Preliminary design of columns

- fire resistance according to SR EN 1992-1-2

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Preliminary design of columns

- technological conditions: bc, hc =m [5 cm]
- minimal dimension: bc, hc 30cm
- ductility condition (P100) - recomandare:
N Ed
=
0,45(0,5) DCH ( DCM )
b c h c f cd

Ned - axial force in the seismic load combination

CR-0 2012

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Seismic analysis
According to P100-1 / 2013 [SR EN 1998-1-2004]
Design methods

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Equivalent static load method

Response-spectrum analysis
Linear dynamic methods
Non-linear static methods
Non-linear dynamic methods

Response-Spectrum Analysis

Elastic
Response
Spectra

The method involves the calculation of only the maximum

values of the displacements and member forces in each mode
of vibration using smooth design spectra that are the average
of several earthquake motions.
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Analiza modal cu considerarea comportrii

spaiale a structurilor
Analiza modal cu spectre de rspuns este o procedur de analiz dinamic, care este redus la o
serie de analize statice. Pentru fiecare mod considerat, din analiza static se obine rspunsul
modal static, care este nmulit cu ordonata spectrului n vederea obinerii rspunsului modal
maxim.

Response-spectrum analysis is a linear-dynamic

statistical analysis method which measures the
contribution from each natural mode of vibration to
indicate the likely maximum seismic response of an
essentially elastic structure. Response-spectrum analysis
provides insight into dynamic behavior by measuring
pseudo-spectral acceleration, velocity, or displacement as
a function of structural period for a given time history and
level of damping.

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Equivalent static load method

Base shear
F b= I,e S d (T 1) m
I,e

Importance factor
Correction factor, beeing equal to 0,85 if T1<Tc and
the building has more than twoo storeys, otherwise
equals to 1,0
F b=c G

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Design spectra

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Ground peak acceleration - ag

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Control periods - Tc

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Ductility factor - q

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