assimilation (usingthenutrientsinthecells).

Wearelearning:
Absorptionvilliandmicrovilli
:Activetransport
(Na+andK+ionsAGAINST
theirconcentrationgradient)

:Cotransport

(Na+diffusingdownits
concentrationgradientand
takingglucosewithit)
Assimilationintheliver.Deaminationofaminoacids,convertingtheminto
proteins,andstorageofglucose/glycogen.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2icEADP0J4

Okt2514:54

Okt2712:08

Absorption

Glucoseismovedoutofthesmallintestinebyactivetransport,evenifitis
alreadyinahighconcentration.
Exocytosisandendocytosismovesmaterialsthroughtheplasmamembrane
ofcells.

ActivetransportandCotransport

Okt2708:37

Assimilation

Okt2515:09

Theliverplaysavitalroleintheregulationofglucose

Key:
Insulin=Hormone
thatconvertsglucose
toglycogen.Also
makescellstakeup
glucose.

=Glucose

=Glycogen
Toomuchglucose(lunchtime)

Notenoughglucose(3pm)

GlucAgon=
Hormonethatmakes
glygogenbreak
downintoglucose.

Task1
Absorptionand
assimilationoffood.
(notnumber7)

Task2
Ionpumpswork
sheet.

Task3
Onyoursheet,
underlinethe
hormonesinred.

Okt2515:43

Okt2516:15

ActivetransportTA.notebook

October27,2016

Aminoacidstructure.

usingthediagramsonyour
printout,answerthefollowing
questions.

Intheliver,excessproteinsarebroken
downbydeamination.Thisiswherethe
aminogroup,(NH2)isremovedinthe
liverandpassedontothekidneywhereit
ismadeintoureaandpassedoutas
urine.

Okt2516:21

Okt2615:58

Okt2616:36

Okt2616:42

Okt2616:48