Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Begum Salma Mumtaz
Begum Salma Mumtaz
Begum Salma Mumtaz
Radio Pakistan:
Qari Ali Husaain Siddiqui (Late) the then Qari in the Provincial Assembly came to her
rescue. He fatherly advised her to take part in radio programs. He sure had found some
evidence of good quality in her voice which she could utilize for her earning. Sewing clothes
etc. gave her meager income to run the family expenses. The advice appealed to her and she
decided to step out to try her luck by participating in radio programs.
Qari Ali Hussain Siddiqui introduced her to Mr. Ishrat Rehmani (Late), the then Asstt: Station
Director at Lahore Station of Radio Pakistan in 1957. She successfully passed the audition
test and started taking part in programs. As the time passed she made herself capable of doing
almost every sort of program such as Dramas/ Features, Narration, Dialogues, Comparing etc.
She also wrote bed time stories for children. She started with a fee of Rs. 15/ and reached to
special category.
H. M.V :
(Late) Mr. Sultan Khoosat (father of Irfan Khoosat), Muhammad Rasheed, Muhammad Hussain,
Aqeel Ahmad, Latifee (the father of Rashid Dar), M.J. Thakur (the father of Nusrat Thakur), Mr.
Aftab Ahmad and Mirza Nizam Din, the then very renowned & famous Radio Artists introduced
her to H.M.V where dramas were recorded on old plastic discs, for playing on old
gramophone machines. Mostly for rural areas. Really they were the great artists who have left us
behind having no audio or video record. They were really devoted-to- art artists. They worked
getting small remuneration, insufficient for a facilitated living. They were sympathetic and helpful,
very honestly, to each other. They lived like a family. They wont ever even think of any misdeed.
The name of Begum Khursheed Shahid and Rafi Peer (a play-righter too) Sheikh Iqbal, Rekha
Iqbal, Mehboob Kashmiri, more over Tariq Aziz the first announcer of PTV, her contemporary
artists cannot be ignored.
Stage:
Mr. Ishrat Rehmani, the Asstt. Director at Radio Pakistan Lahore had a delicate desire and craze
to promote stage in Pakistan. He selected a team of Radio artists. She was selected to play
leading roles. She performed into the following stage plays:
1) "Rustom-o-Sohrab"
3) "Khawab-e-Hasti"
5) "Khudkushi"
2) "Naik Perveen"
4) "Jameela of Algezire"
These plays were staged at "Alhamra". Sometimes the (only one hall) was not available; the plays
were staged at Y.M.C.A Hall, Central Model High School Hall and sometime in Wapda House
auditorium. In those days, late 50s, no proper requirements / necessities to stage a play were
available practically. Alhamra" had an old, small and dilapidated hall. To attract public towards
stage was rather a very difficult job. Actually this was the primary period of revival of real literary
theatrical activities in Pakistan. Whereas now-a-days the conception and trend of stage has totally
changed from literary plays to commercial mockery. A little value of art and literature is left. Time
changes everything with timely needs. Ambition to serve art was more than earning money.
Almost all the radio / stage artists lived then from hand to mouth. A well-known saying "one who
has the feeling of hunger can have no other feeling" did not apply to that time artists. They
sincerely did their work with complete devotion to Art. The video-tape was not introduced at that
time. Although audio tape had come into use. Almost all the radio / stage artists use to come to
their jobs on foot, bicycles or Tongas. She unveiled herself only for stage plays or otherwise uses
"Burqa" (hijab).
Unfortunately the controversial issue and under-current mischievous activities did not let it
succeed. In our presence in Peshawar the first three days were outstanding. Unexpectedly we
have to come back to Lahore. Thereafter, in our absence, all the opponents had free hand to let
it flop, by choking sound, darkening the picture etc etc. At Karachi it made a good business as
there was enough Pashto
speaking community.
Here I find it necessary to mention that dialogs were translated by Murad Shanwari and songs
were translated by Qasim Hasrat a Pashto poet. Mostly Radio, TV and Singers were called upon
from Peshawar for dubbing.I do not want to be lengthy but slightly keeping in mind that due to her
credit and struggle, some past of Pakistan Film Industry may remain on record.
6. "Multaney"Pashto colour :
The above mention feature film "Multan Khan" was dubbed into Pashto under the above
mentioned title, as the subject belonged to N.W.F.P. This was more appreciated then the Urdu
version because "Multaney" was the historic hero of N.W.F.P who fought for freedom throughout
his life. As there is no authentic record available she had to effort much to collect segments of his
struggle for freedom. Musarrat Shaheen was introduced in the movie.
Television, there were no video tapes and the programs were telecast live, which apparently
needs special talent and experience. Resultantly, performance should have been mistake less.
Radio artists were more capable of meeting the demands. Those artists with an experience of
stage were more suitable for PTV. They were very few. As aforesaid there was no video tape due
to which there is no record of the primary work of P.T.V. As nearly half a century passed, the
artists of that time have also passed away except a few. Radio Pakistan also has no drama or
feature recording of the then renowned artists available so is as PTV.
She had gentle and dignified attitude from spot boy to director or producer but at the same time
carried very firm behavior. Due to it everybody around her not only respected her but also knew
that she would never tolerate any misbehave, rot-talk or any abusive language on the set.
Everybody used to be conscious of her presence.
Her Boldness :
She invested not only physical and mental skill but also invested her very hardly earned income
into the movies based on "Patriotism", Development of moral values, Freedom Fighting and
Eradication of social evils. It certainly proved her devotion to her country. She is readily a
symbolic example for Pakistani ladies to be brave and bold for the progress and prosperity of their
country. By elaboration of the above facts, it is evident that serving Radio, Stage, Films, PTV, she
really has proven herself to be an asset artist of multiple talents, caliber and dimensions.
The most important of her life was that passing through miseries, ups and downs, she enriched
herself not only in earning "money" but "honor", "dignity" and "prestige" at the same time. She
could attain it only due to the fact that she had no fear of anybody, who-so-ever it was, rich or
strong. She only had the fear of God.
The following instances can help understand her fearlessness, braveness & truthfulness:-
1.
This incident happened with a renowned director & producer with whom she had an
agreement of multiple movies. He had number of super-hit movies at his credit.
Resultantly, he had gone proud. Once she was sitting on the set, the producer / director
while giving instructions for lighting abused a light-man. She forbade him to use dirty
language in her presence. Instead of feeling apologetic he said that it was not for her. On
this response, she lost her temper and picked a brick, lying aside, aimed at him and said
How dare you say so". The Director ran outside of the floor to save himself. She followed
him keeping brick in her hand. She chased him until he took a shelter in studio owner's
room. She went after him. He hid himself behind the chair of studio owner. The studio
owner was astonishingly watching that what was happening there. He snatched the brick
from her hand with much effort and inquired about the facts and reason of her anger. She
told him about his using un-cultured language on the set. In short, he calmed her down
and made the director to apologize for his act. She had no fear of cancellation of
agreement, which could result into a monitory loss. She preferred her dignity.
2.
As said above, some of the regular producers, noticing her rapidly increasing popularity
got her signed an agreement of their forth-coming numerous movies in advance. Among
those producers, there was a big studio owner. Five days of every month were reserved
for the shooting of his movies and a monthly remuneration was to be given to her for
those days. Under some circumstances there was no shooting during a month and
suddenly, due to some reason an urgent need of money raised. She went to his office
and requested to release her installment. He flatly refused on the basis that there was no
shooting during the month. She replied him that it was not her fault and that her five days
has gone waste. Nobody from your side acted professionally and informed her before
time. Had she been informed about the cancellation of shooting she would have given
those dates to somebody else. He got annoyed, called his manager and asked him in
Pashto to give HER (abused in Pashto) a cheque of due amount. He did not know that
being a Pathani she herself knew Pashto very well. She became hyper and threw the
cheque on his face and said that money was never her priority. She had always valued
her prestige and dignity over money. A very many renowned personalities were sitting in
his office. Among those there Lala Sudheer, a renowned hero and also her brother-inlaw was sitting there. He made him realize that he was wrong by adopting this kind of
behavior. She came back saying, now you will send money at my home. Here again,
she never bothered to evaluate the consequences as he was a studio owner and by using
his powers he could have banned her entry into his studio premises and also cancellation
of his agreements of multiple movies.
3.
In Pakistan film industry (now called Lollywood) there were some ill-reputed, notorious
and arm-holder producers also. But even knowing the facts we never disrespected them
because they always gave due regard to us. We have observed them minutely to
understand their behaviors. They had their own cause of battle. None of them use their
power while producing films. They were more principled as compared to others. They
all respected her due to her spotless character and well maintained reputation. They
always treated her as their own mother. In between a newly born, really ill mannered,
disreputable man, entered into the industry as a film producer. One day we were sitting
on a shooting set that an unfamiliar man approached us and orderly said "Tomorrow is
my shooting and you are going to play a role in it ". As the man was not more than a
stranger, in return she inquired calmly, "Who are you son? I did not recognize you & also
did not listen the character and script as yet. I have not signed any agreement in this
respect. Also, I have not given you any dates. Tomorrow I am committed for this film, I
am on the set upon. Her reply was totally unexpected for him. He flared up and
threatened, Dont you know me who I am? She said, I have nothing to do with that whoso-ever you are. I don't do films like that. First you come to me, let me listen the script
defining my role only then I will decide if it suits me or not, make an agreement then I will
give you dates after consulting diary. All the persons on the set were very attentively
listening to the dialogs, having a fear in their eyes. These faces clearly expressed that
any moment something is going to happen as they all, except us, knew the fellow and his
notorious reputation including murders. On her answer with high rate of anger, the mans
face was redden. Unexpectedly, he could not do any practical action except giving a
verbal strong warning. He said, I will see, how you will not come to my shooting
tomorrow. Alright, she said firmly, "let tomorrow come". He went away with all his
guards accompanied with him displaying their ammunition. Fortunately, he did not turn
back. After some months he coincidently met in a studio. His jaws were broken. He could
not speak as the jaws were tightened with steel wires. He, surprisingly, paid a gesture of
respect by putting his hand on his fore-head. He had met an accident. Here also she had
no fear of any worst consequences.
4.
One of famous Writer, Poet, Director & Producer of Indian Film Industry migrated to
Pakistan. He initially stayed at Lahore but later he moved to Karachi. Once she received
a phone
call of him. He offered her a character role in his current project. He briefed her about the
role and the script. She liked the role and accepted the offer. He said that payment as
you like and dates as I wish and that is seven night shifts from tomorrow. She
mentioned that it was not possible as the day shifts are committed in Lahore. He
suggested to cancel her day commitments, No, this I cannot do she straight away
declined. Madam, if you will work with me, I will make you an artist he said. She
outspokenly said, Time will prove that you will make an artist or I will make you a
Director. He thoroughly enjoyed her bold comment and appreciated her outspokenness.
OK Madam, lets see, he offered her every day return ticket of PIA for next seven days.
She accepted the offer. For next seven days she use to fly to Karachi in evenings and
come back to Lahore by night coach. This is a rare example of commitment in the history
of Pakistan Film Industry.
All above mentioned incidents reflects her bravery that helped in making her character and dignity
as bench mark for others.
Disability Period:
She was very affectionately, carefully and honorably looked after by me, her grand-daughter and
her cousins daughter Nida Mumtaz, who were raised very well to be a worth part of society. Nida
Mumtaz worked for PTV, did Modeling and afterward in movies.
She lived a wonderful happy life with us. There are very many blessings of Almighty Allah and we
have been given every sort of living necessities. Even during her disability she refused to accept
any monitory benefit coming from any beneficial shows. Although, numerous event management
companies approached her but she refused. She was never comfortable to visit studio on her
wheel chair.
We lived a happy and successful married life of 54 years from (1958-2012) which is very rare to
find in Film Industry. A very few couples of film industry might had or have a concurrence record.
A shock:
At her death some of news-papers wrote that she died in a miserable condition. It is absolutely
wrong and incorrect. We have our own house. She had every facility to lead a happy life. On the
contrary, whenever she came to know about a needy or miserable condition of some artist, she
felt sad. She used to say, I feel bad, when they know that their earnings are depending on
contracts or agreements, then why don't they save something for their hard times.
She lived gracefully and respectfully (without any scandal) and died honorably, having no desire
else she was not Duly recognized by the Government of Pakistan.
Once her bio data was obtained by Mr. Fakhar Zaman, the then Chairman of Academy of Letters
but it remained unfruitful. He offered her to grant some money but she refused to accept it saying"
I don't need any monetary aid but recognition of my services to the country". My all produced
movies have constructive subject-e.g. patriotism, eradication of social evils and old bad traditions
and efforts for freedom. But she was not lucky enough to achieve her desire which she deserved.
I wish I could do something in that regard too.. But I can only wish