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SULIT
3472/1
3472/1
Matematik
Tambahan
Kertas 1
Ogos
2 jam
NAMA ....................................
KELAS
Markah
Penuh
2
4
3
2
3
3
3
3
4
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
2
3
4
4
4
80
Markah
Diperoleh
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MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN
Kertas 1
Dua jam
SULIT
3472/1
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are
the ones commonly used.
Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang diberi
adalah yang biasa digunakan.
ALGEBRA
b b 4ac
2a
8. loga b =
logc b
logc a
2. a m a n a mn
9. Tn = a + (n 1)d
3. am an amn
10. Sn =
4. (am)n = amn
n
[2a (n 1)d ]
2
11. Tn = ar n 1
1. x
m
= loga m loga n
n
n
7. loga m = n loga m
12. Sn
a(r n 1) a(1 r n )
, (r 1)
r 1
1 r
13. S
a
1 r
CALCULUS
KALKULUS
1 y = uv ,
dy
dv
du
u v
dx
dx
dx
du
dv
u dy v dx u dx
2 y ,
,
v2
v dx
dx or (atau)
x dy
dy dy du
dx du dx
5 Volume generated
Isipadu janaan
b
= y 2 dx or (atau)
a
dy
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STATISTICS
STATISTIK
x =
x =
fx
f
x x
f x x 2 =
f
N F
C
m L 2
fm
x
N
fx
f
x2
I i wi
wi
Pr
n!
(n r )!
Cr
n!
(n r )!r!
10
11
P (X = r) = nCr pr qn r ,
12
Mean / Min , = np
13
npq
14
z=
p+q =1
Q1
100
Q0
GEOMETRY
GEOMETRI
1 Distance / Jarak
=
5 r x2 y2
( x1 x2 ) 2 ( y1 y2 ) 2
y y2
x x2
(x , y) = 1
, 1
2
2
6 r
xi yj
x2 y2
mn
mn
( x, y) =
1
(x1 y2 x2 y3 x3 y11 ) ( x2 y1 x3 y2 x1 y3 )
2
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3472/1
TRIGONOMETRY
TRIGONOMETRI
2 Area of sector , A =
Luas sektor, L =
1 2
r
2
1 2
j
2
3 sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sin 2 A + kos 2 A = 1
10 tan (A B) =
11 tan 2 A
4 sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
sek2 A = 1 + tan2 A
tan A tan B
1 tan A tan B
2 tan A
1 tan 2 2 A
5 cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
kosek2 A = 1 + kot2 A
12
a
b
c
13
a2 = b2 + c2 2bc cos A
a2 = b2 + c2 2bc kos A
14
1 Arc length, s = r
Panjang lengkok, s = j
1
absin C
2
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3472/1
For
Examiners
Use/
1. Diagram 1 shows the graph of function f(x) = |3x + p|, for the domain 0 x 6.
Untuk
Rajah 1 menunjukkan graf bagi fungsi f(x) = |3x + p|, untuk domain 0 x 6.
Kegunaan
f(x)
Pemeriksa
(6, 13)
f(x) = |3x + p|
x
Diagram 1
Rajah 1
State
Nyatakan
(a) the value of p,
nilai bagi p,
(b) the range of f(x) corresponding to the given domain.
julat f(x) berdasarkan domain yang diberi.
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
(a)
(b)
5x 3
, x 1 and g : x 2x + 7, find
x 1
5x 3
Diberi fungsi f : x
, x 1 dan g : x 2x + 7, cari
x 1
(a) f 1,
(b) f 1g.
Answer / Jawapan:
(a)
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
(b)
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For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
3472/1
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Answer / Jawapan:
SULIT
3472/1
5. Diagram 5 shows the movement of a fish jumping out from the surface of
For
water. The movement of the fish starts at point O, reaches the highest point H Examiners
and ends at point E.
Use/
Rajah 5 menunjukkan pergerakan seekor ikan melompat keluar dari permukaan
Untuk
air. Gerakan ikan tersebut bermula dari titik O, telah mencapai ketinggian
Kegunaan
maksimum pada titik H dan berakhir di titik E.
Pemeriksa
Diagram 5
Rajah 5
Given that the movement of the fish is represented by function
f(x) =
3
(x 50)2 + p + 30 and point H is 75 cm from the surface of water.
100
3
(x 50)2 + p + 30 dan titik H ialah 75 cm dari permukaan air.
100
Find
Cari
(a) value of p,
nilai bagi p,
(b) the distance of OE in cm.
jarak OE dalam cm.
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
(a)
5
(b)
3
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5x (3x ) = 62x 1
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
p
, simplify
8
p
Diberi bahawa x = , permudahkan
8
log2 16 x 2
3 3 log2 p
7. Given that x =
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
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For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
3472/1
SULIT
3472/1
For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
80x cm
Diagram 8
Rajah 8
Given that the length of the largest square is 80x cm and the length of each
subsequent square decreases by 50%.
Diberi bahawa panjang sisi segi empat sama yang terbesar ialah 80x cm dan
panjang sisi segi empat yang berikutnya berkurangan sebanyak 50% .
(a) Write down the area of the first three squares.
Tulis luas bagi tiga segi empat sama yang pertama.
(b) Find the area of the sixth square.
Cari luas segi empat sama yang keenam.
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
(a)
(b)
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10
For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
3472/1
(a)
(b)
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11
4
3 . A straight line is obtained when
x
4
3 . Satu garis lurus diperoleh
x
For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
4
3
x
Diagram 10(b)
Rajah 10(b)
Diagram 10(a)
Rajah 10(a)
10
(b)
2
11. Given that the two straight lines px + 3y = 5 and
y x
1 are parallel.
q 6
Express p in terms of q.
Diberi bahawa dua garis lurus px + 3y = 5 dan
y x
1 adalah selari.
q 6
11
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
2
Answer / Jawapan:
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y=
SULIT
12
3472/1
For
12. Diagram 12 shows a triangle PQR.
Examiners
Rajah 12 menunjukkan sebuah segi tiga PQR.
Use/
y
Untuk
P(3, 10)
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
. Q(6, 2)
x
R(k, 4)
Given that the area of triangle PQR is 59 unit2, find the value of k.
Diberi bahawa luas segi tiga PQR ialah 59 unit2, cari nilai bagi k.
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
12
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Diagram 12
Rajah 12
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13
3472/1
For
Examiner
s
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
2
O
3
2
1
Diagram 13
Rajah 13
Find the value of
Cari nilai bagi
(a) a,
(b) b,
(c) n.
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
(a)
(b)
(c)
13
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14
3472/1
For
14.
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
.
dan .
(b)
14
Diagram 14(b)
Rajah 14(b)
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Diagram 14(a)
Rajah 14(a)
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15
3472/1
For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
, find
, cari
,
,
|
|
.
.
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan :
(b)
15
3
16. Given that
Diberi bahawa
.
.
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
16
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(a)
SULIT
16
For
17.
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
3472/1
y = 4x 2
y = f(x)
(3, 36)
x
Diagram 17
Rajah 17
berlorek.
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
Answer / Jawapan :
17
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17
3472/1
18. A cylindrical barrel floats on the water as shown in Diagram 18. The diameter
of the barrel is 100 cm and its highest point P is 80 cm above the water level
AB.
Sebuah tong silinder terapung di atas air seperti yang ditunjukkan di dalam
Rajah 18. Diameter bekas itu ialah 100 cm dan titik yang tertinggi P adalah 80
cm di atas paras air AB.
P
For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
.B
Don't Know? Ask Tutor Mansor 011 2807 5413
Diagram 18
Rajah 18
Find
Cari
a) the angle AOB, in radians, where O is the centre of the circular crosssection of the barrel.
sudut AOB, dalam radian, di mana O ialah pusat keratan rentas
membulat tong.
b) the area of the cross-section of the barrel that is below the water level
AB.
luas rantau keratan rentas membulat tong yang berada di bawah paras
air AB.
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
(a)
(b)
18
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18
19.
Diagram 19
Rajah 19
Diagram 19 shows the histogram that represents the marks obtained by a group
of students in an Additional Mathematics test.
Rajah 19 menunjukkan sebuah histogram markah yang diperolehi oleh
sekumpulan murid dalam ujian Matematik Tambahan.
a) Estimate the mode mark of the students.
Anggarkan mod markah murid.
b) Find the median mark of the students.
Cari markah median murid.
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
(a)
(b)
19
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For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
3472/1
3472/1
20. Table 20 shows the marks obtained by Student A and Student B for 5 tests.
Jadual 20 menunjukkan markah yang diperolehi oleh pelajar A dan pelajar B
untuk 5 ujian.
Student A
30, 38, 58, 69, 75
Student B
40, 48, 50, 60, 72
Table 20
Jadual 20
For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
One of the students will be chosen to represent the school for quiz. The mean
marks of both students is 54.
Salah seorang murid akan dipilih untuk mewakili sekolah untuk kuiz. Markah
min bagi kedua-dua orang pelajar ialah 54.
(a) Find the standard deviation of the marks of each student.
Cari sisihan piawai bagi markah setiap pelajar.
(b) Determine which student will be chosen to represent the school.
Tentukan pelajar yang akan dipilih untuk mewakili sekolah.
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
(a)
20
(b)
4
21. Find the value of
Cari nilai bagi
lim
n
3n 5
n
21
[2 marks]
[2 markah]
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3472/1
3
in a match. If he takes
5
part in three matches, find the probability that he scores a goal in at least two of
the matches.
Kebarangkalian seorang pemain bola sepak untuk menjaringkan gol dalam
3
satu pertandingan ialah . Jika dia mengambil bahagian dalam tiga
5
pertandingan, cari kebarangkalian dia menjaringkan gol dalam sekurangkurangnya dua pertandingan.
[3 marks]
[3 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
22
Diagram 23
Rajah 23
a) How many 5-digit numbers can be formed without repetition?
Berapakah bilangan nombor 5 digit yang boleh dibentuk tanpa ulangan?
b) Find the number of 5-digit odd numbers less than 50 000 can be formed
from the given digits without repetition?
Cari bilangan nombor ganjil 5 digit yang kurang daripada 50 000 yang
dapat dibentuk daripada digit-digit yang diberikan tanpa ulangan?
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
(a)
23
(b)
4
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For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
SULIT
3472/1
21
Given that y = (x 2)2, find the values of x which satisfy the equation
2
dy
2 d y
x
y 0.
2
dx
dx
Diberi y = (x 2)2 cari nilai-nilai x yang memuaskan persamaan
d 2 y dy
x2 2 y 0 .
dx
dx
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
24.
24
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22
25. The discrete random variable X has a binomial probability distribution with
n = 4, where n is the number of trials. Table 25 shows the probability
distribution of X.
Pemboleh ubah rawak diskret X mempunyai satu taburan kebarangkalian
binomial dengan n = 4, dengan keadaan n ialah bilangan percubaan. Jadual 25
menunjukkan taburan kebarangkalian bagi X.
x
P(X = x)
16
81
32
81
k
0
1
2
8
81
1
81
Table 25
Jadual25
3
4
Find
Cari
a) the value of k,
nilai k,
b) P(X 3).
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
Answer / Jawapan:
(a)
(b)
25
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For
Examiners
Use/
Untuk
Kegunaan
Pemeriksa
3472/1
SULIT
3472/1
23
THE UPPER TAIL PROBABILITY Q(z) FOR THE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION N(0, 1)
KEBARANGKALIAN HUJUNG ATAS Q(z) BAGI TABURAN NORMAL N(0, 1)
1
24
28
32
36
24
28
32
36
19
23
27
31
35
19
22
26
30
34
15
18
22
25
29
32
14
17
20
24
27
31
10
13
16
19
23
26
29
12
15
18
21
24
27
11
14
16
19
22
25
10
13
15
18
20
23
12
14
16
19
21
0.1170
10
12
14
16
18
0.0985
11
13
15
17
0.0838
0.0823
10
11
13
14
0.0694
0.0681
10
11
13
0.0582
0.0571
0.0559
10
11
0.0475
0.0465
0.0455
0.0392
0.0384
0.0375
0.0367
0.0314
0.0307
0.0301
0.0294
0.0256
0.0250
0.0244
0.0239
0.0233
0.0207
0.0202
0.0197
0.0192
0.0188
0.0183
0.0162
0.0158
0.0154
0.0150
0.0146
0.0143
0.0125
0.0122
0.0119
0.0116
0.0113
0.0110
10
13
15
18
20
23
12
14
16
16
21
0.0
0.5000
0.4960
0.4920
0.4880
0.4840
0.4801
0.4761
0.4721
0.4681
0.4641
12
16
20
0.1
0.4602
0.4562
0.4522
0.4483
0.4443
0.4404
0.4364
0.4325
0.4286
0.4247
12
16
20
0.2
0.4207
0.4168
0.4129
0.4090
0.4052
0.4013
0.3974
0.3936
0.3897
0.3859
12
15
0.3
0.3821
0.3783
0.3745
0.3707
0.3669
0.3632
0.3594
0.3557
0.3520
0.3483
11
15
0.4
0.3446
0.3409
0.3372
0.3336
0.3300
0.3264
0.3228
0.3192
0.3156
0.3121
11
0.5
0.3085
0.3050
0.3015
0.2981
0.2946
0.2912
0.2877
0.2843
0.2810
0.2776
10
0.6
0.2743
0.2709
0.2676
0.2643
0.2611
0.2578
0.2546
0.2514
0.2483
0.2451
0.7
0.2420
0.2389
0.2358
0.2327
0.2296
0.2266
0.2236
0.2206
0.2177
0.2148
0.8
0.2119
0.2090
0.2061
0.2033
0.2005
0.1977
0.1949
0.1922
0.1894
0.1867
0.9
0.1841
0.1814
0.1788
0.1762
0.1736
0.1711
0.1685
0.1660
0.1635
0.1611
1.0
0.1587
0.1562
0.1539
0.1515
0.1492
0.1469
0.1446
0.1423
0.1401
0.1379
1.1
0.1357
0.1335
0.1314
0.1292
0.1271
0.1251
0.1230
0.1210
0.1190
1.2
0.1151
0.1131
0.1112
0.1093
0.1075
0.1056
0.1038
0.1020
0.1003
1.3
0.0968
0.0951
0.0934
0.0918
0.0901
0.0885
0.0869
0.0853
1.4
0.0808
0.0793
0.0778
0.0764
0.0749
0.0735
0.0721
0.0708
1.5
0.0668
0.0655
0.0643
0.0630
0.0618
0.0606
0.0594
1.6
0.0548
0.0537
0.0526
0.0516
0.0505
0.0495
0.0485
1.7
0.0446
0.0436
0.0427
0.0418
0.0409
0.0401
1.8
0.0359
0.0351
0.0344
0.0336
0.0329
0.0322
1.9
0.0287
0.0281
0.0274
0.0268
0.0262
2.0
0.0228
0.0222
0.0217
0.0212
2.1
0.0179
0.0174
0.0170
0.0166
2.2
0.0139
0.0136
0.0132
0.0129
2.3
0.0107
0.0104
0.0102
2.5
0.00621
0.00604
0.00587
0.00570
0.00554
0.00539
0.00523
0.00508
0.00494
0.00480
11
12
14
2.6
0.00466
0.00453
0.00440
0.00427
0.00415
0.00402
0.00391
0.00379
0.00368
0.00357
Minus / Tolak
10
2.7
0.00347
0.00336
0.00326
0.00317
0.00307
0.00298
0.00289
0.00280
0.00272
0.00264
2.8
0.00256
0.00248
0.00240
0.00233
0.00226
0.00219
0.00212
0.00205
0.00199
0.00193
2.9
0.00187
0.00181
0.00175
0.00169
0.00164
0.00159
0.00154
0.00149
0.00144
0.00139
3.0
0.00135
0.00131
0.00126
0.00122
0.00118
0.00114
0.00111
0.00107
0.00104
0.00100
0.00990
2.4
0.00820
0.00798
0.00776
0.00755
0.00964
0.00939
0.00914
0.00866
0.00842
0.00734
6
5
4
4
3
2
11
13
15
17
19
0.00714
0.00695
0.00676
0.00657
0.00639
11
13
15
17
0.00889
f (z)
Example / Contoh:
If X ~ N(0, 1), then
Jika X ~ N(0, 1), maka
P(X > k) = Q(k)
P(X > 2.1) = Q(2.1) = 0.0179
)
Q(z)
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SULIT
SULIT
24
3472/1
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SULIT
SULIT
MARKS
FULL MARKS
(b) 0 f(x) 13
x3
, x 5 or equivalent
x 5
5x 3
3 y
y or x
x 1
y 5
x5
1
, x 1 or equivalent
b) f g ( x)
x 1
2x 7 3
2 x 7 5 or follow through from (a)
a)
f 1 ( x)
B1
B1
4
3 q
B2
B1
42 4p(3 q) = 0
px2 + 6x + 3 = 2x + q
4
57
p5
13
4
or
( p 5) 52
B1
5
a) 45
p + 30 = 75
2
B1
b) 100 cm
B2
B1
2
3
2 log2 p 2
3 3log2 p
log2 p2 log24
3
3
B2
B1
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SULIT
NO MARKING SCHEME
8 a) 6400x2, 1600x2, 400x2
MARKS
1
FULL MARKS
3
b) 6.25x
6400x2 (0.25)5
9
a) 146
S7 =
7
[2(86) 6(12)]
2
B1
2
b) 194
10
2
B1
86 + (10 1)(12)
a) xy
B1
1
11
12
q
2
p
q
3
6
B1
3
3
1
6(10) (3)(4) k (2) [2(3) 10k (4)(6)
2
B2
B1
or equivalent
13
a) 3
b) 2
c) 2
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2
b) 4
SULIT
NO MARKING SCHEME
14 a)
MARKS
1
FULL MARKS
3
2
B1
1
a)
b) 3 , 5
(
B1
16
( )
B3
( )
B2
[
17
+
B1
( )
28
B3
64 36
B2
*
or 36
B1
18
a) 1.855
or
or
) (
B1
2
b) 1118.89
(
B1
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b)
SULIT
NO MARKING SCHEME
19
a) 37.5
MARKS
1
FULL MARKS
4
b) 37.17
B2
B1
30.5
20
a)
and
B2
or
B1
b) Student B
21
B1
22
)
(
(
23
a)
(
(
) or (
)
)
(
(
)
)
) or (
B2
B1
) or
) or (
)
1
720
b) 192
B2
or
or
or
or
B1
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or
SULIT
6
NO MARKING SCHEME
24
0, -2
(
MARKS
4
B3
)
(
FULL MARKS
4
B2
B1
or
25
a)
b)
B1
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B1