FACTORES DE CONVERSIN

CONSTANTES DE LOS CALORES ESPECFICOS DE GASES

CALORES ESPECFICOS MEDIOS DE GASES
CALORES DE FORMACIN
CALORES DE DISOLUCIN Y MEZCLADO
MASAS ATMICAS INTERNACIONALES

FACTORES DE CONVERSIN
MASA

1.000 g
1 kg

1.000 kg
1 ton.metr.

453,59 g
1 lb

2,2046 lb
1 kg

32,174 lb
1 slug

14,594 kg
1 slug

2.000 lb
1 ton. corta

2.240 lb
1 ton. larga
453,59 gmol
1 lbmol

LONGITUD

1.000 mm
1m
1.000 m
1 km

10 5 cm
1 km

2,54 cm
1 in

30,48 cm
1 ft

3,281 ft
1m

39,37 in
1m

REA

10 4 cm 2
1 m2

10 6 m 2
1 km 2

1.550 in 2
1 m2

0,155 in 2
1 cm 2

10,76 ft 2
1 m2

6,45 cm 2
1 in 2

2,59 km 2
1 milla 2

10 4 m2
1 hectrea

929,03 cm 2
1 ft 2

VOLUMEN

1.000 lt
1 m3

1.000 ml
1 lt

1.000,028 cm 3
1 lt

1.000 cm 3
1 dm 3

28,32 lt
1 ft 3

16,39 cm 3
1 in 3

61,025 in 3
1 lt

1.728 in 3
1 ft 3

35,29 ft 3
1 m3

2,832 10 4 cm 3
1 ft 3

3,785 lt
1 gal

TIEMPO

3.600 s
1h

86.400 s
1 dia

DENSIDAD ( M = PESO MOLECULAR )

1.000 g/lt
1 g/cm3

1.000 kg/m3
1 g/cm3

1.728 lb/ft 3
1 lb/in 3

62,43 lb/ft 3
1 g/cm3

16,02 kg/m 3
1 lb/ft 3

7,482 lb/ft 3
1 lb/gal

8,345 lb/gal
1 g/cm 3

119,83 kg/m3
1 lb/gal

(1.000/M) gmol/lt
1 g/cm 3

35,29 ft 3
1 m3

FUERZA

1 dina
1 g cm / s2

1N
1 kg m/s

9,807 N
1 kgf

2,205 lbf
1 kgf

4,448 N
1 lbf

7,233 poundal
1N

32,174 lb ft/s 2
1 lbf

1 poundal
1 lb ft/s

32,17 poundal
1 lbf

ENERGA

1 erg
1 dina cm

1J
1Nm

4,184 J
1 cal

0,23901 cal
1J

3,6 10 6 J
1 kW h

2,778 10 7 kW h
1J

3,725110 7 hp h
1J

2,685 10 6 J
1 hp h

0,73756 lbf ft
1J

9,869 10 3 lt atm
1J

1,1622 10 6 kW h
1 cal

1,5586 10 6 hp h
1 cal

9,8067 J
1 kgf m

0,05122 ft 3 psi
1J
3,08595 lbf ft
1 cal

0,02143 ft 3 psi
1 cal

0,0412917 lt atm
1 cal

1.055,04 J
1 BTU

3.412,19 BTU
1 kW h

2.544,48 BTU
1 hp h

778 lbf ft
1 BTU

0,18505 BTU
1 ft 3 psi

5,40386 ft 3 psi
1 BTU

10,41215 lt atm
1 BTU

1,34102 hp h
1 kW h

2,665 10 6 lbf ft
1 hp h

18.439,01 ft 3 psi
1 kW h

35.528,2 lt atm
1 kW h

1,98 10 6 lbf ft
1 hp h

13.750 ft 3 psi
1 hp h

26.493,5 lt atm
1 hp h

144 lbf ft
1 ft 3 psi

74,7354 lbf ft
1 lt atm

0,519 ft 3 psi
1 lt atm

10,325 kgf m
1 lt atm

107,6 kgf m
1 BTU

33.000 lbf ft
1 hp min

3,995 10 -5 BTU
1 (ft/s) 2

POTENCIA

10 3 Watt
1 kW

14,34 cal/min
1W

9,807 W
1 kgf m/s

2,343 cal/s
1 kgf m/s

745,7 W
1 hp

0,9863 hp
1 cv

0,1781 kcal/s
1 hp

737,56 lbf ft/s

1 kW

76,04 kgf m/s

1 hp

56,87 BTU/min
1 kW

42,4087 BTU / min

1 hp

44,25 lbf ft/min

1W

1,341 hp
1 kW

PRESIN

1,0133 10 5 Pa
1 atm

33,93 ft H 2 O
1 atm

29,921 in Hg
1 atm

1,033 kgf/cm 2
1 atm

14,696 psi
1 atm

51,7 mm Hg
1 psi

10,341 m H 2 O
1 atm

2.117 lbf/ft 2
1 atm

1,01325 bar
1 atm

1,01325 10 6 dinas/cm 2
1 atm

TEMPERATURA
tF = 1,8 tC + 32 = 1,8 TK 459,69
TR = tF + 459,67 = 1,8 TK = 1,8 tC + 491,69
TK = tC + 273,15 = tF / 1,8 + 255,4
tC = TR / 1,8 273,15 = (tF - 32) / 1,8

CALOR ESPECFICO
1 cal/g C
1 cal/g K

1 cal/g C
1 Kcal/Kg C

1 cal/g C
1 BTU/lb F

1 BTU/lb F
1 BTU/lb R

1 cal/gmol K
1 BTU/lbmol R

CONSTANTE UNIVERSAL DE LOS GASES

cal
BTU
J
m 3 at
lt at
R = 1,987
= 1,987
= 8,309
= 0,08206
= 0,08206
gmol K
lbmol R
gmol K
kmol K
gmol K
cm 3 atm
ft 3 psi
ft 3 at
ft 3 at
R = 82,06
= 10,731
= 0,7302
= 0,0028978
gmol K
lbmol R
lbmol R
gmol K

R = 62,36

lt mm Hg
ft 3 mm Hg
kgf m
= 554,9
= 0,8473
gmol K
lbmol R
gmol K