Focus Concept: Using Arrays to Multiply and Divide
Date(s): 9/22/2016 Essential Question(s): How can you use an array to model multiplication and division? Vocabulary: model, manipulatives, equal groups, groups of, division, repeated subtraction, number line, arrays, equation, multiplication, repeated addition Related Centers/ Resources: manipulatives (Counters and Snap Cubes) Opening (Engage): ULP, p. 115. Monitor, select, and sequence students to share their thinking. Have snap cubes available for students to use and make sure students are labeling their pictures. Challenge the students to solve their problems using an array.
*Building Understanding (Whole Group ExplorationCore):
Pair/Share HOT Questions:
What does the 3 in your equation represent in the story? What does the 6 in your equation represent in the story? What does the product represent in the story? What do your counters/snap cubes represent? What do your rows represent? What do your columns represent? How can you use manipulatives to build an array to represent what is happening in the problem?
Pair/Share HOT Questions:
-How does the array change based on the layout of the snap cubes?
Give students 8 snap cubes and have them make as many
arrays as they can. Encourage them to write multiplication -Which number represents your rows? sentences for each. Students can share their work with the class to compare their similarities and differences. -Which number represents your columns? Rotating Arrays: Students work with partners and get a pair of dice. Each What do you notice about the product in each student rolls one die. The number that the first student array of the 8 snap cubes? rolls is the amount of groups. The number that the second student rolls is the number in each group. Students then build an array based on their amounts, and write the corresponding multiplication equation that matches the array. Upon completion, have class discussion about what they noticed.
*Independent /Small Group Practice (Differentiation):
Exit Ticket-Pg. 115B
Journal:
Application: ULP and Exit Ticket
***Evidence of Learning: ULP, HOT Questions, Exit Ticket