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Hi everyone

Paraphrasing:
Paraphrasing is writing someones expression in our own words by satisfying the original
meaning of the author. While we do paraphrasing we should not copy and paste the original
content. The main thing in paraphrasing is that we should cite the author.
Holism:
Holism is just not a brand new suggestion; it has been there for social and sciences general
qualitative cause, for enthomethodologies and for methodological literature for case reports.
Holism presents a tendency to check and recognize the object as a entire. If we follow holistic
approach for our case experiences, then the instances shall be referred as case oriented. Holistic
approach helps the researchers to evaluate the procedures by way of themselves and find the
conclusion on the difficult knowledge equivalent to procedures, configuration, patterns, and so
on. This strategy additionally helps in figuring out the procedure in a collective manner such as
team spirit, group tradition, working for an organization as a whole (Verscherun, 2001).
Reductionism:
The term reductionism is outlined as fragmentation of objects or movements from a tricky
trouble to small divisions in an effort to resolve it in my view (Ostreng). So as to shrink the stress
of complex disorders, the each and every divided element of the trouble regarded in a assignment
is surpassed predominantly. At some example, this procedure fails when these character areas are
linked together. The obstacles at each and every different level are solved making use of different
methodologies, which does not fulfill as an answer when a whole situation of hindrance is

worried. To be correct, this procedure is just not in a position to recollect the wholeness of the
application for the reason that it particularly specializes in man or woman tasks (Ostreng).
Holism vs Reductionism:
Holism is referred as alternate procedure for method thinking, it now not most effective
establish the parts but additionally helps in working out the evolution of recent entities
from the historical entities. So, Holism is referred as better approach than reductionism in
phrases of techniques pondering. Reductionism helps in detecting the parts, determining
the working conditions and helps in figuring out the interconnections of community in a
system. Holism and reductionism helps in figuring out the character of the system and
helps in bettering the methods pondering. Process thinking is applicable in nearly all
points of the world. It is utilized in sociology, physiology, information technological
know-how, biology, and so forth. One ought to think of the trouble in a better means
headquartered on the field of study and analysis (Jackson, 2003).

References:
Jackson, M.C. (2003). Systems thinking: creative holism for managers. (pp. 3-5).
England,UK:John Wiley&Sons Ltd.
Ostreng, W. (n.d.). Reductionism versus holism contrasting approaches?. Retrieved from
http://www.cas.uio.no/Publications/Seminar/Consilience_Ostreng.pdf
Verschuren, P.M (2001). Holism versus Reductionism in Modern Social Science Research,
Quality and Quantity, 35(4). 389.

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