I.

CC BC THU THP D LIU PHC V XY DNG

M HNH TRUYN SNG

Chun b

Qut
nhiu
nn

La
chn v
tr trm
pht

Tin
hnh o

1. Chun b:
1.1 Chun b thit b o:

B thit b o CW (S dng h thng thit b ca Berkeley Varitronic Systems)

bao gm:
B thit b pht: + My pht tn hiu
+ Feeder (3/4)
+ Anten pht c di tn ph hp vi cc di tn cn o.

B thit b thu:

+ My thu tn hiu c chc nng lu logfile

+ Module thu ph hp vi cc di tn cn o.
Thng tin v thit b o:
My pht: My pht Tortoise

Specifications:

My pht hin ti c trang b nhng tnh nng sau:

Pht n tn, cng sut pht ti a 25W

01 cng TX (TX1)
Khng c tnh nng modulation
Di tn pht: 170Mhz 3700Mhz

Antenna pht: Innowave RF, part no 714-700-2700 (High gain 4G/LTE antenna)
Gain: 6dBi (with VSWR of < 1.5)
Band: 700Mhz 2700Mhz
Tech support: GSM/CDMA/DSC/PCS/WCDMA/UMTS/LTE
Connector type: N - Female

Specifications:

Beam pattern:

My thu: My thu Gazelle

Specification:

i vi thit b hin ti, c trang b 03 module thu bao gm cc di tn:

+ 690 -960 Mhz
+ 1.7 Ghz 2.2 Ghz
+ 2.3 Ghz 2.7 Ghz

Antenna thu tng ng vi cc di tn ca cc module thu.

1.2 Bn khu vc o
Chun b d liu bn cho cc khu vc cn xy dng m hnh truyn sng
v xc nh r cc khu vc, bao gm:
+ Khu vc li th
+ Khu vc th
+ Khu vc ngoi thnh
1.3 Xc nh bng tn cn cn chnh, tn s pht cho trm gi lp
Tn s pht cho trm gi lp c la chn trong di bng tn cn cn chnh,
v phi m bo khng gy nhiu ln hot ng ca cc trm thu pht sng hin
ti trn mng li.
2. Qut nhiu nn
Vic thc hin qut nhiu nn l cn thit m bo cc kt qu thu thp d liu
l chnh xc, khch quan, khng b nh hng bi cc ngun nhiu ngoi.
Cch thc tin hnh: S dng b thit b thu vi module thu ph hp hoc s
dng my phn tch ph, o mc tn hiu ca di tn d kin s dng cho trm gi
lp. Mc nhiu nn trong gii hn cho php l <-110dBm.

Trong trng hp pht hiu c ngun nhiu ngoi th cn phi can thip loi b
hoc la chn di tn khc khng c nhiu.
3. La chn v tr trm pht
-

Kho st xc nh c im cc khu vc trn bn nh: Khu vc th li

(Dense urban); Khu vc th (Urban); Khu vc ngoi thnh (suburban)

Ti mi khu vc, tin hnh kho st tm kim cc v tr t yu cu lp t

cc trm gi lp. S lng cc v tr tm kim phi ln hn s lng cc trm
gi lp yu cu d phng.
D kin: tm kim trung bnh 9 v tr/ 1 khu vc
Cc v tr c la chn phi m bo cc yu cu: l cc v tr c trng cho
hnh thi dn c ca khu vc tm kim, c din tch, kt cu v b tr mt bng
t chun, c chiu cao d kin lp t anten ph hp,
Cc v tr d kin phi c xc nh ta , chp nh 360 , kho st v o
v s b mt bng tng th, lp profile chi tit ti tng v tr.
u tin cc v tr trm c sn trn mng li, c bit l cc trm trn mi nh,
d dng di chuyn n trm, kt cu v mt bng b tr trm ph hp v sn
sng cung cp ngun in cho thit b pht sng CW cng nh tit kim chi ph
v thi gian lp t trm gi lp.
Chp nh vng ph 360 ti khu vc d kin lp anten, phc v phn loi
a hnh:

Cc phn loi a hnh theo chiu cao ca vt che chn (p dng i vi khu vc
th li)
4. Tin hnh o
4.1 Lp t cc trm pht gi:

Tin hnh lp t 8 trm pht gi/ 1 khu vc

 La chn 8 v tr ph hp nht trong s 9 v tr d kin tin hnh tch hp pht sng

trm pht gi.
C th treo anten cao mong mun (H<30m, thng cao hn vt chn gn nht l
5m, trong bn knh 150m khng c cc vt chn ln nh Building). S dng thc o
m bo anten c treo theo phng thng ng (chp nh anten km theo
thc o)
Chp nh trm pht gi sau khi hon thnh lp t.
4.2 Tin hnh o drive test thu thp tn hiu t cc trm pht gi
Tin hnh o drive test ti 8 trm pht gi i vi mi bng tn ti mt khu vc.
o drive test theo tuyn xung quanh v tr trm vi tc di chuyn trung bnh l
20km/h.
m bo tng s mu s dng cn chnh m hnh truyn sng t ti thiu
15.000 mu, trong clutter c dn c ch yu ca khu vc phi t ti thiu 3000
mu. c tnh thc t vi trm pht gi t cng sut 43dBm, bn knh ph sng dao
ng t 500m - 7000m ty khu vc, c tnh s mu o c trn mi trm t
khong trn di 2000 mu. Nh vy cn thit phi thc hin tch hp trm pht gi v
o kim ti thiu 08 trm.
Cc yu cu ti thiu v mu o cho tng bng tn vi cc m hnh khc nhau nh
sau:
Khu vc
th li (Dense Urban)
th (Urban)
Ngoi thnh (Suburban)
Nng thn (rural)

II.

di route o ti thiu cho

01 trm pht gi (Km)
6
9
12
24

Bn knh khu vc o tnh

t trm pht gi (Km)
1.5
2
3
6

THI GIAN THC HIN, PHNG N TRIN KHAI

1. Phng n trin khai:
1.1 Kho st:
- Kho st cc khu vc o cn chnh vng ph
- Kho st v tr t trm
1.2 o can nhiu nn:
- S dng my thu, o mc thu theo route ti khu vc trin khai cn chnh m
hnh truyn sng.
- Ci t tn s cn chnh tin hnh o, la chn tn s nm trong khong
gia Uplink v Downlink i vi tng bng tn cn o.
- Thc hin scan cho nhiu bng tn trong cng mt thi im (ph thuc vo s
lng module thu trn my thu v bng tn cn cn chnh)

1.3 o CW:
Ci t my pht
S dng my thu, o theo route thit k cho tng trm pht gi
Do my pht ch pht c 1 tn s ti 1 bng tn, nn cn phi hon thnh ghi
logfile cho 01 bng tn ri mi chuyn sang bng tn tip theo.
2. Thi gian thc hin:
Thi gian thc hin, nhn cng d kin o kim:
2.1 Kho st
-

M hnh

S v tr
kho st

th li (Dense Urban)
th (Urban)
Ngoi thnh (Suburban)
Nng thn (rural)

9
9
9
9

Thi gian
kho st
(ngy)
3
3
4.5
4.5

Nhn
s

2.2 o nhiu nn
M hnh
th li (Dense
Urban)
th (Urban)
Ngoi thnh
(Suburban)
Nng thn
(rural)

Route o
ti thiu

Tc o
(Km/h)

Thi gian thc

hin d kin
(ngy)

Thi gian
o (gi)

48

20

2.4

72

20

3.6

96

20

4.8

S lng nhn
s

1
1
2

192

20

9.6

2.3 o CW
M hnh

Bng tn

th li
(Dense Urban)

1800Mhz
2600Mhz
1800Mhz
2600Mhz
1800Mhz
2600Mhz
1800Mhz
2600Mhz

th (Urban)
Ngoi thnh
(Suburban)
Nng thn
(rural)

Route o
ti thiu
(Km)
48
48
72
72
96
96
192
192

Tc
o
(Km/h)
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20

Thi gian
o (gi)
2.4
2.4
3.6
3.6
4.8
4.8
9.6
9.6

Thi gian
thc hin d
kin (ngy)

S lng
nhn s

5
8
2
8
10