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Food and Agriculture Organization

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Title of Thesis or Dissertation as Approved by Deanship of Graduate Studies

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( ).
)The name of student (as registered in the University

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( ).
)The name of Supervisor and (Co-Supervisor if applicable

:

........................

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This Thesis was Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the
Masters Degree in
This Dissertation was Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the
Doctor of Philosophy Degree in ..



( / )

Deanship of Graduate Studies


Al al-Bayt University,
Month and Year

: ( )24-6
.

)6(

PREPARATION & INVESTIGATION OF THE MAGNETIC


PROPERTIES OF BARIUM DOPED WITH ANTIMONY

By
Mohammad Abdel-Kareeem Al-Zyoud

Supervisor
Dr. Ibrahim Bsoul

This Thesis was Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the
Masters Degree of Science in physics

Deanship of Graduate Studies


Al al-Bayt University

2010



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Replacement Algorithm based on Page Size and LRU Algorithm


By
Shefaa Mohammad AL-Omoush

Supervisor
Dr. Mamoun AL-Rababaa

Co-Supervisor
Dr. Arwa Zabian

This Thesis was Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the
Masters Degree of Science in Computer Science

Deanship of Graduate Studies


Al al-Bayt University

April, 2013

:
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2112

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CONFINEMENT OF CONCRETE FILLED-STEEL
TUBULAR MEMBERS

By
...................................

Supervisor
Dr. .................................

This Dissertation was Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the
Doctor of Philosophy Degree in ..

Deanship of Graduate Studies


Al al-Bayt University

Month, Year
.,


)8(

MODELING AND TESTING OF A FUEL CELL UTILIZING
LOCAL SAND FOR HYDROGEN STORAGE

By
.............................................

Supervisor
Dr .

Co-Supervisor
Dr. .

This Dissertation was Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the
Doctor of Philosophy Degree in

Deanship of Graduate Studies


Al al-Bayt University

Month, Year
.., ..



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COMMITTEE DECISION
This Thesis/Dissertation (Synthesis and Characterization of New 1,2,4-Triazole-3Carbohydrazide Derivatives As Anti-bacterial Agents) was Successfully Defended
and Approved on 26/12/2012.

Examination Committee

Signature

Prof. Dr. Yassen Al-Soud, (Supervisor)


Prof. of Organic Chemistry

-------------------------------

Dr. Haitham Al-Sa'doni, (Member)


Assoc. Prof. of Organic Chemistry

-------------------------------

Dr. Jacob H. Jacob, (Member)


Assist. Prof. of Microbiology

-------------------------------

Prof. Dr. Mahmoud Al-Talib , (Member)


Prof. of Organic Chemistry
(Yarmouk University)

-------------------------------



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DEDICATION

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AKNOWLEDGEMENT

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

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1 .....................................................................................
12 ...............................................................................
32 ...............................................................................
30 ..............................................................................
50 ..............................................................................
54 ............................................................................
94 ....................................................................
122 ..................................................................................
112 ..................................................................................
101 ...................................................................


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Subject
Page
Committee Decision .
ii
Dedication (if available) ......
iii
Acknowledgement ......
iv
List of Contents.......
v
List of Tables ..
vi
List of Figures and Plates....
vii
List of Abbreviations ..........
viii
List of Appendices ..
ix
Abstract (in the language of the thesis).......
x
Introduction
1
Chapter 1.....
10
Chapter 2..
30
Chapter 3..
32
Chapter 4..
52
Chapter 5..
54
Conclusions and Recommendations....
94
References 100
Appendices .
111
Abstract (in the second language)...
121


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LIST OF TABLES

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58

62

64

66

()06
LIST OF TABLES
PAGE

TABLE CAPTION

NUMBER

27

A Snapshot of Processed UJ Log File.

27

A Snapshot of Path and its Frequency.

28

A Snapshot of Path Statistics.

31

A Snapshot of Modified Path Staistics.


18

LIST OF FIGURES

()07

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18

30

()18
LIST OF FIGURES
PAGE

FIGURE CAPTION

NUMBER

12

The Process of KDD.

14

Web Usage Mining Process.

18

SEWep Functional Architecture.

23

The Sample of Log File.


19

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS OR SYMBOLS

- [ (])02( )19

ABSTRACT

( )ABSTRACT .
( )052 .

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)09(

Synthesis and Characterization of New 1,2,4Triazole-3-Carbohydrazide Derivatives


As Anti-bacterial Agents
By
Abdullah Mohammed Muard Al Balushi
Supervisor
Prof. Dr. Yaseen Al -Soud

Abstract
A new series of 1,5-dialkyl-1,2,4-Triazole derivatives (51a-h), (52b-g),
(53i, j), and (54k) were synthesized, characterized, and biologically evaluated.
Hydrazide derivatives were prepared by reaction of 1,5-dialkyl-1,2,4-triazole
with different sulfonyl chlorides and carbonyl chlorides

derivatives. The

prepared compounds were separated, purified, and their structures were


confirmed by means of 1H-NMR,

13

C-NMR and elemental analysis (H, C, N,

S). The in vitro anti-bacterial activity of selected compounds, namely, (51c),


(52d, g, e) were evaluated against the Gram-positive bacterial strains
Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus, as well as the Gram-negative
bacterial strains Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Shigella sp. The antibacterial
testing revealed that the compound (51c) was the most active a compound
against Pseudomonas aeruginosa compared with Penicillin.



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-1,1
-1,2,1-

-5,1 -4,2,1- )(51a-h


) ,(54k), (53i, j) (52b-g .
-5,1 -4,2,1-

( )1H- 13C-NMR
( .)H, C, N, S ) (51c, 52 d, g, e
gram-negative+Gram-positive Staphylococcus
aureus Bacillus cereus Pseudomonas aeruginosa .Shigella sp.
( )51c P. aeruginosa B. cereus S.
aureus Shigella sp .

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)20(

Table 2. Domestic Water Supply by Governorate (MCM/a)


Governorate
Maan+
Aqaba

Year

Amman +
Madaba

1985

52.6

9.4

16.1

2.6

4.4

8.0

93.0

1986

59.4

11.9

14.0

23.2

8.2

3.9

1.7

12.4

134.6

1987

68.2

12.6

11.6

27.8

9.1

4.8

1.8

14.5

150.5

1988

74.6

14.7

13.4

30.0

10.3

5.0

2.0

14.7

164.8

1989

73.1

17.1

13.3

30.2

13.1

5.7

2.3

15.5

170.2

1990

75.2

21.8

15.1

30.1

12.5

59

22

15.9

178.6

1991

74.8

22.2

13.7

30.3

13.1

6.3

2.3

15.8

178.6

1992

98.3

22.7

14.2

31.5

15.5

7.0

2.4

16.5

208.2

1994

93.7

27.7

13.6

35.3

20.4

7.2

2.2

19.8

219.9

1995

106.5

32.8

16.5

39.4

20.4

7.2

2.2

21.2

246.1

1996

102.5

31.6

17.1

39.3

19.2

8.5

2.0

22.1

242.3

1997

100.8

31.5

18.4

37.5

18.9

8.7

2.3

21.8

139.9

1998

97.0

32.4

19.2

39.0

19.1

9.3

2.3

23.2

241.5

1999

969

31.8

19.0

36.6

17.9

9.2

2.2

23.6

237.4

2000

96.9

31.8

18.5

37.5

16.2

9.2

2.4

22.7

235.2

2001

99.5

32.7

18.9

37.9

15.2

9.5

2.2

24.5

240.5

Zarqa

Mafraq

Irbid
+Jerash+Ajlun

Belqa

Karak

Tafilah

Total

Source:



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()22

.0

07

53

82

02

52

38

97

75

14

89

11

75

03

122

86

14

122

04

34

34

90

19

40

12

76

04

90

122

122

16

73

89

11

82

16

96

122

122

01

69

12

122

.......................:



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Figures, Plates and Maps

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: ])04( )03( [
)26(

Figure 3. Chondrite-normalized Patterns for the Ghuweir Mafics and the


Equivalent Rocks from the Adjacent Countries. The Mg #s are
Calculated According to the Formula Mg # = [mol. prop. Mg/(mol.
prop. Mg + mol. prop. Fe)]x 100.



29

()24

Plate (Photo) 1. A Photo of Qantara Spring Watershed



30

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31

.1 :
(Lawson )2001 : ( )0223
( )Lawson, 2001 ( : .)0223
" (2005) Herder and Weinreich
( )0220 ()Herder and Weinreich, 2005
( : .)0220
.0 " :
) Chen, et al. (2005 ( )2111
) (Chen, et al., 2005 ( .)2111
.3 "

( )Gordon, 2006, a, b & c ( 0220 ).


.4 " :
( )0226
:
National Institute of Mental Health,1999),

.5 :
" ( )2004 .....................
:
Simpson and Noble (as cited in Sawyer, 1999), found



::
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)Quotation .
:

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( :) 0221
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.0 : 42
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( )0226 :
.......

()74 :
..

When a page pair of a web site co-occurred in many user access patterns
and a long path length then creating a new hyperlink between this pair
provides easier access to the user (Nakayama, 2000).

33

:
.1 .
.2 .
.3 .
.4 .
.5 :
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34

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et al.
.
: ... :
-0

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: ( Periodicals
" () . ( ) (

) : .
:

( )2111

( )2111-1991 .

.241-221 )1( 33
( )0223
/
4( 19 ).0417-0397
-

Zimmerman, Jonathan (2000), Ethnicity and the History Wars in the 1920s. Journal
of American History, 87(1), 92-111.

35

Scarsi, K.M. and Noskin, A. (2002), Pharmacist Participation In Medical Rounds


Reduces Medication Errors. American Journal of Health System Pharmacy,
59 (21), 2089-2092.

- :
Abu Ruz, S. Bulatova, N. and Yousef, M. (2006), Validation of a
Comprehensive Classification tool for Related Problems. Pharmacy World
and Science, 28, 222-232.

-2 : Books

"

" () . ( ) :

.
:
( )0223 :
( )1 : .
- :
( )2117 ( )3
: .
Levstik, S and Keith C. (2005), Doing History: Investigating With Children
In Elementary and Middle Schools, (1st ed.). New York: Routledge.

36



- :
( )0226
( )3 : .
-3 : Chapter in an Edited Book
"

( "

) () . ( : )

( ) :.

( )0224 . : () (-104:
)165 : .
Chawla, Louis (2002), Cities for Human Development. In: Chawla, Louis
(Ed), Growing up in an Urbanizing World. (pp.15-34), U.K., UNESCO
Publishing.

-4 Proceedings : Abstracts

"

() (" )

" .
:
( )2115

.48-15
Khalil, R.Y. and Qrunfleh, M.M. (2002), Seed Germination of Amygdalus Arabica
oliv-as Influenced by Stratification and Certain Plant Bioregulators, Proceedings of
the XXV International Hhorticultural Congress, Acta Horticulturae 517, Brussels,
Belgium 2-7 August,1998 , 21-28.
37



-5 : Unpublished Dissertation/Thesis
"

() . ( ) (

) .
( )2112
.
.
Chin-Onn, M. (2000), Teachers Perception of the Reactive Behavior Patterns of
Elementary Age Hispanic Students. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, University
of Central Florida, Orlando.

-6

Institution Publications

" ( ) ( )
" "

( )0220 .

National Cancer Institute (2005), Caring for the Caregiver: Support for Cancer
Caregivers (NCI Publication no. 102). Bethesda.

38



-7 : Manuscript
"

() ( ) .

: .
(408 1236 -)
- 07 .
( 63 ).

Rapach and Wohar. (2002), Financial Variables and the Predictability of Stock
and Bond Returns: an out of Sample Analysis. Unpublished Manuscript.

-8 : Patents
() ( )
.
:

Al-Sa'doni, H., and Ferro, A. (2002), S-Nitrosothiols and their use as medicaments for
cardiovascular diseases. Patent no. WO 02/16405 A1.

39



-9 : Accepted for Publication
"

" () ( )

.
:
Kittaneh, F. (2001), A numerical Radius Inequality and an Estimate for the Numerical
Radius of the Frobenius Companion Matrix, Studia Mathematica, Accepted for
Publication.

-10

: Court Judgement

(( )94/3 )

:
91/383 3-1 1993 .181
Insurance Co. of North America, V. Heritage Bank, 595 Federal Second,
171,173 (3rd . Cir. 1979).
-11
-

:Newspapers

: News Item
.
13 9253 1993 .
. Jordan Times, Amman, No. 5281, 12 April, 1993.

- :Non - News Item


.
: 31 1965 1993 .
Jordan Times , Amman , No.5290 , 24 April , 1993 , pp. 35 .
( )

40

-10

1- Internet articles based on a print source.


VandenBos, G., Knapp, S., & Doe, J. (2001), Role of Reference Elements in the
Selection of Resources by Psychology Undergraduates (Electronic Version).
Journal of Bibliographic Research, 5, 117-123.
2- Article in an Internet-only Journal
Fredrickson, B. L. (2000, March 7), Cultivating Positive Emotions to Optimize
Health and well-being. Prevention & Treatment, 3, Article 0001a. Retrieved
November 20, 2000, from http://journals.apa.org/Prevention/Volume3/pre0030001a.html.

3- Article in an Internet-only Newsletter


Joe Murnan, Kathleen Sideli ( 2000, July), The San Diego Conference in
Retrospect. Signals News, 2 (7). Retrieved from
http://www.indiana.edu/lesbigay/vol7_1/newsletter .html
4- Electronic Copy of a Journal Article, Three to five Authors, Retrieved from
Database
Borman, W. C., Hanson, M.A., Oppler, S.H., Pulakos, E. D., & White, L. A.
(1993), Role of Early Supervisory Experience in Supervisor Performance. Journal
of Applied Psychology, 78, 443-449. Retrieved October 23, 2000, from
PsycARTICLES Database.

41


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