Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Base Form
Past Form
Past Participle
Form
s / es/ ies
ing form
abash
abashed
abashed
abashes
abashing
abate
abated
abated
abates
abating
abide
abode
abode
abides
abiding
absorb
absorbed
absorbed
absorbs
absorbing
accept
accepted
accepted
accepts
accepting
accompany
accompanied
accompanied
accompanies
accompanying
ache
ached
ached
aches
aching
achieve
achieved
achieved
achieves
achieving
acquire
acquired
acquired
acquires
acquiring
act
acted
acted
acts
acting
add
added
added
adds
adding
address
addressed
addressed
addresses
addressing
adjust
adjusted
adjusted
adjusts
adjusting
admire
admired
admired
admires
admiring
admit
admitted
admitted
admits
admitting
advise
advised
advised
advises
advising
afford
afforded
afforded
affords
affording
agree
agreed
agreed
agrees
agreeing
alight
alit
alit
alights
alighting
allow
allowed
allowed
allows
allowing
animate
animated
animated
animates
animating
announce
announced
announced
announces
announcing
answer
answered
answered
answers
answering
apologize
apologized
apologized
apologizes
apologizing
appear
appeared
appeared
appears
appearing
applaud
applauded
applauded
applauds
applauding
apply
applied
applied
applies
applying
approaching
approach
approached
approached
approaches
approve
approved
approved
approves
approving
argue
argued
argued
argues
arguing
arise
arose
arisen
arises
arising
arranging
arrange
arranged
arranged
arranges
arrest
arrested
arrested
arrests
arresting
ask
asked
asked
asks
asking
assert
asserted
asserted
asserts
asserting
assort
assorted
assorted
assorts
assorting
astonish
astonished
astonished
astonishes
astonishing
attack
attacked
attacked
attacks
attacking
attend
attended
attended
attends
attending
attract
attracted
attracted
attracts
attracting
audit
audited
audited
audits
auditing
avoid
avoided
avoided
avoids
avoiding
awake
awoke
awoken
awakes
awaking
bang
banged
banged
bangs
banging
banish
banished
banished
banishes
banishing
bash
bashed
bashed
bashes
bashing
bat
batted
batted
bats
batting
be (am,are)
was / were
been
is
being
bear
bore
born
bears
bearing
bear
bore
borne
bears
bearing
beat
beat
beaten
beats
beating
beautify
beautified
beautified
beautifies
beautifying
become
became
become
becomes
becoming
befall
befell
befallen
befalls
befalling
beg
begged
begged
begs
begging
begin
began
begun
begins
beginning
behave
behaved
behaved
behaves
behaving
behold
beheld
beheld
beholds
beholding
believe
believed
believed
believes
believing
belong
belonged
belonged
belongs
belonging
bend
bent
bent
bends
bending
bereave
bereft
bereft
bereaves
bereaving
beseech
besought
besought
beseeches
beseeching
bet
bet
bet
bets
betting
betray
betrayed
betrayed
betrays
betraying
bid
bade
bidden
bids
bidding
bid
bid
bid
bids
bidding
bind
bound
bound
binds
binding
bite
bit
bitten
bites
biting
bleed
bled
bled
bleeds
bleeding
bless
blessed
blessed
blesses
blossom
blossomed
blossomed
blossoms
blessing
blossoming
blow
blew
blown
blows
blowing
blur
blurred
blurred
blurs
blurring
blush
blushed
blushed
blushes
blushing
board
boarded
boarded
boards
boarding
boast
boasted
boasted
boasts
boasting
boil
boiled
boiled
boils
boiling
bow
bowed
bowed
bows
bowing
box
boxed
boxed
boxes
boxing
bray
brayed
brayed
brays
braying
break
broke
broken
breaks
breaking
breathe
breathed
breathed
breathes
breathing
breed
bred
bred
breeds
breeding
bring
brought
brought
brings
bringing
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
broadcasts
broadcasting
brush
brushed
brushed
brushes
brushing
build
built
built
builds
building
burn
burnt
burnt
burns
burning
burst
burst
burst
bursts
bursting
bury
buried
buried
buries
burying
bust
bust
bust
busts
busting
buy
bought
bought
buys
buying
buzz
buzzed
buzzed
buzzes
buzzing
calculate
calculated
calculated
calculates
calculating
call
called
called
calls
calling
canvass
canvassed
canvassed
canvasses
canvassing
capture
captured
captured
captures
capturing
caress
caressed
caressed
caresses
caressing
carry
carried
carried
carries
carrying
carve
carved
carved
carves
carving
cash
cashed
cashed
cashes
cashing
cast
cast
cast
casts
casting
catch
caught
caught
catches
catching
cause
caused
caused
causes
causing
cease
ceased
ceased
ceases
ceasing
celebrate
celebrated
celebrated
celebrates
celebrating
challenge
challenged
challenged
challenges
challenging
change
changed
changed
changes
changing
charge
charged
charged
charges
charging
chase
chased
chased
chases
chasing
chat
chatted
chatted
chats
chatting
check
checked
checked
checks
checking
cheer
cheered
cheered
cheers
cheering
chew
chewed
chewed
chews
chewing
chide
chid
chid/chidden
chides
chiding
chip
chipped
chipped
chips
chipping
choke
choked
choked
chokes
choking
choose
chose
chosen
chooses
choosing
classify
classified
classified
classifies
classifying
clean
cleaned
cleaned
cleans
cleaning
cleave
clove/cleft
cloven/cleft
cleaves
cleaving
click
clicked
clicked
clicks
clicking
climb
climbed
climbed
climbs
climbing
cling
clung
clung
clings
clinging
close
closed
closed
closes
closing
clothe
clad
clad
clothes
clothing
clutch
clutched
clutched
clutches
clutching
collapse
collapsed
collapsed
collapses
collapsing
collect
collected
collected
collects
collecting
colour
coloured
coloured
colours
colouring
come
came
come
comes
coming
comment
commented
commented
comments
commenting
compare
compared
compared
compares
comparing
compel
compelled
compelled
compels
compelling
compete
competed
competed
competes
competing
complain
complained
complained
complains
complaining
complete
completed
completed
completes
completing
conclude
concluded
concluded
concludes
concluding
conduct
conducted
conducted
conducts
conducting
confess
confessed
confessed
confesses
confessing
confine
confined
confined
confines
confining
confiscate
confiscated
confiscated
confiscates
confiscating
confuse
confused
confused
confuses
confusing
congratulating
congratulate
congratulated
congratulated
congratulates
connect
connected
connected
connects
connecting
connote
connoted
connoted
connotes
connoting
conquer
conquered
conquered
conquers
conquering
consecrate
consecrated
consecrated
consecrates
consecrating
consent
consented
consented
consents
consenting
conserve
conserved
conserved
conserves
conserving
consider
considered
considered
considers
considering
consign
consigned
consigned
consigns
consigning
consist
consisted
consisted
consists
consisting
console
consoled
consoled
consoles
consoling
consort
consorted
consorted
consorts
consorting
conspire
conspired
conspired
conspires
conspiring
constitute
constituted
constituted
constitutes
constituting
constrain
constrained
constrained
constrains
constraining
construct
constructed
constructed
constructs
constructing
construe
construed
construed
construes
construing
consult
consulted
consulted
consults
consulting
contain
contained
contained
contains
containing
contemn
contemned
contemned
contemns
contemning
contend
contended
contended
contends
contending
contest
contested
contested
contests
contesting
continue
continued
continued
continues
continuing
contract
contracted
contracted
contracts
contracting
contradict
contradicted
contradicted
contradicts
contradicting
contrast
contrasted
contrasted
contrasts
contrasting
contribute
contributed
contributed
contributes
contributing
contrive
contrived
contrived
contrives
contriving
control
controlled
controlled
controls
controlling
convene
convened
convened
convenes
convening
converge
converged
converged
converges
converging
converse
conversed
conversed
converses
conversing
convert
converted
converted
converts
converting
convey
conveyed
conveyed
conveys
conveying
convict
convicted
convicted
convicts
convicting
convince
convinced
convinced
convinces
convincing
coo
cooed
cooed
coos
cooing
cook
cooked
cooked
cooks
cooking
cool
cooled
cooled
cools
cooling
co-operate
co-operated
co-operated
co-operates
co-operating
cope
coped
cope
copes
coping
copy
copied
copied
copies
copying
correct
corrected
corrected
corrects
correcting
correspond
corresponded
corresponded
corresponds
corresponding
corrode
corroded
corroded
corrodes
corroding
corrupt
corrupted
corrupted
corrupts
corrupting
cost
cost
cost
costs
costing
coughing
cough
coughed
coughed
coughs
counsel
counselled
counselled
counsels
counselling
count
counted
counted
counts
counting
course
coursed
coursed
courses
coursing
cover
covered
covered
covers
covering
cower
cowered
cowered
cowers
cowering
crack
cracked
cracked
cracks
cracking
crackle
crackled
crackled
crackles
crackling
crash
crashed
crashed
crashes
crashing
crave
craved
craved
craves
craving
create
created
created
creates
creating
creep
crept
crept
creeps
creeping
crib
cribbed
cribbed
cribs
cribbing
cross
crossed
crossed
crosses
crossing
crowd
crowded
crowded
crowds
crowding
crush
crushed
crushed
crushes
crushing
cry
cried
cried
cries
crying
curb
curbed
curbed
curbs
curbing
cure
cured
cured
cures
curing
curve
curved
curved
curves
curving
cut
cut
cut
cuts
cutting
cycle
cycled
cycled
cycles
cycling
damage
damaged
damaged
damages
damaging
damp
damped
damped
damps
damping
dance
danced
danced
dances
dancing
dare
dared
dared
dares
daring
dash
dashed
dashed
dashes
dashing
dazzle
dazzled
dazzled
dazzles
dazzling
deal
dealt
dealt
deals
dealing
decay
decayed
decayed
decays
decaying
decide
decided
decided
decides
deciding
declare
declared
declared
declares
declaring
decorate
decorated
decorated
decorates
decorating
decrease
decreased
decreased
decreases
decreasing
dedicate
dedicated
dedicated
dedicates
dedicating
delay
delayed
delayed
delays
delaying
delete
deleted
deleted
deletes
deleting
deny
denied
denied
denies
denying
depend
depended
depended
depends
depending
deprive
deprived
deprived
deprives
depriving
deriving
derive
derived
derived
derives
describe
described
described
describes
describing
desire
desired
desired
desires
desiring
destroy
destroyed
destroyed
destroys
destroying
detach
detached
detached
detaches
detaching
detecting
detect
detected
detected
detects
determine
determined
determined
determines
determining
develop
developed
developed
develops
developing
die
died
died
dies
dying
differ
differed
differed
differs
differing
dig
dug
dug
digs
digging
digest
digested
digested
digests
digesting
dim
dimmed
dimmed
dims
dimming
diminish
diminished
diminished
diminishes
diminishing
dine
dined
dined
dines
dining
dip
dipped
dipped
dips
dipping
direct
directed
directed
directs
directing
disappear
disappeared
disappeared
disappears
disappearing
discover
discovered
discovered
discovers
discovering
discuss
discussed
discussed
discusses
discussing
disobey
disobeyed
disobeyed
disobeys
disobeying
display
displayed
displayed
displays
displaying
dispose
disposed
disposed
disposes
disposing
distribute
distributed
distributed
distributes
distributing
disturb
disturbed
disturbed
disturbs
disturbing
disuse
disused
disused
disuses
disusing
dive
dived
dived
dives
diving
divide
divided
divided
divides
dividing
do
did
done
does
doing
donate
donated
donated
donates
donating
download
downloaded
downloaded
downloads
downloading
drag
dragged
dragged
drags
dragging
draw
drew
drawn
draws
drawing
dream
dreamt
dreamt
dreams
dreaming
dress
dressed
dressed
dresses
dressing
drill
drilled
drilled
drills
drilling
drink
drank
drunk
drinks
drinking
drive
drove
driven
drives
driving
drop
dropped
dropped
drops
dropping
dry
dried
dried
dries
drying
dump
dumped
dumped
dumps
dumping
dwell
dwelt
dwelt
dwells
dwelling
dye
dyed
dyed
dyes
dyeing
earn
earned
earned
earns
earning
eat
ate
eaten
eats
eating
educate
educated
educated
educates
educating
empower
empowered
empowered
empowers
empowering
empty
emptied
emptied
empties
emptying
encircle
encircled
encircled
encircles
encircling
encourage
encouraged
encouraged
encourages
encouraging
encroach
encroached
encroached
encroaches
encroaching
endanger
endangered
endangered
endangers
entangling
endorse
endorsed
endorsed
endorses
endorsing
endure
endured
endured
endures
enduring
engrave
engraved
engraved
engraves
engraving
enjoy
enjoyed
enjoyed
enjoys
enjoying
enlarge
enlarged
enlarged
enlarges
enlarging
enlighten
enlightened
enlightened
enlightens
enlightening
enter
entered
entered
enters
entering
envy
envied
envied
envies
envying
erase
erased
erased
erases
erasing
escape
escaped
escaped
escapes
escaping
evaporate
evaporated
evaporated
evaporates
evaporating
exchange
exchanged
exchanged
exchanges
exchanging
exclaim
exclaimed
exclaimed
exclaims
exclaiming
exclude
excluded
excluded
excludes
excluding
exist
existed
existed
exists
existing
expand
expanded
expanded
expands
expanding
expect
expected
expected
expects
expecting
explain
explained
explained
explains
explaining
explore
explored
explored
explores
exploring
express
expressed
expressed
expresses
expressing
extend
extended
extended
extends
extending
eye
eyed
eyed
eyes
eyeing
face
faced
faced
faces
facing
fail
failed
failed
fails
failing
faint
fainted
fainted
faints
fainting
fall
fell
fallen
falls
falling
fan
fanned
fanned
fans
fanning
fancy
fancied
fancied
fancies
fancying
favour
favoured
favoured
favours
favouring
fax
faxed
faxed
faxes
faxing
feed
fed
fed
feeds
feeding
feel
felt
felt
feels
feeling
ferry
ferried
ferried
ferries
ferrying
fetch
fetched
fetched
fetches
fetching
fight
fought
fought
fights
fighting
fill
filled
filled
fills
filling
find
found
found
finds
finding
finish
finished
finished
finishes
finishing
fish
fished
fished
fishes
fishing
fit
fit/fitted
fit/fitted
fits
fitting
fix
fixed
fixed
fixes
fixing
fizz
fizzed
fizzed
fizzes
fizzing
flap
flapped
flapped
flaps
flapping
flash
flashed
flashed
flashes
flashing
flee
fled
fled
flees
fleeing
fling
flung
flung
flings
flinging
float
floated
floated
floats
floating
flop
flopped
flopped
flops
flopping
fly
flew
flown
flies
flying
fold
folded
folded
folds
folding
follow
followed
followed
follows
following
forbid
forbade
forbidden
forbids
forbidding
force
forced
forced
forces
forcing
forecast
forecast
forecast
forecasts
forecasting
foretell
foretold
foretold
foretells
foretelling
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgets
forgetting
forgive
forgave
forgiven
forgives
forgiving
forlese
forlore
forlorn
forlese
forlesing
form
formed
formed
forms
forming
forsake
forsook
forsaken
forsakes
forsaking
found
founded
founded
founds
founding
frame
framed
framed
frames
framing
free
freed
freed
frees
freeing
freeze
froze
frozen
freezes
freezing
frighten
frightened
frightened
frightens
frightening
fry
fried
fried
fries
frying
fulfil
fulfilled
fulfilled
fulfils
fulfilling
gag
gagged
gagged
gags
gagging
gain
gained
gained
gains
gaining
gainsay
gainsaid
gainsaid
gainsays
gainsaying
gash
gashed
gashed
gashes
gashing
gaze
gazed
gazed
gazes
gazing
get
got
got
gets
getting
give
gave
given
gives
giving
glancing
glance
glanced
glanced
glances
glitter
glittered
glittered
glitters
glittering
glow
glowed
glowed
glows
glowing
go
went
gone
goes
going
googled
googled
googles
googling
govern
governed
governed
governs
governing
grab
grabbed
grabbed
grabs
grabbing
grade
graded
graded
grades
grading
grant
granted
granted
grants
granting
greet
greeted
greeted
greets
greeting
grind
ground
ground
grinds
grinding
grip
gripped
gripped
grips
gripping
grow
grew
grown
grows
growing
guard
guarded
guarded
guards
guarding
guess
guessed
guessed
guesses
guessing
guide
guided
guided
guides
guiding
handle
handled
handled
handles
handling
hang
hung
hung
hangs
hanging
happen
happened
happened
happens
happening
harm
harmed
harmed
harms
harming
hatch
hatched
hatched
hatches
hatching
hate
hated
hated
hates
hating
have
had
had
has
having
heal
healed
healed
heals
healing
hear
heard
heard
hears
hearing
heave
hove
hove
heaves
heaving
help
helped
helped
helps
helping
hew
hewed
hewn
hews
hewing
hide
hid
hidden
hides
hiding
hinder
hindered
hindered
hinders
hindering
hiss
hissed
hissed
hisses
hissing
hit
hit
hit
hits
hitting
hoax
hoaxed
hoaxed
hoaxes
hoaxing
hold
held
held
holds
holding
hop
hopped
hopped
hops
hopping
hope
hoped
hoped
hopes
hoping
horrify
horrified
horrified
horrifies
horrifying
hug
hugged
hugged
hugs
hugging
hum
hummed
hummed
hums
humming
humiliate
humiliated
humiliated
humiliates
humiliating
hunt
hunted
hunted
hunts
hunting
hurl
hurled
hurled
hurls
hurling
hurry
hurried
hurried
hurries
hurrying
hurt
hurt
hurt
hurts
hurting
hush
hushed
hushed
hushes
hushing
hustle
hustled
hustled
hustles
hustling
hypnotize
hypnotized
hypnotized
hypnotizes
hypnotizing
idealize
idealized
idealized
idealizes
idealizing
identify
identified
identified
identifies
identifying
idolize
idolized
idolized
idolizes
idolizing
ignite
ignited
ignited
ignites
igniting
ignore
ignored
ignored
ignores
ignoring
ill-treat
ill-treated
ill-treated
ill-treats
ill-treating
illuminate
illuminated
illuminated
illuminates
illuminating
illumine
illumined
illumined
illumines
illumining
illustrate
illustrated
illustrated
illustrates
illustrating
imagine
imagined
imagined
imagines
imagining
imbibe
imbibed
imbibed
imbibes
imbibing
imitate
imitated
imitated
imitates
imitating
immerse
immersed
immersed
immerses
immersing
immolate
immolated
immolated
immolates
immolating
immure
immured
immured
immures
immuring
impair
impaired
impaired
impairs
impairing
impart
imparted
imparted
imparts
imparting
impeach
impeached
impeached
impeaches
impeaching
impede
impeded
impeded
impedes
impeding
impel
impelled
impelled
impels
impelling
impend
impended
impended
impends
impending
imperil
imperilled
imperilled
imperils
imperilling
impinge
impinged
impinged
impinges
impinging
implant
implanted
implanted
implants
implanting
implicate
implicated
implicated
implicates
implicating
implode
imploded
imploded
implodes
imploding
implore
implored
implored
implores
imploring
imply
implied
implied
implies
implying
import
imported
imported
imports
importing
impose
imposed
imposed
imposes
imposing
impress
impressed
impressed
impresses
impressing
imprint
imprinted
imprinted
imprints
imprinting
imprison
imprisoned
imprisoned
imprisons
imprisoning
improve
improved
improved
improves
improving
inaugurate
inaugurated
inaugurated
inaugurates
inaugurating
incise
incised
incised
incises
incising
including
include
included
included
includes
increase
increased
increased
increases
increasing
inculcate
inculcated
inculcated
inculcates
inculcating
indent
indented
indented
indents
indenting
indicate
indicated
indicated
indicates
indicating
induce
induced
induced
induces
inducing
indulge
indulged
indulged
indulges
indulging
infect
infected
infected
infects
infecting
infest
infested
infested
infests
infesting
inflame
inflamed
inflamed
inflames
inflaming
inflate
inflated
inflated
inflates
inflating
inflect
inflected
inflected
inflects
inflecting
inform
informed
informed
informs
informing
infringe
infringed
infringed
infringes
infringing
infuse
infused
infused
infuses
infusing
ingest
ingested
ingested
ingests
ingesting
inhabit
inhabited
inhabited
inhabits
inhabiting
inhale
inhaled
inhaled
inhales
inhaling
inherit
inherited
inherited
inherits
inheriting
initiate
initiated
initiated
initiates
initiating
inject
injected
injected
injects
injecting
injure
injured
injured
injures
injuring
inlay
inlaid
inlaid
inlays
inlaying
innovate
innovated
innovated
innovates
innovating
input
input
input
inputs
inputting
inquire
inquired
inquired
inquires
inquiring
inscribe
inscribed
inscribed
inscribes
inscribing
insert
inserted
inserted
inserts
inserting
inspect
inspected
inspected
inspects
inspecting
inspire
inspired
inspired
inspires
inspiring
install
installed
installed
installs
installing
insult
insulted
insulted
insults
insulting
insure
insured
insured
insures
insuring
integrate
integrated
integrated
integrates
integrating
introduce
introduced
introduced
introduces
introducing
invent
invented
invented
invents
inventing
invite
invited
invited
invites
inviting
join
joined
joined
joins
joining
jump
jumped
jumped
jumps
jumping
justify
justified
justified
justifies
justifying
keep
kept
kept
keeps
keeping
kick
kicked
kicked
kicks
kicking
kid
kidded
kidded
kids
kidding
kill
killed
killed
kills
killing
kiss
kissed
kissed
kisses
kissing
kneel
knelt
knelt
kneels
kneeling
knit
knit
knit
knits
knitting
knock
knocked
knocked
knocks
knocking
know
knew
known
knows
knowing
lade
laded
laden
lades
lading
land
landed
landed
lands
landing
last
lasted
lasted
lasts
lasting
latch
latched
latched
latches
latching
laugh
laughed
laughed
laughs
laughing
lay
laid
laid
lays
laying
lead
led
led
leads
leading
leak
leaked
leaked
leaks
leaking
lean
leant
leant
leans
leaning
leap
leapt
leapt
leaps
leaping
learn
learnt
learnt
learns
learning
leave
left
left
leaves
leaving
leer
leered
leered
leers
leering
lend
lent
lent
lends
lending
let
let
let
lets
letting
lick
licked
licked
licks
licking
lie
lay
lain
lies
lying
lie
lied
lied
lies
lying
lift
lifted
lifted
lifts
lifting
light
lit
lit
lights
lighting
like
liked
liked
likes
liking
limp
limped
limped
limps
limping
listen
listened
listened
listens
listening
live
lived
lived
lives
living
look
looked
looked
looks
looking
lose
lost
lost
loses
losing
love
loved
loved
loves
loving
magnify
magnified
magnified
magnifies
magnifying
maintain
maintained
maintained
maintains
maintaining
make
made
made
makes
making
manage
managed
managed
manages
managing
march
marched
marched
marches
marching
mark
marked
marked
marks
marking
marry
married
married
marries
marrying
mash
mashed
mashed
mashes
mashing
matching
match
matched
matched
matches
matter
mattered
mattered
matters
mattering
mean
meant
meant
means
meaning
measure
measured
measured
measures
meet
met
met
meets
measuring
meeting
melt
melted
melted
melts
melting
merge
merged
merged
merges
merging
mew
mewed
mewed
mews
mewing
migrate
migrated
migrated
migrates
migrating
milk
milked
milked
milks
milking
minding
mind
minded
minded
minds
mislead
misled
misled
misleads
misleading
miss
missed
missed
misses
missing
mistake
mistook
mistaken
mistakes
mistaking
misuse
misused
misused
misuses
misusing
mix
mixed
mixed
mixes
mixing
moan
moaned
moaned
moans
moaning
modify
modified
modified
modifies
modifying
moo
mooed
mooed
moos
mooing
motivate
motivated
motivated
motivates
motivating
mould
moulded
moulded
moulds
moulding
moult
moulted
moulted
moults
moulting
move
moved
moved
moves
moving
mow
mowed
mown
mows
mowing
multiply
multiplied
multiplied
multiplies
multiplying
murmur
murmured
murmured
murmurs
murmuring
nail
nailed
nailed
nails
nailing
nap
napped
napped
naps
napping
need
needed
needed
needs
needing
neglect
neglected
neglected
neglects
neglecting
nip
nipped
nipped
nips
nipping
nod
nodded
nodded
nods
nodding
note
noted
noted
notes
noting
notice
noticed
noticed
notices
noticing
notify
notified
notified
notifies
notifying
nourish
nourished
nourished
nourishes
nourishing
nurse
nursed
nursed
nurses
nursing
obey
obeyed
obeyed
obeys
obeying
oblige
obliged
obliged
obliges
obliging
observe
observed
observed
observes
observing
obstruct
obstructed
obstructed
obstructs
obstructing
obtain
obtained
obtained
obtains
obtaining
occupy
occupied
occupied
occupies
occupying
occur
occurred
occurred
occurs
occurring
offer
offered
offered
offers
offering
offset
offset
offset
offsets
offsetting
omit
omitted
omitted
omits
omitting
ooze
oozed
oozed
oozes
oozing
open
opened
opened
opens
operate
operated
operated
operates
opening
operating
opine
opined
opined
opines
opining
oppress
oppressed
oppressed
oppresses
oppressing
opt
opted
opted
opts
opting
optimize
optimized
optimized
optimizes
optimizing
order
ordered
ordered
orders
ordering
organize
organized
organized
organizes
organizing
originate
originated
originated
originates
originating
output
output
output
outputs
outputting
overflow
overflowed
overflowed
overflows
overflowing
overtake
overtook
overtaken
overtakes
overtaking
owe
owed
owed
owes
owing
own
owned
owned
owns
owning
pacify
pacified
pacified
pacifies
pacifying
paint
painted
painted
paints
painting
pardon
pardoned
pardoned
pardons
pardoning
part
parted
parted
parts
parting
partake
partook
partaken
partakes
partaking
participate
participated
participated
participates
participating
pass
passed
passed
passes
passing
paste
pasted
pasted
pastes
pasting
pat
patted
patted
pats
patting
patch
patched
patched
patches
patching
pause
paused
paused
pauses
pausing
pay
paid
paid
pays
paying
peep
peeped
peeped
peeps
peeping
perish
perished
perished
perishes
perishing
permit
permitted
permitted
permits
permitting
persuade
persuaded
persuaded
persuades
persuading
phoning
phone
phoned
phoned
phones
place
placed
placed
places
placing
plan
planned
planned
plans
planning
play
played
played
plays
playing
plead
pled
pled
pleads
pleading
please
pleased
pleased
pleases
pleasing
plod
plodded
plodded
plods
plodding
plot
plotted
plotted
plots
plotting
pluck
plucked
plucked
plucks
plucking
ply
plied
plied
plies
plying
point
pointed
pointed
points
pointing
polish
polished
polished
polishes
polishing
pollute
polluted
polluted
pollutes
polluting
ponder
pondered
pondered
ponders
pondering
pour
poured
poured
pours
pouring
pout
pouted
pouted
pouts
pouting
practise
practised
practised
practises
practising
praise
praised
praised
praises
praising
pray
prayed
prayed
prays
praying
preach
preached
preached
preaches
preaching
prefer
preferred
preferred
prefers
preferring
prepare
prepared
prepared
prepares
preparing
prescribe
prescribed
prescribed
prescribes
prescribing
present
presented
presented
presents
presenting
preserve
preserved
preserved
preserves
preserving
preset
preset
preset
presets
presetting
preside
presided
presided
presides
presiding
press
pressed
pressed
presses
pressing
pretend
pretended
pretended
pretends
pretending
prevent
prevented
prevented
prevents
preventing
printed
printed
prints
printing
proceed
proceeded
proceeded
proceeds
proceeding
produce
produced
produced
produces
producing
progress
progressed
progressed
progresses
progressing
prohibit
prohibited
prohibited
prohibits
prohibiting
promise
promised
promised
promises
promising
propose
proposed
proposed
proposes
proposing
prosecute
prosecuted
prosecuted
prosecutes
prosecuting
protect
protected
protected
protects
protecting
prove
proved
proved
proves
proving
provide
provided
provided
provides
providing
pull
pulled
pulled
pulls
pulling
punishing
punish
punished
punished
punishes
purify
purified
purified
purifies
purifying
push
pushed
pushed
pushes
pushing
put
put
put
puts
putting
qualify
qualified
qualified
qualifies
qualifying
quarrel
quarrelled
quarrelled
quarrels
quarrelling
question
questioned
questioned
questions
questioning
quit
quit
quit
quits
quitting
race
raced
raced
races
racing
rain
rained
rained
rains
raining
rattle
rattled
rattled
rattles
rattling
reach
reached
reached
reaches
reaching
read
read
read
reads
reading
realize
realized
realized
realizes
realizing
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
rebuilds
rebuilding
recall
recalled
recalled
recalls
recalling
recast
recast
recast
recasts
recasting
receive
received
received
receives
receiving
recite
recited
recited
recites
reciting
recognize
recognized
recognized
recognizes
recognizing
recollect
recollected
recollected
recollects
recollecting
recur
recurred
recurred
recurs
recurring
redoing
redo
redid
redone
redoes
reduce
reduced
reduced
reduces
reducing
refer
referred
referred
refers
referring
reflect
reflected
reflected
reflects
reflecting
refuse
refused
refused
refuses
refusing
regarding
regard
regarded
regarded
regards
regret
regretted
regretted
regrets
regretting
relate
related
related
relates
relating
relax
relaxed
relaxed
relaxes
relaxing
rely
relied
relied
relies
relying
remain
remained
remained
remains
remaining
remake
remade
remade
remakes
remaking
remove
removed
removed
removes
removing
rend
rent
rent
rends
rending
renew
renewed
renewed
renews
renewing
renounce
renounced
renounced
renounces
renouncing
repair
repaired
repaired
repairs
repairing
repeat
repeated
repeated
repeats
repeating
replace
replaced
replaced
replaces
replacing
reply
replied
replied
replies
replying
report
reported
reported
reports
reporting
request
requested
requested
requests
requesting
resell
resold
resold
resells
reselling
resemble
resembled
resembled
resembles
resembling
reset
reset
reset
resets
resetting
resist
resisted
resisted
resists
resisting
resolve
resolved
resolved
resolves
resolving
respect
respected
respected
respects
respecting
rest
rested
rested
rests
resting
restrain
restrained
restrained
restrains
restraining
retain
retained
retained
retains
retaining
retch
retched
retched
retches
retching
retire
retired
retired
retires
retiring
return
returned
returned
returns
returning
reuse
reused
reused
reuses
reusing
review
reviewed
reviewed
reviews
reviewing
rewind
rewound
rewound
rewinds
rewinding
rid
rid
rid
rids
ridding
ride
rode
ridden
rides
riding
ring
rang
rung
rings
ringing
rise
rose
risen
rises
rising
roar
roared
roared
roars
roaring
rob
robbed
robbed
robs
robbing
roll
rolled
rolled
rolls
rolling
rot
rotted
rotted
rots
rotting
rub
rubbed
rubbed
rubs
rubbing
rule
ruled
ruled
rules
ruling
run
ran
run
runs
running
rush
rushed
rushed
rushes
rushing
sabotage
sabotaged
sabotaged
sabotages
sabotaging
sack
sacked
sacked
sacks
sacking
sacrifice
sacrificed
sacrificed
sacrifices
sacrificing
sadden
saddened
saddened
saddens
saddening
saddle
saddled
saddled
saddles
saddling
sag
sagged
sagged
sags
sagging
sail
sailed
sailed
sails
sailing
sallying
sally
sallied
sallied
sallies
salute
saluted
saluted
salutes
saluting
salvage
salvaged
salvaged
salvages
salvaging
salving
salve
salved
salved
salves
sample
sampled
sampled
samples
sampling
sanctify
sanctified
sanctified
sanctifies
sanctifying
sanction
sanctioned
sanctioned
sanctions
sanctioning
sap
sapped
sapped
saps
sapping
saponify
saponified
saponified
saponifies
saponifying
sash
sashed
sashed
sashes
sashing
sashay
sashayed
sashayed
sashays
sashaying
sass
sassed
sassed
sasses
sassing
sate
sated
sated
sates
sating
satiate
satiated
satiated
satiates
satiating
satirise
satirised
satirised
satirises
satirising
satisfy
satisfied
satisfied
satisfies
satisfying
saturate
saturated
saturated
saturates
saturating
saunter
sauntered
sauntered
saunters
sauntering
save
saved
saved
saves
saving
savor
savored
savored
savors
savoring
savvy
savvied
savvied
savvies
savvying
saw
sawed
sawn
saws
sawing
say
said
said
says
saying
scab
scabbed
scabbed
scabs
scabbing
scabble
scabbled
scabbled
scabbles
scabbling
scald
scalded
scalded
scalds
scalding
scale
scaled
scaled
scales
scaling
scam
scammed
scammed
scams
scamming
scan
scanned
scanned
scans
scanning
scant
scanted
scanted
scants
scanting
scar
scarred
scarred
scars
scarring
scare
scared
scared
scares
scaring
scarify
scarified
scarified
scarifies
scarifying
scarp
scarped
scarped
scarps
scarping
scat
scatted
scatted
scats
scatting
scatter
scattered
scattered
scatters
scattering
scold
scolded
scolded
scolds
scolding
scorch
scorched
scorched
scorches
scorching
scowl
scowled
scowled
scowls
scowling
scrawl
scrawled
scrawled
scrawls
scrawling
scream
screamed
screamed
screams
screaming
screw
screwed
screwed
screws
screwing
scrub
scrubbed
scrubbed
scrubs
scrubbing
search
searched
searched
searches
searching
seat
seated
seated
seats
seating
secure
secured
secured
secures
securing
see
saw
seen
sees
seeing
seek
sought
sought
seeks
seeking
seem
seemed
seemed
seems
seeming
seize
seized
seized
seizes
seizing
select
selected
selected
selects
selecting
sell
sold
sold
sells
selling
send
sent
sent
sends
sending
sentence
sentenced
sentenced
sentences
sentencing
separate
separated
separated
separates
separating
set
set
set
sets
setting
sever
severed
severed
severs
severing
sew
sewed
sewn
sews
sewing
shake
shook
shaken
shakes
shaking
shape
shaped
shaped
shapes
shaping
share
shared
shared
shares
sharing
shatter
shattered
shattered
shatters
shattering
shave
shove
shaven
shaves
shaving
shear
shore
shorn
shears
shearing
shed
shed
shed
sheds
shedding
shine
shone
shone
shines
shining
shirk
shirked
shirked
shirks
shirking
shit
shit
shit
shits
shitting
shiver
shivered
shivered
shivers
shivering
shock
shocked
shocked
shocks
shocking
shoe
shod
shod
shoes
shoeing
shoot
shot
shot
shoots
shooting
shorten
shortened
shortened
shortens
shortening
shout
shouted
shouted
shouts
shouting
showing
show
showed
shown
shows
shrink
shrank
shrunk
shrinks
shrinking
shun
shunned
shunned
shuns
shunning
shut
shut
shut
shuts
shutting
sight
sighted
sighted
sights
sighting
signal
signalled
signalled
signals
signalling
signify
signified
signified
signifies
signifying
sing
sang
sung
sings
singing
sink
sank
sunk
sinks
sinking
sip
sipped
sipped
sips
sipping
sit
sat
sat
sits
sitting
ski
skied
skied
skis
skiing
skid
skidded
skidded
skids
skidding
slam
slammed
slammed
slams
slamming
slay
slew
slain
slays
slaying
sleep
slept
slept
sleeps
sleeping
slide
slid
slid/slide
slides
sliding
slim
slimmed
slimmed
slims
slimming
sling
slung
slung
slings
slinging
slink
slunk
slunk
slinks
slinking
slip
slipped
slipped
slips
slipping
slit
slit
slit
slits
slitting
smash
smashed
smashed
smashes
smashing
smell
smelt
smelt
smells
smelling
smile
smiled
smiled
smiles
smiling
smite
smote
smitten
smites
smiting
smoothing
smooth
smoothed
smoothed
smoothes
smother
smothered
smothered
smothers
smothering
snap
snapped
snapped
snaps
snapping
snatch
snatched
snatched
snatches
snatching
sneak
snuck
snuck
sneaks
sneaking
sneeze
sneezed
sneezed
sneezes
sneezing
sniff
sniffed
sniffed
sniffs
sniffing
soar
soared
soared
soars
soaring
sob
sobbed
sobbed
sobs
sobbing
solicit
solicited
solicited
solicits
soliciting
solve
solved
solved
solves
solving
soothe
soothed
soothed
soothes
soothing
sort
sorted
sorted
sorts
sorting
sow
sowed
sowed
sows
sowing
sparkle
sparkled
sparkled
sparkles
sparkling
speak
spoke
spoken
speaks
speaking
speed
sped
sped
speeds
speeding
spell
spelt
spelt
spells
spelling
spend
spent
spent
spends
spending
spill
spilt
spilt
spills
spilling
spin
span/spun
spun
spins
spinning
spit
spat/spit
spat/spit
spits
spitting
split
split
split
splits
splitting
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
spoils
spoiling
spray
sprayed
sprayed
sprays
spread
spread
spread
spreads
spraying
spreading
spring
sprang
sprung
springs
springing
sprout
sprouted
sprouted
sprouts
sprouting
squeeze
squeezed
squeezed
squeezes
squeezing
stand
stood
stood
stands
standing
stare
stared
stared
stares
staring
start
started
started
starts
starting
state
stated
stated
states
stating
stay
stayed
stayed
stays
staying
steal
stole
stolen
steals
stealing
steep
steeped
steeped
steeps
steeping
stem
stemmed
stemmed
stems
stemming
step
stepped
stepped
steps
stepping
sterilize
sterilized
sterilized
sterilizes
sterilizing
stick
stuck
stuck
sticks
sticking
stimulate
stimulated
stimulated
stimulates
stimulating
sting
stung
stung
stings
stinging
stink
stank
stunk
stinks
stinking
stir
stirred
stirred
stirs
stirring
stitch
stitched
stitched
stitches
stitching
stoop
stooped
stooped
stoops
stooping
stop
stopped
stopped
stops
stopping
store
stored
stored
stores
storing
strain
strained
strained
strains
straining
stray
strayed
strayed
strays
straying
stress
stressed
stressed
stresses
stressing
stretch
stretched
stretched
stretches
stretching
strew
strewed
strewn
strews
strewing
stride
strode
stridden
strides
striding
strike
struck
struck/stricken
strikes
striking
string
strung
strung
strings
stringing
strive
strove
striven
strives
striving
study
studied
studied
studies
studying
submit
submitted
submitted
submits
submitting
subscribe
subscribed
subscribed
subscribes
subscribing
subtract
subtracted
subtracted
subtracts
subtracting
succeed
succeeded
succeeded
succeeds
succeeding
suck
sucked
sucked
sucks
sucking
suffer
suffered
suffered
suffers
suffering
suggest
suggested
suggested
suggests
suggesting
summon
summoned
summoned
summons
summoning
supply
supplied
supplied
supplies
supplying
support
supported
supported
supports
supporting
suppose
supposed
supposed
supposes
supposing
surge
surged
surged
surges
surging
surmise
surmised
surmised
surmises
surmising
surpass
surpassed
surpassed
surpasses
surpassing
surround
surrounded
surrounded
surrounds
surrounding
survey
surveyed
surveyed
surveys
surveying
survive
survived
survived
survives
surviving
swallow
swallowed
swallowed
swallows
swallowing
sway
swayed
swayed
sways
swaying
swear
swore
sworn
swears
swearing
sweat
sweat
sweat
sweats
sweating
sweep
swept
swept
sweeps
sweeping
swell
swelled
swollen
swells
swelling
swimming
swim
swam
swum
swims
swing
swung
swung
swings
swinging
swot
swotted
swotted
swots
swotting
take
took
taken
takes
taking
talk
talked
talked
talks
talking
tap
tapped
tapped
taps
tapping
taste
tasted
tasted
tastes
tasting
tax
taxed
taxed
taxes
taxing
teach
taught
taught
teaches
teaching
tear
tore
torn
tears
tearing
tee
teed
teed
tees
teeing
tell
told
told
tells
telling
tempt
tempted
tempted
tempts
tempting
tend
tended
tended
tends
tending
terminate
terminated
terminated
terminates
terminating
terrify
terrified
terrified
terrifies
terrifying
test
tested
tested
tests
testing
thank
thanked
thanked
thanks
thanking
think
thought
thought
thinks
thinking
thrive
throve
thriven
thrives
thriving
throw
threw
thrown
throws
throwing
thrust
thrust
thrust
thrusts
thrusting
thump
thumped
thumped
thumps
thumping
tie
tied
tied
ties
tying
tire
tired
tired
tires
tiring
toss
tossed
tossed
tosses
tossing
touch
touched
touched
touches
touching
train
trained
trained
trains
training
trample
trampled
trampled
tramples
trampling
transfer
transferred
transferred
transfers
transferring
transform
transformed
transformed
transforms
transforming
translate
translated
translated
translates
translating
trap
trapped
trapped
traps
trapping
travel
travelled
travelled
travels
travelling
tread
trod
trodden
treads
treasure
treasured
treasured
treasures
treading
treasuring
treat
treated
treated
treats
treating
tree
treed
treed
trees
treeing
tremble
trembled
trembled
trembles
trembling
triumph
triumphed
triumphed
triumphs
triumphing
trust
trusted
trusted
trusts
trusting
tried
tried
tries
trying
turn
turned
turned
turns
turning
type
typed
typed
types
typing
typeset
typeset
typeset
typesets
typesetting
understand
understood
understood
understands
understanding
undo
undid
undone
undoes
undoing
uproot
uprooted
uprooted
uproots
uprooting
upset
upset
upset
upsets
upsetting
urge
urged
urged
urges
urging
used
used
uses
using
utter
uttered
uttered
utters
uttering
value
valued
valued
values
valuing
vanish
vanished
vanished
vanishes
vanishing
vary
varied
varied
varies
varying
verify
verified
verified
verifies
verifying
vexed
vexed
vexes
vexing
vied
vied
vies
vying
view
viewed
viewed
views
viewing
violate
violated
violated
violates
violating
vomit
vomited
vomited
vomits
vomiting
wake
woke
woken
wakes
waking
walk
walked
walked
walks
walking
wander
wandered
wandered
wanders
wandering
want
wanted
wanted
wants
wanting
warn
warned
warned
warns
warning
waste
wasted
wasted
wastes
wasting
watch
watched
watched
watches
watching
water
watered
watered
waters
watering
wave
waved
waved
waves
waving
wax
waxed
waxed
waxes
waxing
waylay
waylaid
waylaid
waylays
waylaying
wear
wore
worn
wears
wearing
weave
wove
woven
weaves
weaving
wed
wed
wed
weds
wedding
weep
wept
wept
weeps
weeping
weigh
weighed
weighed
weighs
weighing
welcome
welcomed
welcomed
welcomes
welcoming
wend
went
went
wends
wending
wet
wet
wet
wets
wetting
whip
whipped
whipped
whips
whipping
whisper
whispered
whispered
whispers
whispering
win
won
won
wins
winning
wind
wound
wound
winds
winding
wishing
wish
wished
wished
wishes
withdraw
withdrew
withdrawn
withdraws
withdrawing
work
worked
worked
works
working
worry
worried
worried
worries
worrying
worship
worshipped
worshipped
worships
worshipping
wringing
wring
wrung
wrung
wrings
write
wrote
written
writes
writing
yawn
yawned
yawned
yawns
yawning
yell
yelled
yelled
yells
yelling
yield
yielded
yielded
yields
yielding
zinc
zincked
zincked
zincs
zincking
zoom
zoomed
zoomed
zooms
zooming
SUBMIT
RESET
Search
Past Participle
Form
s / es/ ies
abode
abode
abides
abiding
alit
alit
alights
alighting
Base Form
Past Form
abide
alight
ing form
arise
arose
arisen
arises
arising
awake
awoke
awoken
awakes
awaking
be (am,are)
was / were
been
is
being
bear
bore
born/borne
bears
bearing
beating
beat
beat
beaten
beats
become
became
become
becomes
becoming
befall
befell
befallen
befalls
befalling
begin
began
begun
begins
beginning
behold
beheld
beheld
beholds
beholding
bend
bent
bent
bends
bending
bereave
bereft
bereft
bereaves
bereaving
beseech
besought
besought
beseeches
beseeching
bet
bet
bet
bets
betting
bid
bade
bidden
bids
bidding
bid
bid
bid
bids
bidding
bind
bound
bound
binds
binding
bite
bit
bitten
bites
biting
bleed
bled
bled
bleeds
bleeding
blow
blew
blown
blows
blowing
break
broke
broken
breaks
breaking
breed
bred
bred
breeds
breeding
bring
brought
brought
brings
bringing
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
broadcasts
broadcasting
build
built
built
builds
building
burn
burnt
burnt
burns
burning
burst
burst
burst
bursts
bursting
bust
bust
bust
busts
busting
buy
bought
bought
buys
buying
cast
cast
cast
casts
casting
catch
caught
caught
catches
catching
chide
chid
chidden
chides
chiding
choose
chose
chosen
chooses
choosing
cleave
clove/cleft
cloven/cleft
cleaves
cleaving
cling
clung
clung
clings
clinging
clothe
clad
clad
clothes
clothing
come
came
come
comes
coming
cost
cost
cost
costs
costing
creep
crept
crept
creeps
creeping
cut
cut
cut
cuts
cutting
dealing
deal
dealt
dealt
deals
dig
dug
dug
digs
digging
do
did
done
does
doing
draw
drew
drawn
draws
drawing
dream
dreamt
dreamt
dreams
dreaming
drink
drank
drunk
drinks
drinking
driving
drive
drove
driven
drives
dwell
dwelt
dwelt
dwells
dwelling
eat
ate
eaten
eats
eating
fall
fell
fallen
falls
falling
fart
fart
fart
farts
farting
feed
fed
fed
feeds
feeding
feel
felt
felt
feels
feeling
fight
fought
fought
fights
fighting
find
found
found
finds
finding
fitting
fit
fit
fit
fits
flee
fled
fled
flees
fleeing
fling
flung
flung
flings
flinging
fly
flew
flown
flies
flying
forbid
forbade
forbidden
forbids
forbidding
forecast
forecast
forecast
forecasts
forecasting
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgets
forgetting
forgive
forgave
forgiven
forgives
forgiving
forsake
forsook
forsaken
forsakes
forsaking
freeze
froze
frozen
freezes
freezing
gainsay
gainsaid
gainsaid
gainsays
gainsaying
get
got
got
gets
getting
gird
girt
girt
girds
girding
give
gave
given
gives
giving
go
went
gone
goes
going
grave
grove
graven
graves
graving
grow
grew
grown
grows
growing
hang
hung
hung
hangs
hanging
have
had
had
has
having
hear
heard
heard
hears
hearing
heave
hove
hove
heaves
heaving
hew
hewed
hewn
hews
hewing
hiding
hide
hid
hidden
hides
hit
hit
hit
hits
hitting
hold
held
held
holds
holding
hurt
hurt
hurt
hurts
hurting
inlaying
inlay
inlaid
inlaid
inlays
input
input
input
inputs
inputting
keep
kept
kept
keeps
keeping
kneel
knelt
knelt
kneels
kneeling
knit
knit
knit
knits
knitting
know
knew
known
knows
knowing
lade
laded
laden
lades
lading
laying
lay
laid
laid
lays
lead
led
led
leads
leading
lean
leant
leant
leans
leaning
leap
leapt
leapt
leaps
leaping
learn
learnt
learnt
learns
learning
leave
left
left
leaves
leaving
lend
lent
lent
lends
lending
letting
let
let
let
lets
lie
lay
lain
lies
lying
light
lit
lit
lights
lighting
lose
lost
lost
loses
losing
make
made
made
makes
making
mean
meant
meant
means
meaning
meet
met
met
meets
meeting
mistake
mistook
mistaken
mistakes
mistaking
mow
mowed
mown
mows
mowing
partake
partook
partaken
partakes
partaking
pay
paid
paid
pays
paying
plead
pled
pled
pleads
pleading
put
put
put
puts
putting
quit
quit
quit
quits
quitting
read ()
read ()
read ()
reads
reading
rend
rent
rent
rends
rending
rid
rid
rid
rids
ridding
ride
rode
ridden
rides
riding
ring
rang
rung
rings
ringing
rise
rose
risen
rises
rising
run
ran
run
runs
running
saw
sawed
sawn
saws
sawing
say
said
said
says
saying
see
saw
seen
sees
seeing
seek
sought
sought
seeks
seeking
selling
sell
sold
sold
sells
send
sent
sent
sends
sending
set
set
set
sets
setting
sew
sewed
sewn
sews
sewing
shake
shook
shaken
shakes
shaking
shave
shove
shaven
shaves
shaving
shear
shore
shorn
shears
shearing
shed
shed
shed
sheds
shedding
shine
shone
shone
shines
shining
shit
shit
shit
shits
shitting
shoe
shod
shod
shoes
shoeing
shoot
shot
shot
shoots
shooting
show
showed
shown
shows
showing
shrink
shrank
shrunk
shrinks
shrinking
shrive
shrove
shriven
shrives
shriving
shut
shut
shut
shuts
shutting
sing
sang
sung
sings
singing
sink
sank
sunk
sinks
sinking
sitting
sit
sat
sat
sits
slay
slew
slain
slays
slaying
sleep
slept
slept
sleeps
sleeping
slide
slid
slid
slides
sliding
sling
slung
slung
slings
slinging
slink
slunk
slunk
slinks
slinking
slit
slit
slit
slits
slitting
smell
smelt
smelt
smells
smelling
smite
smote
smitten
smites
smiting
sneak
snuck
snuck
sneaks
sneaking
speak
spoke
spoken
speaks
speaking
speed
sped
sped
speeds
speeding
spell
spelt
spelt
spells
spelling
spend
spent
spent
spends
spending
spill
spilt
spilt
spills
spilling
spinning
spin
spun
spun
spins
spit
spat
spat
spits
spitting
split
split
split
splits
splitting
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
spoils
spoiling
spread
spread
spread
spreads
spreading
spring
sprang
sprung
springs
springing
stand
stood
stood
stands
standing
steal
stole
stolen
steals
stealing
stick
stuck
stuck
sticks
sticking
sting
stung
stung
stings
stinging
stink
stank
stunk
stinks
stinking
strew
strewed
strewn
strews
strewing
stride
strode
stridden
strides
striding
strike
struck
stricken
strikes
striking
string
strung
strung
strings
stringing
strive
strove
striven
strives
striving
swear
swore
sworn
swears
swearing
sweat
sweat
sweat
sweats
sweating
sweep
swept
swept
sweeps
sweeping
swell
swelled
swollen
swells
swelling
swim
swam
swum
swims
swimming
swing
swung
swung
swings
swinging
take
took
taken
takes
taking
teach
taught
taught
teaches
teaching
tear
tore
torn
tears
tearing
tell
told
told
tells
telling
think
thought
thought
thinks
thinking
thrive
throve
thriven
thrives
thriving
throw
threw
thrown
throws
throwing
thrust
thrust
thrust
thrusts
thrusting
tread
trod
trodden
treads
treading
understand
understood
understood
understands
understanding
wake
woke
woken
wakes
waking
way-lay
way-laid
way-laid
way-lays
way-laying
wear
wore
worn
wears
wearing
weave
wove
woven
weaves
weaving
wed
wed
wed
weds
wedding
weep
wept
wept
weeps
weeping
welcome
welcomed
welcomed
welcomes
welcoming
wend
went
went
wends
wending
wet
wet
wet
wets
wetting
win
won
won
wins
winning
wind
wound
wound
winds
winding
withdraw
withdrew
withdrawn
withdraws
withdrawing
wring
wrung
wrung
wrings
wringing
write
wrote
written
writes
writing
SUBMIT
RESET
Word
not
also
very
often
however
too
usually
really
early
never
always
sometimes
together
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-250-adverbs.aspx[8/4/2016 8:22:43 AM]
likely
simply
generally
instead
actually
again
rather
almost
especially
ever
quickly
probably
already
below
directly
therefore
else
thus
easily
eventually
exactly
certainly
normally
currently
extremely
finally
constantly
properly
soon
specifically
ahead
daily
highly
immediately
relatively
slowly
fairly
primarily
completely
ultimately
widely
recently
seriously
frequently
fully
mostly
naturally
nearly
occasionally
carefully
clearly
essentially
possibly
slightly
somewhat
equally
greatly
necessarily
personally
rarely
regularly
similarly
basically
closely
effectively
initially
literally
mainly
merely
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-250-adverbs.aspx[8/4/2016 8:22:43 AM]
gently
hopefully
originally
roughly
significantly
totally
twice
elsewhere
everywhere
obviously
perfectly
physically
successfully
suddenly
truly
virtually
altogether
anyway
automatically
deeply
definitely
deliberately
hardly
readily
terribly
unfortunately
forth
briefly
moreover
strongly
honestly
previously
as
there
when
how
so
up
out
no
only
well
then
first
where
why
now
around
once
down
off
here
tonight
away
today
far
quite
later
above
yet
maybe
otherwise
near
forward
somewhere
anywhere
please
forever
somehow
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-250-adverbs.aspx[8/4/2016 8:22:43 AM]
absolutely
abroad
yeah
nowhere
tomorrow
yesterday
the
to
in
on
by
more
about
such
through
new
just
any
each
much
before
between
free
right
best
since
both
sure
without
back
better
enough
lot
small
though
less
little
under
next
hard
real
left
least
short
last
within
along
lower
true
bad
across
clear
easy
full
close
late
proper
fast
wide
item
wrong
ago
behind
quick
straight
direct
extra
morning
pretty
overall
alone
bright
flat
whatever
slow
clean
fresh
whenever
cheap
thin
cool
fair
fine
smooth
false
thick
collect
nearby
wild
apart
none
strange
tourist
aside
loud
super
tight
gross
ill
downtown
honest
ok
pray
weekly
Word
Type
different
used
important
every
large
available
popular
able
basic
known
various
difficult
several
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-500-adjectives.aspx[8/4/2016 8:21:20 AM]
united
historical
hot
useful
mental
scared
additional
emotional
old
political
similar
healthy
financial
medical
traditional
federal
entire
strong
actual
significant
successful
electrical
expensive
pregnant
intelligent
interesting
poor
happy
responsible
cute
helpful
recent
willing
nice
wonderful
impossible
serious
huge
rare
technical
typical
competitive
critical
electronic
immediate
aware
educational
environmental
global
legal
relevant
accurate
capable
dangerous
dramatic
efficient
powerful
foreign
hungry
practical
psychological
severe
suitable
numerous
sufficient
unusual
consistent
cultural
existing
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-500-adjectives.aspx[8/4/2016 8:21:20 AM]
famous
pure
afraid
obvious
careful
latter
unhappy
acceptable
aggressive
boring
distinct
eastern
logical
reasonable
strict
administrative
automatic
civil
former
massive
southern
unfair
visible
alive
angry
desperate
exciting
friendly
lucky
realistic
sorry
ugly
unlikely
anxious
comprehensive
curious
impressive
informal
inner
pleasant
sexual
sudden
terrible
unable
weak
wooden
asleep
confident
conscious
decent
embarrassed
guilty
lonely
mad
nervous
odd
remarkable
substantial
suspicious
tall
tiny
more
some
one
all
many
most
other
such
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-500-adjectives.aspx[8/4/2016 8:21:20 AM]
even
new
just
good
any
each
much
own
great
another
same
few
free
right
still
best
public
human
both
local
sure
better
general
specific
enough
long
small
less
high
certain
little
common
next
simple
hard
past
big
possible
particular
real
major
personal
current
left
national
least
natural
physical
short
last
single
individual
main
potential
professional
international
lower
open
according
alternative
special
working
true
whole
clear
dry
easy
cold
commercial
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-500-adjectives.aspx[8/4/2016 8:21:20 AM]
full
low
primary
worth
necessary
positive
present
close
creative
green
late
fit
glad
proper
complex
content
due
effective
middle
regular
fast
independent
original
wide
beautiful
complete
active
negative
safe
visual
wrong
ago
quick
ready
straight
white
direct
excellent
extra
junior
pretty
unique
classic
final
overall
private
separate
western
alone
familiar
official
perfect
bright
broad
comfortable
flat
rich
warm
young
heavy
valuable
correct
leading
slow
clean
fresh
normal
secret
tough
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-500-adjectives.aspx[8/4/2016 8:21:20 AM]
brown
cheap
deep
objective
secure
thin
chemical
cool
extreme
exact
fair
fine
formal
opposite
remote
total
vast
lost
smooth
dark
double
equal
firm
frequent
internal
sensitive
constant
minor
previous
raw
soft
solid
weird
amazing
annual
busy
dead
false
round
sharp
thick
wise
equivalent
initial
narrow
nearby
proud
spiritual
wild
adult
apart
brief
crazy
prior
rough
sad
sick
strange
external
illegal
loud
mobile
nasty
ordinary
royal
senior
super
tight
upper
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-500-adjectives.aspx[8/4/2016 8:21:20 AM]
yellow
dependent
funny
gross
ill
spare
sweet
upstairs
usual
brave
calm
dirty
downtown
grand
honest
loose
male
quiet
brilliant
dear
drunk
empty
female
inevitable
neat
ok
representative
silly
slight
smart
stupid
temporary
weekly
that
this
what
which
time
these
work
no
only
then
first
money
over
business
his
game
think
after
life
day
home
economy
away
either
fat
key
training
top
level
far
fun
house
kind
future
action
live
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-500-adjectives.aspx[8/4/2016 8:21:20 AM]
period
subject
mean
stock
chance
beginning
upset
chicken
head
material
salt
car
appropriate
inside
outside
standard
medium
choice
north
square
born
capital
shot
front
living
plastic
express
feeling
otherwise
plus
savings
animal
budget
minute
character
maximum
novel
plenty
select
background
forward
glass
joint
master
red
vegetable
ideal
kitchen
mother
party
relative
signal
street
connect
minimum
sea
south
status
daughter
hour
trick
afternoon
gold
mission
agent
corner
east
neither
parking
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-500-adjectives.aspx[8/4/2016 8:21:20 AM]
routine
swimming
winter
airline
designer
dress
emergency
evening
extension
holiday
horror
mountain
patient
proof
west
wine
expert
native
opening
silver
waste
plane
leather
purple
specialist
bitter
incident
motor
pretend
prize
resident
Word
people
history
way
art
world
information
map
two
family
government
health
system
computer
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-1500-nouns.aspx[8/4/2016 8:17:47 AM]
meat
year
thanks
music
person
reading
method
data
food
understanding
theory
law
bird
literature
problem
software
control
knowledge
power
ability
economics
love
internet
television
science
library
nature
fact
product
idea
temperature
investment
area
society
activity
story
industry
media
thing
oven
community
definition
safety
quality
development
language
management
player
variety
video
week
security
country
exam
movie
organization
equipment
physics
analysis
policy
series
thought
basis
boyfriend
direction
strategy
technology
army
camera
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-1500-nouns.aspx[8/4/2016 8:17:47 AM]
freedom
paper
environment
child
instance
month
truth
marketing
university
writing
article
department
difference
goal
news
audience
fishing
growth
income
marriage
user
combination
failure
meaning
medicine
philosophy
teacher
communication
night
chemistry
disease
disk
energy
nation
road
role
soup
advertising
location
success
addition
apartment
education
math
moment
painting
politics
attention
decision
event
property
shopping
student
wood
competition
distribution
entertainment
office
population
president
unit
category
cigarette
context
introduction
opportunity
performance
driver
flight
length
magazine
newspaper
relationship
teaching
cell
dealer
finding
lake
member
message
phone
scene
appearance
association
concept
customer
death
discussion
housing
inflation
insurance
mood
woman
advice
blood
effort
expression
importance
opinion
payment
reality
responsibility
situation
skill
statement
wealth
application
city
county
depth
estate
foundation
grandmother
heart
perspective
photo
recipe
studio
topic
collection
depression
imagination
passion
percentage
resource
setting
ad
agency
college
connection
criticism
debt
description
memory
patience
secretary
solution
administration
aspect
attitude
director
personality
psychology
recommendation
response
selection
storage
version
alcohol
argument
complaint
contract
emphasis
highway
loss
membership
possession
preparation
steak
union
agreement
cancer
currency
employment
engineering
entry
interaction
mixture
preference
region
republic
tradition
virus
actor
classroom
delivery
device
difficulty
drama
election
engine
football
guidance
hotel
owner
priority
protection
suggestion
tension
variation
anxiety
atmosphere
awareness
bath
bread
candidate
climate
comparison
confusion
construction
elevator
emotion
employee
employer
guest
height
leadership
mall
manager
operation
recording
sample
transportation
charity
cousin
disaster
editor
efficiency
excitement
extent
feedback
guitar
homework
leader
mom
outcome
permission
presentation
promotion
reflection
refrigerator
resolution
revenue
session
singer
tennis
basket
bonus
cabinet
childhood
church
clothes
coffee
dinner
drawing
hair
hearing
initiative
judgment
lab
measurement
mode
mud
orange
poetry
police
possibility
procedure
queen
ratio
relation
restaurant
satisfaction
sector
signature
significance
song
tooth
town
vehicle
volume
wife
accident
airport
appointment
arrival
assumption
baseball
chapter
committee
conversation
database
enthusiasm
error
explanation
farmer
gate
girl
hall
historian
hospital
injury
instruction
maintenance
manufacturer
meal
perception
pie
poem
presence
proposal
reception
replacement
revolution
river
son
speech
tea
village
warning
winner
worker
writer
assistance
breath
buyer
chest
chocolate
conclusion
contribution
cookie
courage
dad
desk
drawer
establishment
examination
garbage
grocery
honey
impression
improvement
independence
insect
inspection
inspector
king
ladder
menu
penalty
piano
potato
profession
professor
quantity
reaction
requirement
salad
sister
supermarket
tongue
weakness
wedding
affair
ambition
analyst
apple
assignment
assistant
bathroom
bedroom
beer
birthday
celebration
championship
cheek
client
consequence
departure
diamond
dirt
ear
fortune
friendship
funeral
gene
girlfriend
hat
indication
intention
lady
midnight
negotiation
obligation
passenger
pizza
platform
poet
pollution
recognition
reputation
shirt
sir
speaker
stranger
surgery
sympathy
tale
throat
trainer
uncle
youth
time
work
film
water
money
example
while
business
study
game
life
form
air
day
place
number
part
field
fish
back
process
heat
hand
experience
job
book
end
point
type
home
economy
value
body
market
guide
interest
state
radio
course
company
price
size
card
list
mind
trade
line
care
group
risk
word
fat
force
key
light
training
name
school
top
amount
level
order
practice
research
sense
service
piece
web
boss
sport
fun
house
page
term
test
answer
sound
focus
matter
kind
soil
board
oil
picture
access
garden
range
rate
reason
future
site
demand
exercise
image
case
cause
coast
action
age
bad
boat
record
result
section
building
mouse
cash
class
nothing
period
plan
store
tax
side
subject
space
rule
stock
weather
chance
figure
man
model
source
beginning
earth
program
chicken
design
feature
head
material
purpose
question
rock
salt
act
birth
car
dog
object
scale
sun
note
profit
rent
speed
style
war
bank
craft
half
inside
outside
standard
bus
exchange
eye
fire
position
pressure
stress
advantage
benefit
box
frame
issue
step
cycle
face
item
metal
paint
review
room
screen
structure
view
account
ball
discipline
medium
share
balance
bit
black
bottom
choice
gift
impact
machine
shape
tool
wind
address
average
career
culture
morning
pot
sign
table
task
condition
contact
credit
egg
hope
ice
network
north
square
attempt
date
effect
link
post
star
voice
capital
challenge
friend
self
shot
brush
couple
debate
exit
front
function
lack
living
plant
plastic
spot
summer
taste
theme
track
wing
brain
button
click
desire
foot
gas
influence
notice
rain
wall
base
damage
distance
feeling
pair
savings
staff
sugar
target
text
animal
author
budget
discount
file
ground
lesson
minute
officer
phase
reference
register
sky
stage
stick
title
trouble
bowl
bridge
campaign
character
club
edge
evidence
fan
letter
lock
maximum
novel
option
pack
park
plenty
quarter
skin
sort
weight
baby
background
carry
dish
factor
fruit
glass
joint
master
muscle
red
strength
traffic
trip
vegetable
appeal
chart
gear
ideal
kitchen
land
log
mother
net
party
principle
relative
sale
season
signal
spirit
street
tree
wave
belt
bench
commission
copy
drop
minimum
path
progress
project
sea
south
status
stuff
ticket
tour
angle
blue
breakfast
confidence
daughter
degree
doctor
dot
dream
duty
essay
father
fee
finance
hour
juice
limit
luck
milk
mouth
peace
pipe
seat
stable
storm
substance
team
trick
afternoon
bat
beach
blank
catch
chain
consideration
cream
crew
detail
gold
interview
kid
mark
match
mission
pain
pleasure
score
screw
sex
shop
shower
suit
tone
window
agent
band
block
bone
calendar
cap
coat
contest
corner
court
cup
district
door
east
finger
garage
guarantee
hole
hook
implement
layer
lecture
lie
manner
meeting
nose
parking
partner
profile
respect
rice
routine
schedule
swimming
telephone
tip
winter
airline
bag
battle
bed
bill
bother
cake
code
curve
designer
dimension
dress
ease
emergency
evening
extension
farm
fight
gap
grade
holiday
horror
horse
host
husband
loan
mistake
mountain
nail
noise
occasion
package
patient
pause
phrase
proof
race
relief
sand
sentence
shoulder
smoke
stomach
string
tourist
towel
vacation
west
wheel
wine
arm
aside
associate
bet
blow
border
branch
breast
brother
buddy
bunch
chip
coach
cross
document
draft
dust
expert
floor
god
golf
habit
iron
judge
knife
landscape
league
mail
mess
native
opening
parent
pattern
pin
pool
pound
request
salary
shame
shelter
shoe
silver
tackle
tank
trust
assist
bake
bar
bell
bike
blame
boy
brick
chair
closet
clue
collar
comment
conference
devil
diet
fear
fuel
glove
jacket
lunch
monitor
mortgage
nurse
pace
panic
peak
plane
reward
row
sandwich
shock
spite
spray
surprise
till
transition
weekend
welcome
yard
alarm
bend
bicycle
bite
blind
bottle
cable
candle
clerk
cloud
concert
counter
flower
grandfather
harm
knee
lawyer
leather
load
mirror
neck
pension
plate
purple
ruin
ship
skirt
slice
snow
specialist
stroke
switch
trash
tune
zone
anger
award
bid
bitter
boot
bug
camp
candy
carpet
cat
champion
channel
clock
comfort
cow
crack
engineer
entrance
fault
grass
guy
hell
highlight
incident
island
joke
jury
leg
lip
mate
motor
nerve
passage
pen
pride
priest
prize
promise
resident
resort
ring
roof
rope
sail
scheme
script
sock
station
toe
tower
truck
witness
a
you
it
can
will
if
one
many
most
other
use
make
good
look
help
go
great
being
few
might
still
public
read
keep
start
give
human
local
general
she
specific
long
play
feel
high
tonight
put
common
set
change
simple
past
big
possible
particular
today
major
personal
current
national
cut
natural
physical
show
try
check
second
call
move
pay
let
increase
single
individual
turn
ask
buy
guard
hold
main
offer
potential
professional
international
travel
cook
alternative
following
special
working
whole
dance
excuse
cold
commercial
low
purchase
deal
primary
worth
fall
necessary
positive
produce
search
present
spend
talk
creative
tell
cost
drive
green
support
glad
remove
return
run
complex
due
effective
middle
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-1500-nouns.aspx[8/4/2016 8:17:47 AM]
regular
reserve
independent
leave
original
reach
rest
serve
watch
beautiful
charge
active
break
negative
safe
stay
visit
visual
affect
cover
report
rise
walk
white
beyond
junior
pick
unique
anything
classic
final
lift
mix
private
stop
teach
western
concern
familiar
fly
official
broad
comfortable
gain
maybe
rich
save
stand
young
fail
heavy
hello
lead
listen
valuable
worry
handle
leading
meet
release
sell
finish
normal
press
ride
secret
spread
spring
tough
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-1500-nouns.aspx[8/4/2016 8:17:47 AM]
wait
brown
deep
display
flow
hit
objective
shoot
touch
cancel
chemical
cry
dump
extreme
push
conflict
eat
fill
formal
jump
kick
opposite
pass
pitch
remote
total
treat
vast
abuse
beat
burn
deposit
print
raise
sleep
somewhere
advance
anywhere
consist
dark
double
draw
equal
fix
hire
internal
join
kill
sensitive
tap
win
attack
claim
constant
drag
drink
guess
minor
pull
raw
soft
solid
wear
weird
wonder
annual
count
dead
doubt
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-1500-nouns.aspx[8/4/2016 8:17:47 AM]
feed
forever
impress
nobody
repeat
round
sing
slide
strip
whereas
wish
combine
command
dig
divide
equivalent
hang
hunt
initial
march
mention
smell
spiritual
survey
tie
adult
brief
crazy
escape
gather
hate
prior
repair
rough
sad
scratch
sick
strike
employ
external
hurt
illegal
laugh
lay
mobile
nasty
ordinary
respond
royal
senior
split
strain
struggle
swim
train
upper
wash
yellow
convert
crash
dependent
fold
funny
grab
hide
miss
permit
quote
recover
http://www.talkenglish.com/vocabulary/top-1500-nouns.aspx[8/4/2016 8:17:47 AM]
resolve
roll
sink
slip
spare
suspect
sweet
swing
twist
upstairs
usual
abroad
brave
calm
concentrate
estimate
grand
male
mine
prompt
quiet
refuse
regret
reveal
rush
shake
shift
shine
steal
suck
surround
anybody
bear
brilliant
dare
dear
delay
drunk
female
hurry
inevitable
invite
kiss
neat
pop
punch
quit
reply
representative
resist
rip
rub
silly
smile
spell
stretch
stupid
tear
temporary
tomorrow
wake
wrap
yesterday
A LIST OF CONJUNCTIONS
Coordinating Conjunctions (there are seven):
And
Or
But
Nor
So
For
Yet
Although
As
As If
As Long As
Because
Before
Even If
Even Though
If
Once
Provided
Since
So That
That
Though
Till
Unless
Until
What
When
Whenever
Wherever
Whether
While
Although Milly is terrified of heights, she is an airline pilot, and she lives in a penthouse.
(Clauses joined by a combination of coordinating and subordinating conjunctions form a
compound-complex sentence.)
After the movie started, more people came in. (Notice the comma separating the clauses)
More people came in after the movie started.
A subordinating conjunction causes the clause that it appears in to become dependent. In
other words, it will be a sentence fragment unless it is joined to an independent clause.
EXAMPLES:
Also
Anyway
Besides
Consequently
Finally
For Example
For Instance
Further
Furthermore
Hence
However
Incidentally
Indeed
In Fact
Instead
Likewise
Meanwhile
Moreover
Namely
Now
Of Course
Next
On the Other
Hand
Similarly
Otherwise
Nevertheless
On the
Contrary
Nonetheless
Until Now
Still
Then
Therefore
Thus
So Far
Some adverbs are used as transitions between sentences. These are called conjunctive
adverbs, but they are not conjunctions and cannot be used to join two sentences. These
words and phrases are often useful to show the logical transitions between paragraphs.
EXAMPLES: