BIoLc ¥ <5 Name! Date: Chapter 6 It Genetics Matching BS 2010 2 pure breed 4. Mendel Sea akan A recessive ats Az gamete hybrid + a allele oe FI j An e a ie 1. Austrian monk who breed pea plants we WE 44 2. reproductive cell HSL ; E__ 3. cross between two different pure lines i 204 PL 4. display same trait as parents | aa 5. offspring generation 7 6. allele that covers up or masks another allele's phenotype 7. allele that can be hidden or covered up i 8. a particular form of a gene (Az, principle of independent assortment se heterozygous te homozygous AX sesteross QS iitrideros AE genotype Pe phenotype Be codominance 4 a 4 k 9. genetic makeup that determines visible trait 10. genotype with same two alleles 11. genotype with different alleles 12. heterozygous individual displays a blend of two allele phenotypes 13. helps determine genotype when dominant phenotype present 14, has 16 possible combinations 15. expressed trait 16. inheritance of one trait does not affect other traits inherited iwt. 23. B= Brown hair b= blond hair Mom=Bb Dad= BB What are the hair color possibilities @ when they have children? © SEG List possible genotypes: 8 | ee] 26 ae Pe pL List possible phenotypes: Lb! Ble Se eR CON AT 22 i 6 Ble Genotype Ratio: : Phenotype Ratio:_ All brown 24. Normal sightedness is dominant while near-sightedness is recessive. If a near-sighted (3) man were to marry a heterozygous woman, predict the genetics of their children. LAY List possible genotypes: A) a N | Na] No oar oo dae € List possible phenotypes: armel eng hted Ce NOS Ne Genotype Ratio: te Phenotype Ratio: an ‘ 25, Freckles are a dominant trait while having no freckles is recessive. If heterozygous man were to marry a heterozygous woman, what are the chances for their children of having freckles like them? & £ List possible genotypes: j oa Fite Fit E. F F & Ff List possible phenotypes: S| ES FFe 26. Immunity to poison ivy is dominant (I) and beirg double jointed is also dominant (0). ‘A double-jointed(heterozygous) man who is immune to poison ivy (heterozygous) married a) 3 normal jointed woman who is susceptible to poison ivy. If you were conseling them on (G the probability of traits for their children, what would you tell them? Father genotype: DLT j DED Paes di List possible genotypes: 4 | List possible phenotypes(two traits for i dari fDdis| ddti/ gd i; paz, Dai | d4Z | yy; pie, | PEK] ALE) Ais each phenotype): Dag; | dis | SATs gd . 27. Make your own punnett square for this one... In fruit flies, normal wings is dominant : ‘to no wings and normal eyes are dominant to eyes that are bar shaped. If a heterozygous aN normal-eyed / homozygous no-winged fruit fly were mated with a homozygous bar-eyed C@¥\N ' (9 / homozygous normal winged. a) What are the possible phenotypes that would be ween ee N in the next generation? b) What is the probability that one of the offspring is normal- ‘eyed and normal winged (give me either a fraction or a percent). A) teae Label the stages of Meiosis (28-37) E1055 1 ProphaseT. (Hip) Letter Description: [ Rroplacet_| Letter jescription: | Pp [ Matuphase I Letter Description: : a if neg Lose gD Letter Description: e \ SS Sa ty Letter Description: |_Aw pose al Letter Description: [Letter Description: | | KeleplaseE_ '@ | @ aoe Tt . tions ’ “Telophase II Prophase | Telophase | Metaphase I! | Prophase | Metaphase | ‘Anaphase Il ‘Anaphase | » ‘A. chromosomes(not [A Daughter haploid cells e-Chromatids separate to | tetrads) line up (eee poles giving haploid # | Non-duplicated yates line up in middle LP“ Daughter diploid cells chromosomes condense separate [Homologous [, Homologous chromosomes pull apart __{ Chromosomes Condense Bonus Q: List the 4 parts of the Cell Cycle G, phese, S phese ) Gy phase, Hehe