When we construct confidence intervals and perform hypothesis tests, certain
conditions must be met. For both cases, data must come from a random sample. For hypothesis tests of standard deviations and of means where the population standard deviation is not known, the data must be normally distributed unless the sample size is bigger than 30. For Confidence Intervals and hypothesis tests of proportions, the conditions of a binomial distribution must be met. Furthermore, the sample size must include at least 5 successes (np) and 5 failures (nq). Most of the data met these requirements except the one from Business graduates. The conditions for performing hypothesis tests (besides the simple random sampling) seem to be met as well. The first test is regarding a population mean, and the sample size is n=50, so we conclude that n > 30. The second hypothesis test is for a proportion and it meets both conditions. Im not sure what sample method was used, but something certainly clicks in when I see this data. Some graduating students find it hard to obtain a job after graduating and will most likely go back to a fast food restaurant. Maybe this data was not random and they only chose students that did find a job. From this statistical research, I have learned that there is certainly a difference on how much compensation a graduating student gets after finishing school and is probably something I should consider when thinking of what Ill be doing after college.