Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Listing Deferens I A Siting Kat Ting Gi

    Uploaded by

    Dimas Iyus Irwanto
    16 views5 pages
    The document describes three numerical differentiation methods - forward, central, and backward differentiation. It provides code implementations of each method and compares the numerical approximations to the exact derivative of the function f(x)=exp(-x)sin(2x)+1. For each method, it runs the code on sample input values, calculates the error between the numerical and exact derivatives, and reports the average error. The central differentiation method had the lowest average error.

    Original Description:

    Program listing Example

    Original Title

    Listing Deferens i a Siting Kat Ting Gi

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    The document describes three numerical differentiation methods - forward, central, and backward differentiation. It provides code implementations of each method and compares the numerical approximations to the exact derivative of the function f(x)=exp(-x)sin(2x)+1. For each method, it runs the code on sample input values, calculates the error between the numerical and exact derivatives, and reports the average error. The central differentiation method had the lowest average error.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    16 views5 pages

    Listing Deferens I A Siting Kat Ting Gi

    Uploaded by

    Dimas Iyus Irwanto
    The document describes three numerical differentiation methods - forward, central, and backward differentiation. It provides code implementations of each method and compares the numerical approximations to the exact derivative of the function f(x)=exp(-x)sin(2x)+1. For each method, it runs the code on sample input values, calculates the error between the numerical and exact derivatives, and reports the average error. The central differentiation method had the lowest average error.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 5

    Listing Progam Deferensiasi Tingkat Tinggi

    1. Dengan Metode Selisih Maju


    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <math.h>
    float F (float x)
    {
    return exp(-x)*sin(2*x)+1;
    }
    float FT (float x, float h)
    {
    return (F(x+2*h)-2*F(x+h)+F(x))/(h*h);
    }
    float FEksak (float x)
    {
    return exp(-x)*(-3*sin(2*x)-4*cos(2*x));
    }
    main()
    {
    float a, b, h, x, error, jml_error=0, t_error, fe, ft;
    int i=0;
    printf("Masukkan batas bawah (a) : ");
    scanf("%f",&a);
    printf("Masukkan batas atas (b) : ");
    scanf("%f",&b);
    printf("Masukkan nilai step (h) : ");
    scanf("%f",&h);
    printf("\nx
    F(x)
    for(x=a;x<=b;x=x+h)
    {
    fe=FEksak(x);
    ft=FT(x,h);
    error=fabs(fe-ft);
    printf("%f
    %f
    %f
    jml_error=jml_error+error;
    i++;
    }
    x=b;
    fe=FEksak(x);
    ft=FT(x,h);
    error=fabs(fe-ft);
    printf("%f
    %f
    %f
    %f
    jml_error=jml_error+error;
    i++;

    FT

    %f

    %f

    %f

    \n",x,F(x),ft,fe,error);

    t_error=jml_error/i;
    printf("Toleransi error = %f\n",t_error);
    }

    FT Eksak

    Error\n");

    ",x,F(x),ft,fe,error);

    2. Dengan Metode Selisih Tengahan


    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <math.h>
    float F (float x)
    {
    return exp(-x)*sin(2*x)+1;
    }
    float FT (float x, float h)
    {
    return (F(x-2*h)-2*F(x)+F(x+2*h))/(4*(h*h));
    }
    float FEksak (float x)
    {
    return exp(-x)*(-3*sin(2*x)-4*cos(2*x));
    }
    main()
    {
    float a, b, h, x, error, jml_error=0, t_error, fe, ft;
    int i=0;
    printf("Masukkan batas bawah (a) : ");
    scanf("%f",&a);
    printf("Masukkan batas atas (b) : ");
    scanf("%f",&b);
    printf("Masukkan nilai step (h) : ");
    scanf("%f",&h);
    printf("\nx
    F(x)
    for(x=a;x<=b;x=x+h)
    {
    fe=FEksak(x);
    ft=FT(x,h);
    error=fabs(fe-ft);
    printf("%f
    %f
    %f
    jml_error=jml_error+error;
    i++;
    }
    x=b;
    fe=FEksak(x);
    ft=FT(x,h);
    error=fabs(fe-ft);
    printf("%f
    %f
    %f
    %f
    jml_error=jml_error+error;
    i++;

    FT

    %f

    %f

    %f

    \n",x,F(x),ft,fe,error);

    t_error=jml_error/i;
    printf("Toleransi error = %f\n",t_error);
    }

    FT Eksak

    Error\n");

    ",x,F(x),ft,fe,error);

    3. Dengan Metode Selisih Mundur


    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <math.h>
    float F (float x)
    {
    return exp(-x)*sin(2*x)+1;
    }
    float FT (float x, float h)
    {
    return (F(x)-2*F(x-h)+F(x-2*h))/(h*h);
    }
    float FEksak (float x)
    {
    return exp(-x)*(-3*sin(2*x)-4*cos(2*x));
    }
    main()
    {
    float a, b, h, x, error, jml_error=0, t_error, fe, ft;
    int i=0;
    printf("Masukkan batas bawah (a) : ");
    scanf("%f",&a);
    printf("Masukkan batas atas (a) : ");
    scanf("%f",&b);
    printf("Masukkan nilai step (h) : ");
    scanf("%f",&h);
    printf("\nx
    F(x)
    for(x=a;x<=b;x=x+h)
    {
    fe=FEksak(x);
    ft=FT(x,h);
    error=fabs(fe-ft);
    printf("%f
    %f
    %f
    jml_error=jml_error+error;
    i++;
    }
    x=b;
    fe=FEksak(x);
    ft=FT(x,h);
    error=fabs(fe-ft);
    printf("%f
    %f
    %f
    %f
    jml_error=jml_error+error;
    i++;

    FT

    %f

    %f

    %f

    \n",x,F(x),ft,fe,error);

    t_error=jml_error/i;
    printf("Toleransi error = %f\n",t_error);
    }

    FT Eksak

    Error\n");

    ",x,F(x),ft,fe,error);

    Contoh Output
    1. Metode Selisih Maju
    Masukkan batas bawah (a) : 0
    Masukkan batas atas (b) : 1
    Masukkan nilai step (h) : 0.1
    x
    F(x)
    FT
    0.000000
    1.000000
    0.100000
    1.179763
    0.200000
    1.318829
    0.300000
    1.418297
    0.400000
    1.480858
    0.500000
    1.510378
    0.600000
    1.511514
    0.700000
    1.489360
    0.800000
    1.449137
    0.900000
    1.395937
    1.000000
    1.334512

    FT Eksak
    Error
    -4.069805
    -4.000000
    -3.959666
    -4.086494
    -3.690795
    -3.972890
    -3.304085
    -3.700587
    -2.838377
    -3.310640
    -2.328997
    -2.841974
    -1.806849
    -2.330006
    -1.297797
    -1.805692
    -0.822460
    -1.294931
    -0.396168
    -0.818316
    -0.029271
    -0.391168

    0.069805
    0.126827
    0.282095
    0.396502
    0.472264
    0.512977
    0.523157
    0.507895
    0.472471
    0.422148
    0.361897

    Toleransi error = 0.377094


    Press any key to continue
    2. Metode Selisih Tengahan
    Masukkan batas bawah (a) : 0
    Masukkan batas atas (b) : 1
    Masukkan nilai step (h) : 0.1
    x
    F(x)
    FT
    0.000000
    1.000000
    0.100000
    1.179763
    0.200000
    1.318829
    0.300000
    1.418297
    0.400000
    1.480858
    0.500000
    1.510378
    0.600000
    1.511514
    0.700000
    1.489360
    0.800000
    1.449137
    0.900000
    1.395937
    1.000000
    1.334512
    Toleransi error = 0.030510
    Press any key to continue

    FT Eksak
    Error
    -3.920198
    -4.000000
    -4.019826
    -4.086494
    -3.919984
    -3.972890
    -3.661339
    -3.700587
    -3.284339
    -3.310640
    -2.827465
    -2.841974
    -2.325805
    -2.330006
    -1.810121
    -1.805692
    -1.306227
    -1.294931
    -0.834721
    -0.818316
    -0.411018
    -0.391168

    0.079802
    0.066668
    0.052907
    0.039248
    0.026301
    0.014508
    0.004201
    0.004429
    0.011296
    0.016405
    0.019850

    3. Dengan Metode Selisih Mundur


    Masukkan batas bawah : 0
    Masukkan batas atas : 1
    Masukkan nilai step (h) : 0.1
    x
    F(x)
    FT
    0.000000
    1.000000
    0.100000
    1.179763
    0.200000
    1.318829
    0.300000
    1.418297
    0.400000
    1.480858
    0.500000
    1.510378
    0.600000
    1.511514
    0.700000
    1.489360
    0.800000
    1.449137
    0.900000
    1.395937
    1.000000
    1.334512
    Toleransi error = 0.373470
    Press any key to continue

    FT Eksak
    Error
    -3.650950
    -4.000000
    -3.980013
    -4.086494
    -4.069805
    -3.972890
    -3.959677
    -3.700587
    -3.690795
    -3.310640
    -3.304085
    -2.841974
    -2.838375
    -2.330006
    -2.328996
    -1.805692
    -1.806849
    -1.294931
    -1.297799
    -0.818316
    -0.822457
    -0.391168

    0.349050
    0.106481
    0.096915
    0.259090
    0.380155
    0.462111
    0.508369
    0.523304
    0.511918
    0.479483
    0.431289

    You might also like