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(E Alleling Ique) ,: Xtension Cone Par Techn
(E Alleling Ique) ,: Xtension Cone Par Techn
The paralleling technique is based on the concept of parallelism. Other names for this
technique include XCP (extension cone paralleling technique), right-angle technique,
and long-cone technique.
Basic Principles:
Film is placed parallel to the long axis of the tooth being x-rayed .
Central x-ray is directed perpendicular to both the film and the long axis of the tooth.
A film holder (XGP) must be used to keep the film parallel to the long axis of the
tooth.
The ob ject -film distance ml lst be incl"4ili sed tg kQQjJ thQ film parallel This results_
in image magnification and loss of definition
The target-film distance must also be Increased ,10 compensate for the image
magnification and to make sure that only the most parallel rays will be aimed at the
tooth and the film. Using a long cone (16 inch target-film distance) results in greater
definition and less image magnification .