PROBLEM 6.145 {°° The bone rongeur shown is used in surgical procedures to cut small bones. Determine the magnitude of the forces exerted on the bone at E when two 100-N forces are applied as shown, SOLUTION FBD Handles: ( EMc=0: —aB,+ b (100 N 100 N) =0 B=0 (.2M,=0: (28 mm) B, - (110 mm) (100 N) = 0 B, = 392.86N (2Mp= 0: (40 mm) (392.86 N) = (30 mm) £ = 0 E=S4Nnedre PROBLEM 6.140 In using the bolt cutter shown, a worker applies two 340 N forces to = the hanclles. Determine the magnitude of the forces exerted by the el sme cutter on the bolt. ie aN joa 25mm alow SOLUTION FBD Cutter AB: FBD handle BC FBDI--EF,=0:B,=0 FBD Il: ((2Mc=0: (12.5 mm) B, — (487.5 mm) 340N=0 B,=13260N ‘Then FBD (EM, = 0: (100 mm) By ~ (25 mm). = 53.04 kNPROBLEM 6.143 Determine the force P which must be applied to the toggle BCD To maintain equilibrium in the position shown. SOLUTION Note o=30 +a *BD joint B: 210. TBD joint C: 255.9EM : P— 2(285,98 N)sin§.711° = 0 P= S09N 7 300°x PROBLEM 6.146 The bone rongeur shown is used in surgical procedures to cut stall bones, Determine the magnitude of the forces exerted on the bone at & when two 112 N forces are applied as shown, fuew SOLUTION Note: By symmetry the horizontal components of pin forces at.4 and D are zero. FBD handle AB: ~ EF, =0: By (CEM,=0: 28 mm) B, ~ (110 mm) (112) By=440N (440N) — (30 mm) (2) = 0 CEMz=0: (40 mm) E=5867N4fp PROBLEM 6.98 For the frame and loading shown, determine the components of all forces aeting on member ABD. SOLUTION FBD Frame: FBD BF: (I) wen fale Le et lee Ez (0.625 m) F ~ (0.75 m)(4 kN) ~ (1.25 m)(3 KN) = 0 F,=10.8 KN — + EF. =: 4,—10.8 KN = A,= 10.80 KN +4 PER=0: 4,-4KN-3KN=0, Ay= 7.00 KN} FBD ABD: (11) DEIN I: ( EMc=0: (0.375 m)(10.8 KN) - (0.25 m) B,=0, By = 16.2 KN, B,= 16.20 kN-— 4 Ik ( EMp=0: — (0.25 m)(10.8 KN + 16.2 KN) + (0.5 m) B,— (1.00 m)(7.0 kN) = 0, B,=0.5 KN, B,=500N |< = EF,=0: 10.8 KN ~ 16.20 KN + D,= 0, Dy = 27 N, D,= 27.0 KN 4 {2F,=0: 70kN-05kN-D,=0, D,= 6.50 kN}