Drilling string or stem

:
.1 .
.2
.3 :
:3-1

:3-2

:
3.B.H.A

2.Drill Pipes

1.Kelly

:

.1
.2






.
.





.3
3

 Kelly 6 4 .
.








Kelly
Kelly kelly bushing master bushing

) drive pins (drive holes
. kelly
.
.



Kelly .

Kelly
.
kelly kelly bushing.

kellyytopdrive
p

kelly

.2

.1
Kelly kelly 2 :
.1 decarbonization 16/1 kelly
.





kellyy

.2 kelly .


.1

: kelly

kelly
- kelly
kelly (
e y


)


kelly
e y

-
-
- kellyrat hole
-

.2 )(
kelly

kelly

kelly .

.3
:





-
.1 kelly




.2
.3 kelly


kelly

kelly bushing


). (
pin


.4
kelly saver sub .

drill pipes
.
Body
Drill p
pipes
p
tool joint
body.

Tool joints
Tool joints .

 :Upset Body Tool joints

upset
:
Internal upset .1
External upset .2
Internal_external upset .3
upset tool joint
.

:





,
:

Minimum
u yield
y e d st
strength
e gt
%5/0 .
)Maximum yield strength: (tensile strength

plastic area .
a ea

Tort ional Strength :

:Collapse pressure
.

:Burst pressure
.




BURST
COLLAPSE .
COLLAPSE .

:







:Nominal Wight

.
Plain End weight per foot
Tool Joints .
Average Weight Per Foot
tool joints .

:
..

minimum yield strength .
::

V-15O,S-135,G-105,E-75

:










100
%80 .


:
:
HIGH TORQUE
THREADS
LOW TORQUE
ROTARY ASSEMBLY HIGH
TORQUE .

API THREAD CLASSIFFICATION

SHORT ROUND THRAD & COUPLING(1
LONG ROUND THREAD & COUPLING(2
BUTTRESS THREAD & COUPLING(3
EXTREMELINE THREAD(4

 CSG & LCSG

. API
8-ROUND THREAD LCSG. COUPLING .
JOINT

. GAS TIGHT
60
6

EFFICIENCY .
JOINT EFFICIENCY
) ( TENSILE STRENGTH .

BCSG

Square
S
COUPLING LCSG

5 . gas
. joint efficiency .
tight

 Xcsg
coupling .

: API
:1 ft22_18 .
.

ft 30
3 -27

:2
:3 ft 45-38 .

 :
pin :
.1 .
.2 1 12
.
.3 2 .
3
.4 .
.5 grade .
ZZ589
ZZ
589BE
BE:

full
f ll fatigue
f tig e

.1
1


.2 notch fatigue

slips
.

.3 corrosion fatigue: corrosion

H2S,
S CO2
CO2

.
,

:


.4
) (
.
washout
.5 :
tool joint .

BHA

.1
1
.2
.3
3
.4
.5
5
.6
.7
7

 :
.1
1
.2
.3
3
.4

:






:drill collar

.1
.2
.3
.4
4

smooth
smooth

:


spiral
p

.1
.2 differential stick
(


).





pin box





tool joint failure
.

5/2 box pin

.

:

1 5/2
.

2





.2
.3 stand .

.1 fishing neck 8

.2
.3 )(
slipselevator
p
.4
Hard facing .5

: heavy drill pipe

.
.

HWDP BLAST JOINT.

:

 STABLIZER

.

:





. 1
. 2






keyy seat

.3
:

.4
. 5

: Key seat

. .

:vertical hole




Packed hole.1
stablizer 5 2 16
, .

pendulum
d l .2
. 7
16




8
20 .

.

.

Among
gp
packed and p
pendulum
16
.
under gauge
.

 :FALCRUM BHA
Near Bit Stabilizer
tilt angle .

 . 1
blade .

. 2
pin box


blade
.

 .1

.2

.

 Jar

jar

jar.1

jar . .
jar.2 :
.

jar 1

Jar
Jar

jar.2
jar3 _

)Reamer(
hard
h d face
f
gauge



hard faced

.
MOBILE,SQUEEZE SWELLING
, Q

 BHA

Reamer
Reamer
Drill string


centralize.

.1 120

Reamer

.2 6 ) (

SHOCK SUB :
:

.1
.2 BHA
.3
.4
.5

endleum BHA







, Shock sub.

Collar
shock sub .