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    12 views15 pages

    S7 Ec Nov 2015 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Karunan Bathoor

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 15
    (Renn hi’ =) Vil Semester B.Tech. Degree (Reg/SuppleJ/Improve. — Including Part Time) Examination, November 2015 (2007 Admn. - Onwards) PT 2K6/2K6 EC 701 : MICRO ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100 PART-A 1. a) Explain subtractive etching and additive etching with neat diagrams. 5 b) Describe the possible defects in epitaxial growth. 5 c) Draw the schematic of a simple Biomos inverter and explain its operation. 5 d) Whatis sub threshold conduction and DIBL effect 2 5 ) Whatare stick diagrams ? Give the encodings for a simple nMOS process? 5 f) List the various 2, based design rules adopted for the transistor in nMOS, PMOS and CMOS. 5 g) Briefly describe scattering in nano transistors. 5 h) Briefly explain electron spin transport. 5 PART-B 2. Explain CVD process for Si in detail with neat diagram. 5 OR 3. i) Explain the Deal-grove model of formation of Si02 and analyse the prediction of oxide thickness. 10 ii) List the effects of crystal defects in semiconductor fabrication. 5 PTO. (mmc LT K15F 0300 4. i) Derive the expression for Ids ina nMOS transistor in the different regions of ° operations. ii) Mention the types of nMOS transistors and give their output characteristics and parameters. 5 OR 5. i) What are hot carrier ? 5 li) Howhot carriers affect the performance of BJT and MOS ? 10 6. i) Give the stick diagram of the logic function X = A + B.C using nMOS stick layout design style. 10 ii) Draw the stick diagram of CMOS inverter. 5 OR 7. Give the nMOS implementation of Sum and Carry output of a half adder circuit ? Draw the layout of the above circuits. 15 8. Write short notes on: 15 i) Junction Isolation and Trench Isolation. ii) Ballistic nano transistors. 15 OR 9. i) Explain the SWAMI Process in detail with appropriate diagrams. 10 ii) Write about the Ohms law in nanometer scaled devices. 5 we ‘Ro ea Reg. No. : ose. Name : K15F 0204 Vil Semester B.Tech. Degree (Reg/Sup/Imp.-Including Part Time) Examination, November 2015 (2007 Admn. Onwards) PT2K6/2K6 EC 702 : MICROWAVE ENGINEERING Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100 Instructions: 1) Answer all questions. 2) Use Smith charts wherever necessary. PART-A (8x5=40) 1. a) Explain the two types of power losses in a rectangular waveguide. b) Whatare the types of Magnetron ? Explain them briefly. c) Write a note on the impedance matching of RF transmission lines. d) Explain the principle of working of a Faraday rotation isolator. e) Write a small note on MESFET and draw the equivalent circuit of MESFET. f) Explain the working of IMPATT diode. g) What are periodic structures ? Explain them briefly. h) Mention the requirements to be satisfied by a microwave oscillator. PART-B 2A TE, mode is propagating through a circular waveguide. The radius.of the guide is 5 cm and the guide contains an air dielectric. a) Determine the cut off frequency. b) Determine the wavelength in the guide for an operating frequency of 3 GHz. c) Determine the wave impedance in the guide. 15 OR 3. Explain in detail the bunching process of a 2-cavity Klystron amplifier with neat sketch. Also derive an expression for ac power output. 15 P.O. K15F 0204 _— i h. Also 4, Explain the operation of a two-hole directional coupler with neat sketc! 45 derive the S-matrix. OR 5, What are Microwave Hybrid circuits ? Explain them in detail. 15 6. With the energy band diagrams and Ampere-voltage characteristics, explain the principle of operation of a microwave tunnel diode. 15 OR 7. Explain in detail about the principle and modes of operation of a Gunn diode with neat sketch. 15 8. Derive the expression for available power gain and transducer power gain of a microwave amplifier considering it as a 2 port network. 15 OR 9. Discuss in detail about the filter transformation. 15 F, inc ona E100 Reg. No. : .... K15F 0231 Name : Vil Semester B.Tech. Degree (Reg/Sup./Imp.-Including Part Time) Examination, November 2015 (2007 Admn. Onwards) PT2K6/2K6 EC 703 : INFORMATION THEORY AND CODING Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100 Instruction : Answer all questions. Questions of Part A carries 5 marks and Part B carries 15 marks. PART —A |. 1) Define Entropy. List its properties. 2) State and explain Kraft’s inequality. 3) Construct mod-5 multiplication table. 4) Define irreducible polynomial. Give an example polynomial of degree 3. 5) Describe the structural details of a cyclic code generator matrix. 6) Explain the error detection and correction capabilities of linear block codes. 7) Sketch arate 14, constraint length 4 convolution encoder for g(x) = 1-+x2 + x8 and go(x) = 1+x+x2 4x3. 8) Whatis interleaving ? Explain. Mention any two methods. (8x5=40) PART-B II. A) Find conditional probability, conditional entropy and joint entropy for the given system and verify the relationship between various entropies. P(x, y) 5 OR P.T.O. K15F 0231 5 i i il i inciple. B) i) Explain algorithm of Huffman coding princip! ; ; ities ii) Make Shannon-Fano code for alphabets Ato H with respective probapilie 0.3, 0.2, 0.15, 0.12, 0.10, 0.07, 0.04 and 0.02. Also find efficiency 10 redundancy. Ill. A) Construct an extended field GF(25), using a primitive polynomial p(x) = 1 +x+, 15 OR B) i) Find subspace and its null space of vector space V5, with 2-dimensions. 8 ii) If ‘B’ is the root of a polynomial over GF(2™) with power ‘m’. Then show that 6, | > 0 are also roots of the same polynomial. 7 IV. A) i) Give the general structure of a (7, 4) linear block code generator matrix and parity check matrix. 5 ii) Sketch the block diagram of a (7, 4) linear block code generator and explain the coding principle. 10 OR B) i) With block diagram, explain the working of a cyclic decoder for systematic codes. 7 ii) Explain the method of syndrome generation and formation of decoding table. V. A) i) Describe Viterbi decoding algorithm. 5 ii) Explain decoding of convolution codes using Viterbi algorithm, over a Trellis diagram. 10 OR B) Briefly explain principle of turbo coding and decoding. (8+7) (4x15=60) » {a CHE, K15F 0232 Reg. No. : fi Name : 48) A007 Vil Semester B.Tech. Degree (Reg/Sup./Imp. — Including Part Time) Examination, November 2015 (2007 Admn. Onwards) PT2K6/2K6EC 704 : TELEVISION ENGINEERING Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100 PART-A Answer all questions. 1. a) Whatis resolution ? Explain vertical resolution. b) Why video signals are AM modulated and audio signals are FM modulated in TV transmission ? Explain. c) Write the disadvantages of delta gun picture tube. d) Write the working principle of image orthicon camera tube. e) Write the characteristics of PAL system. f) What is the need of ident circuit in PAL receiver ? Explain. g) Briefly explain about MPEG Video Compression. h) Write a short note on DCT based transform coding. (8x5=40) PART-B 2. a) Whatis negative modulation ? Write its advantages. 8 b) With a neat diagram explain the working of CCD camera. Tt OR 3, Whats a composite video signal ? Explain how ‘the vertical and horizontal retrace periods are effectively utilized in 625 line system. 15 P.T.O. K15F 0232 4. @ N ~ Re} a) With a diagram explain the working of PIL picture tube. inthe method b) Whatis convergence ? Explain the different types. Also explain the used to achieve convergence. OR / a) With a block diagram explain the working of a monochrome TV transmitter. b) Write a short note on LCD Screen. . a) Why PAL burstis called swinging burst ? Explain with phasor diagram. b) Write the advantages and disadvantages of SECAM system. OR . a) Draw the block diagram of aNTSC receiver and explain its working. Also write the demerits of NTSC system. b) Whats a colour killer circuit ? Explain. a) Whatis HDTV ? Explain. b) Write a note on Video Coding and Compression. OR . Draw the block diagrams of Digital TV transmitter and receiver and explain its Operation. Also write the advantages of digital transmission. “I 10 15 ~S 00 Reg. No. : \ K15F 0236 Name: . se VII Semester B.Tech. Degree (Reg/Sup.imp. — Including Part Time) Examination, November 2015 (2007 Admn. Onwards) PT2K6/2K6EC 705(E) : INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100 Instructions: Answer all questions in Part— A. Answer one question fromeach Module in Part— B. PART-A |. a) Explain the principle of mechanical optical comparator. 5 b) Discuss the classification of tachometers. 5 c) Explain hydraulic toad cell. 5 d) With a neat diagram explain Knudsen Gauge. 5 e) Explain the principle of head types flow meters. 5 f) Describe Gamma Ray Densitometer. 5 g) Explain optical level indicators. 5 h) Explain frequency measurement by Lissajous diagrams. 5 (8x5=40) PART-B Il. a) With neat sketch, explain contactless — type Tachometers. 5 OR b) Explain Zeiss Opto test comparator with neat diagram. 15 I. a) Explain measurement of force using strain gauge load cell. 15 OR b) Discuss pressure measurement using dead-weight gauge. 15 P.T.O. a’ PO K15F 0236 IV.a) With neat sketch explain electromagnetic flow meter. 15 OR b) Describe ultrasonic Densitometer. 15 V. a) With a neat sketch describe disappearing — Filament optical pyrometer. 15 OR 6) Describe Gas chromatograph, set up with a neat diagram. 15 (15x4=60) K15F 0233 NoTio2 Vil Semester B.Tech. Degree (Reg/Sup./Imp. — Including Part Time) Examination, November 2015 (2007 Admn. Onwards) PT2K6/2K6EC 705(A) : PROBABILITY AND RANDOM PROCESS Time:3Hours - Max. Marks : 100 ~ n 2 PART-A - There are 3 coins which are true and 1 false coin with head on both sides. A coin is chosen at random and tossed 4 times of head occurs all the 4 times what is the probability that the false coin has been chosen and used ? . If the pdf of a random variable is f(x) = 3, 0 1.5/X>1). In 256 sets of 8 tosses of a coin in how many sets one may expect heads and tails in equal numbers. if X has uniform distribution in (- 3, 3) find P( |X-2| <2). If the joint paf of (X, Y) is f(x, y) = Ge *- 8 x59, y>0 find the marginal density of X and conditional density of Y given X. . The joint distribution of X, and X, is given by £(%4,X2) =~ > +X, = 1, 2, 3, x)= 1, 2. Find the marginal distribution of X, and Xp. . Define first order and second order processes. . Define Poisson process. Give examples. . (8x5=40) P.T.0. (pve 2 K15F 0233 PART-B jable (X, Y) is given by 9. a) The joint pdf of atwo dimensional random random van’ ¢ | 2 foxy) =xy? + ,0x5205y51. Compute : i) P(X> 1) ii) P(V < Y) iil) PX >1 fy <"/p) iv) P(Y < '/p/K> 1) v) P(X

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