Post-transcriptional changes
twas originally thought that each gene coded for one protein. We now know this is not
Correct. Most genes code for many proteins and this is achieved by post-transcriptional
changes in the mRNA. These changes are made to the mRNA before itis used in
translation. We now think of the mRINA made in the nucleus as pre-mRNA.
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JONETTE
Q1_ Which part of the DNA is used to code for proteins ~ intron or exon?
Q2_ The DNA code is degenerate. Explain what this means and why it is,
significant.
Q3 Link each description in list A with the correct term in list B.
‘molecule with anticodon at one end and amino acid at the | template strand
other
— Tees
1 Draw flowchart to explain th
process of protein synthesis.
complementary copy of template strand
DNA transcribed to mRNA
Green Book 6.1 Oranae Book 6.5. zz