MEDICAL

CONSOLIDATED
POINTS
medpgnotes

MEDICAL CONSOLIDATED POINTS

Contents
ADVERSE EFFECTS OF DRUGS ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
ANATOMICAL LANDMARKS AND CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
BODIES................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
NAMED CELLS..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
NAMED DEFORMITIES ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10
DYES..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
EPITHELIUM..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11
NAMED FASCIA................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 12
FORMULA........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
NAMED LINES .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 19
LYMPHATIC DRAINAGE ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 19
MARKERS........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20
ODOUR ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 21
OSSIFICATION.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
RADIOLOGICAL SIGNS .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
SCIENTISTS ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25
STAINS ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 28

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MEDICAL CONSOLIDATED POINTS

ADVERSE EFFECTS OF DRUGS

DRUG
Thalidomide
Apraclonidine
Brimonidine
Methyldopa
Amantidine
Pimoline
Phenylpropanolamine
Trastuzumab
Bisphosphonates
st
1 generation Bisphosphonates
nd
2 generation Bisphosphonates
Ceftazidine
Cefoperazone
Colchicine
Cotrimoxazole
Tetracycline
Aminoglycoside
Quinolones
Clarithromycin
Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol
Foscarnet
Acyclovir
Clozapine

Fluoxetine

Antipsychotics

Lithium

ADVERSE EFFECT
Phocomelia
Peripheral Neuropathy
Constipation
Lid Lag
Anterior Chamber Uveitis
Hemolytic anemia in pregnant women
Ankle edema,Livido reticularis
Hepatotoxicity
Hemorrhagic Stroke
Cardiomyopathy
Osteonecrosis of Jaw
Erosive Esophagitis
Thrombophlebitis,Nephrotoxicity
Neutropenia,Thrombocytopenia
Disulfiram Like reaction
Bloody diarrhea
Kernicterus in Fetus
Teeth & bone deformity in Fetus
Ototoxicity in Fetus
Arthropathy in Fetus
Teratogenicity
Grey baby syndrome
Aplastic anaemia
Penile Ulcer
Renal Shutdown
Nephrotoxixity
Sialorrhoea
Agranulocytosis
Orthostatic Hypotension
Myocarditis
Sexual Dysfuction
Gastrointestinal effects
Anxiety
Anticholinergic effects
Acute dystonia(7 days)
Tardive dyskinesia(3 months)
Akathisia
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

Leucocytosis
Polyuria/Polydipsia
Hand tremor
Muscle weakness
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ADVERSE EFFECTS OF DRUGS

MEDICAL CONSOLIDATED POINTS

Chloroform
Trilene+Sodalime
Desoflurane + Baralime
Sevoflurane + Sodalime
Succinyl Choline

Mivacurium
Halothane
Methoxyflurane
Nitrous oxide
Warfarin
Vancomycin
Methicillin
Ampicillin
Procaine Penicillin
Oxacillin
Naphazelin
Carbenicillin
L-Asparaginase
Tapsoglutide (GLP 1 analogue)
Blue Vision defect
Dilutional Hyponatremia
Paroxysmal AV tachycardia with AV block
Poor Wound healing
Hand Foot Mouth syndrome
Icthyosis
Pseudolymphoma
MC Side Effect of -blocker
MC Side Effect of Naltrexone
MC Side Effect of Niacin
MC Side Effect of Digoxin
MC Side Effect of Quinidine
MC Side Effect of Lithium
MC Side Effect of Direct ECT
MC Side Effect of Modified ECT
MC Side Effect of SSRI
MC Side Effect of Cryotherapy of Ca Cervix
insitu
Common side effect after TIPPS
Important adverse effect of Chorionic Villi
Sampling

Confusion
Nausea,vomiting,diarrhea
Hepatotoxicity
Phosgene Neurotoxic
Carbon Monoxide
Compound A
Masseter spasm,Fasciculation,soreness
Hyperkalemia
Cardiac arrest
Increased ICT,IOP
Malignant Hyperthermia
Histamine Release
Hepatotoxicity
Nephrotoxicity
Bone marrow suppression
Megaloblastic anaemia
Agranulocytosis
Contradi Syndrome
Purple toe Syndrome
Redman Syndrome
Ototoxixity
Nephrotoxicity
Interstitial Nephritis
Diarrhoea
Seizure disorder
Hepatitis
Neutropenia
Bleeding Problem
Hemorrhagic Pancreatitis
Hemorrhagic Pancreatitis
Sildenafil
Chlorpropamide
Digoxin
Nitrogen Mustard (Vesicant)
5 - Fluorouracil
Clofazimine
Phenytoin,Pyrimidine
Fatigue
Hepatotoxicity
Flushing
Nausea & Vomiting
Diarrhoea
Tremor
Fracture T4-T8 Spine
Retrograde Amnesia
Sexual Dysfuction
Persistent Watery Discharge
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Oromandibular Limb Hypoplasia

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ANATOMICAL LANDMARKS AND CONTENTS

MEDICAL CONSOLIDATED POINTS

ANATOMICAL LANDMARKS AND CONTENTS

SUPERIOR ORBITAL FISSURE
MEDIAL (LOWER)
Inferior Ophthyalmic Vein
Sympathetic Nerves around Internal
Carotid artery

INTERMEDIATE
Nasociliary Nerve
Occulomotor Nerve
Abduscent Nerve

LATERAL (UPPER)
Lacrimal Nerve
Frontal Nerve
Trochlear Nerve
Superior ophthalmic vein
Meningeal branch of Lacrimal artery

INFERIOR ORBITAL FISSURE

Zygomatic branch of Maxillary Nerve

Infraorbital Nerve & Vessels
Rami of Pterygoid Ganglion
Communicating vein between Inferior Ophthalmic Vein & Pterygoid Plexus of veins

INTERNAL ACOUSTIC MEATUS

Bills Bar

Facial nerve
Vestibular Nerve

Superior

Nervus Intermedius
Falciform Crest
Anterior Cochlear
Vestibular Nerve
Nerve

Inferior

BETWEEN BASE OF SKULL & SUPERIOR CONSTRICTOR (SINUS OF MORGAGNI)

Levator Veli Palatini

Eustachian tube
Ascending Palatine artery

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ANATOMICAL LANDMARKS AND CONTENTS

MEDICAL CONSOLIDATED POINTS

BETWEEN SUPERIOR & MIDDLE CONSTRICTOR

Stylopharyngeus muscle
Glossopharyngeal Nerve

BETWEEN MIDDLE AND INFERIOR CONSTRICTOR

Internal Laryngeal Nerve

Superior Laryngeal Vessels

BETWEEN INFERIOR CONSTRICTOR AND ESOPHAGUS

Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve

Inferior Laryngeal Vessels

OPENINGS IN DIAPHRAGM
VENACAVAL OPENING (T8)
Central tendon

ESOPHAHEAL OPENING (T10)

Muscular portion from right crus

Inferior Vena cava

Right Phrenic Nerve

Oesophagus
Gastric/vagus Nerve
Oesophageal branch of Left gastric
artery

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AORTIC OPENING (T12)

Osseoaponeurotic between Right &
Lateral Crus
Aorta
Thoracic duct
Azygous vein

ANATOMICAL LANDMARKS AND CONTENTS

MEDICAL CONSOLIDATED POINTS

FORAMENS
Foramen Ovale

Foramen Spinosum
Foramen Lacerum

Carotid Canal
Foramen Rotundum
Pterygoid Canal
Stylomastoid Foramen
Internal Acoustic Meatus

Hypoglossal Canal

Jugular Foramen

Mastoid Canaliculus (Entry)

Tympanomastoid Fissure
(Exit)
Tympanic Canaliculus
Incisive Foramen
Greater Palatine Foramen

Mandibular Nerve
Accessory Meningeal artery
Lesser Petrosal Nerve
Emissary vein
Middle Meningeal artery
Nervus spinosus (Meningeal branch of Mandibular Nerve)
Whole Length:
Meningeal branch of Ascending Pharyngeal artery
Emissary Vein
Traversing:
Internal Carotid artery along with Plexus
Formatian of Nerve of Pterygoid canal
Internal carotid artery,Venous &Sympathetic Plexus around it
Maxillary Nerve
Vidian Nerve (Nerve of Pterygoid canal)
Vidian Artery
Facial Nerve
Posterior auricular artery
Facial Nerve
Vestibulocochlear Nerve
Nervus Intermedius (Wrisberg)
Labyrinthine Vessels
Hypoglossal Nerve
Meningeal branch of Hypoglossal nerve
Meningeal branch of Ascending Pharyngeal artery
Emissary Vein
Anterior Part:
Inferior Petrosal Sinus
Middle Part:
Junction of Internal Jugular Vein & Sigmoid sinus
Emissary Vein
Occipital artery
Posterior Part:
9,10,11 Cranial Nerve
Meningeal Branch of Ascending Pharyngeal artery
Auricular branch of Vagus nerve

Tympanic branch of Glossopharyngeal Nerve

Greater Palatine Vessels
Nasopalatine Nerves
Greater Palatine Vessels
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